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Nonlinear modeling and parameter optimization of the pilot stage applied to the deflector-jet servovalve 应用于偏转喷射伺服阀的先导级的非线性建模和参数优化
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227496
Yuesong Li
Due to its good anti-pollution performance and high reliability, the deflector-jet servovalve is widely used in aerospace engineering. However, because the jet effects such as boundary expansion and adsorption are neglected, the model of the pilot stage applied to the deflector-jet servovalve is inaccurate, making it difficult to simulate the performance and optimize the parameters of the deflector-jet servovalve based on the model. Based on the structure of the jet flow field and the hydraulic resistance network bridge, an accurate nonlinear mathematical model of the pilot stage applied to the deflector-jet servovalve was developed, which considers the influence of the jet effect. Based on the new mathematical model, the structural parameters of the pilot stage were optimized with the maximum pressure, maximum flow, and maximum transmission power as the optimization objectives, respectively. Then the design criteria of the structural parameters were given based on the parameter optimization. Finally, the accuracy of the model was verified by three experiments. The comparison between experiments and this new model showed the maximum relative error of the flow between the model and experiment to be about 8.09%, which is more accurate than the traditional models.
由于偏转喷射伺服阀具有良好的抗污染性能和高可靠性,因此在航空航天工程中得到了广泛应用。然而,由于忽略了边界膨胀和吸附等射流效应,应用于偏转器-射流伺服阀的先导级模型不准确,导致难以根据模型模拟偏转器-射流伺服阀的性能和优化其参数。根据射流流场和水力阻力网桥的结构,建立了适用于偏转器-射流伺服阀的先导级的精确非线性数学模型,该模型考虑了射流效应的影响。在新数学模型的基础上,分别以最大压力、最大流量和最大传输功率为优化目标,对先导级的结构参数进行了优化。然后,根据参数优化结果给出了结构参数的设计标准。最后,通过三次实验验证了模型的准确性。实验与新模型的对比显示,模型与实验之间流量的最大相对误差约为 8.09%,比传统模型更加精确。
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引用次数: 0
Non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor for automatic guided vehicle based on disturbance compensation 基于干扰补偿的自动导引车永磁同步电机非周期性快速终端滑动模式控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227253
Wei Liu, Shuisheng Yu, Xiaowei Wang, Tingyu Zhou
In the smart factory, the loading and unloading of goods by automatic guided vehicle in the driving state will cause speed fluctuations. To this problem, this article takes the permanent magnet synchronous motor of automatic guided vehicle as the research object and studies the motor speed control of automatic guided vehicle when the load changes. This article presents a non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on disturbance feed-forward compensation. In order to solve the problem of chattering and slow reaching the speed of sliding mode control, this article designs an adaptive exponential reaching law, which can not only suppress sliding mode chattering but also adjust the reaching speed adaptively according to the system state. In order to solve the problem of external load disturbance, this article designs a sliding mode disturbance observer, which suppresses the influence of load disturbance on speed by compensating the observed values feed-forward into the current loop. Compared with proportional–integral and sliding mode control, the control strategy adopted in this article reduces the speed fluctuation by 3.12% and 2.00%, and the response time is reduced by 67.9% and 33.3%, respectively—finally, the load mutation experiments of automatic guided vehicle with permanent magnet synchronous motor as the driving motor is carried out. The experimental results further verify the effectiveness of the control strategy. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed control strategy has better anti-interference ability and faster response speed.
在智能工厂中,自动导引车在行驶状态下装卸货物时会产生速度波动。针对这一问题,本文以自动导引车的永磁同步电机为研究对象,研究了自动导引车在负载变化时的电机速度控制。本文提出了一种基于扰动前馈补偿的永磁同步电机非矢量快速终端滑模控制策略。为了解决滑模控制的颤振和到达速度慢的问题,本文设计了一种自适应指数到达律,不仅能抑制滑模颤振,还能根据系统状态自适应地调整到达速度。为了解决外部负载扰动的问题,本文设计了一种滑动模式扰动观测器,通过补偿前馈到电流环的观测值来抑制负载扰动对速度的影响。最后,对以永磁同步电机为驱动电机的自动导引车进行了负载突变实验。实验结果进一步验证了控制策略的有效性。仿真和实验结果表明,所提出的控制策略具有更好的抗干扰能力和更快的响应速度。
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引用次数: 0
Failure-distribution-dependent leader-following fault-tolerant consensus for multiagent system with cyberattacks 针对存在网络攻击的多代理系统的依赖于故障分布的 "领导者-跟随者 "容错共识
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231209485
Kunzhong Miao, Jianning Li, Aimin Wang
This article concentrates on a failure-distribution-dependent leader-following fault-tolerant consensus control for multiagent systems with cyberattacks. First, considering the characteristic of failures, a failure distribution model which is more in line with the actual situation is established. To reduce the influence of zero initial conditions, an [Formula: see text] performance index suitable for leader-following multiagent systems is constructed. After this, it is difficult to obtain the augmented form of the closed-loop system due to the coupling of parameters caused by cyberattacks. Thus, based on the provided failure model and performance index, a new fault-tolerant controller is designed by using topological structure segmentation to satisfy the leader-following multiagent system fault-tolerant consensus. Finally, a numerical example is shown to prove the feasibility of this algorithm.
本文主要研究了网络攻击下多代理系统的故障分布依赖领导者-跟随者容错共识控制。首先,考虑到故障的特点,建立了更符合实际情况的故障分布模型。为减少零初始条件的影响,构建了适合领导者-跟随型多代理系统的[公式:见正文]性能指标。之后,由于网络攻击造成的参数耦合,很难得到闭环系统的增强形式。因此,根据所提供的故障模型和性能指标,利用拓扑结构分割设计了一种新的容错控制器,以满足领导者-跟随型多代理系统的容错共识。最后,通过一个数值实例证明了该算法的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Dissipative filtering for uncertain positive Roesser system under the try-once-discard protocol 试一试-丢弃协议下不确定正罗赛尔系统的耗散滤波
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-06 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231209244
Na Zhang, Jinling Liang
This article addresses the problem of dissipative filtering for the delayed positive Roesser system with uncertainties under the try-once-discard communication protocol. To estimate the output of the addressed two-dimensional system, both positive lower- and upper-bounding filters are constructed, where the signals from the sensor nodes to the remote filters are transmitted through a shared communication network. To avoid the undesired data congestion phenomenon, the try-once-discard protocol is implemented to dynamically schedule the transmission sequence of the sensor nodes. Then, sufficient conditions are derived to design appropriate filters ensuring that the filtering error systems are positive, two-dimensional [Formula: see text]- γ-dissipative, and asymptotically stable. Finally, one numerical example is presented to demonstrate effectiveness of the designed filters.
本文探讨了在 "尝试一次-丢弃 "通信协议下,具有不确定性的延迟正 Roesser 系统的耗散滤波问题。为了估计所处理的二维系统的输出,构建了正下界和上界滤波器,其中传感器节点到远程滤波器的信号通过共享通信网络传输。为避免出现不希望的数据拥塞现象,采用了 "尝试一次-丢弃 "协议来动态调度传感器节点的传输顺序。然后,推导出设计适当滤波器的充分条件,以确保滤波误差系统是正的、二维的[公式:见正文]- γ 消散的和渐近稳定的。最后,介绍了一个数值示例,以证明所设计滤波器的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive iterative learning control for a class of parameterized fractional-order systems subjected to backlash-like hysteresis 一类受反冲滞后影响的参数化分数阶系统的自适应迭代学习控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231208221
Hong Wang, Jianming Wei, Zhe Wang
In this article, a fractional-order adaptive iterative learning control scheme is proposed for a class of parameterized fractional-order systems with unknown control gain and backlash-like hysteresis nonlinearity under disturbance. Based on the sufficient condition for the stability of linear fractional-order systems, a sliding mode surface of tracking errors is constructed to facilitate the controller design and stability analysis. A new boundary layer function is designed by using Mittag-Leffler function to relax the restriction of the identical initial condition of iterative learning control design. The fractional-order differential-type adaptive laws and difference-type learning law are designed to estimate unknown constant parameters and time-varying parameter, respectively. To deal with the influence of backlash-like hysteresis nonlinearity reminder term and unknown bounded external disturbance, a robust control term is designed by employing the hyperbolic tangent function with a convergent series sequence which can guarantee the learning convergence along iteration axis. By constructing Lyapunov-like composite energy function, the stability analysis is presented to prove the convergence of the system output to a small neighborhood of the desired trajectory and the boundedness of all the closed-loop signals. Finally, a simulation example of second-order nonlinear fractional-order system is presented, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed fractional-order adaptive iterative learning control scheme.
本文针对一类参数化分数阶系统,提出了一种分数阶自适应迭代学习控制方案,该系统具有未知控制增益和扰动下的反冲样滞后非线性。根据线性分数阶系统稳定性的充分条件,构建了跟踪误差的滑模面,以方便控制器的设计和稳定性分析。利用 Mittag-Leffler 函数设计了一种新的边界层函数,放宽了迭代学习控制设计中相同初始条件的限制。设计了分数阶微分型自适应定律和差分型学习定律,分别用于估计未知常数参数和时变参数。为应对反冲类滞后非线性提醒项和未知有界外部扰动的影响,利用双曲正切函数设计了鲁棒控制项,其收敛序列能保证沿迭代轴的学习收敛。通过构建类似于 Lyapunov 的复合能量函数,提出了稳定性分析,证明了系统输出收敛到期望轨迹的小邻域以及所有闭环信号的有界性。最后,介绍了一个二阶非线性分数阶系统的仿真实例,证明了所提出的分数阶自适应迭代学习控制方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Throttling simulation and control of liquid oxygen/liquid methane rocket engine pressurized by the electric pump 电动泵加压液氧/液甲烷火箭发动机的节流模拟与控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231207565
Runsheng Hu, Jianjun Wu, Tao Liang, Y. Cheng
This article presented simulation and control of a liquid oxygen/liquid methane variable thrust rocket engine pressurized by the electric pump in the throttling process. To get a proper injection pressure drop, the variation of the injection area was investigated and determined. In the control scheme, the combustion pressure and mixture ratio were the targets. To simplify the control scheme, the pressure and mixture ratio were correlated to the oxygen mass flow rate and methane mass flow rate, respectively. By controlling the propellant mass flow rate, the target engine thrust was reached. In addition, the influence of mass flow rate measurement points on the control effect was analyzed. The simulation results showed that the designed controller can reduce the overshoot of the critical engine parameters. Therefore, the maximum temperature of the thrust chamber wall after the regenerative cooling was decreased. Consequently, the thrust control errors were within 3% except for the points where the thrust changed suddenly, which can meet the mission requirements.
本文介绍了在节流过程中通过电动泵加压的液氧/液甲烷变推力火箭发动机的模拟和控制。为了获得合适的喷射压降,研究并确定了喷射面积的变化。在控制方案中,燃烧压力和混合比是目标。为了简化控制方案,压力和混合比分别与氧气质量流量和甲烷质量流量相关。通过控制推进剂质量流量,可以达到目标发动机推力。此外,还分析了质量流量测量点对控制效果的影响。仿真结果表明,设计的控制器可以降低发动机关键参数的过冲。因此,再生冷却后推力室壁的最高温度降低了。因此,除推力突变点外,推力控制误差均在 3% 以内,满足了任务要求。
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引用次数: 0
Event-based predictive control for interval type-2 Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy systems under Kalman filter 卡尔曼滤波下区间型-2 高木-菅野模糊系统的基于事件的预测控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231209386
Bohan Wang, Nannan Rong, Yue Ji
In this article, the event-based predictive control problem for a class of interval type-2 Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy system is investigated. To reduce the influence of Gaussian noise, an improved Kalman filter is proposed, in which the system state is filtered or not depends on an event-triggered mechanism. Then, by designing the network predictive control scheme via interval type-2 fuzzy model, some sufficient conditions are derived, which guarantee the Schur stabilization of the concerned system subject to network delays. Finally, the correctness and effectiveness are verified by two simulation examples.
本文研究了一类区间型-2 高木-菅野模糊系统的基于事件的预测控制问题。为了减少高斯噪声的影响,提出了一种改进的卡尔曼滤波器,其中系统状态是否被滤波取决于事件触发机制。然后,通过区间 2 型模糊模型设计网络预测控制方案,推导出一些充分条件,保证了相关系统在网络延迟情况下的舒尔稳定。最后,通过两个仿真实例验证了其正确性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Emulator of electrocardiographically biopotentials based on a sliding mode controlled buck power converter 基于滑模控制降压功率转换器的心电图生物电位仿真器
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231207413
Vadim Utkin, Isaac Chairez
The primary objective of this research is to present the design of an artificial signal generation system of electrocardiography continuous signals based on the application of a buck power converter. A first-order sliding mode control application for a buck direct current–direct current power converter induces the generation of continuous variations of a direct current voltage as the response of a power converter. The output voltage reproduces the required electrocardiography signals corresponding to the regular or pathological variants. The equivalent control method permits introducing a novel design of a kind of cascade-like sliding mode controller that can regulate both current and voltage operative loops simultaneously, which force the controlled tracking of the reference bioinspired voltages at the output of the buck power converter. For the developed control design, the current regulation is enforced as the primary outcome of the sliding mode controller. Consequently, the required voltage from the buck converter is produced, regulating the switching operation in the electrical power system. The suggested control operates robustly concerning the internal uncertainties and perturbations for both input and voltage signals. Furthermore, the variation of the needed gain for the designed sliding mode controller is developed by studying the online amplitude of the electrocardiography electrophysiological signals used as references and their time derivatives over time. Two reference signals were developed to validate the controllers with the same quality at the numerical simulation and using some experimental validations. The proposed signals used as references were successfully generated in both evaluated cases.
本研究的主要目的是基于降压电源转换器的应用,提出心电图连续信号人工信号生成系统的设计方案。在降压直流-直流电源转换器中应用一阶滑动模式控制,诱导产生连续变化的直流电压,作为电源转换器的响应。输出电压再现所需的心电图信号,与常规或病理变体相对应。等效控制方法允许引入一种类似级联滑动模式控制器的新设计,该控制器可同时调节电流和电压工作环路,从而在降压功率转换器的输出端对参考生物启发电压进行受控跟踪。在所开发的控制设计中,电流调节是滑动模式控制器的主要成果。因此,降压转换器会产生所需的电压,从而调节电力系统的开关操作。对于输入信号和电压信号的内部不确定性和扰动,所建议的控制器都能稳健运行。此外,通过研究用作参考的心电图电生理信号的在线振幅及其随时间变化的时间导数,开发了所设计的滑动模式控制器所需增益的变化。通过数值模拟和一些实验验证,开发了两种参考信号,以验证具有相同质量的控制器。在两个评估案例中,建议用作参考的信号都成功生成。
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引用次数: 0
Composite adaptive control of submarine and parameter identification by integral regressor excitation 潜艇的复合自适应控制和积分回归器激励的参数识别
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231207417
Keum W. Lee, Sahjendra N. Singh
In this article, we develop a novel composite adaptive control system for the dive-plane maneuvers and parameter identification of a multi-input multi-output submarine model. The composite adaptive control system consists of (1) an input–output feedback linearizing control law and (2) an identifier formed by gradient algorithm-based two-parameter estimation laws. Unlike the existing adaptive systems for autonomous underwater vehicles and submarines, a novelty of this composite identifier lies in the use of regressor matrix integral feedback for enhancement in parameter excitation. By the Lyapunov analysis, asymptotic convergence of the depth and pitch angle tracking errors is established. Simulation results show precise depth and pitch angle control, estimation of all model parameters, and robustness to random and sinusoidal disturbance inputs.
本文开发了一种新型复合自适应控制系统,用于多输入多输出潜艇模型的俯冲平面机动和参数识别。复合自适应控制系统包括:(1)输入输出反馈线性化控制法;(2)基于梯度算法的双参数估计法形成的识别器。与现有的用于自主水下航行器和潜艇的自适应系统不同,这种复合识别器的新颖之处在于使用回归矩阵积分反馈来增强参数激励。通过 Lyapunov 分析,确定了深度和俯仰角跟踪误差的渐近收敛性。仿真结果显示了精确的深度和俯仰角控制、所有模型参数的估计以及对随机和正弦干扰输入的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Kernel principal component analysis fault diagnosis method based on improving Golden Jackal optimization algorithm 基于改进金豺优化算法的核主成分分析故障诊断方法
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1177/09596518231208500
Ruicheng Zhang, Weiliang Sun, Weizheng Liang
Aiming at the shortcomings of the Golden Jackal optimization algorithm, such as low convergence accuracy and easy falling into the optimal local solution, an improved Golden Jackal optimization algorithm was proposed. First, sine and piecewise linear (SPM) chaotic mapping was introduced to increase the population number to achieve the purpose of initial population diversity. The self-adaptive weight and sine–cosine algorithm improved the position update formula of the Golden Jackal optimization algorithm, so the global search ability of the golden jackal algorithm is improved, and avoid the algorithm that fell into local optimality. Second, simulation experiments with eight standard test functions are performed to prove that the algorithm has excellent optimization ability. The improved Golden Jackal optimization algorithm was applied to optimize the kernel parameters of hybrid kernel principal component analysis. A fault diagnosis model is proposed to improve the golden jackal algorithm to optimize the kernel principal component analysis. Finally, the proposed method is used to fault diagnosis in the hot strip mill process. According to the study of simulation results, the faulty data can be identified effectively by this method, the accuracy is up to 100%, and the fault false alarm rate is greatly reduced.
针对Golden Jackal优化算法收敛精度低、容易陷入局部最优解的缺点,提出了一种改进的Golden Jackal优化算法。首先,引入正弦和分段线性(SPM)混沌映射,增加种群数量,达到初始种群多样性的目的;自适应权值和正弦余弦算法改进了金豺优化算法的位置更新公式,提高了金豺算法的全局搜索能力,避免了算法陷入局部最优。其次,通过8个标准测试函数进行了仿真实验,验证了该算法具有良好的优化能力。采用改进的Golden Jackal优化算法对混合核主成分分析的核参数进行优化。提出了一种改进金豺算法的故障诊断模型,以优化核主成分分析。最后,将该方法应用于热连轧过程的故障诊断。仿真结果表明,该方法能有效识别故障数据,准确率达100%,大大降低了故障虚警率。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part I: Journal of Systems and Control Engineering
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