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Mettre les sciences au cœur du système de santé pour le guider. 将科学置于卫生系统的核心,以指导卫生系统。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28
Arnaud Chiolero
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引用次数: 0
[confIAnce: the chatbot for primary care medicine]. [con未婚夫:初级保健医疗的聊天机器人]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48268
Mayssam Nehme, Franck Schneider, Frédérique Tissandier, Idris Guessous

Primary care medicine is under increasing strain, which limits access to both quality of care and medical information. The confIAnce project, developed by the Division of Primary Care Medicine (SMPR) at Geneva University Hospitals, offers a chatbot providing general information on common chronic diseases. Based on the SMPR strategies (documents), the chatbot delivers medical information to patients and is accessible 24/7. It includes rigorous control systems (matching, groundedness, harmfulness, automated testing, semantic routing) to ensure safety. Tested since February 2025, the chatbot has already answered over 11,000 questions. confIAnce supports both patients and physicians by improving access to information and consultation quality, without replacing the doctor-patient relationship.

初级保健医疗面临越来越大的压力,这限制了获得高质量护理和医疗信息的机会。由日内瓦大学医院初级保健医学部(SMPR)开发的con未婚夫项目提供了一个聊天机器人,提供有关常见慢性疾病的一般信息。基于SMPR策略(文档),聊天机器人向患者提供医疗信息,并且全天候可访问。它包括严格的控制系统(匹配、接地、有害、自动化测试、语义路由),以确保安全。自2025年2月开始测试以来,这个聊天机器人已经回答了超过1.1万个问题。con未婚夫在不取代医患关系的情况下,通过改善信息获取和咨询质量,为患者和医生提供支持。
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引用次数: 0
Santé-environnement. Low-tech et high-tech en santé, innover pour le meilleur et pour l’avenir. Santé-environnement。低技术和高科技在健康,创新为最好的和未来。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48120
Alice Baras, Sylvain De Lucia, Nicolas Senn, Gaël Brule
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引用次数: 0
Médecine interne générale : héritages, transmissions et engagements renouvelés. 普通内科:继承、传承和重新承诺。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48270
Idris Guessous, Carole Clair, Jean-Luc Reny, Peter Vollenweider
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引用次数: 0
12 mois 12 actions pour plus d’équité dans les soins de santé. 12个月12个行动,争取更大的医疗保健公平性。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48324
Déborah Lidsky-Haziza, Melissa Dominicé Dao, Sylvain De Lucia, Carole Clair, Patrick Bodenmann, Sara Arsever, Yves Jackson, Magda Schellongova
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引用次数: 0
[Opaque technologies and transparency : what do users expect?] [不透明技术与透明度:用户期望什么?]]
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48142
Mina Bjelogrlic, Laëtitia Gosetto, Hugues Turbe, Ines Espinhal Amaro, Julie Guebey, Christophe Gaudet-Blavignac, Christian Lovis

Whether generative, specialized, agentic, or all the later, artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually taking root in the daily lives of part of the French-speaking Swiss population. In healthcare, some applications are already in clinical use and shaping patient care. But what do we truly know about these learning systems? What blind spots remain in our understanding? To what extent can debates on transparency help maximize benefits while limiting unnecessary risks? Central or not, the issue is divisive. Without being exhaustive, this article highlights the value and challenges of AI transparency, as well as current debates on its usefulness and feasibility.

无论是生成型、专门化、能动性还是后者,人工智能(AI)正逐渐在部分讲法语的瑞士人口的日常生活中扎根。在医疗保健领域,一些应用程序已经在临床使用和塑造患者护理。但是我们对这些学习系统到底了解多少呢?在我们的理解中还存在哪些盲点?关于透明度的辩论能在多大程度上帮助实现利益最大化,同时限制不必要的风险?无论是否核心,这个问题都存在分歧。本文强调了人工智能透明度的价值和挑战,以及当前关于其有用性和可行性的辩论。
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引用次数: 0
Arrêt de l’anticoagulation après thermoablation d’une fibrillation auriculaire ? 心房纤颤热消融后抗凝停止?
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28
Nicolas Fourré
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引用次数: 0
Études de médecine en Suisse: 30 000 ou 120 000 CHF par étudiant et par an ? 瑞士的医学研究:每个学生每年3万或12万瑞士法郎?
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48275
Chloé Anaïs Rosenfeld, Marc Reynaud De La Jara
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引用次数: 0
[A perspective on the year 2025 by hospital internists]. [医院内科医生对2025年的展望]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48264
Kevin Villat, Simone Ackermann, Romain Bühler, Roxane De La Harpe, Carlos Fidalgo, Nicolas Fourré, Christel Gerber, Sara Gironda Cuellar, Andreas Konasch, Jean Regina, Claudio Sartori

This article presents a selection of 10 essential topics that were carefully analyzed and commented on by the chief residents of the Department of Internal Medicine at CHUV, summarizing major advances and key updates for 2025. Based on the year's most notable publications, this synthesis highlights progress in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for both hospitalized patients and outpatient continuity of care. The selected articles emphasize developments in cardiology, infectious diseases, and hematology, while also addressing ethical challenges in medical practice. In addition, the growing impact of artificial intelligence on diagnosis and patient management is explored. This synthesis provides a valuable resource to support clinicians in updating their practices.

本文精选了10个重要主题,由CHUV内科总住院医师仔细分析和评论,总结了2025年的主要进展和关键更新。本综合报告以本年度最著名的出版物为基础,突出了住院患者和门诊连续性护理在诊断和治疗方法方面的进展。选定的文章强调心脏病学,传染病和血液学的发展,同时也解决了医疗实践中的伦理挑战。此外,还探讨了人工智能在诊断和患者管理方面日益增长的影响。这种综合为支持临床医生更新他们的实践提供了宝贵的资源。
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引用次数: 0
[Psychiatry : what's new in 2025]. [精神病学:2025年的新动向]。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2026.22.947.48255
Philippe Conus, Aude Eggimann, Marianna Gorgellino, Carolina Spanevello

In this paper three points are discussed: the diagnosis of High Intellectual Potential (HPI) is mentioned with increasing frequency. While it is suspected to be linked with many negative consequences, this is not the case; HPI is rather associated with greater life expectancy, better professional performance, and higher levels of well-being. Exposure to childhood trauma is linked to alterations of mentalization capacities, which are essential for understanding one's own mental states as well as those of others. And finally, the trajectories of alcohol and cannabis misuse follow different patterns during treatment for a first psychotic episode, suggesting both that these substances are used by distinct subgroups of patients and that they require differentiated clinical approaches.

本文讨论了以下三点:高智力潜能(HPI)的诊断被越来越频繁地提及;虽然人们怀疑它与许多负面后果有关,但事实并非如此;HPI与更长的预期寿命、更好的职业表现和更高水平的幸福感有关。童年创伤的暴露与心智化能力的改变有关,这对于理解自己和他人的心理状态至关重要。最后,在第一次精神病发作的治疗过程中,酒精和大麻滥用的轨迹遵循不同的模式,这表明这两种物质被不同的亚群患者使用,他们需要不同的临床方法。
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引用次数: 0
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