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2014 11th International Computer Conference on Wavelet Actiev Media Technology and Information Processing(ICCWAMTIP)最新文献

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Study on imaging system based on compressed sensing theory 基于压缩感知理论的成像系统研究
Yimei Yang, Yujun Yang
In the conventional coding techniques, all follow the Nyquist Law. The law states that the sampling rate is higher than twice the frequency of the original signal. For this method can not overcome the enormous amount of computation and a waste of resources, the compressed sensing theory recently proposed for image compression, can greatly reduce the sampling rate, the paper focuses on the image compression algorithm based on the compressed sensing theory, simulation results prove the feasibility of this algorithm and has good performances in invisibility and higher applied value.
在传统的编码技术中,都遵循奈奎斯特定律。该定律规定采样率高于原始信号频率的两倍。针对这种方法无法克服计算量巨大和资源浪费的问题,最近提出的压缩感知理论用于图像压缩,可以大大降低采样率,本文重点研究了基于压缩感知理论的图像压缩算法,仿真结果证明了该算法的可行性,并且具有良好的不可见性和较高的应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
The regional resource and environmental capacity analysis based on the ecological footprint 基于生态足迹的区域资源环境容量分析
Weng Ji, Juanmin Cui
Based on the theory of ecological footprint this paper analyzed the ecological economic system in Shijiazhuang city in the view of demands of economic system to natural resource and supply of ecosystem for natural resources. Quantitative analysis of the ecosystem of Shijiazhuang city was attempted to estimate the status of sustainable development and give some insight into protection of the ecological environment of it and its province, Hebei province.
基于生态足迹理论,从经济系统对自然资源的需求和生态系统对自然资源的供给两方面分析了石家庄市生态经济系统。通过对石家庄市生态系统的定量分析,评价石家庄市生态系统的可持续发展状况,为石家庄市及河北省生态环境保护工作提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
An adaptive rate control scheme for multi-screen sharing system based on H.264/SVC 基于H.264/SVC的多屏共享系统自适应速率控制方案
Shizhe Tan, Wenlong Zhang, Yuandong Li
Multi-screen sharing system is the common applications of digital home. While users obtain poor experience because of the delay time of frames. In this paper, we propose an adaptive initial quantization parameter (QP) selection for the multi-screen sharing system based on H.264/SVC. First, the image complexity is estimated using a method based on the image gradient information. Second, the bits per pixel (bpp) is calculated in the base layer and the enhancement layer. The initial QP is estimated based on the bpp and the image complexity in every coding layer for H.264/SVC. Moreover, this paper designs and implements the multi-screen sharing system based on H.264/SVC. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm decreases the delay time significantly and makes the video transmission smoother.
多屏共享系统是数字家庭的常见应用。而由于帧的延迟时间,用户获得的体验很差。本文提出了一种基于H.264/SVC的多屏共享系统自适应初始量化参数选择方法。首先,采用基于图像梯度信息的方法估计图像复杂度;其次,在基础层和增强层计算每像素比特数(bpp)。基于H.264/SVC编码层的bpp和图像复杂度估计初始QP。此外,本文还设计并实现了基于H.264/SVC的多屏共享系统。实验结果表明,该算法显著降低了延迟时间,使视频传输更加流畅。
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引用次数: 0
Infrared face recognition based on adaptively local directional pattern 基于自适应局部方向模式的红外人脸识别
Zhihua Xie, Zhengzi Wang
Extracting robust and discriminatory features from images is a crucial task for infrared face recognition. For this reason, we have developed an infrared face recognition algorithm based on improved local features, which applies adaptive threshold quantization to encode the local directional energy. The conventional LBP-based feature as represented by the fix threshold encoding has limited distinguishing ability. The adaptive quantization measure of local directional responses can reduce the quantization loss and thus preserve more local structure information in infrared face images. The experimental results under variable ambient temperatures show the recognition rates of proposed infrared face recognition method outperform the state-of-the-art methods based on traditional local features.
从图像中提取鲁棒性和区别性特征是红外人脸识别的关键任务。为此,我们开发了一种基于改进局部特征的红外人脸识别算法,该算法采用自适应阈值量化对局部方向能量进行编码。以固定阈值编码表示的传统基于lbp的特征识别能力有限。局部方向响应的自适应量化措施可以减少量化损失,从而在红外人脸图像中保留更多的局部结构信息。在不同环境温度下的实验结果表明,本文提出的红外人脸识别方法的识别率优于基于传统局部特征的方法。
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引用次数: 1
A hash-based image content authentication scheme for tamper detection using compressive sensing 一个基于哈希的图像内容认证方案,用于使用压缩感知进行篡改检测
Zhiwei Mo, Yuesheng Zhu, Zhen Liu
In this paper, a novel hash-based image content authentication scheme for tamper detection and localization is proposed. The original image is divided into sub-blocks whose size can be tuned with the accuracy of tamper localization, and the measurements which are obtained in the compressed sensing (CS) process contain all the information of the subblocks. Moreover, singular value decomposition (SVD) is applied to capture the most energy of measurements and compress them into a compact hash. Experimental results have shown that the proposed method is robust with a reliable security.
本文提出了一种新的基于哈希的图像内容认证方案,用于篡改检测和定位。将原始图像分成若干子块,这些子块的大小可以根据篡改定位的精度进行调整,压缩感知(CS)过程中获得的测量值包含子块的所有信息。此外,应用奇异值分解(SVD)捕获测量的大部分能量并将其压缩成一个紧凑的哈希。实验结果表明,该方法鲁棒性好,具有可靠的安全性。
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引用次数: 4
Asymptotic stability analysis for neural networks with two additive time-varying delays components 具有两个可加时变时滞分量的神经网络的渐近稳定性分析
Hao Chen, Jinxiang Yang
This paper investigates asymptotic stability for delayed neural networks with two additive time-varying delays components. New Lyapunov functional are constructed to derive some new conditions for this system. The proposed result is less conservative because delay decomposition technique and reciprocally convex method are considered.
研究了具有两个可加时变时滞分量的时滞神经网络的渐近稳定性。构造了新的Lyapunov泛函,导出了该系统的一些新的条件。由于考虑了延迟分解技术和互凸方法,结果具有较小的保守性。
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引用次数: 0
Unsupervised feature approach for content based image retrieval using principal component analysis 使用主成分分析的基于内容的图像检索的无监督特征方法
Muhammad Hammad Memon, R. Shaikh, Jian-ping Li, Asif Khan, I. Memon, S. Deep
In recent years, there are available extremely large collections of images located on distributed and heterogeneous platforms over the online web service. The proliferation of digital cameras and the growing photo sharing using current technology for browsing such collections, but at the same time it spurred the emergence of new image retrieval techniques based not only on photos' visual information, but on geo-location tags. Currently image retrieval systems; the retrieval process is performed using similarity strategies applied on certain features in the image. In this paper, we proposed a process of image refining retrieval result by exploiting and fusing unsupervised feature technique Principal component analysis (PCA) and spectral clustering. PCA algorithm is used for to remove the outliers from the initially retrieved image set, and then it uses Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to extract principal components of the feature values. Later on, feature values of each image are exhibited by a linear combination of these principal components. Spectral clustering analyzes retrieval process by clustering together visually similar images. PCA and spectral clustering require manual turning of their parameters, which usually requires a priori knowledge of the dataset. To overcome this problem we developed a tuning mechanism that automatically tunes the parameters of both algorithms. For the evaluation of the proposed approach we used thousands of images from Flickr downloaded using text queries for well-known cultural heritage monuments. The proposed method was performed and tested on a set of images from variant sceneries. Experimental results show the superior performance of this approach.
近年来,在线web服务上的分布式和异构平台上有大量可用的图像集合。数码相机的普及和越来越多的照片分享使用当前的技术来浏览这些收藏,但与此同时,它刺激了新的图像检索技术的出现,这些技术不仅基于照片的视觉信息,而且基于地理位置标签。目前的图像检索系统;检索过程是使用对图像中的某些特征应用相似策略来执行的。本文提出了一种利用和融合无监督特征技术、主成分分析(PCA)和光谱聚类技术对图像检索结果进行细化的方法。首先利用主成分分析(PCA)算法从初始检索的图像集中去除异常值,然后利用主成分分析(PCA)提取特征值的主成分。然后,每个图像的特征值由这些主成分的线性组合来表示。光谱聚类通过聚类视觉上相似的图像来分析检索过程。主成分分析和光谱聚类需要手动转换它们的参数,这通常需要对数据集有先验的了解。为了克服这个问题,我们开发了一种调优机制,可以自动调整两种算法的参数。为了评估所提出的方法,我们使用了从Flickr下载的数千张图片,这些图片使用了著名文化遗产纪念碑的文本查询。在一组不同场景的图像上对该方法进行了验证。实验结果表明了该方法的优越性。
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引用次数: 20
Modified line algorithm based on ORGFX 基于ORGFX的改进直线算法
Lu Zheng, Debin Zhang, Fengyu Xiao, Wen Chen, Xinhua Chen
In the open hardware graphics accelerator (ORGFX), there are rectangle, line, triangle and curve rasterization modules. This paper is only focused on the improvement of line rasterization speed. Besides modifying the algorithm itself, hardware implementation and resource consumption are put into consideration here. Originally, ORGFX uses the classic Bresenham line algorithm with high precision and simple logic to rasterize lines, but this algorithm can only generate one pixel in each rasterization process, which results in efficiency relatively low. New algorithm in this paper combines Bresenham algorithm with the symmetry nature of lines, advantages of Bresenham algorithm are kept and rasterization speed is improved in this way. The results of experiments show that nearly 50 percent of time can be saved through software implementation and hardware implementation.
在开放硬件图形加速器(ORGFX)中,有矩形、直线、三角形和曲线光栅化模块。本文只关注线光栅化速度的提高。除了对算法本身进行修改外,还考虑了硬件实现和资源消耗。最初,ORGFX采用经典的Bresenham线算法对线进行栅格化,该算法精度高,逻辑简单,但该算法每次栅格化过程只能生成一个像素,效率相对较低。本文提出的新算法将Bresenham算法与直线的对称性相结合,既保留了Bresenham算法的优点,又提高了光栅化速度。实验结果表明,通过软件实现和硬件实现,可以节省近50%的时间。
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引用次数: 2
The remote attestation design based on the identity and attribute certificates 基于身份证书和属性证书的远程认证设计
Yuan Liang, K. Guo, Jian-Pin Li
In order to solve the problem of trusted authentication between terminals, as well as terminals and the server, and to establish a safe and reliable network environment, a remote attestation scheme design based on the identity and attribute certificates is proposed. Through a third-party certification body, which authenticates the identity and attributes of the Trusted Platform, this design ensures transitive trust between the platform and the server. Analysis results show that the design on the basis of the property-based remote attestation makes an increase of platform-based identity authentication. With the method of double certified, the reliability and privacy of the user's platform, as well as the security and confidentiality of the data during the certification process are ensured. This can enhance the credibility and security of the system between user platforms and servers.
为了解决终端之间、终端与服务器之间的可信认证问题,建立安全可靠的网络环境,提出了一种基于身份证书和属性证书的远程认证方案设计。通过第三方认证机构对可信平台的身份和属性进行身份验证,这种设计确保了平台和服务器之间的可传递信任。分析结果表明,在基于属性的远程认证的基础上设计,增加了基于平台的身份认证。采用双重认证的方式,保证了用户平台的可靠性和隐私性,以及认证过程中数据的安全性和保密性。这样可以增强系统在用户平台和服务器之间的可信度和安全性。
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引用次数: 3
Research of increasing virtual face samples for small sample problems and its applications in face recognition 小样本问题中虚拟人脸样本的增加及其在人脸识别中的应用研究
Hao Zhang, Shunfang Wang, Haiyan Ding
In order to solve the small sample problems and the linear inseparable problems caused by some nonlinear factors, this paper proposed a method to generate multiple virtual samples similar to the original images by its class, then all virtual samples were combined as a new database for training. The method not only helps to increase more samples, but strengthens the reliance of virtual samples on the samples in original database. Since the face images are high dimensional, principal component analysis (PCA) is used for dimension reduction and feature extraction. The experiments based on the ORL face database show that the recognition rates have been greatly improved and the recognition results are relatively stable with the increased sample method.
为了解决小样本问题和一些非线性因素导致的线性不可分割问题,本文提出了一种由类生成多个与原始图像相似的虚拟样本的方法,然后将所有虚拟样本组合成一个新的数据库进行训练。该方法不仅有助于增加更多的样本,而且增强了虚拟样本对原始数据库样本的依赖。针对人脸图像的高维特征,采用主成分分析(PCA)进行降维和特征提取。基于ORL人脸数据库的实验表明,增加样本的方法大大提高了识别率,并且识别结果相对稳定。
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2014 11th International Computer Conference on Wavelet Actiev Media Technology and Information Processing(ICCWAMTIP)
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