Cervical cancer is a malignant disease in cervix; it ranks the second as the cause of death in women throughout the world after breast cancer. The coverage of its early detection, using IVA method in Indonesia is 8.1% so that the case is found when it has already been in advanced stage. IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) is a simple alternative method which is aimed to detect cervical cancer early as possible. The objective of the research was to find out the influence of audiovisual media health education with visual media about cervical cancer early detection through IVA screening on women’s knowledge and attitude at Hinai Kiri Puskesmas. The research used quasi experimental method with without control group design. The samples were 24 married women who were 30-50 years old, taken by using purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using bivariate analysis with paired t-test statistic test. The result of paired t-test showed that p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05) in the respondents’ knowledge and attitude with the increase in the mean-score of the knowledge with audiovisual media was -16.75, visual media was -13.42, and the mean-score of attitude with audiovisual media was -18.83, visual media was -20..34. There was the influence of health education of audiovisual media with visual media on the respondents’ knowledge and attitude toward cervical cancer early detection through IVA screening. It is recommended that health education technique be developed to increase people’s awareness of cervical cancer, and cervical cancer screening facility be provided by using affordable IVA method.
宫颈癌是一种宫颈恶性疾病;它是全世界妇女死亡的第二大原因，仅次于乳腺癌。在印度尼西亚，使用IVA方法进行早期发现的覆盖率为8.1%，以便在病例已经处于晚期时发现病例。IVA(醋酸目视检查)是一种简单的替代方法，旨在尽早发现宫颈癌。本研究旨在了解视听媒体健康教育对宫颈癌IVA筛查早期发现的影响，以及视听媒体对妇女在Hinai Kiri Puskesmas的知识和态度的影响。本研究采用准实验方法，无对照组设计。样本为24名30-50岁的已婚女性，采用有目的抽样法。资料分析采用双变量分析和配对t检验统计量检验。配对t检验结果显示，被调查者的知识和态度随视听媒体知识平均得分的增加p值= 0.000 (p<0.05)，视听媒体知识平均得分为-16.75分，视觉媒体知识平均得分为-13.42分，态度视听媒体知识平均得分为-18.83分，视觉媒体知识平均得分为-20分，视听媒体知识平均得分为-20分。视听媒体的健康教育对被调查者IVA筛查早期发现宫颈癌的知识和态度有影响。建议发展健康教育技术，提高人们对宫颈癌的认识，并采用负担得起的IVA方法提供宫颈癌筛查设施。
{"title":"Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan pada Audio Visual dengan Visual pada Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Melalui Pemeriksaan IVA Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu di Hinai Kiri Puskesmas Kecamatan Secanggang Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2018","authors":"Sri Nurnilawati","doi":"10.33023/JIKEB.V6I2.559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/JIKEB.V6I2.559","url":null,"abstract":"Cervical cancer is a malignant disease in cervix; it ranks the second as the cause of death in women throughout the world after breast cancer. The coverage of its early detection, using IVA method in Indonesia is 8.1% so that the case is found when it has already been in advanced stage. IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) is a simple alternative method which is aimed to detect cervical cancer early as possible. The objective of the research was to find out the influence of audiovisual media health education with visual media about cervical cancer early detection through IVA screening on women’s knowledge and attitude at Hinai Kiri Puskesmas. The research used quasi experimental method with without control group design. The samples were 24 married women who were 30-50 years old, taken by using purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using bivariate analysis with paired t-test statistic test. The result of paired t-test showed that p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05) in the respondents’ knowledge and attitude with the increase in the mean-score of the knowledge with audiovisual media was -16.75, visual media was -13.42, and the mean-score of attitude with audiovisual media was -18.83, visual media was -20..34. There was the influence of health education of audiovisual media with visual media on the respondents’ knowledge and attitude toward cervical cancer early detection through IVA screening. It is recommended that health education technique be developed to increase people’s awareness of cervical cancer, and cervical cancer screening facility be provided by using affordable IVA method.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124295979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The MDGs ended 2015, and it is continued by the SDGs until 2030. The third Goal for the "Good Health and Well Being" indicator reduced MMR. Indonesia becomes the highest country for Maternal Mortality Rate in the ASEAN region. MMR in Indonesia 2012 reached 359,000 /100,000 KH meanwhile MM in East Java in 2015 reached 89.6 / 100,000 KH. In Jombang Regency in 2017 there were 28 maternal deaths. The action plan for reducing MMR is called GEBRAK program which began in 2016. The aim of the study was to evaluate the implementation of GEBRAK program as an effort to reduce MMR and IMR in Banjardowo Jombang Regency. This research employed qualitative study with in-depth interviews and documentation. The main research subjects were 8 teams (2 students, 2 midwives, 3 cadres, and 2 pregnant women). Supporting informants were 2 people (KGM Head Office and Head of Midwifery Diploma Program). Data was collected by in-depth interviews. Processing and analysis of data used content analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a program implementation policy in Health Office of East Java Province; complete facilities were available, human resources were community based team; budgets from the central and regional government was available; there was no similar, standardized and legalized SOPs; there was no reports written to Jombang Health Office, and the babies and mothers were healthy and safe. Jombang District Health Office is expected to arrange GEBRAK SOP with health education institutions, authorizes SOPs, disseminates SOPs, and monitors evaluations.
{"title":"EVALUASI SARANA DAN PRASARANA SOP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM GEBRAK (GERAKAN BERSAMA AMANKAN KEHAMILAN DAN PERSALINAN) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN AKI DAN AKB DI DESA BANJARDOWO PULO LOR KABUPATEN JOMBANG","authors":"Evi Rosita, Triani Marwati, Dhesi Ari Astuti","doi":"10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.489","url":null,"abstract":"The MDGs ended 2015, and it is continued by the SDGs until 2030. The third Goal for the \"Good Health and Well Being\" indicator reduced MMR. Indonesia becomes the highest country for Maternal Mortality Rate in the ASEAN region. MMR in Indonesia 2012 reached 359,000 /100,000 KH meanwhile MM in East Java in 2015 reached 89.6 / 100,000 KH. In Jombang Regency in 2017 there were 28 maternal deaths. The action plan for reducing MMR is called GEBRAK program which began in 2016. The aim of the study was to evaluate the implementation of GEBRAK program as an effort to reduce MMR and IMR in Banjardowo Jombang Regency. This research employed qualitative study with in-depth interviews and documentation. The main research subjects were 8 teams (2 students, 2 midwives, 3 cadres, and 2 pregnant women). Supporting informants were 2 people (KGM Head Office and Head of Midwifery Diploma Program). Data was collected by in-depth interviews. Processing and analysis of data used content analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a program implementation policy in Health Office of East Java Province; complete facilities were available, human resources were community based team; budgets from the central and regional government was available; there was no similar, standardized and legalized SOPs; there was no reports written to Jombang Health Office, and the babies and mothers were healthy and safe. Jombang District Health Office is expected to arrange GEBRAK SOP with health education institutions, authorizes SOPs, disseminates SOPs, and monitors evaluations.","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133434629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Malnutrition affects nearly 15% of the population and mostly from developing countries. The children are the ones who often suffer malnutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge mother of toddler nutrition with nutritional status of children under five in RW 07 Dayeuh Sublime Work Area Health Center Fort Sukabumi. This type of research is kolerasional. The study population was as much as 131 mothers and 99 samples taken maternal, Slovin calculated by the formula. Validity test showed there were 26 valid items, and reliability values obtained r =0,789. Hypothesis testing using Shomer's formula with p-value =0,026. The results showed the majority of knowledge mother included in both categories as much as 92,6%, and toddlers with good nutritional status as much as 90,9%. Based on the results of the study there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about toddler nutrition toddler with nutritional status of children. The conclusion of this study is known the better knowledge of the mother, the more toddlers with good nutritional status, and health centers are expected to improve educational programs and nutritional enhancement.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA TENTANG GIZI BALITA DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI RW 07 KELURAHAN DAYEUH LUHUR WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BENTENG KOTA SUKABUMI","authors":"Hana Haryani","doi":"10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.536","url":null,"abstract":"Malnutrition affects nearly 15% of the population and mostly from developing countries. The children are the ones who often suffer malnutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge mother of toddler nutrition with nutritional status of children under five in RW 07 Dayeuh Sublime Work Area Health Center Fort Sukabumi. This type of research is kolerasional. The study population was as much as 131 mothers and 99 samples taken maternal, Slovin calculated by the formula. Validity test showed there were 26 valid items, and reliability values obtained r =0,789. Hypothesis testing using Shomer's formula with p-value =0,026. The results showed the majority of knowledge mother included in both categories as much as 92,6%, and toddlers with good nutritional status as much as 90,9%. Based on the results of the study there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about toddler nutrition toddler with nutritional status of children. The conclusion of this study is known the better knowledge of the mother, the more toddlers with good nutritional status, and health centers are expected to improve educational programs and nutritional enhancement.","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127413442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The spread of HIV and AIDS around the world, including Indonesia is growing very rapidly. HIV prevalence in Southeast Sulawesi continues to increase, while HIV patients who are still undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) are not in line with the HIV epidemic. There are several constraints in improving the people’s commitment to undergo ARV.This study aims to determine the relationship of the knowledge, stigma and the effect of treatment on the commitment of AIDS and HIV-Positive people to undergo antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in Kendari. This study is cross-sectional study. The population is those who suffer from HIV and AIDS in Kendari with a sample of 48 HIV-positive people. Sampling was done by simple random sampling.The result indicates that based on the chi-square test on knowledge variable, X2 count 3.841). The stigma results of chi-square test value of X2 count> X2 table (19.139> 3.841). And the treatment effect result of the chi-square test value of X2 count> X2 table (22.275> 3.841). The conclusion is there is relationship between, knowledge, stigma, treatment effect on the commitment of AIDS and HIV-Positive people to undergo the antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in Kendari. Keywords : side effect, stigma, antiretroviral therapy
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, STIGMA DAN EFEK PENGOBATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ORANG DENGAN HIV DAN AIDS (ODHA) TERHADAP TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) DI KOTA KENDARI","authors":"Suharjuniatin Habibi, Timbul Supodo, Sunarsih","doi":"10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.473","url":null,"abstract":"The spread of HIV and AIDS around the world, including Indonesia is growing very rapidly. HIV prevalence in Southeast Sulawesi continues to increase, while HIV patients who are still undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) are not in line with the HIV epidemic. There are several constraints in improving the people’s commitment to undergo ARV.This study aims to determine the relationship of the knowledge, stigma and the effect of treatment on the commitment of AIDS and HIV-Positive people to undergo antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in Kendari. This study is cross-sectional study. The population is those who suffer from HIV and AIDS in Kendari with a sample of 48 HIV-positive people. Sampling was done by simple random sampling.The result indicates that based on the chi-square test on knowledge variable, X2 count 3.841). The stigma results of chi-square test value of X2 count> X2 table (19.139> 3.841). And the treatment effect result of the chi-square test value of X2 count> X2 table (22.275> 3.841). The conclusion is there is relationship between, knowledge, stigma, treatment effect on the commitment of AIDS and HIV-Positive people to undergo the antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in Kendari. \u0000 \u0000Keywords : side effect, stigma, antiretroviral therapy","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115825202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Posyandu is one form of Community-Based Health Efforts (UKBM) which is managed and organized from, by, for, and together with the community in organizing health development, in order to empower the community and provide facilities to the public in obtaining basic health services to accelerate the decline in numbers maternal and infant deaths. In addition, posyandu is a form of community participation that truly carries enormous significance for the health and welfare of the community. Posyandu success can be seen from the achievement of SKDN. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of father's Posyandu activities on the achievement of SKDN. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study is the population in this study are all participants in Posyandu activities, the sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. A sample of 50 people in both groups. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate, statistical testing using the Mann Whitney Test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). Results: Almost all toddlers in the father's posyandu group experienced an increase in July - September by 44 (88%) and in the control group the majority rose by 34 (68%). Respondent participation (D / S) with a value> 80% was found in the case group, while the increase in body weight in the last 3 months with a value> 80% was found in the case group. p <α, where the value is 0.047 <0, 05 so that it can be concluded that there is an influence of the father's Posyandu activity on the achievement of SKDN. Discussion: With the presence of the father's posyandu and toddlers' posyandu, it can increase public awareness about the importance of toddler health, by participating will also increase the child's weight. The simplest indicator in a posyandu is "Healthy children get older, gain weight" And this is also an icon of the existence of a posyandu (weighing post), as well as acting as an output for all activities at the posyandu. Keywords: Father's Posyandu, SKDN Achievement, Toddler
{"title":"PENGARUH KEGIATAN POSYANDU AYAH TERHADAP PENCAPAIAN SKDN DI POSYANDU DESA PULO GEBANG DAN POSYANDU DESA GUBUS BANARAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TEMBELANG KABUPATEN JOMBANG","authors":"Mudhawaroh Mudhawaroh, Septi Fitrah Ningtyas, Niken Prihartanti","doi":"10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.580","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Posyandu is one form of Community-Based Health Efforts (UKBM) which is managed and organized from, by, for, and together with the community in organizing health development, in order to empower the community and provide facilities to the public in obtaining basic health services to accelerate the decline in numbers maternal and infant deaths. In addition, posyandu is a form of community participation that truly carries enormous significance for the health and welfare of the community. Posyandu success can be seen from the achievement of SKDN. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of father's Posyandu activities on the achievement of SKDN. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study is the population in this study are all participants in Posyandu activities, the sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. A sample of 50 people in both groups. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate, statistical testing using the Mann Whitney Test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). Results: Almost all toddlers in the father's posyandu group experienced an increase in July - September by 44 (88%) and in the control group the majority rose by 34 (68%). Respondent participation (D / S) with a value> 80% was found in the case group, while the increase in body weight in the last 3 months with a value> 80% was found in the case group. p <α, where the value is 0.047 <0, 05 so that it can be concluded that there is an influence of the father's Posyandu activity on the achievement of SKDN. Discussion: With the presence of the father's posyandu and toddlers' posyandu, it can increase public awareness about the importance of toddler health, by participating will also increase the child's weight. The simplest indicator in a posyandu is \"Healthy children get older, gain weight\" And this is also an icon of the existence of a posyandu (weighing post), as well as acting as an output for all activities at the posyandu. \u0000Keywords: Father's Posyandu, SKDN Achievement, Toddler \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134528213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-08DOI: 10.33508/JTPG.V18I2.2156
Liyusri Liyusri, Tasnim Tasnim, Sultan Akbar Torunju
Cases of low birth weight (LBW) are at risk of increasing mortality and morbidity, it is necessary to identify identification of LBW incidence factors. This study analyzed the risk factors for LBW events. This research is a study consisting of two groups and case control designed with a case study design. The population is mothers who have been collected with a sample of 54 respondents divided into two case groups and a control group. Sampling in the study group with a simple random sampling technique and in the control group took samples that matched the age group so that they obtained the same number of samples between the case group and the control group. Variables published were age at pregnancy, parity, diet and disease history, analysis of data using Odd Ratio and multivariate logistic regression (a = 0.05).Factors associated with low birth weight during pregnancy were age (p = 0.013), parity (p = 0.002), diet (p = 0.001) and disease history (p = 0.000). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the age during pregnancy was a risk factor for LBW and the most influential factor (OR = 13,311; 95% CI 1,753-101,080). age (<20 and> 35 years) has a risk of 13 times giving birth to babies with low births compared to mothers aged 20-35 years. It is expected that the mother avoids the risk of pregnancy at age (<20 years and> 35 years) and the dissemination of related health workers about risky pregnancies to reduce the risk of LBW. Keywords : Age; parity;diet; history of disease; LBW.
{"title":"FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH PADA MASYARAKAT PENAMBANG BATU DI WILAYAH MORAMO UTARA","authors":"Liyusri Liyusri, Tasnim Tasnim, Sultan Akbar Torunju","doi":"10.33508/JTPG.V18I2.2156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33508/JTPG.V18I2.2156","url":null,"abstract":"Cases of low birth weight (LBW) are at risk of increasing mortality and morbidity, it is necessary to identify identification of LBW incidence factors. This study analyzed the risk factors for LBW events. This research is a study consisting of two groups and case control designed with a case study design. The population is mothers who have been collected with a sample of 54 respondents divided into two case groups and a control group. Sampling in the study group with a simple random sampling technique and in the control group took samples that matched the age group so that they obtained the same number of samples between the case group and the control group. Variables published were age at pregnancy, parity, diet and disease history, analysis of data using Odd Ratio and multivariate logistic regression (a = 0.05).Factors associated with low birth weight during pregnancy were age (p = 0.013), parity (p = 0.002), diet (p = 0.001) and disease history (p = 0.000). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the age during pregnancy was a risk factor for LBW and the most influential factor (OR = 13,311; 95% CI 1,753-101,080). age (<20 and> 35 years) has a risk of 13 times giving birth to babies with low births compared to mothers aged 20-35 years. It is expected that the mother avoids the risk of pregnancy at age (<20 years and> 35 years) and the dissemination of related health workers about risky pregnancies to reduce the risk of LBW. \u0000Keywords : Age; parity;diet; history of disease; LBW.","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115660815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The problem of malnutrition in children under five is still a major health problem in the world, including Indonesia. Indonesia is a developing country that still faces considerable problems of malnutrition. Nutritional problems nationally are under-five and under-nutrition children under five. Poor nutritional status is a condition of the body experiencing nutritional deficiencies or below standard. Based on the nutritional status monitoring (PSG) survey in Probolinggo District, there was an increase in cases of malnutrition, obtained in the prevalence of non-compliance with the weight per year in 2017 of 9.44%, an increase compared to 2016, namely 8.65% under-five children under five. Toddlers are considered the biggest nutritional risk because patterns of poor feeding have an impact on growth and development. This causes the toddler age group to increase the risk of morbidity and mortality. Based on a preliminary study in April 2018, data was obtained that Probolinggo was ranked second in the area of malnutrition in East Java. In 2017 there are 130 toddlers who experience malnutrition in the Kalibuntu Coast of Probolinggo Regency. The cause of malnutrition is due to the pattern and intake of toddlers' food which contains less nutrition.The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of nutritional support programs on feeding patterns and nutritional status of the Kalibuntu Coastal Children in Probolinggo Regency. This research is an experimental study, namely by measuring the increase / comparison of feeding patterns and nutritional status before and after the nutrition companion program. The population in this study were all toddlers with malnutrition in the Kalibuntu Coast of 130 people in Probolinggo Regency. Sampling uses Total Sampling. Samples are all mothers who have underweight and malnourished children under the age of 130 people in the Kalibuntu Coast of Probolinggo Regency. Data collection using observation sheets and interviews. Analysis of univariate data using frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon match paired test and multivariate analysis using multiple linear regression then drawn conclusions. The results of the Wilcoxon match paired test between nutritional companions on feeding patterns obtained a p value of 0,000 <α 0,05, so ha was accepted so that there was an effect of nutritional companion on feeding patterns. The value of Exp (B) in the logistic regression analysis of eating parenting has a value of 85.008, which means that parenting has a chance of 85,008 times to change. While the nutritional status variable in multiple logistic regression has an Exp (B) value of 3.663, from these results it can be explained that nutritional status has an opportunity to increase 3.663 times.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF NUTRITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS ON EATING ORDER PATTERNS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN KALIBUNTU VILLAGE","authors":"Tuti Hidayati","doi":"10.33023/jikeb.v5i2.338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v5i2.338","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of malnutrition in children under five is still a major health problem in the world, including Indonesia. Indonesia is a developing country that still faces considerable problems of malnutrition. Nutritional problems nationally are under-five and under-nutrition children under five. Poor nutritional status is a condition of the body experiencing nutritional deficiencies or below standard. Based on the nutritional status monitoring (PSG) survey in Probolinggo District, there was an increase in cases of malnutrition, obtained in the prevalence of non-compliance with the weight per year in 2017 of 9.44%, an increase compared to 2016, namely 8.65% under-five children under five. Toddlers are considered the biggest nutritional risk because patterns of poor feeding have an impact on growth and development. This causes the toddler age group to increase the risk of morbidity and mortality. Based on a preliminary study in April 2018, data was obtained that Probolinggo was ranked second in the area of malnutrition in East Java. In 2017 there are 130 toddlers who experience malnutrition in the Kalibuntu Coast of Probolinggo Regency. The cause of malnutrition is due to the pattern and intake of toddlers' food which contains less nutrition.The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of nutritional support programs on feeding patterns and nutritional status of the Kalibuntu Coastal Children in Probolinggo Regency. This research is an experimental study, namely by measuring the increase / comparison of feeding patterns and nutritional status before and after the nutrition companion program. The population in this study were all toddlers with malnutrition in the Kalibuntu Coast of 130 people in Probolinggo Regency. Sampling uses Total Sampling. Samples are all mothers who have underweight and malnourished children under the age of 130 people in the Kalibuntu Coast of Probolinggo Regency. Data collection using observation sheets and interviews. Analysis of univariate data using frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon match paired test and multivariate analysis using multiple linear regression then drawn conclusions. The results of the Wilcoxon match paired test between nutritional companions on feeding patterns obtained a p value of 0,000 <α 0,05, so ha was accepted so that there was an effect of nutritional companion on feeding patterns. The value of Exp (B) in the logistic regression analysis of eating parenting has a value of 85.008, which means that parenting has a chance of 85,008 times to change. While the nutritional status variable in multiple logistic regression has an Exp (B) value of 3.663, from these results it can be explained that nutritional status has an opportunity to increase 3.663 times.","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114056003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hypertension in preeclampsia is found in pregnant women with gestational age> 20 weeks. Hypertension is defined where systolic pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. Handling hypertension in pregnant women up to now is still using pharmacological therapy or drugs by 100%. One nonpharmacological therapy that can lower blood pressure is aromatherapy lavender massage therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy massage on blood pressure reduction in pregnant women with preeclampsia.The design of this study used the Quasy Experiment Design with the Control Time Series Design research design, where the study used two groups divided into experimental groups and control groups. In this study both groups were pre-tested and after being given treatment in the experimental group a post-test was carried out in both groups. The research sample amounted to 50 respondents, of which 25 respondents became the experimental group and 25 became the control group. This research took place at PBM. Lilis Suryawati, Sambong village, Dukuh, Jombang District, Jombang Regency. This research was conducted from February to April 201. The results showed a significant difference between the blood pressure of the experimental group who were treated and the control group that was not treated. The systolic blood pressure of both groups p-value 0.003 and the value of Z -4.007. While diastolic blood pressure in both groups p-value 0,000 and Z value -5,559. It is expected that the midwifery profession can provide information about the importance of aromatherapy lavender massage to reduce blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia, so that it can minimize the occurrence of complications in pregnant women with preeclampsia.
子痫前期高血压见于胎龄> 20周的孕妇。高血压的定义是收缩压高于140 mmHg，舒张压高于90 mmHg。处理孕妇高血压至今仍100%采用药物治疗或药物治疗。一种可以降低血压的非药物疗法是芳香疗法薰衣草按摩疗法。本研究的目的是确定薰衣草香薰按摩对孕妇先兆子痫血压降低的影响。本研究的设计采用Quasy Experiment design和Control Time Series design研究设计，研究采用两组，分为实验组和对照组。在本研究中，两组均进行了预测，实验组在接受治疗后，两组均进行了后测。研究样本为50人，其中25人作为实验组，25人作为对照组。这项研究在PBM进行。Lilis Suryawati，中邦县中邦区Dukuh Sambong村。本研究于2011年2月至4月进行。结果显示，接受治疗的实验组与未接受治疗的对照组血压有显著差异。两组患者收缩压p值为0.003,Z值为-4.007。两组舒张压p值为0000,Z值为- 5559。希望助产专业能够提供有关芳香疗法薰衣草按摩对降低子痫前期孕妇血压的重要性的信息，从而最大限度地减少子痫前期孕妇并发症的发生。
{"title":"PENGARUH MASSAGE AROMATHERAPHY LAVENDER TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI PBM. LILIS SURYAWATI DESA SAMBONG DUKUH KECAMATAN JOMBANG KABUPATEN JOMBANG","authors":"Any Isro'aini","doi":"10.33023/JIKEB.V5I2.329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/JIKEB.V5I2.329","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension in preeclampsia is found in pregnant women with gestational age> 20 weeks. Hypertension is defined where systolic pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. Handling hypertension in pregnant women up to now is still using pharmacological therapy or drugs by 100%. One nonpharmacological therapy that can lower blood pressure is aromatherapy lavender massage therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy massage on blood pressure reduction in pregnant women with preeclampsia.The design of this study used the Quasy Experiment Design with the Control Time Series Design research design, where the study used two groups divided into experimental groups and control groups. In this study both groups were pre-tested and after being given treatment in the experimental group a post-test was carried out in both groups. The research sample amounted to 50 respondents, of which 25 respondents became the experimental group and 25 became the control group. This research took place at PBM. Lilis Suryawati, Sambong village, Dukuh, Jombang District, Jombang Regency. This research was conducted from February to April 201. \u0000The results showed a significant difference between the blood pressure of the experimental group who were treated and the control group that was not treated. The systolic blood pressure of both groups p-value 0.003 and the value of Z -4.007. While diastolic blood pressure in both groups p-value 0,000 and Z value -5,559. \u0000It is expected that the midwifery profession can provide information about the importance of aromatherapy lavender massage to reduce blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia, so that it can minimize the occurrence of complications in pregnant women with preeclampsia.","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133143691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pada umumnya usia 1-3 tahun pertama kehidupan akan menentukan kualitas hidup anak di kemudian hari. Pertumbuhan optimal dan perkembangan bertujuan untuk membuat anak tidak hanya tumbuh secara fisik, tetapi juga memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik. Status gizi yang baik memainkan peran dalam membantu perkembangan anak. Masalah dalam penelitian ini terdapat 2 (20%) anak yang mengalami penyimpangan dari yang seharusnya tidak ada. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan perkembangan anak usia toodler (1-3 tahun) di desa Bangkal Kecamatan Kota Sumenep. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 38 anak dan sampelnya yaitu sebanyak 35 anak dengan menggunakan KPSP dan kuesioner. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (65,7%) anak memiliki status gizi normal, dan sebagian besar (51,4%) anak mengalami perkembangan yang sesuai. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukkan (ρ = 0,664 ˃ α = 0,05) sehingga H1 ditolak artinya tidak ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan perkembangan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah status gizi tidak memiliki korelasi dengan perkembangan anak yang dimana status gizi anak yang kurus tidak selamanya menyebabkan perkembangan anak menjadi menyimpang dan sebaliknya status gizi anak yang normal tidak selamanya menyebabkan perkembangan anak menjadi sesuai, kemungkinan ada faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan pada anak.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA TOODLER (1-3 TAHUN) DI DESA BANGKAL KECAMATAN KOTA SUMENEP KABUPATEN SUMENEP TAHUN 2019","authors":"Eva Nurhidayati, D. Permatasari","doi":"10.33023/jikeb.v5i2.454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v5i2.454","url":null,"abstract":"Pada umumnya usia 1-3 tahun pertama kehidupan akan menentukan kualitas hidup anak di kemudian hari. Pertumbuhan optimal dan perkembangan bertujuan untuk membuat anak tidak hanya tumbuh secara fisik, tetapi juga memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik. Status gizi yang baik memainkan peran dalam membantu perkembangan anak. Masalah dalam penelitian ini terdapat 2 (20%) anak yang mengalami penyimpangan dari yang seharusnya tidak ada. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan perkembangan anak usia toodler (1-3 tahun) di desa Bangkal Kecamatan Kota Sumenep. \u0000Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 38 anak dan sampelnya yaitu sebanyak 35 anak dengan menggunakan KPSP dan kuesioner. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji spearman. \u0000Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (65,7%) anak memiliki status gizi normal, dan sebagian besar (51,4%) anak mengalami perkembangan yang sesuai. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukkan (ρ = 0,664 ˃ α = 0,05) sehingga H1 ditolak artinya tidak ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan perkembangan. \u0000 Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah status gizi tidak memiliki korelasi dengan perkembangan anak yang dimana status gizi anak yang kurus tidak selamanya menyebabkan perkembangan anak menjadi menyimpang dan sebaliknya status gizi anak yang normal tidak selamanya menyebabkan perkembangan anak menjadi sesuai, kemungkinan ada faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan pada anak. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121394426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Berdasarkan data dari program Kesehatan Ibu & Anak (KIA) Kabupaten atau Kota tahun 2018 di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, jumlah kematian neonatal adalah 257 kasus dengan penyebab kematian diantaranya BBLR, asfiksia, kelahiran congenital, sepsis, ikterus dan lain-lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR di ruang bersalin Rumah Sakit Umum Sekota Kendari. Penelitian dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan case control study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi yang lahir di ruang bersalin Rumah Sakit sekota Kendari pada tahun 2018 yang berjumlah 1.021 bayi. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 88 orang terbagi dua yakni 44 orang kelompok kasus dan 44 orang untuk kelompok kontrol. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simpel random sampling. Data diolah menggunakan uji chi square dan odds ratio. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa anemia berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR (pvalue =0,001, OR=4,610). Status gizi berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR (pvalue =0,000, OR=6,359). Pelayanan antenatal berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR (pvalue =0,003, OR=4,173). Adapun kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan anemia, status gizi, umur ibu, pendapatan keluarga dan pelayanan antenatal dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah. Adapun yang menjadi saran dalam penelitian ini adalah Dinas Kesehatan diharapkan membuat kebijakan dan menerapkan kebijakan tentang program usia sehat untuk melahirkan anak dalam rangka pencegahan terhadap faktor risiko melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR. Kata Kunci : Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Anemia, Status Gizi.
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI RUANG BERSALIN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEKOTA KENDARI","authors":"Ulfa Ultriani","doi":"10.33023/jikeb.v5i2.507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v5i2.507","url":null,"abstract":"Berdasarkan data dari program Kesehatan Ibu & Anak (KIA) Kabupaten atau Kota tahun 2018 di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, jumlah kematian neonatal adalah 257 kasus dengan penyebab kematian diantaranya BBLR, asfiksia, kelahiran congenital, sepsis, ikterus dan lain-lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR di ruang bersalin Rumah Sakit Umum Sekota Kendari. Penelitian dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan case control study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi yang lahir di ruang bersalin Rumah Sakit sekota Kendari pada tahun 2018 yang berjumlah 1.021 bayi. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 88 orang terbagi dua yakni 44 orang kelompok kasus dan 44 orang untuk kelompok kontrol. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simpel random sampling. Data diolah menggunakan uji chi square dan odds ratio. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa anemia berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR (pvalue =0,001, OR=4,610). Status gizi berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR (pvalue =0,000, OR=6,359). Pelayanan antenatal berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR (pvalue =0,003, OR=4,173). Adapun kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan anemia, status gizi, umur ibu, pendapatan keluarga dan pelayanan antenatal dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah. Adapun yang menjadi saran dalam penelitian ini adalah Dinas Kesehatan diharapkan membuat kebijakan dan menerapkan kebijakan tentang program usia sehat untuk melahirkan anak dalam rangka pencegahan terhadap faktor risiko melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR. \u0000Kata Kunci : Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Anemia, Status Gizi.","PeriodicalId":212031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128574290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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