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Proceedings of 2011 International Conference on Modelling, Identification and Control最新文献

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Power regulation applied for inductively wireless power transmission to locomotive micro-devices 机车微设备感应无线电力传输的功率调节
N. Tsai, S. Hsu
The operation mode of the locomotive micro-devices is a combination of moving forwards, backwards, staying and rotation. In order to supply power by inductively wireless transmission to locomotive micro-devices, the micro-power receiver is often attached with the locomotive device. The distance and orientation between micro-power receiver and magnetic flux transmitter are changed as the locomotive micro-devices operate, rotate or move so that the power received by the micro-power receiver is varying. In this paper, the variable power control is applied on the magnetic flux transmitter to regulate the wireless received power at micro-power receiver. By Biot-Savart law and Faraday's law, the mathematical description from transmitter to micro-power receiver is constructed. By employing commercial software, Ansoft Maxwell, based on finite element method, the estimation error on power transmission by mathematical description is revealed. Besides, the design parameters of micro-receiver and transmitter are also examined for later-on fabrication and set-up. Finally, the test rig of variable power control is also established for performance verification.
机车微装置的运行方式是前进、后退、停留和旋转的组合。为了通过感应式无线传输方式为机车微装置供电,微功率接收器常安装在机车装置上。随着机车微装置的运行、旋转或移动,微功率接收器与磁通量发射器之间的距离和方向会发生变化,从而使微功率接收器接收到的功率发生变化。本文将变功率控制应用于磁通发射机,对微功率接收机的无线接收功率进行调节。利用Biot-Savart定律和Faraday定律,构建了从发射机到微功率接收机的数学描述。利用商业软件Ansoft Maxwell,基于有限元法,揭示了用数学描述对功率传输的估计误差。此外,还对微接收机和微发射器的设计参数进行了校核,以备后续的制作和安装。最后,搭建了变功率控制试验台进行性能验证。
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引用次数: 1
Vehicle yaw dynamics modelling and analyzing for yaw stability control 飞行器偏航动力学建模及偏航稳定性控制分析
Hongliang Zhou, Zhiyuan Liu
Some vehicle yaw dynamics modelling methods are analyzed and a new control-oriented model is proposed in the paper. These vehicle yaw dynamics models are all obtained through simplifying vehicle original physical dynamics, and they all have strong and weak points. Considering vehicle yaw stability control problem, a new observer-based vehicle yaw dynamics modelling approach for controller design is proposed, which is nonlinear and strict-feedback. And these models are further evaluated in a nonlinear vehicle simulation software, and it is testified that the proposed model is proper for yaw stability controller design.
分析了现有的飞行器偏航动力学建模方法,提出了一种新的面向控制的模型。这些车辆偏航动力学模型都是通过简化车辆原始物理动力学得到的,它们各有优缺点。针对飞行器偏航稳定性控制问题,提出了一种基于观测器的非线性严格反馈飞行器偏航动力学建模方法。并在非线性仿真软件中对模型进行了进一步的验证,验证了所提模型适用于横摆稳定控制器的设计。
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引用次数: 0
Data based predictive control using neural networks and stochastic approximation 基于数据的神经网络和随机逼近预测控制
N. Dong, Derong Liu, Zengqiang Chen
A novel data based predictive control method is proposed by introducing the notion of neural network based predictive control to a model-free control method based on Simultaneous Perturbation Stochastic Approximation (SPSA). The controller is constructed through use of a Function Ap-proximator (FA), which is fixed as a neural network here. In the novel approach, the ability of the controller has been greatly improved. At last, the proposed novel control method is applied to solve nonlinear tracking problems. Simulation comparison tests were done on two typical non-linear plants, through which, the effectiveness of the novel data based predictive control method is fully illustrated.
将基于神经网络的预测控制概念引入到基于同步摄动随机逼近(SPSA)的无模型控制方法中,提出了一种基于数据的预测控制方法。控制器是通过使用函数近似器(FA)来构建的,它在这里被固定为一个神经网络。在这种新方法中,控制器的能力得到了很大的提高。最后,将该控制方法应用于非线性跟踪问题的求解。通过对两个典型非线性对象的仿真对比试验,充分说明了基于数据的预测控制方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Design for networked control systems with compound Markovian transition probabilities 具有复合马尔可夫转移概率的网络控制系统设计
Guotao Hui, Yisheng Liu, Yingchun Wang
This paper is concerned with stability and controller design of networked control systems (NCSs) with a compound Markovian transition probabilities. Firstly, a compound Markovian transition probabilities matrix is defined to described the work process of NCSs and co-decided by two independent work process: one is the packet dropouts process, which is defined as the sequence of the time intervals between consecutively successfully transmitted data; The other is the network-induced delay process, which is related to the delay of successfully transmitted data and based on a random division of intervals. Moreover, a new hybrid Markovian jump nonlinear systems (HMJNSs) model for NCSs is proposed. For handling the inter-sample behavior, which leads to nonlinear in model, anew norm bounded method is proposed. Furthermore, based on the such method and an operative mode dependent Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions for mean square stability are derived in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) and corresponding control laws are given. Finally, numerical example illustrates the effectiveness of the results.
研究了具有复合马尔可夫转移概率的网络控制系统的稳定性和控制器设计问题。首先,定义一个复合马尔可夫转移概率矩阵来描述NCSs的工作过程,并由两个独立的工作过程共同决定:一个是丢包过程,定义为连续成功传输数据之间的时间间隔序列;另一种是网络引起的延迟过程,它与成功传输数据的延迟有关,并基于随机划分的间隔。在此基础上,提出了一种新的混合马尔可夫跃变非线性系统模型。针对样本间行为导致模型非线性的问题,提出了一种新的范数有界方法。在此基础上,利用与工作模式相关的Lyapunov泛函,以线性矩阵不等式(lmi)的形式导出了均方稳定的充分条件,并给出了相应的控制律。最后,通过数值算例说明了所得结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
The research of optimal design of heat exchanger in heat exchanger heat meter 换热器式热计中换热器的优化设计研究
Ling-Chang Meng, Fang Bin
In heat exchanger heat meter, the heat exchanger is equivalent to a flowmeter. The flow and heat can be calculated by measuring the inlet and outlet temperature of heat exchanger. It greatly prevents the flowmeter from the problem of inaccuracy and damage which are caused by the quality of water. However, due to the complexity of the heat exchanger model, it is difficult to get an expression between flow and temperature through analytic methods. This makes a great difficulty to design and optimize the structure of heat exchanger. To solve the problem above, we establish a three-dimensional model of heat exchanger by means of CFD numerical simulation software. By solving it in the parallel computing platform, we get the relationship between flow and temperature difference ratio, and optimize the structure of the heat exchanger by means of pattern search method. Simulation results show that after using this optimization method, the performance of heat exchanger has been effectively improved.
在换热器热计中,换热器相当于一个流量计。通过测量换热器的进出口温度,可以计算出流量和热量。它极大地避免了流量计因水质问题而产生的不准确和损坏问题。然而,由于换热器模型的复杂性,很难通过解析方法得到流量与温度之间的表达式。这给换热器的结构设计和优化带来了很大的困难。为了解决上述问题,我们利用CFD数值模拟软件建立了换热器的三维模型。通过在并行计算平台上求解,得到流量与温差比之间的关系,并采用模式搜索法对换热器结构进行优化。仿真结果表明,采用该优化方法后,换热器的性能得到了有效提高。
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引用次数: 1
Constrained feedback RMPC for a category of LPV systems 一类LPV系统的约束反馈RMPC
Pengyuan Zheng, Dewei Li, Y. Xi
For a category of linear parameter varying (LPV) systems, i.e. LPV systems with both bounded rates of parameter variations and parameter measurement errors, the approach to design the feedback robust model predictive control (RMPC) is studied. The proposed controller utilizes the information on system parameters so as to improve the control performance, where the LPV system model is transferred into a sequence of future models with parameter-incremental uncertainty to include both the parameter variations and the parameter measurement. Then, a sequence of feedback control laws is designed to correspond to the sequence of future models. Since the information on system parameters is utilized and the control actions will vary corresponding to the future variations of system parameters, the better control performance can be achieved. The recursive feasibility and closed-loop stability of the proposed RMPC are also proven.
针对一类参数变化率有界且参数测量误差有界的线性变参系统,研究了反馈鲁棒模型预测控制的设计方法。该控制器利用系统参数信息来提高控制性能,将LPV系统模型转化为一系列具有参数增量不确定性的未来模型,以同时包含参数变化和参数测量。然后,设计了一系列的反馈控制律来对应于未来模型的序列。由于利用了系统参数的信息,并且控制动作会随着系统参数的未来变化而变化,因此可以获得更好的控制性能。并证明了所提RMPC的递归可行性和闭环稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Realization of adaptive fuzzy neural networks intelligence coordination control system on DCS 自适应模糊神经网络智能协调控制系统在DCS上的实现
Yun Du, Hui-Qin Sun, Xueli Wu, Dong-hui Liu
DCS provides a powerful hardware and software platform for advanced control for its popularity and improvement. To take full advantage of DCS system, this paper proposes an adaptive fuzzy-neural controller considering of the characteristics of the complex industrial processes. It focuses on the hybrid learning algorithm of adaptive fuzzy and neural network. It uses the interface and programming language of DCS to study the advanced control, and comprises of artificial intelligence, expert system, and fuzzy neural network control. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is illustrated through simulation and the practical usage of complex in resistance furnace temperature control system. It is proven its feasibility and achieves satisfactory control effect.
DCS的普及和改进为高级控制提供了强大的硬件和软件平台。为了充分发挥DCS系统的优势,结合复杂工业过程的特点,提出了一种自适应模糊神经控制器。重点研究了自适应模糊和神经网络的混合学习算法。它采用DCS的接口和编程语言来研究高级控制,包括人工智能、专家系统和模糊神经网络控制。通过仿真和在电阻炉温度控制系统中的实际应用,说明了该方案的有效性。实践证明了该方法的可行性,并取得了满意的控制效果。
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引用次数: 0
Delay-dependent robust peak-to-peak filtering for stochastic systems with time-delay 随机时滞系统的时滞相关鲁棒峰峰滤波
Guanglei Zhao, Jingcheng Wang
The problem of robust peak-to-peak filtering for a class of stochastic systems with time delay and L∞ disturbance is investigated in this paper. The objective is to design a robust peak-to-peak filter such that the peak value of the estimation error is minimized for possible bounded disturbances. A delay-dependent sufficient condition is presented, which guarantees the mean-square exponential stability and a prescribed H∞ performance level. A desired filter can be constructed by the proposed approach. All conditions are given in the form of LMI which can be solved effectively. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
研究了一类具有时滞和L∞扰动的随机系统的鲁棒峰峰滤波问题。目标是设计一个鲁棒的峰对峰滤波器,使估计误差的峰值对于可能的有界干扰最小化。给出了时滞相关的充分条件,保证了均方指数稳定性和规定的H∞性能水平。用该方法可以构造出期望的滤波器。所有条件都以LMI的形式给出,可以有效地求解。算例说明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Neural network based approach for developing embedded software 基于神经网络的嵌入式软件开发方法
Ruimin Bao, Lanjuan Zhu
In parallel with the quick expansion of embedded devices come the rapid growth of embedded software. The commonly used software developing methods can't meet the fast growing demands of variable software when concerning user experience, cross-platforms, upgrade, hardware resources, etc. This paper proposes a new embedded software developing architecture based on the neural network organization and component principles. With the advantages of the network's dynamic weight adjusting and flexible self-learning structure, the approach can not only enable the software better adapt to the users' attributes, but also make the software be easily to extend and upgrade.
随着嵌入式设备的迅速发展,嵌入式软件也在迅速发展。常用的软件开发方法在用户体验、跨平台、升级、硬件资源等方面已经不能满足快速增长的可变软件需求。本文提出了一种基于神经网络组织和组件原理的嵌入式软件开发新体系结构。该方法利用网络的动态权值调整和灵活的自学习结构,不仅能使软件更好地适应用户的属性,而且易于扩展和升级。
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引用次数: 0
Cloud: Robust and anti-block game and delay-sensitive wireless networks 云:健壮且抗阻塞的游戏和延迟敏感无线网络
Wu Ai-ping, Wang Tian, Zhang Lin, Wang Da-quan, Zhou Qi-li, Wu Xiao-kai
Wireless multimedia quality of service (QoS) support the basic objective is that in the bandwidth limited circumstances, provision and users pay a considerable quality of service. To establish the right business model is the first problem to be solved. The so-called business model, that is, according to the characteristics of a variety of specific applications, can be divided into different types. For example, in support of QoS and the ATM is defined in several business models. Constant bit rate services, the bandwidth requirements of the most stringent requirements of other types of bandwidth in turn to relax.
无线多媒体服务质量(QoS)支持的基本目标是在带宽有限的情况下,提供和用户支付相当高质量的服务。建立正确的商业模式是首先要解决的问题。所谓商业模式,就是根据各种具体应用的特点,可以分为不同的类型。例如,在支持QoS和ATM的几个业务模型中定义。恒比特率业务对带宽要求最严格,其他类型的带宽要求反过来放宽。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of 2011 International Conference on Modelling, Identification and Control
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