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Piecewise non-linear model predictive control with bounded disturbance 有界干扰的分段非线性模型预测控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227273
Ali Shokrollahi, Saeed Shamaghdari
This work addresses the problem of robust [Formula: see text] model predictive control for constrained piecewise non-linear systems corrupted by norm-bounded disturbances for the first time. In this approach, the system can have different operating points with different subregions. In each subregion, the system is made up of an affine model disturbed by an additive non-linear term that is locally Lipschitz. The employment of the piecewise non-linear model leads to a non-convex optimization problem, which is far more difficult to solve. It is also much more challenging to develop the [Formula: see text] model predictive control for piecewise non-linear systems. The proposed method introduces a control strategy in the form of a convex optimization problem subject to linear matrix inequality constraints, with the ability to minimize the L2 gain between the disturbance input and the controlled output. The proposed controller guarantees system stability with a prescribed [Formula: see text] disturbance attenuation level under switching between subregions. Simulations on a highly non-linear chemical process are conducted to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach.
这项工作首次解决了受规范约束扰动干扰的受约束片断非线性系统的鲁棒[公式:见正文]模型预测控制问题。在这种方法中,系统可以有不同的运行点和不同的子区域。在每个子区域中,系统都由一个仿射模型组成,该模型受到局部立普齐兹的加性非线性项的干扰。采用片断非线性模型会导致一个非凸优化问题,而这个问题的求解难度要大得多。为片断非线性系统开发[公式:见正文]模型预测控制也更具挑战性。所提出的方法以凸优化问题的形式引入了一种控制策略,该控制策略受线性矩阵不等式约束,能够最小化扰动输入和受控输出之间的 L2 增益。所提出的控制器保证了系统在子区域切换时的稳定性,并具有规定的[计算公式:见正文]干扰衰减水平。对一个高度非线性的化学过程进行了仿真,以证明所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Extension of a clustering identification approach to multivariable piecewise affine systems: Application to an industrial dryer 将聚类识别方法扩展到多变量片断仿射系统:应用于工业烘干机
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227492
Lassoued Zeineb, Abderrahim Kamel
The main objective of this paper is the extension of the clustering-based identification approach to Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) PieceWise Affine systems (PWA). This approach is performed by three main steps which are data clustering, parameters matrices estimation and regions computing. Data clustering is the most important step because the performances depend on the results given by the used clustering algorithm. In the case of MIMO PWA systems, we should cluster matrices of parameters which are considered high dimensional data. However, most of the conventional clustering algorithms are not efficient since the similarity assessment which is based on the distances between objects is fruitless in high dimension space. Therefore, we propose an extension of the DBSCAN (Density Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) clustering technique to identify MIMO PWA systems. The simulation results presented in this paper illustrate the performance of the proposed method. An application to an industrial dryer of Di-Calcium Phosphate (DCP) is also presented in order to strengthen the simulation results.
本文的主要目的是将基于聚类的识别方法扩展到多输入多输出(MIMO)计件仿射系统(PWA)。该方法由三个主要步骤完成,即数据聚类、参数矩阵估计和区域计算。数据聚类是最重要的步骤,因为其性能取决于所用聚类算法的结果。在多输入多输出 PWA 系统中,我们应该对被视为高维数据的参数矩阵进行聚类。然而,大多数传统的聚类算法并不有效,因为基于对象间距离的相似性评估在高维空间中是无效的。因此,我们提出了 DBSCAN(基于密度的有噪声应用空间聚类)聚类技术的扩展,以识别 MIMO PWA 系统。本文介绍的仿真结果说明了所提方法的性能。本文还介绍了磷酸二钙(DCP)工业干燥机的应用,以加强仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
Disturbance rejection based on discrete-time adaptive preview control for unmanned aerial vehicle shipboard landing under structure damage 基于离散时间自适应预览控制的干扰抑制,用于结构受损情况下的无人机舰载着陆
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241226999
Yixuan Xue, Yikun Chen, Chenggang Tao, Yuchun Zou, Ziyang Zhen
This article studies the shipboard landing control problem for unmanned aerial vehicle with external disturbance and structure damage. A novel discrete-time adaptive preview architecture is presented, where the model reference adaptive control is improved by introducing the preview control method, so that both the uncertainties (caused by the airwake and structure damage) and the control lag could be well compensated simultaneously. The proposed scheme guarantees a more rapid, accurate, and robust performance. For application, the reference input signal is generated by fusing the deck motion prediction information and glide path command. The effectiveness of the algorithm is validated by a longitudinal landing simulation.
本文研究了具有外部扰动和结构损伤的无人飞行器的舰载着陆控制问题。本文提出了一种新颖的离散时间自适应预览结构,通过引入预览控制方法改进了模型参考自适应控制,从而使不确定性(由气流冲击和结构损伤引起)和控制滞后同时得到很好的补偿。所提出的方案保证了更快速、准确和稳健的性能。在应用中,参考输入信号是通过融合甲板运动预测信息和滑行路径指令生成的。纵向着陆模拟验证了算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
H∞ mean square finite-time control for Markov jump linear system with multiple equilibria 具有多个均衡点的马尔可夫跳跃线性系统的 H∞ 均方有限时间控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227497
Wenshuai Gao, Yang Song, Yongzhuang Liu, Wanqing Zhao
In this article, the mean square finite-time [Formula: see text] control problems of two types of Markov jump linear system with multiple equilibria are investigated. To be specific, Markov jump linear system with multiple equilibria in discrete-time domain and continuous-time domain are considered, respectively, in which the equilibria of subsystems are different. First, an average equilibrium is introduced to equivalently reformulate the initial system expressions. Following this method, some sufficient conditions guaranteeing that Markov jump linear system with multiple equilibria subjected to norm bounded disturbance is mean square finite-time boundedness are proposed, and the results are extended to [Formula: see text] mean square finite-time boundedness. Then, mean square finite-time [Formula: see text] controllers are designed separately to stabilize the two types of Markov jump linear system with multiple equilibria and also achieve the prescribed [Formula: see text] performance index. The proposed methods in this article are a natural generalization of typical results in Markov jump linear system sharing common equilibrium. Finally, two numerical examples are exploited to demonstrate the effectiveness of the methods proposed in this article.
本文研究了两类具有多个均衡点的马尔可夫跳跃线性系统的均方有限时间[公式:见正文]控制问题。具体地说,分别考虑了离散时域和连续时域的多均衡马尔可夫跳跃线性系统,其中子系统的均衡是不同的。首先,引入平均均衡来等价重构初始系统表达式。按照这种方法,提出了保证受规范约束扰动的具有多个均衡点的马尔可夫跃迁线性系统是均方有限时间约束的一些充分条件,并将结果推广到[公式:见正文]均方有限时间约束。然后,分别设计了均方有限时间[公式:见正文]控制器,以稳定这两种具有多重均衡的马尔可夫跃迁线性系统,并达到规定的[公式:见正文]性能指标。本文提出的方法是对共享共同均衡的马尔可夫跳跃线性系统典型结果的自然概括。最后,通过两个数值实例证明了本文所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Robust trajectory tracking of a 3-DOF robotic arm using a Super-Twisting Fast finite time Non-singular Terminal Sliding Mode Control in the presence of perturbations 在存在扰动的情况下,利用超扭曲快速有限时间非矢量终端滑动模式控制实现 3-DOF 机械臂的鲁棒轨迹跟踪
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241229741
Mousa Alizadeh, Mohammad Hossein Samaei, Mahdi Vahid Estakhri, Hamidreza Momeni, Mohammad TH Beheshti
Extensive research has focused on enhancing the efficiency and stability of robotic arms. Sliding mode control (SMC) is commonly used in industrial robots due to its robustness and simplicity. However, SMC approaches have challenges such as chattering and slow convergence rates which can compromise tracking accuracy. To address these issues, this paper proposes a novel Super-Twisting Fast Non-singular Terminal Sliding Mode Control (ST-FNTSMC) strategy for a 3-DOF arm robot. The proposed approach significantly improves trajectory tracking accuracy, robustness, and convergence time and eliminates chattering. The proposed controller was tested in the presence of model mismatches and external disturbances. The super-twisting methodology avoided chattering effects and increased robustness against perturbations. Two Lyapunov functions ensure closed system stability and finite-time convergence. The designed ST-FNTSMC controller is implemented in real-time using a Smart Man Robot manipulator. Its performance is compared to other sliding mode controllers, such as conventional PID Sliding Mode Control (PID-SMC), Non-singular Terminal Sliding Mode Control (NTSMC), and Fast Non-singular Terminal Sliding Mode Control (FNTSMC). Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed controller, highlighting its effectiveness in improving the efficiency and stability of industrial robots.
大量研究集中于提高机械臂的效率和稳定性。滑模控制(SMC)因其鲁棒性和简便性而常用于工业机器人。然而,SMC 方法也面临着一些挑战,如颤振和收敛速度慢,从而影响跟踪精度。为解决这些问题,本文提出了一种适用于 3-DOF 机械臂的新型超扭曲快速非畸变终端滑动模式控制(ST-FNTSMC)策略。所提出的方法大大提高了轨迹跟踪精度、鲁棒性和收敛时间,并消除了颤振。在存在模型失配和外部干扰的情况下,对所提出的控制器进行了测试。超扭曲方法避免了颤振效应,提高了对扰动的鲁棒性。两个 Lyapunov 函数确保了封闭系统的稳定性和有限时间收敛性。所设计的 ST-FNTSMC 控制器是通过智能机器人操纵器实时实现的。将其性能与其他滑模控制器进行了比较,如传统的 PID 滑模控制(PID-SMC)、非矢量终端滑模控制(NTSMC)和快速非矢量终端滑模控制(FNTSMC)。实验结果表明,所提出的控制器性能优越,能有效提高工业机器人的效率和稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
H∞ control of switched Lurie systems with dwell time 带停留时间的开关式 Lurie 系统的 H∞ 控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241226549
Wenxiu Zhao, Yuangong Sun
This article deals with the [Formula: see text] control problems of switched Lurie systems. Our purpose is to design switching signals and state feedback controllers with time-varying control gains that make the closed-loop switched Lurie systems absolutely stable. Based on switched time-varying Lyapunov–Lurie function, time-varying controllers corresponding to two kinds of switching signals are proposed. On this basis, the control synthesis conditions are given. It is worth mentioning that our results can deal with the situation that all subsystems are not stabilizable. Finally, the obtained results are applied to a flexible joint robotic arm model with switchings of parameter values. Another simulation example of switched Lurie systems is considered to illustrate the validity of the presented approaches.
本文论述了开关 Lurie 系统的[公式:见正文]控制问题。我们的目的是设计具有时变控制增益的开关信号和状态反馈控制器,使闭环开关 Lurie 系统绝对稳定。基于开关时变 Lyapunov-Lurie 函数,提出了与两种开关信号相对应的时变控制器。在此基础上,给出了控制合成条件。值得一提的是,我们的结果可以处理所有子系统都不稳定的情况。最后,我们将所获得的结果应用于具有参数值切换功能的柔性关节机械臂模型。我们还考虑了另一个开关 Lurie 系统的仿真实例,以说明所介绍方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Event-triggered error-constrained switching guidance-based marine surface vessel path-following control and collision avoidance 基于事件触发误差约束切换制导的海洋水面舰艇路径跟踪控制与避碰
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227491
Ang Li, Zhipeng Shen, Hongbo Bi, Haomiao Yu
For marine surface vessel with input saturation, model uncertainties, and unknown disturbances, this article proposes a path-following control and collision avoidance method based on error-constrained event-triggered switching line-of-sight guidance. This method can autonomously switch between path-following and collision avoidance modes, constrain the position and heading errors to satisfy safe navigation in confined waters, and reduce the computational frequency of the controller and the mechanical wear of the actuator. In the path-following mode, we construct an asymmetric modified barrier Lyapunov function to constrain the position errors and use the relative threshold event-triggered mechanism to reduce the update frequency of the guidance heading angle. In the collision avoidance mode, static or dynamic obstacles are avoided through the response of collision avoidance radius. In the heading and velocity control design, asymmetric modified barrier Lyapunov function and event-triggered mechanism are also applied, so that the marine surface vessel can track the guided heading angle and meet the heading error-constrained while reducing the update frequency of the controller. The adaptive auxiliary systems are used to compensate for the input saturation, and radial basis function neural networks and adaptive laws are used to approximate the model uncertainties and composite disturbances. According to the Lyapunov stability theory, all signals are semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded and the Zeno phenomenon is avoided. Finally, the comparative experiment shows the superiority of the designed control strategy.
针对具有输入饱和、模型不确定性和未知干扰的海洋水面舰艇,本文提出了一种基于误差约束事件触发切换视线制导的路径跟随控制和避碰方法。该方法可以在路径跟随和避免碰撞模式之间自主切换,约束位置和航向误差以满足在狭窄水域的安全航行,并降低控制器的计算频率和执行器的机械磨损。在路径跟随模式下,我们构建了一个非对称修正屏障 Lyapunov 函数来约束位置误差,并使用相对阈值事件触发机制来降低制导航向角的更新频率。在避撞模式下,通过避撞半径的响应来避开静态或动态障碍物。在航向和速度控制设计中,还应用了非对称修正屏障 Lyapunov 函数和事件触发机制,使海洋水面舰艇能够跟踪制导航向角,满足航向误差约束,同时降低控制器的更新频率。自适应辅助系统用于补偿输入饱和,径向基函数神经网络和自适应律用于近似模型不确定性和复合干扰。根据 Lyapunov 稳定性理论,所有信号都是半全局均匀终界的,避免了芝诺现象。最后,对比实验表明了所设计控制策略的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive event–based finite-time H∞ filtering for networked systems under hybrid attack 混合攻击下基于事件的网络系统自适应有限时间 H∞ 过滤
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227595
Jinfeng Gao, Wendong Xie, Ping Wu, Peter X Liu
The event-based finite-time [Formula: see text] filtering problem for networked systems is concerned. A novel hybrid attack model is introduced considering denial-of-service and deception attacks in the communication channel between sampler and filter with an aperiodic form. In order to increase the effectiveness of data transmission in network communication channel and enable the filtering system against attack, an adaptive event–triggered mechanism is proposed. Sufficient condition for ensuring exponential mean-square finite-time boundedness of the filtering error system with an expected [Formula: see text] disturbance attenuation index is obtained. The design of the filter and the adaptive event–triggered mechanism is derived. A practical example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed filtering scheme in an active suspension system.
研究了网络系统中基于事件的有限时间[公式:见正文]过滤问题。考虑到在采样器和滤波器之间的通信信道中存在非周期性的拒绝服务攻击和欺骗攻击,引入了一种新的混合攻击模型。为了提高网络通信信道中数据传输的有效性,使过滤系统能够抵御攻击,提出了一种自适应事件触发机制。获得了确保滤波误差系统指数均方有限时间有界的充分条件,以及预期的[计算公式:见正文]干扰衰减指数。得出了滤波器和自适应事件触发机制的设计。举例说明了所提出的滤波方案在主动悬挂系统中的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Robust state and output feedback stabilization for Lipschitz nonlinear systems in reciprocal state space: Design and real-time validation 倒易状态空间中 Lipschitz 非线性系统的鲁棒状态和输出反馈稳定:设计与实时验证
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227602
Assem Thabet, Noussaiba Gasmi, Ghazi Bel Haj Frej
In many engineering problems, modelling the state and output derivative variables in reciprocal state space form can be generated more easily than in standard state space one. The formulation of a robust [Formula: see text] control problem using feedback principle for continuous Lipschitz nonlinear systems with uncertainties in reciprocal state space is presented in this article. In contrast to the existing approaches, the considered model is affected by unknown disturbances, parameter uncertainties and derivative Lipschitz nonlinearities. The asymptotic stability based on the proper Lyapunov functions of the closed-loop system is guaranteed. The [Formula: see text] control design resolution problem is ensured through the linear matrix inequality technique, the lemmas and the use of new variables with S-procedure. The performance of the proposed approach is shown through the experimental results using real-time implementation with a digital signal processing device (DSpace DS 1104).
在许多工程问题中,以倒易状态空间形式对状态和输出导数变量建模比以标准状态空间形式建模更容易。本文介绍了利用反馈原理对互易状态空间中具有不确定性的连续 Lipschitz 非线性系统进行鲁棒 [公式:见正文] 控制的问题。与现有方法不同的是,所考虑的模型受到未知干扰、参数不确定性和导数 Lipschitz 非线性的影响。基于闭环系统适当的 Lyapunov 函数,保证了渐近稳定性。通过线性矩阵不等式技术、定理和使用 S 程序的新变量,确保了[公式:见正文]控制设计问题的解决。通过使用数字信号处理设备(DSpace DS 1104)实时实施的实验结果,展示了所提方法的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated fault detection filter and fault-tolerant control for the unmanned surface vehicle with deception attacks 具有欺骗攻击的无人水面飞行器的集成故障检测滤波器和容错控制
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/09596518241227131
Tianmeng Jin, Chun Liu, Xiaofan Wang, Xiaoqiang Ren
This article investigates the fault detection and fault-tolerant control problem for an unmanned surface vehicle exposed to wave-induced disturbances and actuator faults in the physical layer, and delays and deception attacks in the cyber layer. First, a comprehensive vehicle model that includes physical disturbances, faults, time-varying delays, and Bernoulli random variable–based deception attacks is established. Second, an integrated fault detection filter and fault-tolerant controller design are developed to simultaneously provide a high degree of sensitivity to actuator faults and robustness and stability against cyber-physical threats (disturbances, faults, delays, and attacks). Delays and deception attacks are assumed to occur on the channel from fault detection filter to fault-tolerant controller. Finally, the performance and advantages of the integrated fault detection filter and fault-tolerant controller method with the solvability of inequality matrices are evaluated via comparative simulations in the unmanned surface vehicle with both low and high forward speeds.
本文研究了无人水面飞行器的故障检测和容错控制问题,该飞行器在物理层面临波浪引起的干扰和执行器故障,在网络层面临延迟和欺骗攻击。首先,建立了一个包含物理干扰、故障、时变延迟和基于伯努利随机变量的欺骗攻击的综合车辆模型。其次,开发了综合故障检测滤波器和容错控制器设计,以同时提供对执行器故障的高灵敏度以及对网络物理威胁(干扰、故障、延迟和攻击)的鲁棒性和稳定性。假设从故障检测滤波器到容错控制器的通道上会出现延迟和欺骗攻击。最后,通过在低速和高速前进的无人水面飞行器中进行比较模拟,评估了具有不等式矩阵可解性的集成故障检测滤波器和容错控制器方法的性能和优势。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part I: Journal of Systems and Control Engineering
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