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SUBDOSES DE GLYPHOSATE NO DESEMPENHO FITOMÉTRICO E BIOQUÍMICO DE SOJA CONVENCIONAL E TRANSGÊNICA
Pub Date : 2018-04-10 DOI: 10.5380/RSA.V19I1.50337
André Prechlak Barbosa, Gustavo Henrique Freiria, Guilherme Renato Gomes, D. J. Bertoncelli, José Henrique Bizzarri Bazzo, L. H. Almeida, Luiz Abilio Ribeiro Alves
O manejo do herbicida glyphosate pode interferir diretamente no desempenho fitometrico e bioquimico das plantas de soja e pouco se conhece sobre os efeitos que subdoses do glyphosate tem sobre genotipos de soja convencional e transgenica. Nesse contexto, o objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar o efeito das subdoses de glyphosate sobre o desempenho de plantas de soja transgenica e convencional em condicoes de casa de vegetacao. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 2 x 6, sendo dois genotipos de soja e seis subdoses do herbicida glyphosate (0; 3,5; 7,0; 10,5; 14,0 e 17,5 g e.a ha -1 ), com cinco repeticoes. Foram avaliadas caracteristicas fitometricas e bioquimicas das plantas de soja, e os dados submetidos a analise de variância, conduzida aplicando-se o teste F e por analise de regressao ate segundo grau para subdoses, todos os testes a 5% de probabilidade de erro. O desempenho fitometrico das plantas de soja possui influencia inerente ao genotipo, sendo a massa seca de trifolios e o diâmetro de haste principal afetados negativamente pelas subdoses de glyphosate. A aplicacao de subdoses de glyphosate modifica os teores de pigmentos fotossinteticos dos genotipos de soja, havendo resposta diferenciada entre eles. As maiores subdoses incrementaram o teor de pigmentos das folhas de soja.
草甘膦除草剂的管理会直接干扰大豆的植物计量学和生化性能,而草甘膦亚剂量对常规大豆和转基因大豆基因型的影响尚不清楚。在此背景下,本研究的目的是评价草甘膦亚剂量对转基因和常规大豆在温室条件下生产性能的影响。试验设计完全随机,采用2 × 6因子设计,2个大豆基因型和6个草甘膦亚剂量(0、2、3、4、5、10、20和50 mg / kg)。3、5;7 . 0;10、5;14.0和17.5 g aa ha -1),重复5次。对大豆植株的植物计量学和生化特性进行了评价,并对数据进行了方差分析,采用F检验和亚剂量回归分析,所有试验均以5%的误差概率进行。大豆植株的植物计量性能与基因型有关,草甘膦亚剂量对三叶干重和主茎直径有负面影响。草甘膦亚剂量的施用改变了大豆基因型光合色素的水平,不同基因型的反应不同。亚剂量越大,大豆叶片色素含量越高。
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引用次数: 2
Modernidade, brevidade e catástrofe: uma análise do documentário "Nós que aqui estamos por vós esperamos", de Marcelo Masagão 现代性、简约与灾难:马塞洛masagao的纪录片《我们在这里为你等待》的分析
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11562
R. Marino
The purpose of this article is to attempt a critical and immanent analysis of the documentary Nos que aqui estamos por vos esperamos (1999), by Marcelo Masagao, concentrating on his own film narrative. For this, we seek to articulate theory to the analysis of the images, using a theoretical framework that has elective affinities with the film structure. At first, it is intended to make a quick bibliographical and conceptual review, whose purpose is to assist us in the incursion of the artistic material. In the second and third part of this work we  analyze the film narrative and its meaning more closely, followed by some final considerations.
本文的目的是试图对马塞洛·马萨高的纪录片《穷人的生活》(1999)进行批判性和内在性的分析,集中在他自己的电影叙事上。为此,我们试图利用与电影结构具有选择性亲和力的理论框架,将理论表达到图像的分析中。首先,它的目的是做一个快速的书目和概念回顾,其目的是帮助我们在入侵的艺术材料。在本文的第二和第三部分,我们对电影叙事及其意义进行了更深入的分析,然后进行了一些最后的思考。
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引用次数: 0
A retórica despolitizante da corrupção e a dialética da grande e pequena política: uma narrativa sobre o espetáculo neoliberal 腐败的非政治化修辞与大大小小的政治辩证法:新自由主义奇观的叙事
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11850
Fernanda de Oliveira Ferreira
The aim of this article is to discuss the depoliticizing character of the rhetoric of corruption and how this is a true phenomenon of the hegemonic substantialization of small politics in Brazilian neoliberal reality. Without losing sight of the determinant category of material conditions and the dialectical conception of history, the hypothesis that conjugates this study is that, in neoliberalism, the Capital sums up efforts to establish a distance between the subjects and the themes of the great politics and, for that, it spectacularises the terrain of small politics. The present article is thus guided by important Gramscian keys - such as hegemony, the search for consensus and the idea of an intellectual - in dealing with neoliberal reality, spectacle and corruption as rhetoric. In addition, we analyze how the logic of the Spectacle, coined by Debord, hinders political action in the neoliberal context, and corroborates the acceptance of rhetoric such as corruption itself.
本文的目的是讨论腐败修辞的非政治化特征,以及这如何成为巴西新自由主义现实中小政治霸权实体化的真实现象。在不忽视物质条件的决定性范畴和历史的辩证概念的情况下,结合这项研究的假设是,在新自由主义中,《资本论》总结了在主体和大政治的主题之间建立距离的努力,为此,它壮观地出现了小政治的领域。因此,本文在处理新自由主义的现实、奇观和作为修辞的腐败时,受到葛兰西学派的重要关键——如霸权、寻求共识和知识分子的观念——的指导。此外,我们还分析了德波创造的景观逻辑如何阻碍新自由主义背景下的政治行动,并证实了对腐败等修辞的接受。
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引用次数: 0
A arte como forma de expressão social e religiosidade: análise antropológica da obra "Criança Morta" 艺术作为一种社会表现形式与宗教信仰:《死去的孩子》的人类学分析
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11497
Otávio Barduzzi Rodrigues da Costa
It is precisely at the moment of urbanization in Brazil, when people leave the countryside to the city in a frantic rhythm towards the assembly lines of the factories, there arises modernism, that is, the expressionist revolutionary movement, which was considered the moment of the transformation of art. It is through art, with critical expressions and denunciations of social injustices, that Candido Portinari, in 1944, presented to the world the artwork Crianca Morta, with the purpose of denouncing the miseries of miserableness, which provoked repercussion in the society at the time. When asked, Portinari replied that looking at the world, was only what he saw: misery and desolation.
正是在巴西城市化的时刻,当人们以疯狂的节奏离开农村走向城市,走向工厂的装配线时,出现了现代主义,即表现主义革命运动,这被认为是艺术转型的时刻。1944年,坎迪多·波尔蒂纳里(Candido Portinari)通过批判的表达和对社会不公的谴责,向世界展示了艺术作品《克里安卡·莫塔》(Crianca Morta),其目的是谴责悲惨的痛苦,在当时的社会引起了反响。当被问及这个问题时,波尔蒂纳利回答说,看着这个世界,他只看到了他所看到的:痛苦和荒凉。
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引用次数: 0
Democracia e as agendas reformistas na América Latina 拉丁美洲的民主和改革议程
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11661
Bárbara Carvalho Neves, A. Araujo
This article discusses the reformist programs in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador and Venezuela, during 21 st century, and their conjunctural limitations. In this context, economic, judicial, political and social issues of domestic and international order are analysed as factors of contradiction that explain the maintenance of capitalist system and the difficult to fully fulfil the democratic regime in the region. Considering the particularities of each State under review, it is notable that, despite the reforms carried out, indelible aspects of the institutional structure have not been altered, which, consequently, limits the practical application of what is proposed.
本文讨论了21世纪玻利维亚、巴西、厄瓜多尔和委内瑞拉的改良主义方案及其时效性的局限性。在此背景下,国内和国际秩序的经济、司法、政治和社会问题被分析为矛盾因素,解释了资本主义制度的维持和该地区难以充分实现民主制度。考虑到所审查的每个国家的特殊性,值得注意的是,尽管进行了改革,但体制结构中不可磨灭的方面并没有改变,因此限制了建议的实际应用。
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引用次数: 0
Mobilidade pendular na Região Metropolitana da Baixada Santista: uma análise comparativa dos dados censitários de 2000 e 2010 拜沙达桑提斯塔都市区的通勤:2000年和2010年人口普查数据的比较分析
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11472
M. J. D. Cunha, Joâo Roberto Barbosa
The present work proposes to present a comparative analysis of the commuting movements between the municipalities of the Metropolitan Region of Baixada Santista, based on the census data of the years 2000 and 2010. It is intended, from this information, to present the population that daily moves between the cities that compose the region and identify the exit and entry taxes in said municipalities.
基于2000年和2010年的人口普查数据,本研究拟对拜哈达桑蒂斯塔大都市区各城市之间的通勤情况进行比较分析。从这些信息中,我们可以看到每天在组成该地区的城市之间流动的人口,并确定这些城市的出境和入境税。
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引用次数: 0
Conservadorismo Católico na Era Vargas (1930-1945): liberais, integralistas e comunistas segundo Plínio Corrêa de Oliveira
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11880
M. P. Junior
Plinio Correa de Oliveira (1908-1995) was a important intellectual in Brazilian Catholic thought, with a very broad performance in the religious and political scene of the twentieth century. Plinio originated a conservative line of thought with an expressive strand of Catholic intellectuals and thinkers in Brazil and another countries of the world who defend his preaching based on a conservative line connected with traditional catholicism. In the Vargas era (1930-1945), anti-liberal values and authoritarian/totalitarian tendencies put the values defended by liberal democracies in crisis all over the world. Communists, Integralists, Liberals, Conservatives and Catholics were disputing space in the Brazilian social structure. This article aims to show nuances of the construction of the conservative thought of Plinio Correa de Oliveira and his analysis about the different ideological visions of the period before Catholicism.
Plinio Correa de Oliveira(1908-1995)是巴西天主教思想界的重要知识分子,在20世纪的宗教和政治舞台上有着非常广泛的表现。普林尼奥开创了一种保守的思想路线,在巴西和世界其他国家有一群富有表现力的天主教知识分子和思想家,他们捍卫他的说教,基于与传统天主教有关的保守路线。在巴尔加斯时代(1930-1945),反自由主义价值观和专制/极权主义倾向使自由民主国家所捍卫的价值观在世界范围内陷入危机。共产主义者、统一主义者、自由党、保守党和天主教徒在巴西社会结构中争夺空间。本文旨在展示普林尼奥·科雷亚·德·奥利维拉保守主义思想建构的细微差别,以及他对天主教前时期不同意识形态视野的分析。
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引用次数: 0
O culto da performance: o novo modelo de trabalho do século XXI 对绩效的崇拜:21世纪的新工作模式
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11330
T. Rocha
This article aims to discuss Alain Ehrenberg's concept of ‘cult of performance’ and to put him in a position of dialogue with other authors of contemporary sociology who think about the world of work, society and its dynamics of the 21st century. Through the perspective of the ‘worker-entrepreneur’ and his juxtaposition to the eighteenth-century ‘worker-fordist’ model, the purpose of this paper is to clarify the elements that make up the new model of employee and employer based on the presuppositions of entrepreneurship, the metaphor of work as a heroic sport and its main psychological consequences, among them depression and anxiety.
本文旨在讨论阿兰·埃伦伯格(Alain Ehrenberg)的“绩效崇拜”概念,并将他置于与其他思考21世纪工作、社会及其动态的当代社会学作者对话的位置。通过“工人-企业家”的视角,并将其与18世纪的“工人-福特主义”模式进行对比,本文的目的是在企业家精神的前提下,澄清构成雇员和雇主新模式的要素,将工作比喻为一种英勇的运动,以及它的主要心理后果,其中包括抑郁和焦虑。
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引用次数: 1
As crises das democracias e as revoluções das cores 民主的危机和颜色革命
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11851
J. Tamayo, Daniela Iñiguez
In the present article we intend to make a comparative study between the mobilizations that took place in the post-Soviet space known as the "Color Revolutions" in contrast to the Mexican movement of Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador. We analyze movements that might seem similar because they fight against authoritarianism or alternate versions of democracy after electoral days accused of fraudulent results but viewed from the geopolitical aspect they affect the interests of the West –and particularly of the United States- in a different way, so they may triumph or are discredited, affecting the neoliberal project.
在本文中,我们打算对后苏联时代被称为“颜色革命”的动员与墨西哥安德烈斯·曼努埃尔·洛佩斯·奥夫拉多尔的运动进行比较研究。我们分析了一些看似相似的运动,因为它们在选举后反对专制主义或民主的替代版本,这些选举被指控结果存在欺诈,但从地缘政治的角度来看,它们以不同的方式影响着西方的利益——尤其是美国的利益,因此它们可能会取得胜利,也可能会受到质疑,从而影响新自由主义的计划。
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引用次数: 1
O patrimonialismo na consolidação do Estado nacional brasileiro: os fundamentos da modernização à luz dos conceitos de Raymundo Faoro 巴西民族国家巩固中的世袭主义:雷蒙多·法罗概念下的现代化基础
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.29373/SEMASPAS.UNESP.V7.N1.JAN/JUN.2018.11590
Lucas Barbosa de Santana
This article presents how national modernization is linked to patrimonialism in Brazil, based on the references of Raymundo Faoro. It will also be verified the important contribution of Max Weber to the development of concepts theorized by Raymundo Faoro. The objective is to show the historical relationship between our institutions and the way they are conducted for the consolidation of the State and society in Brazil.
本文以Raymundo Faoro的文献为基础,介绍了巴西的国家现代化是如何与世袭制联系起来的。它还将验证马克斯·韦伯对Raymundo Faoro理论概念发展的重要贡献。其目的是展示我们的机构之间的历史关系以及它们为巩固巴西的国家和社会而进行的方式。
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引用次数: 0
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Random Structures and Algorithms
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