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2007 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)最新文献

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A simplified method for determining the high frequency induction motor equivalent electrical circuit parameters to be used in EMI effect 一种确定电磁干扰效应中高频感应电动机等效电路参数的简化方法
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS.2007.4411988
R. R. Riehl, E. R. Filho
The aim of this paper is to present a simple method for determining the high frequency parameters of a three-phase induction motor to be used in studies involving variable speed drives with PWM three-phase inverters, in which it is necessary to check the effects caused to the motor by the electromagnetic interference, (EMI) in the differential mode, as well as in the common mode. The motor parameters determination is generally performed in adequate laboratories using accurate instruments, such as very expensive RLC bridges. The method proposed here consists in the identification of the motor equivalent electrical circuit parameters in rated frequency and in high frequency through characteristic tests in the laboratory, together with the use of characteristic equations and curves, shown in the references to be mentioned for determining the motor high frequency parasite capacitances and also through system simulations using dedicated software, like Pspice, determining the characteristic waveforms involved in the differential and common mode phenomena, comparing and validating the procedure through published papers [01].
本文的目的是提出一种简单的方法来确定三相感应电动机的高频参数,用于研究与PWM三相逆变器的变速驱动,其中需要检查电动机在差模和共模下的电磁干扰(EMI)对电动机的影响。电机参数的确定通常在适当的实验室使用精确的仪器进行,例如非常昂贵的RLC桥。本文提出的方法是通过实验室的特性测试来确定额定频率和高频下的电机等效电路参数,同时使用参考文献中所示的特性方程和曲线来确定电机高频寄生电容,并通过使用专用软件(如Pspice)进行系统模拟。通过已发表的论文[01],确定差模和共模现象所涉及的特征波形,并对过程进行比较和验证。
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引用次数: 11
Three-phase full-bridge converters applied to switched reluctance motor drives with a modified switching strategy 三相全桥变换器应用于开关磁阻电机驱动器与改进的开关策略
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS12746.2007.4412290
P. Somsiri, K. Tungpimonrut, P. Aree
This paper presents an improved switching strategy for three-phase full-bridge converters applied to switched reluctance motor (SRM) drives. The modified switching strategy is based on the idea that in every electrical cycle the two switches in same leg of the converter alternate their commutating without using dead time. This drive method has several advantages including low cost, compactness, no dead time required, reduced number of switching pulses, and consequently reduced switching loss. The proposed method is analyzed and the experimental is investigated on 1.5 kW, three-phase 6/4 poles SRM which is designed for small electric vehicles by using standard three-phase full-bridge converter. The experimental results have confirmed an acceptable performance of this proposed technique.
本文提出了一种用于开关磁阻电机(SRM)驱动的三相全桥变换器的改进开关策略。改进的开关策略是基于在每个电循环中,变换器同一分支的两个开关交替换向而不使用死区时间的思想。这种驱动方法具有成本低、结构紧凑、不需要死区时间、减少开关脉冲数量,从而降低开关损耗等优点。对所提出的方法进行了分析,并在采用标准三相全桥变换器设计的小型电动汽车用1.5 kW三相6/4极SRM上进行了实验研究。实验结果证实了该技术具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 25
Analysis of linear induction motors for MAGLEV according to the secondary conductor structure 磁浮用直线感应电机的二次导体结构分析
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS12746.2007.4412055
Seung-chan Park, Won-Min Lee, Kyung-Min Kim, Jung-Chul Kim, Yeong-Ho Park
In this paper, single-sided linear induction motors (LIM) for magnetically levitated vehicle (MAGLEV) are analyzed according to the secondary structure. The secondary structure is redesigned to improve the performance of the MAGLEV. Finite element method is used in order to calculate thrust, normal force and electrical performance of the LIMs.
本文从二次结构的角度对磁悬浮车辆用单面直线感应电动机进行了分析。二级结构进行了重新设计,以提高磁浮的性能。采用有限元法计算了lim的推力、法向力和电性能。
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引用次数: 13
Digital voltage control for DC energy storage unit of dynamic voltage restorer 动态电压恢复器直流储能单元的数字电压控制
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS12746.2007.4412094
Peng Li, Jinfei Tang, Chang-qing Wang, Xuanxuan Liu, Yan Wang
The working principle of active power factor correction (APFC) technology is expounded. To eliminate harmonics and reactive current during the charging process of DC energy storage unit of the dynamic voltage restorer (DVR), leading APFC technology into the voltage control of DC energy storage unit of dynamic voltage restorer, the digital voltage control algorithm for DC energy storage unit of DVR is proposed and the design approach for voltage controller and current controller is given. Simulation results show that by use of APFC technology the harmonics and reactive current in charging current of DVR can be actively eliminated and both voltage stability and dynamic response of DC energy storage unit can be improved.
阐述了有源功率因数校正(APFC)技术的工作原理。为了消除动态电压恢复器直流储能单元充电过程中的谐波和无功电流,将APFC技术引入动态电压恢复器直流储能单元的电压控制中,提出了DVR直流储能单元的数字电压控制算法,给出了电压控制器和电流控制器的设计方法。仿真结果表明,采用APFC技术可以有效地消除DVR充电电流中的谐波和无功电流,提高直流储能单元的电压稳定性和动态响应。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison and dynamic behavior of moving- coil linear oscillatory actuator with/without mechanical spring driven by rectangular voltage source 矩形电压源驱动动圈式线性振荡执行器带/不带机械弹簧的比较及动态特性
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.11142/JICEMS.2014.3.4.394
S. Jang, Jang-young Choi, Han-Wook Cho, Ji-Hoon Park, K. Ko
This paper deals with the comparison and dynamic behavior of a moving-coil linear oscillatory actuator (MCLOA) with/without a mechanical spring. On the basis of a dynamic simulation model, the dynamic characteristics such as a current and a stroke of the MCLOA without the spring are predicted for various values of frequency. And then, dynamic test results are given to confirm the dynamic simulations. Finally, this paper describes the influence of the spring on the dynamic behavior of the MCLOA from the dynamic experiments of the MCLOA with/without the spring.
本文研究了带和不带机械弹簧的动圈线性振荡作动器(MCLOA)的比较和动态特性。在建立动态仿真模型的基础上,对无弹簧MCLOA在不同频率下的电流和行程等动态特性进行了预测。最后给出了动态试验结果,验证了动态仿真的正确性。最后,通过带弹簧和不带弹簧的MCLOA的动态实验,阐述了弹簧对MCLOA动态性能的影响。
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引用次数: 3
Advanced brushless DC motor drive without position sensor for home appliances 先进的无刷直流电动机驱动,无位置传感器,适用于家用电器
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.11142/JICEMS.2013.2.1.83
Dae-kyong Kim, Kwang-Woon Lee, Byung-taek Kim, B. Kwon
This paper describes advanced brushless DC motor drive without position sensor for home appliances with compressor to reduce the pulsating currents and vibration. The proposed method limits the motor currents during starting period and reduces commutation torque ripple during sensorless operating period. Experimental results show that the proposed method implemented in an inverter for a BLDC motor driven compressor considerably reduces not only the pulsating currents but also vibration of the home appliances.
本文介绍了一种新型无位置传感器的无刷直流电动机驱动,用于压缩机家用电器,以减少脉动电流和振动。该方法限制了起动期间的电机电流,减小了无传感器运行期间的换相转矩脉动。实验结果表明,将该方法应用于无刷直流电机驱动的压缩机逆变器中,不仅可以有效地降低脉动电流,而且可以有效地降低家用电器的振动。
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引用次数: 4
Design of interior PM machines for field-weakening applications 减弱磁场应用的室内PM机设计
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS.2007.4412166
W. Soong, S. Han, T. Jahns
There has been considerable recent interest in the use of interior PM machines for field-weakening applications such as traction which require a wide constant power speed range. This paper discusses the requirements of example constant power applications; explains how equivalent circuit analysis can provide useful insights into the machine parameter selection; demonstrates the importance of the choice of the rotor barrier locations and number of stator slots on the iron loss; and summarizes other machine design aspects such as modeling, calculation of losses and optimization.
最近有相当大的兴趣使用内部PM机器的磁场减弱应用,如牵引,需要一个宽的恒功率速度范围。本文讨论了实例恒功率应用的要求;解释等效电路分析如何为机器参数选择提供有用的见解;论证了转子挡道位置和定子槽数的选择对铁损的重要性;并总结了机械设计的其他方面,如建模、损耗计算和优化。
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引用次数: 21
New control method of maximum power point tracking for tidal energy generation system 潮汐能发电系统最大功率点跟踪控制新方法
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS12746.2007.4412162
J. Choi, R. Jeong, Jae-hwa Shin, C. Kim, Young Seok Kim
This paper proposes new control method of maximum power point tracking for the tidal energy generation system using the duty ratio control of buck type DC-DC converter. An advantage of new MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control method presented in this paper is not necessary to use the tidal turbine characteristic at various tidal speed and measure the tidal speed or/and the rotation speed of tidal turbine for generation. Therefore the resulting system has the characteristics of lower cost, higher efficiency and lower complexity. Proposed control method was analyzed mathematically and tested by computer simulation using Matlab Simulink . And the fuzzy controller was applied for regulation of duty ratio.
本文提出了利用降压型DC-DC变换器占空比控制潮汐能发电系统最大功率点跟踪的新控制方法。本文提出的新型最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)控制方法的一个优点是不需要利用潮汐能机在不同潮速下的特性,不需要测量潮汐能机的潮速或/和转速进行发电。因此,该系统具有成本低、效率高、复杂度低等特点。对所提出的控制方法进行了数学分析,并利用Matlab Simulink进行了计算机仿真。并采用模糊控制器对占空比进行调节。
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引用次数: 17
Comparison evaluation for permanent magnet arrangements of AC permanent magnet contactor 交流永磁接触器永磁体布置的比较评价
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS12746.2007.4412224
Fang Shuhua, Lin Heyun, Liu Xiping, G. Jian
Alternating current (AC) permanent magnet (PM) contactor is a new type of contactor, which coil does not consume energy during its working course. This paper proposes a new structure contactor and analyzes magnet field distributions of PM arrangements both on stator and on armature based on finite element method. The computed results of two arrangements are almost the same for making course, but for breaking course, the arrangement of PM on armature has much more breaking inertia than that of PM on stator for certain supplied voltage. Experiments of displacement versus time verify theoretical prediction.
交流永磁接触器是一种线圈在工作过程中不消耗能量的新型接触器。本文提出了一种新型结构接触器,并基于有限元法分析了永磁接触器定子和电枢上的磁场分布。两种布置方式在开断过程中的计算结果基本一致,但在开断过程中,在一定电压条件下,电枢上的永磁方式比定子上的永磁方式具有更大的开断惯量。位移随时间变化的实验验证了理论预测。
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引用次数: 9
A study on low-cost sensorless drive of brushless DC motor for compressor using random PWM 基于随机PWM的压缩机无刷直流电动机低成本无传感器驱动研究
Pub Date : 2007-12-26 DOI: 10.11142/JICEMS.2013.2.1.91
Seung-gun Lee, Dae-kyong Kim, Duck-shick Shin, Byung-taek Kim, B. Kwon, Y. Lim
Recently, it is increased to apply sensorless drive for BLDC (brushless DC) motor to household electrical appliances, especially in the refrigerators and air conditioners, to reduce the cost and the acoustic noise by the operation and to make their functions more comfortable for human beings. In this paper, low-cost sensorless drive for BLDC motor is implemented by random PWM (pulse width modulation). The experimental results show that the electromagnetic noise was reduced and the sound quality was improved by BLDC motor sensorless random PWM Control.
近年来,越来越多的人将无刷直流电机的无传感器驱动应用于家用电器,特别是冰箱和空调中,以降低运行成本和噪音,使其功能更加舒适。本文采用随机脉宽调制(PWM)实现无刷直流电机的低成本无传感器驱动。实验结果表明,无刷直流电动机无传感器随机PWM控制降低了电磁噪声,提高了音质。
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引用次数: 4
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2007 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)
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