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Herpes genital verrucoso: una manifestación atípica en un paciente con infección VIH 生殖器疱疹:一名艾滋病毒感染者的非典型表现
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.02.015
Flavia Giubergia Canepa , Daniel Hernández Cáceres , Julie de León Girón , Fernando Millard San Martín
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引用次数: 0
Tumor indolente en la región cervicofacial. Diagnóstico y comentario 宫颈面部区域的良性肿瘤。诊断和评论
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.04.002
Juan Pedro Lonza , Diego Aragón-Caqueo , Manuela Betanzo , Rodrigo Loubies
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引用次数: 0
Lesión facial color jalea de manzana a la vitropresión 玻璃压力下苹果果冻色的面部病变
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.03.024
Miguel Angel Nieto Bayona , Héctor Castellanos Lorduy , Fabio Ernesto González González
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引用次数: 0
Leishmaniasis cutánea: experiencia en un hospital de referencia en Quito, Ecuador 皮肤利什曼病:厄瓜多尔基多一家转诊医院的经验
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.04.003
Gabriela F. Cabezas-Herrera , Mónica P. Guevara-Novoa , Jesús Elías Dawaher-Dawaher , Jorge Luis Vélez-Páez

Introduction

Leishmaniasis is a complex of tropical infectious diseases, which the incidence is increasing in Ecuador, the most frequent presentation in our country is the cutaneous form. The study aims to describe the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of cutaneous leishmaniasis in patients who attended our center.

Methodology

The recent study was observed in a second level hospital in the city of Quito, Ecuador, it included patients with a diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis who were treated between October 1, 2015 and July 31, 2023.

Results

44 patients were studied with an average age of 33 years, with a predominance of males in 64%, 97% corresponded to new cases. Multiple lesions were presented in 52% of the cases and 48% had single lesions. The size of 2 to 3 cm predominated in 26% of the cases. 75% of the patients received treatment with intravenous meglumine antimoniate, 25% of the cases received intralesional treatment. After 90 days, 82% of the cases were cured, the remaining 18% required therapies based on oral antifungals.

Conclusions

In our reports, multiple injuries and in the exposed areas of the body were more frequent. We must consider oral antifungals and intralesional administration of meglumine antimoniate as effective alternatives in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis.
导言利什曼病是一种复杂的热带传染病,在厄瓜多尔的发病率不断上升,在我国最常见的表现形式是皮肤利什曼病。本研究旨在描述在本中心就诊的皮肤利什曼病患者的临床流行病学特征。研究方法近期的研究在厄瓜多尔基多市的一家二级医院进行,研究对象包括在2015年10月1日至2023年7月31日期间接受治疗的确诊为皮肤利什曼病的患者。研究结果44名患者的平均年龄为33岁,男性占64%,97%为新发病例。52%的病例出现多个病灶,48%为单个病灶。26%的病例以 2 至 3 厘米大小的病灶为主。75%的患者接受了静脉注射甲氧苄啶抗锑酸盐的治疗,25%的病例接受了腔内治疗。90天后,82%的病例治愈,其余18%的病例需要口服抗真菌药物治疗。我们必须考虑将口服抗真菌药和局部注射甲氧苄啶抗锑酸盐作为治疗皮肤利什曼病的有效替代方法。
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引用次数: 0
Granuloma anular inducido por neratinib 奈拉替尼诱发的环形肉芽肿
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.02.016
Marta Cebolla-Verdugo , Carlos Llamas-Segura , María Zulaika-Lloret , Mar Rodríguez-Troncoso , Ricardo Ruiz-Villaverde
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引用次数: 0
Novedades en alopecias cicatriciales 疤痕性脱发的新进展
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.01.021
Ruth Cova-Martín , Ana Melián-Olivera , David Saceda-Corralo
Trichology plays a crucial role in dermatology due to the high prevalence of various hair pathologies and their impact on patients' quality of life. Among them, cicatricial alopecia constitutes a group of diseases characterized by different inflammatory conditions that cause the destruction of hair follicles and their replacement by fibrous structures. Although in recent years we have seen important advances, the management of these pathologies constitutes today a major challenge for the dermatologist. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of primary cicatricial alopecia structured in two groups, lymphocytic, specifically frontal fibrosing alopecia, lichen planus pilaris and central centrifugal alopecia; and neutrophilic with folliculitis decalvans and dissecting cellulitis as representatives. The main novelties are presented in a practical way, highlighting the most significant advances in terms of their pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and therapeutic approaches for each of them.
由于各种毛发病症的高发病率及其对患者生活质量的影响,毛发学在皮肤病学中扮演着至关重要的角色。其中,卡他性脱发是一组以不同炎症为特征的疾病,这些炎症会导致毛囊破坏并被纤维结构取代。尽管近年来取得了重大进展,但这些病症的治疗仍是当今皮肤科医生面临的一大挑战。本综述旨在概述原发性卡他性脱发分为两类,一类是淋巴细胞性脱发,特别是额部纤维性脱发、扁平苔癣和中央离心性脱发;另一类是中性粒细胞性脱发,以毛囊炎和剥脱性蜂窝组织炎为代表。本书以实用的方式介绍了主要的新技术,重点介绍了在病理生理学、临床表现、诊断和治疗方法方面取得的最重要进展。
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引用次数: 0
Dermatomiofibroma en la región cervical posterior 颈后部皮肌纤维瘤
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.02.014
Nelly Marlene Román Mendoza , Marta Gutiérrez Pascual , Araceli Sánchez Gilo , Alberto Alegre Bailo , Lourdes Estrada Muñoz , Francisco Javier Vicente Martín
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引用次数: 0
Síndrome uña-rótula y la importancia de la exploración dermatológica de las uñas 指甲-髌骨综合征和指甲皮肤病检查的重要性
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.01.014
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引用次数: 0
Placas eritematosas en zonas fotoexpuestas 暴露在光照下的部位出现红斑
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.02.019
David Muñoz Castro, Cristina Albanell Fernández, Rosa Ballester Sánchez
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引用次数: 0
Placas eritematosas en zonas fotoexpuestas. Diagnóstico y comentario 光暴露区的红斑。诊断和评论
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2024.06.001
David Muñoz Castro, Cristina Albanell Fernández, Rosa Ballester Sánchez
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引用次数: 0
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