首页 > 最新文献

2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)最新文献

英文 中文
An evolutionary game-based spectrum sharing scheme 一种基于进化博弈的频谱共享方案
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975976
Huanhuan He, Xingwei Wang, Min Huang
Spectrum shortage and low spectrum utilization have attracted much attention. In order to meet the communication demands of users, the dynamic and efficient spectrum management scheme with cognitive radio technology has been used. Spectrum share is the key component in the dynamic spectrum management. To enable cognitive user (CU) to share spectrum fairly, an evolutionary game-based spectrum sharing scheme is designed based on the results of spectrum sensing. The knowledge of fuzzy mathematic is introduced to characterize the parameters related to cognitive user satisfaction degree (CUSD). Gas Brownian motion optimization (GBMO) is used to solve the problem of spectrum access cost of CU, the fairness of spectrum sharing is considered in utility function, the dynamic equilibrium is solved according to replicator dynamic equation (RDE), finally, the detailed implementation steps of the scheme are given. Simulation results have shown that the proposed scheme is both feasible and effective.
频谱短缺和频谱利用率低引起了人们的广泛关注。为了满足用户的通信需求,采用了基于认知无线电技术的动态高效频谱管理方案。频谱共享是动态频谱管理的关键组成部分。为了使认知用户公平地共享频谱,在频谱感知结果的基础上,设计了一种基于进化博弈的频谱共享方案。引入模糊数学知识对用户认知满意度相关参数进行表征。采用气体布朗运动优化(GBMO)来解决CU的频谱接入成本问题,在效用函数中考虑频谱共享的公平性,根据复制器动态方程(RDE)求解动态均衡,最后给出了方案的具体实现步骤。仿真结果表明了该方案的可行性和有效性。
{"title":"An evolutionary game-based spectrum sharing scheme","authors":"Huanhuan He, Xingwei Wang, Min Huang","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975976","url":null,"abstract":"Spectrum shortage and low spectrum utilization have attracted much attention. In order to meet the communication demands of users, the dynamic and efficient spectrum management scheme with cognitive radio technology has been used. Spectrum share is the key component in the dynamic spectrum management. To enable cognitive user (CU) to share spectrum fairly, an evolutionary game-based spectrum sharing scheme is designed based on the results of spectrum sensing. The knowledge of fuzzy mathematic is introduced to characterize the parameters related to cognitive user satisfaction degree (CUSD). Gas Brownian motion optimization (GBMO) is used to solve the problem of spectrum access cost of CU, the fairness of spectrum sharing is considered in utility function, the dynamic equilibrium is solved according to replicator dynamic equation (RDE), finally, the detailed implementation steps of the scheme are given. Simulation results have shown that the proposed scheme is both feasible and effective.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129073535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Face recognition algorithm based on improved facial model 基于改进人脸模型的人脸识别算法
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975963
Chengyun Liu, Zhenxue Chen, F. Chang, Kaifang Wang
Face recognition is one of typical biometric identification method, which has a great prospect in secure authentication system, file management, human-computer interaction and social security. This paper proposes gray-scale characteristics and creates facial templates to recognize faces method based on a given number of samples. Firstly, it selects the method of building template according to the number of samples to create the facial template image; then, it will compare the difference of first-order edge entropy between recognition image and the template image and find the best match result; finally, the recognition result is output. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has good recognition effect on face recognition under non-constraint conditions.
人脸识别是一种典型的生物特征识别方法,在安全认证系统、文件管理、人机交互和社会安全等方面具有广阔的应用前景。本文提出了灰度特征,并根据给定的样本数量创建人脸模板进行人脸识别。首先,根据样本数量选择构建模板的方法创建人脸模板图像;然后,比较识别图像与模板图像的一阶边缘熵差,寻找最佳匹配结果;最后输出识别结果。实验结果表明,该算法在无约束条件下具有良好的人脸识别效果。
{"title":"Face recognition algorithm based on improved facial model","authors":"Chengyun Liu, Zhenxue Chen, F. Chang, Kaifang Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975963","url":null,"abstract":"Face recognition is one of typical biometric identification method, which has a great prospect in secure authentication system, file management, human-computer interaction and social security. This paper proposes gray-scale characteristics and creates facial templates to recognize faces method based on a given number of samples. Firstly, it selects the method of building template according to the number of samples to create the facial template image; then, it will compare the difference of first-order edge entropy between recognition image and the template image and find the best match result; finally, the recognition result is output. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has good recognition effect on face recognition under non-constraint conditions.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127645891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Principal component analysis-based neural network with fuzzy membership function for epileptic seizure detection 基于主成分分析的模糊隶属函数神经网络癫痫发作检测
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975832
C. Fatichah, Abdullah M. Iliyasu, K. Abuhasel, N. Suciati, Mohammed A. Al-Qodah
A hybrid principal component analysis (PCA)-based neural network with fuzzy membership function (NEWFM) is proposed for epileptic seizure detection. By combining PCA and NEWFM, the proposed method improves the accuracy in epileptic seizure detection. The PCA is used for wavelet feature enhancement needed to eliminate the sensitivity of noise, electrode artifacts, or redundancy. NEWFM, a model of neural networks, is integrated to improve prediction results by updating weights of fuzzy membership functions. A dataset made up of 5 sets, each consisting 100 single EEGs segments, is employed to evaluate the proposed system's performance. Based on the experiments, the prediction results show an accuracy rate of 98.29% for epileptic seizure classification while in the best cases the accuracy reaches 99.5% for the `normal' (Z-S) seizure classification task.
提出了一种基于模糊隶属函数的混合主成分分析神经网络(NEWFM)用于癫痫发作检测。该方法结合PCA和NEWFM,提高了癫痫发作检测的准确率。PCA用于小波特征增强,以消除噪声、电极伪影或冗余的敏感性。结合神经网络模型NEWFM,通过更新模糊隶属函数的权值来改善预测结果。使用由5组组成的数据集(每组由100个单个eeg片段组成)来评估所提出的系统的性能。实验结果表明,该方法对癫痫发作分类的准确率为98.29%,对“正常”(Z-S)癫痫发作分类的准确率最高可达99.5%。
{"title":"Principal component analysis-based neural network with fuzzy membership function for epileptic seizure detection","authors":"C. Fatichah, Abdullah M. Iliyasu, K. Abuhasel, N. Suciati, Mohammed A. Al-Qodah","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975832","url":null,"abstract":"A hybrid principal component analysis (PCA)-based neural network with fuzzy membership function (NEWFM) is proposed for epileptic seizure detection. By combining PCA and NEWFM, the proposed method improves the accuracy in epileptic seizure detection. The PCA is used for wavelet feature enhancement needed to eliminate the sensitivity of noise, electrode artifacts, or redundancy. NEWFM, a model of neural networks, is integrated to improve prediction results by updating weights of fuzzy membership functions. A dataset made up of 5 sets, each consisting 100 single EEGs segments, is employed to evaluate the proposed system's performance. Based on the experiments, the prediction results show an accuracy rate of 98.29% for epileptic seizure classification while in the best cases the accuracy reaches 99.5% for the `normal' (Z-S) seizure classification task.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129058963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Study on parameter calibration strategy for water balance model in arid areas 干旱区水平衡模型参数定标策略研究
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6976001
Xiaoji Fu, Weihong Liao, X. Guo, Yunzhong Jiang, Mengtai Liu
A water balance model A water balance model is developed for arid regions in this study. The partition calibration strategy is also proposed for calibrating model parameters such as river loss coefficients and irrigation return water coefficients by adopting the method of the modified dynamically dimensioned search algorithm (MDDS). The conditional probability and Bayesian statistics are employed to demonstrate the theoretical rationality of partition calibration strategy. The case study in the Kaidu River Basin of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region has verified it in its application. According to the model results of Yanqi and Baolangsumu hydrological stations, the partition calibration strategy is superior to the whole regional calibration in terms of parameters number, computing time and Nash efficient coefficients. Therefore, the partition calibration strategy is suggested to be applied to these areas with the obvious advantages of sub-partition computing units and parameter distribution.
本文建立了干旱区水平衡模型。采用改进的动态维数搜索算法(MDDS)对河流损失系数和灌溉回水系数等模型参数进行了分区标定策略。利用条件概率和贝叶斯统计证明了分区标定策略的理论合理性。以新疆维吾尔自治区开都河流域为例,验证了该方法的实用性。从焉耆和宝朗苏木水文站的模型结果来看,分区定标策略在参数数量、计算时间和纳什有效系数方面都优于整个区域定标。因此,建议将分区标定策略应用于这些分区计算单元和参数分布优势明显的区域。
{"title":"Study on parameter calibration strategy for water balance model in arid areas","authors":"Xiaoji Fu, Weihong Liao, X. Guo, Yunzhong Jiang, Mengtai Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6976001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6976001","url":null,"abstract":"A water balance model A water balance model is developed for arid regions in this study. The partition calibration strategy is also proposed for calibrating model parameters such as river loss coefficients and irrigation return water coefficients by adopting the method of the modified dynamically dimensioned search algorithm (MDDS). The conditional probability and Bayesian statistics are employed to demonstrate the theoretical rationality of partition calibration strategy. The case study in the Kaidu River Basin of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region has verified it in its application. According to the model results of Yanqi and Baolangsumu hydrological stations, the partition calibration strategy is superior to the whole regional calibration in terms of parameters number, computing time and Nash efficient coefficients. Therefore, the partition calibration strategy is suggested to be applied to these areas with the obvious advantages of sub-partition computing units and parameter distribution.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127554709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Symmetry theory based classification algorithm in CT image database 基于对称理论的CT图像数据库分类算法
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975921
Rong Jing-Shi, Pan Hai-Wei, Gao Lin-lin, Han Qi-long, Feng Xiao-Ning
CT imaging shows that it is approximately symmetrical about the perpendicular bisector. Based on this medical knowledge guidance, symmetry theory based classification algorithm in CT image database is presented in this paper. First of all, the definitions of the weak symmetry and strong symmetry were given. Then, the weak symmetry was applied to the first stage classification of the CT images. Secondly, we proposed the combination of weak symmetry and strong symmetry for the second stage classification. Finally, according to the tumor edge profile, tumors are divided into benign and malignant lesions by extracting some features of the tumor in the third stage classification. In this paper, sample size requirements of SVM (Support Vector Machine) classifier were selected to classify the CT images. Experimental results show that symmetry theory based classification algorithm in CT image database can increase the accuracy of the classification and reduce the time of the doctor's diagnosis.
CT成像显示其沿垂直平分线近似对称。在此医学知识指导下,本文提出了基于对称理论的CT图像数据库分类算法。首先给出了弱对称性和强对称性的定义。然后,将弱对称性应用于CT图像的第一阶段分类。其次,提出了弱对称与强对称相结合的第二阶段分类方法。最后,根据肿瘤边缘轮廓,提取肿瘤的部分特征,将肿瘤分为良性和恶性病变,进行第三阶段分类。本文选取支持向量机(SVM)分类器的样本量要求对CT图像进行分类。实验结果表明,基于对称理论的CT图像数据库分类算法可以提高分类的准确率,减少医生的诊断时间。
{"title":"Symmetry theory based classification algorithm in CT image database","authors":"Rong Jing-Shi, Pan Hai-Wei, Gao Lin-lin, Han Qi-long, Feng Xiao-Ning","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975921","url":null,"abstract":"CT imaging shows that it is approximately symmetrical about the perpendicular bisector. Based on this medical knowledge guidance, symmetry theory based classification algorithm in CT image database is presented in this paper. First of all, the definitions of the weak symmetry and strong symmetry were given. Then, the weak symmetry was applied to the first stage classification of the CT images. Secondly, we proposed the combination of weak symmetry and strong symmetry for the second stage classification. Finally, according to the tumor edge profile, tumors are divided into benign and malignant lesions by extracting some features of the tumor in the third stage classification. In this paper, sample size requirements of SVM (Support Vector Machine) classifier were selected to classify the CT images. Experimental results show that symmetry theory based classification algorithm in CT image database can increase the accuracy of the classification and reduce the time of the doctor's diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"255 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121341255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of traffic control methods comparing with dynamic webster with Dynamic Cycle Time (DWDC) using simulation software 利用仿真软件对具有动态周期时间(DWDC)的动态韦伯斯特交通控制方法进行优化比较
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975989
A. Alkandari, I. A. Shaikhli, Ali Alhaddad
Traffic congestion is one of the most prevalent problems on the streets in urban areas, especially at intersections that are not properly controlled, so it causes problems in the flow of traffic and the disruption of the streets. Many new solutions has been proposed Which have been used intelligently and more dynamically than previous solutions. This paper proposes an intelligent control system, which uses a traffic light method called Dynamic Webster with Dynamic Cycle Time, which runs by software simulation of four-phase of the intersection. Emphasis was placed on the cycle time interval and the flow rate when compared (Dynamic Webster with Dynamic Cycle Time) with the rest of the previous methods. This paper concludes with what has been deduced and what can be improved in these methods.
交通拥堵是城市街道上最普遍的问题之一,特别是在没有得到适当控制的十字路口,因此它会造成交通流量问题和街道的中断。提出了许多新的解决方案,这些解决方案比以前的解决方案更智能,更动态。本文提出了一种智能控制系统,该系统采用动态韦伯斯特动态周期时间交通灯方法,通过软件仿真运行交叉口的四相位。重点放在循环时间间隔和流量与之前的其他方法进行比较(动态韦伯斯特与动态循环时间)。本文总结了这些方法的结论和改进之处。
{"title":"Optimization of traffic control methods comparing with dynamic webster with Dynamic Cycle Time (DWDC) using simulation software","authors":"A. Alkandari, I. A. Shaikhli, Ali Alhaddad","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975989","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic congestion is one of the most prevalent problems on the streets in urban areas, especially at intersections that are not properly controlled, so it causes problems in the flow of traffic and the disruption of the streets. Many new solutions has been proposed Which have been used intelligently and more dynamically than previous solutions. This paper proposes an intelligent control system, which uses a traffic light method called Dynamic Webster with Dynamic Cycle Time, which runs by software simulation of four-phase of the intersection. Emphasis was placed on the cycle time interval and the flow rate when compared (Dynamic Webster with Dynamic Cycle Time) with the rest of the previous methods. This paper concludes with what has been deduced and what can be improved in these methods.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123110335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Multiple groups of gradient particle swarm optimization and its application in optimal operation of reservoir 多组梯度粒子群优化及其在水库优化调度中的应用
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975907
Yangyang Jia, Jianqun Wang, Qingyuan Xiao
In this paper, the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) for reservoir optimal operation is studied. A new algorithm which is suitable for reservoir optimal operation called multiple groups of gradient particle swarm optimization algorithm (MGPSO) is proposed to avoid the shortcomings of PSO including premature convergence, poor search accuracy and easily falling into local optimal solution. The gradient searching strategy is introduced to improve the search accuracy of local optima. Grouping and randomly updating strategy are used to improve the searching ability of global optima. Simulation experiments and the example of reservoir optimal operation show that the new algorithm MGPSO obviously outperforms the standard PSO and shuffled frog leaping particle swarm optimization (SFLPSO), and is effective in solving the optimal operation of hydropower station reservoir.
本文研究了水库优化调度中的粒子群优化算法。针对多组梯度粒子群优化算法过早收敛、搜索精度差、易陷入局部最优解等缺点,提出了一种适用于水库优化调度的新算法——多组梯度粒子群优化算法。为了提高局部最优的搜索精度,引入了梯度搜索策略。采用分组和随机更新策略,提高了全局最优的搜索能力。仿真实验和水库优化调度实例表明,该算法明显优于标准粒子群算法和洗漱蛙跳粒子群算法(SFLPSO),能够有效地解决水电站水库优化调度问题。
{"title":"Multiple groups of gradient particle swarm optimization and its application in optimal operation of reservoir","authors":"Yangyang Jia, Jianqun Wang, Qingyuan Xiao","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975907","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) for reservoir optimal operation is studied. A new algorithm which is suitable for reservoir optimal operation called multiple groups of gradient particle swarm optimization algorithm (MGPSO) is proposed to avoid the shortcomings of PSO including premature convergence, poor search accuracy and easily falling into local optimal solution. The gradient searching strategy is introduced to improve the search accuracy of local optima. Grouping and randomly updating strategy are used to improve the searching ability of global optima. Simulation experiments and the example of reservoir optimal operation show that the new algorithm MGPSO obviously outperforms the standard PSO and shuffled frog leaping particle swarm optimization (SFLPSO), and is effective in solving the optimal operation of hydropower station reservoir.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115982619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The shortest overall distance of two piecewise rhumb-lines 两条分段横线的最短总距离
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6976004
Wei-Kuo Tseng
This paper presents the simple and logical algorithms of piecewise rhumb-lines. Using the formulae of rhumb-line sailing and mathematical optimization may calculate the minimum overall distance for piecewise rhumb-lines. By constructing the piecewise rhumb-lines sailing, readers can quickly comprehend and grasp the meanings of equations. In the numerical test section, one specific example of one turning point is selected here which its results points out that the turning point with shortest overall distance is not the intersection of the great circle and the rhumb-line with initial course equal to the course of middle latitude along the great circle. The conclusion provided by this work is against the statement provided by Petrović (2014).
本文提出了一种简单、逻辑的分段等值线算法。利用横横线航行公式和数学优化可以计算分段横横线的最小总距离。通过构造分段的伦理线航行,读者可以快速理解和掌握方程的含义。在数值试验剖面中,选取了一个拐点的具体实例,其结果表明,总距离最短的拐点不是大圆与沿大圆的初始航向等于中纬度航向的基准线的交点。这项工作提供的结论是反对彼得罗维奇(2014)提供的声明。
{"title":"The shortest overall distance of two piecewise rhumb-lines","authors":"Wei-Kuo Tseng","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6976004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6976004","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the simple and logical algorithms of piecewise rhumb-lines. Using the formulae of rhumb-line sailing and mathematical optimization may calculate the minimum overall distance for piecewise rhumb-lines. By constructing the piecewise rhumb-lines sailing, readers can quickly comprehend and grasp the meanings of equations. In the numerical test section, one specific example of one turning point is selected here which its results points out that the turning point with shortest overall distance is not the intersection of the great circle and the rhumb-line with initial course equal to the course of middle latitude along the great circle. The conclusion provided by this work is against the statement provided by Petrović (2014).","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131404806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A tumor classification model using least square regression 使用最小二乘回归的肿瘤分类模型
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975931
Xiao-yun Chen, Cairen Jian
An accurate tumor classification is important to diagnosis and treatment cancers. The conventional methods for tumor classification include training and testing phases, which may cause over fitting. Although this problem can be avoided by using sparse representation classification, the existing sparse representation methods for tumor classification are inefficient. In this paper, an efficient and robust classification model LSRC based on least square regression and nearest subspace rule is adopted for tumor classification. To investigate its performance, our proposed model LSRC is compared with 3 existing methods on 9 tumor datasets. The experimental results show that our proposed model can use less time to achieve higher classification accuracy.
准确的肿瘤分类对肿瘤的诊断和治疗具有重要意义。传统的肿瘤分类方法包括训练和测试两个阶段,这可能会导致过度拟合。虽然使用稀疏表示分类可以避免这一问题,但现有的稀疏表示肿瘤分类方法效率低下。本文采用基于最小二乘回归和最近邻子空间规则的高效鲁棒分类模型LSRC对肿瘤进行分类。为了研究其性能,将我们提出的LSRC模型与现有的3种方法在9个肿瘤数据集上进行了比较。实验结果表明,该模型可以在较短的时间内获得较高的分类精度。
{"title":"A tumor classification model using least square regression","authors":"Xiao-yun Chen, Cairen Jian","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975931","url":null,"abstract":"An accurate tumor classification is important to diagnosis and treatment cancers. The conventional methods for tumor classification include training and testing phases, which may cause over fitting. Although this problem can be avoided by using sparse representation classification, the existing sparse representation methods for tumor classification are inefficient. In this paper, an efficient and robust classification model LSRC based on least square regression and nearest subspace rule is adopted for tumor classification. To investigate its performance, our proposed model LSRC is compared with 3 existing methods on 9 tumor datasets. The experimental results show that our proposed model can use less time to achieve higher classification accuracy.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116097162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Passenger detection for subway transportation based on video 基于视频的地铁乘客检测
Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975925
Victor Y. Chen, Liquan Zhang, Jia Wang
The purpose of this paper is to analyze passengers' moving direction through the video shot in the entrances and exits of the subway stations. The results of the analysis will be helpful to relevant departments to manage the traffic condition, making a decision in the face of emergency. First of all, this paper adopts Haar features and Adaboost algorithm to implement the detection of human's head through OpenCV; Secondly, this paper uses color histogram in the head recognition and an improved algorithm that adds the step of comparing the pixel value of the location coordinates in consecutive frames is proposed; At last, the paper realizes the human tracking through the establishment of target tracking chain and puts forward to analyze passengers' moving direction through space coordinate information.
本文的目的是通过在地铁站出入口拍摄的视频来分析乘客的移动方向。分析结果将有助于相关部门管理交通状况,在面临紧急情况时做出决策。首先,本文采用Haar特征和Adaboost算法,通过OpenCV实现对人体头部的检测;其次,将颜色直方图用于头部识别,并提出了一种改进算法,增加了连续帧中位置坐标像素值比较的步骤;最后,通过建立目标跟踪链实现了人的跟踪,并提出了利用空间坐标信息分析乘客的移动方向。
{"title":"Passenger detection for subway transportation based on video","authors":"Victor Y. Chen, Liquan Zhang, Jia Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNC.2014.6975925","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to analyze passengers' moving direction through the video shot in the entrances and exits of the subway stations. The results of the analysis will be helpful to relevant departments to manage the traffic condition, making a decision in the face of emergency. First of all, this paper adopts Haar features and Adaboost algorithm to implement the detection of human's head through OpenCV; Secondly, this paper uses color histogram in the head recognition and an improved algorithm that adds the step of comparing the pixel value of the location coordinates in consecutive frames is proposed; At last, the paper realizes the human tracking through the establishment of target tracking chain and puts forward to analyze passengers' moving direction through space coordinate information.","PeriodicalId":208779,"journal":{"name":"2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124829037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
期刊
2014 10th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1