Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.12
E. Mori, G. Magoga, Giuseppe Mazza
Mori E., Magoga G., Mazza G. - New records based on citizen-science report alien land planarians in the three remaining Italian regions and Pantelleria island, and first record of Dolichoplana striata (Platyhelminthes Tricladida Contineticola Geoplanidae) in Italy. Alien land planarians have been recorded in most of Europe and, in Italy, in 17 out of 20 regions. In this work, after collecting new data through a citizen-science approach, we report for the first time the presence of at least one alien planarian species in Molise, Basilicata, and Aosta Valley and we update the distribution range provided in our previous work. Amongst new sites, alien planarians were also found on a small island in Southern Italy, Pantelleria, which is included in a National Park rich in endemic species, thus deserving particular attention. Moreover, we report the first record of Dolichoplana striata in Italy. The increase of distribution range of alien planarians in Italy needs to be tightly monitored, as these introduced worms are responsible for impacts on native soil biodiversity. Accordingly, an e-mail address has been created ad-hoc (planarieitaliane@gmail.com) to collect all the records and to keep the distribution of alien species updated. Key Words: Biological Invasions, Citizen Science, Italy, Land flatworms, Planarians
Mori E.、Magoga G.、Mazza G.——基于公民科学报告的新记录显示，意大利剩余三个地区和Pantelleria岛上的外星陆地涡虫，以及意大利的第一个条纹扁平虫（Platyhelmintes Tricladida Contineticola Geoplanidae）记录。欧洲大部分地区和意大利20个地区中的17个地区都有外来陆地涡虫的记录。在这项工作中，在通过公民科学方法收集新数据后，我们首次报告了莫利塞、巴西利卡塔和奥斯塔山谷至少存在一种外来涡虫物种，并更新了我们之前工作中提供的分布范围。在新的地点中，在意大利南部的一个小岛Pantelleria上也发现了外来涡虫，该岛位于一个拥有丰富特有物种的国家公园内，因此值得特别关注。此外，我们还报道了在意大利首次记录到条纹多丽乔普拉。需要密切监测外来涡虫在意大利分布范围的增加，因为这些引入的蠕虫对当地土壤生物多样性造成了影响。相应地，一个电子邮件地址已被临时创建(planarieitaliane@gmail.com)收集所有记录并随时更新外来物种的分布情况。关键词：生物入侵，公民科学，意大利，陆地扁虫，浮游生物
{"title":"NEW RECORDS BASED ON CITIZEN-SCIENCE REPORT ALIEN LAND PLANARIANS IN THE THREE REMAINING ITALIAN REGIONS AND PANTELLERIA ISLAND, AND FIRST RECORD OF DOLICHOPLANA STRIATA (PLATYHELMINTHES TRICLADIDA CONTINETICOLA GEOPLANIDAE) IN ITALY","authors":"E. Mori, G. Magoga, Giuseppe Mazza","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.12","url":null,"abstract":"Mori E., Magoga G., Mazza G. - New records based on citizen-science report alien land planarians in the three remaining Italian regions and Pantelleria island, and first record of Dolichoplana striata (Platyhelminthes Tricladida Contineticola Geoplanidae) in Italy. Alien land planarians have been recorded in most of Europe and, in Italy, in 17 out of 20 regions. In this work, after collecting new data through a citizen-science approach, we report for the first time the presence of at least one alien planarian species in Molise, Basilicata, and Aosta Valley and we update the distribution range provided in our previous work. Amongst new sites, alien planarians were also found on a small island in Southern Italy, Pantelleria, which is included in a National Park rich in endemic species, thus deserving particular attention. Moreover, we report the first record of Dolichoplana striata in Italy. The increase of distribution range of alien planarians in Italy needs to be tightly monitored, as these introduced worms are responsible for impacts on native soil biodiversity. Accordingly, an e-mail address has been created ad-hoc (planarieitaliane@gmail.com) to collect all the records and to keep the distribution of alien species updated. Key Words: Biological Invasions, Citizen Science, Italy, Land flatworms, Planarians","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44376495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.11
P. Rapuzzi, F. Parisi
Rapuzzi P., Parisi F. - Notes on Agapanthia (Synthapsia) kirbyi (Gyllenhal, 1817) with description of a new subspecies and the confirmation of its occurrence in Italy (Coleoptera Cerambycidae Lamiinae). In this paper, we investigated hundreds of specimens within the Agapanthia kirbyi (Gyllenhal, 1817) with the aim of finding relevant discrepancies in the Western and Southeastern populations. Amongst the species, the most diverse characters are body shape and pubescence color; however, based on the different geographical distribution it is possible to classify it into three different subspecies. One of these subspecies is new and is described below as Agapanthia (Synthapsia) kirbyi samai new subspecies. We also consider the characters used to create the Genus Synthapsia by Pesarini & Sabbadini (2004) not sufficient for a genus rank but at least for a subgenus rank (new status) due to the fact that other species close to A. kirbyi (Agapanthia hirsuticornis) shows intermediate characters between Synthapsia and Agapanthia. We also formalize the following new synonym: A. kirbyi ssp. zawadskyi Fairmaire, 1866 (name resurrected, new combination) = A. kirbyi ssp. valandoensis Sláma 2015 (new synonym) on the base of many specimens studied from the type localities of both the Taxon. In addition, the occurrence of A. kirbyi (Gyllenhal, 1817) is ascertained in Italy; in fact, eleven specimens were reported in the Matese Mountains, central-southern Apennines, between the years 2019 and 2021. This extends its known distribution into southern Europe and further confirms the important biogeographical role of this mountainous territory. Key Words: Longhorn beetles, Geographical range, Holotype, Matese mountain, central-southern Apennine.
{"title":"NOTES ON AGAPANTHIA (SYNTHAPSIA) KIRBYI (GYLLENHAL, 1817) WITH DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SUBSPECIES AND THE CONFIRMATION OF ITS OCCURRENCE IN ITALY (COLEOPTERA CERAMBYCIDAE LAMIINAE)","authors":"P. Rapuzzi, F. Parisi","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.11","url":null,"abstract":"Rapuzzi P., Parisi F. - Notes on Agapanthia (Synthapsia) kirbyi (Gyllenhal, 1817) with description of a new subspecies and the confirmation of its occurrence in Italy (Coleoptera Cerambycidae Lamiinae). In this paper, we investigated hundreds of specimens within the Agapanthia kirbyi (Gyllenhal, 1817) with the aim of finding relevant discrepancies in the Western and Southeastern populations. Amongst the species, the most diverse characters are body shape and pubescence color; however, based on the different geographical distribution it is possible to classify it into three different subspecies. One of these subspecies is new and is described below as Agapanthia (Synthapsia) kirbyi samai new subspecies. We also consider the characters used to create the Genus Synthapsia by Pesarini & Sabbadini (2004) not sufficient for a genus rank but at least for a subgenus rank (new status) due to the fact that other species close to A. kirbyi (Agapanthia hirsuticornis) shows intermediate characters between Synthapsia and Agapanthia. We also formalize the following new synonym: A. kirbyi ssp. zawadskyi Fairmaire, 1866 (name resurrected, new combination) = A. kirbyi ssp. valandoensis Sláma 2015 (new synonym) on the base of many specimens studied from the type localities of both the Taxon. In addition, the occurrence of A. kirbyi (Gyllenhal, 1817) is ascertained in Italy; in fact, eleven specimens were reported in the Matese Mountains, central-southern Apennines, between the years 2019 and 2021. This extends its known distribution into southern Europe and further confirms the important biogeographical role of this mountainous territory. Key Words: Longhorn beetles, Geographical range, Holotype, Matese mountain, central-southern Apennine.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42263207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.10
O. Ezzine, A. Hausmann, M. L. Ben Jamâa
Ezzine O., Hausmann A., Ben Jamâa M.L. - First record of two Tortricidae and one Curculionidae species on Quercus suber’s acorns in Tunisia. Acorns of Quercus suber were collected in December 2018 from northwestern Tunisia and stored at laboratory. Larvae of pest emerged from infested acorns were used for molecular analysis. In the light of these data, this paper presents the first report of Cydia rymarczki Varenne & Nel, 2013, Cydia splendana (Hübner, 1799) and Curculio glandium Marsham, 1802, as pests of Quercus suber’s acorns for Tunisia. Key Words: Cydia rymarczki, Cydia splendana, Curculio glandium, infested acorn, Tunisia.
{"title":"FIRST RECORD OF TWO TORTRICIDAE AND ONE CURCULIONIDAE SPECIES ON QUERCUS SUBER’S ACORNS IN TUNISIA","authors":"O. Ezzine, A. Hausmann, M. L. Ben Jamâa","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.10","url":null,"abstract":"Ezzine O., Hausmann A., Ben Jamâa M.L. - First record of two Tortricidae and one Curculionidae species on Quercus suber’s acorns in Tunisia. Acorns of Quercus suber were collected in December 2018 from northwestern Tunisia and stored at laboratory. Larvae of pest emerged from infested acorns were used for molecular analysis. In the light of these data, this paper presents the first report of Cydia rymarczki Varenne & Nel, 2013, Cydia splendana (Hübner, 1799) and Curculio glandium Marsham, 1802, as pests of Quercus suber’s acorns for Tunisia. Key Words: Cydia rymarczki, Cydia splendana, Curculio glandium, infested acorn, Tunisia.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43737448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.08
Alice Lenzi, E. Maurizi, F. Mosconi, S. Francescato, Massimo Cecchetti, Matteo Dalla Valle, A. Noal, G. Stolfa, P. Roversi, A. Campanaro
Lenzi A., Maurizi E., Mosconi F., Cecchetti M., Francescato S., Noal A., Stolfa G., Roversi P. F., Campanaro A. – Osmoderma eremita (Scopoli, 1763) (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae Cetoniinae) in Circeo State Forest (Central Italy). Osmoderma eremita (Scopoli, 1763) was recorded for the first time in Circeo State Forest (SAC IT6040014) by volunteers participating at the LIFE ESC360 Project “360 volunteers for monitoring forest biodiversity in the Italian Natura 2000 Network”. This finding is the result of several surveys started in 2018 that have been carried out using different sampling methodologies, including a conservation detection dog. Two male specimens of O.eremita have been collected in summer 2021, by the use of black cross windows traps baited with the species pheromone. This record provides new information on the scattered distribution of this species in the Latium Region and confirms the biodiversity value of Circeo State Forest. Furthermore, this result corroborates the importance of cooperation between non-experts and scientists, i.e. citizen science. This approach is essential to carry out monitoring programmes aimed at assessing the conservation status of protected species. Meanwhile, it allows to involve, educate, and raise awareness among non-experts, resulting in the establishment of a general positive mindset and attitude towards forest biodiversity. Key Words: Saproxylic beetles, Citizen Science, Foresta Demaniale del Circeo, Natura 2000, Osmoderma eremita, LIFE project
Lenzi A, Maurizi E.， Mosconi F.， Cecchetti M.， Francescato S.， Noal A.， Stolfa G.， Roversi P. F.， Campanaro A. -意大利中部Circeo国家森林中金龟科小蠹虫(Scopoli, 1763)。Osmoderma eremita (Scopoli, 1763)首次在Circeo国家森林(SAC IT6040014)被参与LIFE ESC360项目“360名志愿者监测意大利Natura 2000网络中的森林生物多样性”的志愿者记录。这一发现是2018年开始的几项调查的结果，这些调查使用了不同的抽样方法，包括一只保护探测犬。在2021年夏季，使用带有物种信息素的黑色交叉窗诱捕器收集了两个雄性的欧米塔标本。这一记录为该物种在Latium地区的分散分布提供了新的信息，并证实了Circeo国家森林的生物多样性价值。此外，这一结果证实了非专家和科学家之间合作的重要性，即公民科学。这种方法对于执行旨在评估受保护物种的养护状况的监测方案是必不可少的。同时，它允许非专家参与、教育和提高意识，从而建立对森林生物多样性的普遍积极的心态和态度。关键词:腐殖酸甲虫，公民科学，森林，自然，2000年，现代昆虫，LIFE项目
{"title":"OSMODERMA EREMITA (SCOPOLI, 1763) (COLEOPTERA SCARABAEIDAE CETONIINAE) IN CIRCEO STATE FOREST (CENTRAL ITALY)","authors":"Alice Lenzi, E. Maurizi, F. Mosconi, S. Francescato, Massimo Cecchetti, Matteo Dalla Valle, A. Noal, G. Stolfa, P. Roversi, A. Campanaro","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.08","url":null,"abstract":"Lenzi A., Maurizi E., Mosconi F., Cecchetti M., Francescato S., Noal A., Stolfa G., Roversi P. F., Campanaro A. – Osmoderma eremita (Scopoli, 1763) (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae Cetoniinae) in Circeo State Forest (Central Italy). Osmoderma eremita (Scopoli, 1763) was recorded for the first time in Circeo State Forest (SAC IT6040014) by volunteers participating at the LIFE ESC360 Project “360 volunteers for monitoring forest biodiversity in the Italian Natura 2000 Network”. This finding is the result of several surveys started in 2018 that have been carried out using different sampling methodologies, including a conservation detection dog. Two male specimens of O.eremita have been collected in summer 2021, by the use of black cross windows traps baited with the species pheromone. This record provides new information on the scattered distribution of this species in the Latium Region and confirms the biodiversity value of Circeo State Forest. Furthermore, this result corroborates the importance of cooperation between non-experts and scientists, i.e. citizen science. This approach is essential to carry out monitoring programmes aimed at assessing the conservation status of protected species. Meanwhile, it allows to involve, educate, and raise awareness among non-experts, resulting in the establishment of a general positive mindset and attitude towards forest biodiversity. Key Words: Saproxylic beetles, Citizen Science, Foresta Demaniale del Circeo, Natura 2000, Osmoderma eremita, LIFE project","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42164516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.03
J. Kontschán, T. Urszán, S. Hornok
During the investigation of the terrariums of snake pets, two species are reported for the first time from Hungary. Females of Ophionyssus natricis (Gervais, 1844) were collected from the body of a Boa sp. (Reptilia:Boidae), and females of Hirstionyssus butantanensis (Fonseca, 1932) were found on body of the new-born mice (Mus musculus Linnaeus) (Rodentia: Muridae) which were used as food of reptiles. Key Words: parasitic mites, terrarium, new records, Hungary.
{"title":"FIRST RECORD OF TWO NEW PET-ASSOCIATED PARASITIC MITES (ACARI MESOSTIGMATA LAELAPIDAE AND MACRONYSSIDAE) FROM HUNGARY","authors":"J. Kontschán, T. Urszán, S. Hornok","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.03","url":null,"abstract":"During the investigation of the terrariums of snake pets, two species are reported for the first time from Hungary. Females of Ophionyssus natricis (Gervais, 1844) were collected from the body of a Boa sp. (Reptilia:Boidae), and females of Hirstionyssus butantanensis (Fonseca, 1932) were found on body of the new-born mice (Mus musculus Linnaeus) (Rodentia: Muridae) which were used as food of reptiles. Key Words: parasitic mites, terrarium, new records, Hungary.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44204059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.13
S. Taiti
Taiti S., Gardini P. – The family Olibrinidae in Italy (Malacostraca Isopoda Oniscidea). Among the Oniscidea, the family Olibrinidae is still poorly known and was not yet recorded from Italy. The genus Castellanethes Brian, 1952, previously included in the family Trichoniscidae, is transferred to the family Olibrinidae, representing the first record of this family for Italy. Castellanethes sanfilippoi Brian, 1952 is redescribed from specimens collected in a cave in Apulia, Italy, close to the type locality. The genus Adoniscus Vandel, 1955 is considered to be a junior synonym of Castellanethes. Castellanethes soloisensis (Vandel, 1959) from Morocco is also figured. A diagnosis of the genus, key to species and distribution map are given. Key Words: Olibrinidae, Castellanethes, Apulia, Italy, cave, Adoniscus, synonymy.
{"title":"THE FAMILY OLIBRINIDAE IN ITALY (MALACOSTRACA ISOPODA ONISCIDEA)","authors":"S. Taiti","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.13","url":null,"abstract":"Taiti S., Gardini P. – The family Olibrinidae in Italy (Malacostraca Isopoda Oniscidea). Among the Oniscidea, the family Olibrinidae is still poorly known and was not yet recorded from Italy. The genus Castellanethes Brian, 1952, previously included in the family Trichoniscidae, is transferred to the family Olibrinidae, representing the first record of this family for Italy. Castellanethes sanfilippoi Brian, 1952 is redescribed from specimens collected in a cave in Apulia, Italy, close to the type locality. The genus Adoniscus Vandel, 1955 is considered to be a junior synonym of Castellanethes. Castellanethes soloisensis (Vandel, 1959) from Morocco is also figured. A diagnosis of the genus, key to species and distribution map are given. Key Words: Olibrinidae, Castellanethes, Apulia, Italy, cave, Adoniscus, synonymy.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41406027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.05
A. MOHAMMADI-KHORAMABADI, Ali Asghar Talebi, G. Broad, K. Zwakhals
Mohammadi-Khoramabadi A., Talebi A., Broad G. R., Zwakhals K. - A study of the genus Zabrachypus Cushman, 1920 (Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae Pimplinae) from Iran with descriptions of two new species. Four species of the genus Zabrachypus were collected and identified from northern Iran, of which one species is recorded for the first time, Z. cazorlensis Rey del Castillo, 1996, and two species are described as new: Z. rubroabdominalis n. sp. and Z. rugatus n. sp.. A key to the species is provided. Their ecology and phenology are discussed. KEY WORDS: taxonomy, Zabrachypus, Z. rubroabdominalis n. sp., Z. rugatus n. sp., Iran.
Mohammadi-Khoramabadi A.， Talebi A.， Broad G. R.， Zwakhals K. -伊朗小蜂属研究，1920(膜翅目小蜂科)及两新种记述。在伊朗北部收集鉴定了4种Zabrachypus属，其中1种为首次记录种(Z. cazorlensis Rey del Castillo, 1996)， 2种为新记录种:Z. rubroabdominalis n. sp.和Z. rugatus n. sp.。提供了该物种的钥匙。讨论了它们的生态学和物候学。关键词:分类学，带腹棘龙，带腹棘龙，伊朗
{"title":"A STUDY OF THE GENUS ZABRACHYPUS CUSHMAN, 1920 (HYMENOPTERA ICHNEUMONIDAE PIMPLINAE) FROM IRAN WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES","authors":"A. MOHAMMADI-KHORAMABADI, Ali Asghar Talebi, G. Broad, K. Zwakhals","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.05","url":null,"abstract":"Mohammadi-Khoramabadi A., Talebi A., Broad G. R., Zwakhals K. - A study of the genus Zabrachypus Cushman, 1920 (Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae Pimplinae) from Iran with descriptions of two new species. Four species of the genus Zabrachypus were collected and identified from northern Iran, of which one species is recorded for the first time, Z. cazorlensis Rey del Castillo, 1996, and two species are described as new: Z. rubroabdominalis n. sp. and Z. rugatus n. sp.. A key to the species is provided. Their ecology and phenology are discussed. KEY WORDS: taxonomy, Zabrachypus, Z. rubroabdominalis n. sp., Z. rugatus n. sp., Iran.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48073626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.04
P. Trematerra, Houhun Li
Trematerra P., Li H.H. – Faunistic notes on few tortricid moths from Central Asia and Russian Far East (Lepidoptera Tortricidae). In the paper are reported some species of Lepidoptera Tortricidae collected in Central Asia and Russian Far East territories. Distribution of these species are described; for the most interesting taxa photographs of wing adult patterns and genitalia are provided. Key Words: Lepidoptera Tortricidae, fauna, Central Asia, Russian Far East.
{"title":"FAUNISTIC NOTES ON FEW TORTRICID MOTHS FROM CENTRAL ASIA AND RUSSIAN FAR EAST (LEPIDOPTERA TORTRICIDAE)","authors":"P. Trematerra, Houhun Li","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.04","url":null,"abstract":"Trematerra P., Li H.H. – Faunistic notes on few tortricid moths from Central Asia and Russian Far East (Lepidoptera Tortricidae). In the paper are reported some species of Lepidoptera Tortricidae collected in Central Asia and Russian Far East territories. Distribution of these species are described; for the most interesting taxa photographs of wing adult patterns and genitalia are provided. Key Words: Lepidoptera Tortricidae, fauna, Central Asia, Russian Far East.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47517591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-16DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.07
M. Elimem, H. Jendoubi, C. Lahfef, E. Limem-Sellemi, Lamia BEN BELGACEM, Maha Kalboussi, S. Rouz
Elimem M., Jendoubi H., Lahfef C., Limem-Sellemi E., Ben Belgacem L., Kalboussi M., Rouz S. - Further data on scale insect species in an organic citrus orchard in north-eastern Tunisia: biodiversity, abundance and natural enemies. Faunistic studies on pests are always needed to update checklists of species in a country and enlighten the emergence of new potential species. A survey was carried out on the scale insect fauna of citrus and associated natural enemies in an organic orchard from the north-eastern of Tunisia (Zaghouan province). The occurrence, incidence, dominance and biodiversity parameters for each scale insect species were recorded. Samples of infested fruits, leaves and twigs (8 400 samples and 416 053 coccids) were collected at random from the citrus grove during three years (2017, 2019 and 2021). Eight scale insect species belonging to four families were identified: Aonidiella aurantii Maskell (1879), Parlatoria ziziphi Lucas (1853) (Diaspididae); Planococcus citri Risso (1813) (Pseudococcidae); Ceroplastes floridensis Del Guercio (1900), Coccus hesperidum Linnaeus (1758), C. pseudomagnoliarum Kuwana, Saissetia oleae Olivier (1791) (Coccidae) and Icerya purchasi Maskell (1878) (Monophlobidae). The eudominant species was P. ziziphi, presenting the highest densities (98.8%) during all the period of survey. The other coccids were classified as subrecedent species. The natural enemy fauna was limited to two coccidophagous species of ladybirds; Chilocorus bipustulatus Linnaeus (1758) which was the most dominant species and Rodolia (Novius) cardinalis Mulsant (1850). Records on scale insect fauna in Tunisia is enough completed within the citrus crop but should be extended to other fruit trees and ornamental plants. The checklist of coccids in Tunisia needs regular investigations. Key Words: Citrus, scale insects, biodiversity, natural enemies
{"title":"FURTHER DATA ON SCALE INSECT SPECIES IN AN ORGANIC CITRUS ORCHARD IN NORTH-EASTERN TUNISIA: BIODIVERSITY, ABUNDANCE AND NATURAL ENEMIES","authors":"M. Elimem, H. Jendoubi, C. Lahfef, E. Limem-Sellemi, Lamia BEN BELGACEM, Maha Kalboussi, S. Rouz","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.07","url":null,"abstract":"Elimem M., Jendoubi H., Lahfef C., Limem-Sellemi E., Ben Belgacem L., Kalboussi M., Rouz S. - Further data on scale insect species in an organic citrus orchard in north-eastern Tunisia: biodiversity, abundance and natural enemies. Faunistic studies on pests are always needed to update checklists of species in a country and enlighten the emergence of new potential species. A survey was carried out on the scale insect fauna of citrus and associated natural enemies in an organic orchard from the north-eastern of Tunisia (Zaghouan province). The occurrence, incidence, dominance and biodiversity parameters for each scale insect species were recorded. Samples of infested fruits, leaves and twigs (8 400 samples and 416 053 coccids) were collected at random from the citrus grove during three years (2017, 2019 and 2021). Eight scale insect species belonging to four families were identified: Aonidiella aurantii Maskell (1879), Parlatoria ziziphi Lucas (1853) (Diaspididae); Planococcus citri Risso (1813) (Pseudococcidae); Ceroplastes floridensis Del Guercio (1900), Coccus hesperidum Linnaeus (1758), C. pseudomagnoliarum Kuwana, Saissetia oleae Olivier (1791) (Coccidae) and Icerya purchasi Maskell (1878) (Monophlobidae). The eudominant species was P. ziziphi, presenting the highest densities (98.8%) during all the period of survey. The other coccids were classified as subrecedent species. The natural enemy fauna was limited to two coccidophagous species of ladybirds; Chilocorus bipustulatus Linnaeus (1758) which was the most dominant species and Rodolia (Novius) cardinalis Mulsant (1850). Records on scale insect fauna in Tunisia is enough completed within the citrus crop but should be extended to other fruit trees and ornamental plants. The checklist of coccids in Tunisia needs regular investigations. Key Words: Citrus, scale insects, biodiversity, natural enemies","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49122735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.19263/redia-105.22.02
S. Bertin, Filippo Ilardi, Cristiano Scapini, S. Simoni, P. Roversi
The Pine Tortoise Scale Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell) is native to North America and was found for the first time in Italy in 2014, in Campania Region. This alien species gradually colonized woods and urban areas in Latium and subsequently moved northward in Tuscany and Abruzzo, and southward in Apulia. The scale was responsible for severe damages on the Stone Pine Pinus pinea L., a conifer representing an element of great importance in the Italian landscape and included in the Area Natura 2000 Network for its significant naturalistic interest. Heavy attacks of T. parvicornis on P. pinea cause a progressive defoliation on the canopies, and the plants quickly decline and are often irreversibly compromised. Such severe symptoms prompted studies for seeking control strategies with a low environmental impact that are suitable in urban areas. In this context, the National Reference Institute for Plant Protection was commissioned by the Italian Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies to verify the potential of endotherapic methods against T. parvicornis. The effect of abamectin distributed by trunk injection technology (Nuovo Metodo Corradi®) was experimentally evaluated from April to October 2021 in a park in Rome (Central Italy) on 72 pine trees that showed strong and homogeneous scale infestations. 0.9 ml of a commercial product containing abamectin at 18.37 g/l concentration was injected per cm of plant diameter at breast height (dbh) through holes that were 6 mm in diameter and 6-7 cm in depth. This treatment provided an efficient control of T. parvicornis infestations on the pine trees throughout the growing season. The presence of mature females on the one-years-old twigs significantly decreased in treated pines from April to July (about 2 females/twig on average) and to October (about 1.8 females/twig) compared to the control untreated pines (about 40 and 14 females/twig in July and October, respectively). These results showed that a single endotherapic treatment with abamectin can efficiently reduce the populations of T. parvicornis at low density levels at least 25 weeks after the trunk injection. The treated pines also visibly appeared to recover from the severe infestation symptoms and no injury and bark lesions ascribable to the trunk drilling were observed. Key Words: Pine Tortoise Scale, trunk injection, abamectin, urban area.
{"title":"ALIEN PEST TOUMEYELLA PARVICORNIS (COCKERELL) (HEMIPTERA: COCCIDAE) ON PINUS PINEA L.: SHORT TIME EVALUATION OF ENDOTHERAPIC TREATMENT","authors":"S. Bertin, Filippo Ilardi, Cristiano Scapini, S. Simoni, P. Roversi","doi":"10.19263/redia-105.22.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-105.22.02","url":null,"abstract":"The Pine Tortoise Scale Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell) is native to North America and was found for the first time in Italy in 2014, in Campania Region. This alien species gradually colonized woods and urban areas in Latium and subsequently moved northward in Tuscany and Abruzzo, and southward in Apulia. The scale was responsible for severe damages on the Stone Pine Pinus pinea L., a conifer representing an element of great importance in the Italian landscape and included in the Area Natura 2000 Network for its significant naturalistic interest. Heavy attacks of T. parvicornis on P. pinea cause a progressive defoliation on the canopies, and the plants quickly decline and are often irreversibly compromised. Such severe symptoms prompted studies for seeking control strategies with a low environmental impact that are suitable in urban areas. In this context, the National Reference Institute for Plant Protection was commissioned by the Italian Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies to verify the potential of endotherapic methods against T. parvicornis. The effect of abamectin distributed by trunk injection technology (Nuovo Metodo Corradi®) was experimentally evaluated from April to October 2021 in a park in Rome (Central Italy) on 72 pine trees that showed strong and homogeneous scale infestations. 0.9 ml of a commercial product containing abamectin at 18.37 g/l concentration was injected per cm of plant diameter at breast height (dbh) through holes that were 6 mm in diameter and 6-7 cm in depth. This treatment provided an efficient control of T. parvicornis infestations on the pine trees throughout the growing season. The presence of mature females on the one-years-old twigs significantly decreased in treated pines from April to July (about 2 females/twig on average) and to October (about 1.8 females/twig) compared to the control untreated pines (about 40 and 14 females/twig in July and October, respectively). These results showed that a single endotherapic treatment with abamectin can efficiently reduce the populations of T. parvicornis at low density levels at least 25 weeks after the trunk injection. The treated pines also visibly appeared to recover from the severe infestation symptoms and no injury and bark lesions ascribable to the trunk drilling were observed. Key Words: Pine Tortoise Scale, trunk injection, abamectin, urban area.","PeriodicalId":21092,"journal":{"name":"Redia-Giornale Di Zoologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47708748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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