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CLEI 2019 Preface
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/clei47609.2019.9073969
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引用次数: 0
The Regionalization of a University Project of educational robotics to Help Costa Rican Youth to Avoid Drug Consumption 一个大学教育机器人项目的区域化,以帮助哥斯达黎加青年避免毒品消费
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.235061
Pedro Fonseca Solano, Irene Hernández Ruiz
The following article presents the experience of the regionalization of the Training of Trainers in Robotics project in Schools in vulnerable areas of Costa Rica to the different regions outside the Greater Metropolitan Area. This in order to have a presence throughout the national territory and be able to train more secondary teachers in the area of educational robotics. And that they so that these favored by means of access to technology that allows them to solve problems that involve the design, construction and programming of robotic models; also that they take advantage of free time in the study of this technology.
下面的文章介绍了哥斯达黎加脆弱地区学校机器人培训师项目的区域化经验,并将其推广到大都市区以外的不同地区。这是为了在全国范围内开展业务,并能够在教育机器人领域培训更多的中学教师。他们通过技术手段使他们能够解决涉及机器人模型的设计,建造和编程的问题;此外,他们利用空闲时间来研究这项技术。
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引用次数: 0
A Knowledge Visualization Course for the Era of Data Science 数据科学时代的知识可视化课程
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.235069
I. Silveira
Big data applications, as well as the whole myriad of applications arisen through the evolution of the body of knowledge commonly known as Data Science brings new challenges to CS-related courses curricula. The demands imposed in CS-related courses by the recent development of data-oriented application makes that visualization skills became an important part of both undergraduate and graduate formation. In this sense, this paper presents a syllabus for a Knowledge Visualization course, adaptable to both undergraduate and graduate levels, which aims to contribute to systematize the competences, skills and attitudes regarding data, information and knowledge visualization that are expected to be developed by future professionals.
大数据的应用,以及随着数据科学这一知识体系的发展而产生的无数应用,给cs相关课程的课程设置带来了新的挑战。近年来面向数据应用的发展对cs相关课程的要求使得可视化技能成为本科生和研究生培养的重要组成部分。在这个意义上,本文提出了一个知识可视化课程的教学大纲,适用于本科生和研究生的水平,旨在帮助系统化有关数据,信息和知识可视化的能力,技能和态度,这些都是未来专业人员所期望发展的。
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引用次数: 0
A proposal for a reduced client workload model for querying encrypted databases in cloud 一个用于查询云中的加密数据库的减少客户机工作负载模型的建议
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.235081
V. Tello, B. Panda
Cloud computing offers a considerable number of advantages to clients and organizations that use several capabilities to store sensitive data, interact with applications, or use technology infrastructure to perform daily activities. The development of new models in cloud computing brings with it a series of elements that must be considered by companies, particularly when the sensitive data needs to be protected. In this research, a model that uses a trusted third party (TTP) to enforce database security in the cloud is proposed. First, the TTP performs a partition process over the data by using an index from one of the attributes in the table, and the TTP sends to the cloud the records in encrypted format with an index. Second, the TTP analyzes the client query to retrieve a segment of the data from the cloud-based on the query conditions. The final result is submitted to the client in which a minimum workload is executed. Some simulations were performed to evaluate the efficiency of the model by using two partition techniques: Histogram based, and Mondrian or Bisection Tree-based. The strategy of the model is to process as much of the work at the TTP site and securely transmit the result.
云计算为使用多种功能来存储敏感数据、与应用程序交互或使用技术基础设施执行日常活动的客户和组织提供了大量优势。云计算新模式的发展带来了公司必须考虑的一系列因素,特别是在需要保护敏感数据时。在本研究中,提出了一种使用可信第三方(TTP)来加强云数据库安全的模型。首先,TTP通过使用表中某个属性的索引对数据执行分区处理,然后TTP将带有索引的记录以加密格式发送到云。其次,http分析客户端查询,根据查询条件从云中检索一段数据。最终结果提交给执行最小工作负载的客户机。通过使用基于直方图和基于蒙德里安或平分树的两种划分技术,进行了一些模拟来评估模型的效率。该模型的策略是在TTP站点上处理尽可能多的工作,并安全地传输结果。
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引用次数: 0
Extraction of a Software Product Line Using Conditional Compilation - An Exploratory Study 利用条件编译提取软件产品线的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.9089045
Patrícia Oliveira, Gustavo Vale, Paulo Afonso Parreira Júnior, H. Costa
Software Product Lines (LPS) is a development approach whose aims is to create a family of software. Despite the increasing interest in software product lines, researches in this area are still very scarce. This hampers broader conclusions about the effective application of principles-based LPS in real systems development. Thus this work describes an experiment involving the extraction of a product line for the TBC-GAAL, educational software developed in Java programming language for teaching Analytic Geometry and Linear Algebra. Using conditional compilation, ten TBC-GAAL features were implemented. The features considered in the experiment were characterized using a set of specific measures for software product lines. Considering the results of this characterization, we highlighted the key challenges involved in extracting features from real software.
软件产品线(LPS)是一种开发方法,其目标是创建一系列软件。尽管人们对软件产品线的兴趣越来越大,但这方面的研究仍然非常少。这阻碍了关于在实际系统开发中有效应用基于原则的LPS的更广泛的结论。因此,这项工作描述了一个涉及提取TBC-GAAL产品线的实验,TBC-GAAL是用Java编程语言开发的用于教学解析几何和线性代数的教育软件。通过条件编译,实现了10个TBC-GAAL特性。实验中所考虑的特性是使用一组针对软件产品线的特定度量来描述的。考虑到这个特征的结果,我们强调了从真实软件中提取特征所涉及的关键挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Project Based Learning: Lessons Learned 基于项目的学习的实施:经验教训
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.235066
Christian Quesada-López, Alexandra Martínez Porras
Project Based Learning (PBL) is a teaching and learning methodology where students develop projects under real conditions to acquire the knowledge and develop the skills required for their profession. In this article we discuss the lessons learned from two teachers who implemented different PBL approaches in three courses from the Bachelor in Computer and Informatics at the University of Costa Rica, during three semesters. We discuss the main considerations and decisions associated to project design elements and teaching practices. Among the main benefits identified by teachers when using PBL are the high motivation of students and the natural development of soft skills. Among the greatest challenges are (1) the design of learning assessment, considering technical aspects, soft skills, self- and peer- evaluations; (2) continuous feedback to students on their progress in the project and in team dynamics (and its consequent time investment); and (3) the necessary balance between designing a challenging and realistic project that enables the achievement of the course’s learning objectives. We recommend the use of agile methodologies such as Scrum, which align very well with PBL principles, as well as the use of hybrid PBL methodologies, which include complementary didactic strategies to achieve the learning objectives of the course.
基于项目的学习(PBL)是一种教学和学习方法,学生在真实条件下开发项目,以获取专业所需的知识和技能。在本文中,我们讨论了两位教师的经验教训,他们在哥斯达黎加大学计算机与信息学学士三个学期的三门课程中实施了不同的PBL方法。我们讨论了与项目设计元素和教学实践相关的主要考虑因素和决策。教师在使用PBL时确定的主要好处是学生的高动机和软技能的自然发展。其中最大的挑战是:(1)学习评估的设计,考虑技术方面、软技能、自我和同伴评价;(2)持续向学生反馈他们在项目和团队动态方面的进展(以及随之而来的时间投入);(3)在设计一个具有挑战性的项目和能够实现课程学习目标的现实项目之间取得必要的平衡。我们建议使用敏捷方法,如Scrum,它与PBL原则非常一致,以及使用混合PBL方法,其中包括互补的教学策略,以实现课程的学习目标。
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引用次数: 7
Proposal of a Software Development Process for a Poultry Company in Colombia 为哥伦比亚一家家禽公司提供软件开发流程建议
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.235057
Fabian Danilo Pérez Díaz, F. Giraldo
This paper describes the implementation and deployment of a software development process for a development unit in a recognized poultry company in the coffee region location of Colombia. This software process was formulated in compliance with the ISO 29110 standard, which serves as guidance for defining the required artifacts and tools. In addition, the IDEAL model was used as a roadmap for defining the process. This model allows us considering continuous improvement tasks over the software development projects that the company proposes for addressing business rules of the poultry sector.
本文描述了在哥伦比亚咖啡地区的一个公认的家禽公司的开发单位的软件开发过程的实现和部署。这个软件过程是按照ISO 29110标准制定的,它作为定义所需工件和工具的指南。此外,IDEAL模型被用作定义流程的路线图。该模型允许我们考虑公司为解决家禽业的业务规则而提出的软件开发项目的持续改进任务。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges and Solutions of Project Management in Distributed Software Development 分布式软件开发中项目管理的挑战与解决方案
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.9089043
W. Moreno, Paulo Afonso Parreira Júnior, H. Costa
Challenge of developing software has increased because of several factors, e.g. complexity of these systems and lack of skilled available professional next of development companies. Thus, they should seek alternatives; one of them is global software development. Therefore, software project management should adapt to this reality and resolve challenges not previously found in the “traditional” management. In this paper, we present an initial list of challenges in project management in the context of global software development and solutions proposed by researchers and project managers to try to solve these challenges. We used Literature Systematic Mapping for finding challenges and solutions for software project management. We found 29 papers and used 20 initial papers, totalizing 49 papers. The findings showed 18 challenges which were listed with its solutions.
由于几个因素,开发软件的挑战增加了,例如,这些系统的复杂性和缺乏熟练的专业开发公司。因此,他们应该寻求替代方案;其中之一是全球软件开发。因此,软件项目管理应该适应这种现实,并解决以前在“传统”管理中没有发现的挑战。在本文中,我们提出了全球软件开发背景下项目管理挑战的初步列表,以及研究人员和项目经理提出的解决方案,以试图解决这些挑战。我们使用文献系统映射来寻找软件项目管理的挑战和解决方案。我们发现了29篇论文,使用了20篇初始论文,共计49篇。调查结果列出了18项挑战及其解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
Fusion of infrared and visible images using multiscale morphology 基于多尺度形态学的红外与可见光图像融合
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.235085
Cecilia Araceli Saravia, Magali E. Mereles Peralta, Julio César Mello Román, José Luis Vázquez Noguera, H. Legal-Ayala
Extracting useful image features and preserving details effectively is a crucial part of fusion of images. Infrared images can distinguish objects from their background based on the difference in radiation. In the other hand, visible images can provide textured details consistent with the human visual system. The fusion of these two types of images can combine the advantages of thermal radiation information in infrared images and detailed texture information in visible images. In this work, we propose an algorithm of fusion of infrared and visible images using the multiscale top-hat transformation. The extraction of bright and dark regions from the images is done using two structuring elements. This algorithm provides significantly better results in contrast, brightness and texture than other state-of-theart algorithms.
提取有用的图像特征并有效地保留细节是图像融合的关键部分。红外图像可以根据辐射的差异来区分物体和背景。另一方面,可见图像可以提供与人类视觉系统一致的纹理细节。这两类图像的融合可以结合红外图像的热辐射信息和可见光图像的详细纹理信息的优点。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于多尺度顶帽变换的红外和可见光图像融合算法。从图像中提取亮区和暗区使用两个结构元素。该算法在对比度、亮度和纹理方面明显优于其他先进算法。
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引用次数: 1
Using w-shingling to Group Similar Genes intoMetabuckets 利用w-shingling将相似基因分组到元桶中
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CLEI47609.2019.235080
Jorge Cedeno-Femández, F. Torres-Rojas
Abstract-The Pseudomonas aeruginosa AGI is an opportunistic superbug that affects patients with weakened immune systems due to infectious diseases in eyes, ears, burns or chronic diseases such as cystic flbrosis. This bacterium has genes without information and it is necessary to determine the function they fulfill in order to seek medical treatment that helps infected patients. Using w-shingling, metabuckets are generated that group genes by their similarity. Each metabucket contains genes with or without information, the latter can be associated with information about what they do possess. In addition, a factorial experiment is presented with the results of applying the algorithm to a set of genes obtained from public databases, where the average similarity of the genes grouped in metabuckets reaches 98%.
铜绿假单胞菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa AGI)是一种机会性超级细菌,可感染因眼、耳、烧伤等感染性疾病或囊性纤维化等慢性疾病导致免疫系统减弱的患者。这种细菌的基因没有信息,有必要确定它们的功能,以便寻求治疗,帮助受感染的病人。使用w-shingling,生成元桶,根据相似性对基因进行分组。每个元桶都包含有或没有信息的基因,后者可以与它们所拥有的信息相关联。此外,本文还进行了一个析因实验,将该算法应用于从公共数据库中获得的一组基因,其中分组在元桶中的基因的平均相似性达到98%。
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2019 XLV Latin American Computing Conference (CLEI)
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