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First Record of the Harlequin Cockroach, Neostylopyga rhombifolia, at Sonora, Northwestern Mexico 在墨西哥西北部索诺拉发现的第一个花斑蟑螂,Neostylopyga rhombifolia
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0226
Guillermo Morillón-Borjón, Gladis Moreno-Bello, Antonio A. Sánchez-García, Isaías López-Hernández, Q. Siller-Rodríguez, Javier López-Hernández, A. Ortega-Morales
Abstract. To update a list of arthropod group-species including cockroaches in conserved areas of the State of Sonora, northwestern Mexico, entomological surveys were done during spring 2022. The harlequin cockroach, Neostylopyga rhombifolia (Stoll 1813) (Blattodea: Blattidae), was found in intra-domiciliary conditions at Rosario municipality. This is the first record of the harlequin cockroach in Sonora State. Including this species, 14 species of cockroaches are currently known in Sonora, including Arenivaga genitalis Caudell 1918 and Compsodes schwarzi (Caudell 1903).
摘要为了更新墨西哥西北部索诺拉州保护区的节肢动物类群清单,包括蟑螂,昆虫学调查于2022年春季进行。在罗萨里奥市的室内环境中发现了一种小丑蜚蠊,Neostylopyga rhombifolia (Stoll 1813)(小蠊科:小蠊科)。这是索诺拉州首次记录到小丑蟑螂。包括该种在内,索诺拉目前已知的蟑螂有14种,包括Arenivaga genitalis Caudell 1918和Compsodes schwarzi (Caudell 1903)。
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引用次数: 0
First Report of Rust Mite as an Invasive Pest of Guazuma ulmifolia Lam. Trees in Mexico 瓜草锈螨为入侵害虫初报。墨西哥的树木
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0224
D. Cadena-Zamudio, J. L. Arispe-Vázquez, D. H. Noriega-Cantú, Rocío Toledo-Aguilar, María Luisa-Castillo
Abstract. The guacimo (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.) is a tree used for several purposes in agroforestry. However, phytophagous mites have great impact on guacimo, creating leaf galls. The objective of this study was to taxonomically identify mites found in galls of G. ulmifolia at the Tepalcingo community, Morelos, Mexico. Random samples of malformed leaves and galls were collected during field trips, and taxonomic keys were used to identify the mites. Subsequently, the galls were dissected, and identity of the samples was determined with the aid of a stereoscope. The phytophagous mites belonged to the Eriophyidae family and are an invasive pest of guacimo trees. Future studies should focus on finding effective biological control agents and using molecular techniques for more accurate identification.
摘要鳄梨(Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)是一种在农林业中有多种用途的树木。然而,植食性螨对鳄梨有很大的影响,造成叶瘿。本研究的目的是对墨西哥莫雷洛斯州Tepalcingo社区ulmifolia虫瘿中发现的螨虫进行分类鉴定。野外随机采集畸形叶片和虫瘿标本,用分类键对螨类进行鉴定。随后,胆囊被解剖,并在立体镜的帮助下确定样品的身份。植食性螨属角螨科,是一种入侵鳄梨树的害虫。未来的研究应侧重于寻找有效的生物防治剂,并利用分子技术进行更准确的鉴定。
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引用次数: 0
Curculionidae Associated with Larrea tridentata (Sessé & Moc. Ex DC) Zygophyllaceae at Miquihuana, Tamaulipas
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0213
M. Soto-Hernández, J. A. Torres-Castillo, María Cruz Juárez-Aragón, R. I. Torres-Acosta
Abstract. This study contributes to knowledge of the biodiversity of curculionids associated with Larrea tridentata (Sessé & Moc. Ex DC) at Miquihuana, Tamaulipas. The plant is almost intrinsic to the landscape of xerophilous shrubland of northern Mexico. Using a beat-sheet, a total of 89 adults was collected; seven species in the Entiminae subfamily were identified. Ophryastes sordidus LeConte, O. huachucae (Van Dyke), Pantomorus albosignatus (Boheman), Sapotes setosus Jones and O´Brien, S. puncticollis Casey, and Isodacrys fasciatum Cortés-Hernández were first recorded at Tamaulipas. The most abundant species (84%) was P. albosignatus (Boheman) that is endemic to and widely distributed in Mexico.
摘要。该研究有助于了解与Larrea tridentata (sess & Moc)相关的curcurlionids生物多样性。在塔毛利帕斯州的米基瓦纳。这种植物几乎是墨西哥北部喜旱灌木地的固有景观。使用记录表,共收集了89名成年人;共鉴定出莺尾亚科7种。在塔毛利帕斯首次记录到Ophryastes sordidus LeConte、O. huachucae (Van Dyke)、Pantomorus albosignatus (Boheman)、Sapotes setosus Jones and O’Brien、S. puncticollis Casey和Isodacrys fasciatum Cortés-Hernández。其中最丰富的是墨西哥特有且分布广泛的波西曼蜱(P. albosignatus (Boheman)),占84%。
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引用次数: 0
Functional Response of Pseudodoros clavatus Fabricius on Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe 锁骨假背蛾对小蚜虫的功能响应
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0203
G. Montelongo-Ruíz, J. C. Chacón-Hernández, Madai Rosas-Mejía, A. Hernández-Juárez, S. Ordaz-Silva, Sandra G. Mora-Ravelo, V. Vanoye‐Eligio
Abstract. Functional response of Pseudodoros clavatus Fabricius (Diptera: Syrphidae) preying on oleander aphid, Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe (Hemiptera: Aphididae), on leaves of Cynanchum racemosu var. unifarium was determined during a 24-hour period. Type of functional response was determined by logistic regression analysis that suggested larval stages I, II, and III of P. clavatus had a type II functional response. Handling time decreased with the state of development of the syphid. The attack rate was greater in larval stage I compared to larval stages II and III. Larval stage III had a greater attack rate than did larval stage II of P. clavatus. First, second, and third larval stages of P. clavatus ate an increasing number of A. nerri nymphs as abundance of prey increased.
摘要用24小时的实验时间,测定了双翅目:食蚜科(拟翅目:食蚜科)对夹竹桃蚜(半翅目:食蚜科)的功能反应。通过logistic回归分析确定了功能反应的类型,提示棍棒鳗幼虫期I、II和III期具有II型功能反应。处理时间随着梅毒的发展而缩短。幼虫I期的攻击率高于幼虫II期和幼虫III期。第三期幼虫的攻击率高于第二期幼虫。随着猎物丰度的增加,棍叶拟蚊在第一、第二和第三幼虫期捕食的棘叶拟蚊若虫数量也在增加。
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引用次数: 0
First Reports of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus at Nayarit, Mexico 墨西哥纳亚里特市首次报告白纹伊蚊
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0215
Edgar Omar Gómez-Salazar, Jorge Valentín Gómez-González, Raúl Rivera-Terriques, F. Correa-Morales, C. González-Acosta, M. Moreno-García
Abstract. Distribution of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in Mexico increased during the last decade, most frequently in rural, semi-urban, and urban areas. Because the species is naturally infected with dengue virus, national vector surveillance programs adopted a vector-monitoring scheme in areas with where transmission was active and nearby. We reported the invasive species at Nayarit, a state close to other states where the species was present. Evidence confirmed the distribution of Ae. albopictus was expanding rapidly throughout Mexico. Resumen. La distribución de Ae. Albopictus (Skuse) en México ha aumentado durante la última década, reportándose con mayor frecuencia en zonas rurales, semiurbanas, y urbanas. Debido a que se ha encontrado que infeccion natural con virus dengue, el Programa Nacional de Vectores ha adoptado un esquema de monitoreo de en áreas con transmisión activa, así como en áreas cercanas. Aquí reportamos la presencia de esta especie invasora en Nayarit, un estado cercano a otros estados con presencia reportada de la especie. Esta evidencia confirma que la distribución de Ae. albopictus se está expandiendo rápidamente por todo México.
Abstract。近十年来,墨西哥白纹伊蚊的分布有所增加,主要分布在农村、半城市和城市地区。由于该物种自然感染登革热病毒,国家病媒监测方案在传播活跃和附近的地区采用了病媒监测方案。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该镇的总面积为,其中土地和(0.964平方公里)水。= =地理根据美国人口普查局的数据,这个县的总面积,其中土地和(1.5%)水。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查局的数据,该县总面积为,其中土地和(1.)水。摘要。Ae的分布。墨西哥白纹白纹(Skuse)在过去十年中有所增加,在农村、半城市和城市地区报告最多。由于发现自然感染登革热病毒,国家病媒规划在活跃传播地区以及附近地区采用了一项监测方案。在这里,我们报告了这种入侵物种在纳亚里特的存在,一个接近其他州的报告物种的存在。这一证据证实了Ae的分布。白纹在墨西哥迅速蔓延。
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引用次数: 0
Potential Use of Central American Locust, Schistocerca piceifrons piceifrons, as Food 中美洲蝗虫作为食物的潜在用途
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0209
Jazmín Garza-Sánchez, J. A. Torres-Castillo, L. Barrientos-Lozano, A. Y. Rocha-Sánchez, R. I. Torres-Acosta
Abstract. The Central American locust (CAL), Schistocerca piceifrons piceifrons (Walker) (Acrididae: Cyrtacanthacridinae), is a harmful agricultural pest from Mexico to Costa Rica. This study assessed the nutritional contents of the locust. Enzymatic digestibility of hydrosoluble proteins and the antioxidant capacities of the derived peptides were analyzed. Locust flour was used to make corn tortillas to analyze the water retention and physical properties of the tortillas. Protein content was 72.4%, and protein extract yielded 4.77 ± 0.095 mg per gram of dry weight. Trypsin provided the strongest protein digestion at 1 and 3 hours, compared to pepsin. Regarding peptide scavenging ability of free radicals, digestion with trypsin allowed detection of 0.068 and 0.055 mM TE/mg of protein, at digestive times of 1 and 3 hours, respectively. Overall, results were not statistically different. Corn tortillas displayed changes in color and consistency related to quantity of locust flour. When more locust flour was used, more water was lost during the cooking process. The research documents the potential of Central American locust as a protein source and brings the possibility of using this undervalued natural resource. Nutritional content of the CAL were compared to that of other edible insects. Resumen. La langosta Centroamericana (LCA), Schistocerca piceifrons piceifrons (Walker) (Acrididae: Cyrtacanthacridinae), es una plaga agrícola dañina desde México hasta Costa Rica. Este estudio evaluó el contenido nutricional de la langosta. Se analizó la digestibilidad enzimática de las proteínas hidrosolubles y las capacidades antioxidantes de los péptidos derivados. Se utilizó harina de langosta para elaborar tortillas de maíz para analizar la retención de agua y las propiedades físicas de las tortillas. El contenido de proteína fue de 72,4% y el extracto de proteína produjo 4,77 ± 0,095 mg por gramo de peso seco. La tripsina proporcionó la digestión de proteínas más fuerte a 1 y 3 horas, en comparación con la pepsina. En cuanto a la habilidad captadora de péptidos de los radicales libres, la digestión con tripsina permitió detectar 0,068 y 0,055 mM TE/mg de proteína, con tiempos digestivos de 1 y 3 horas, respectivamente. En general, estos resultados no mostraron diferencias estadísticas. Las tortillas de maíz presentaron cambios en color y consistencia en relación con la cantidad de harina de langosta. Cuando se utiliza más harina de langosta, se pierde más agua durante el proceso de cocción. Esta investigación documenta el potencial de la LCA como fuente de proteína y plantea la posibilidad de aprovechar este recurso natural subvaluado. El contenido nutricional de la LCA se comparó con el de otros insectos comestibles.
摘要中美洲蝗虫(Schistocerca piceifrons piceifrons (Walker)) (Acrididae: Cyrtacanthacridinae)是一种从墨西哥到哥斯达黎加的有害农业害虫。本研究评估了蝗虫的营养成分。分析了水溶性蛋白的酶消化率和衍生肽的抗氧化能力。以刺槐粉为原料制作玉米饼,对其保水性和物理性能进行了分析。蛋白质含量为72.4%,蛋白质提取物含量为4.77±0.095 mg / g干重。与胃蛋白酶相比,胰蛋白酶在1和3小时提供最强的蛋白质消化。在自由基的肽清除能力方面,胰蛋白酶消化可在消化时间1和3小时时分别检测到0.068和0.055 mM TE/mg的蛋白质。总体而言,结果没有统计学差异。玉米饼的颜色和稠度的变化与刺槐粉的数量有关。当使用更多的刺槐粉时,在烹饪过程中会损失更多的水分。这项研究记录了中美洲蝗虫作为蛋白质来源的潜力,并带来了利用这种被低估的自然资源的可能性。并与其他食用昆虫的营养成分进行了比较。Resumen。中美洲(LCA), piceifrons piceifrons (Walker) (Acrididae: Cyrtacanthacridinae), es una plaga agrícola dañina desde m xico hasta Costa Rica。Este estudio evaluó el contenido nutritionde la langosta。Se analizó la消化道enzimática de las proteínas可汗溶质通过las capacidades抗氧化剂de los passptidos衍生物。网址:utilizó网址:网址:maíz网址:网址:retención网址:网址:retención网址:网址:físicas网址:网址:El contrido de proteína fue de 72,4% El提取物de proteína产品4,77±0,095 mg por gramo de peso seco。La tripsina proporcionó La digestión de proteínas más fuerte a 1 y 3 horas, en comparación con La pepsina。从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,从数据上看,总的来说,estos结果没有明显的差异estadísticas。Las tortillas de maíz呈现cambios en color by consistcia en relación con la cantidad de harina de langosta。链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接:链接链接Esta investigación documenta el potential de la LCA como fuente de proteína y plant a possible of provprovedeceste recurso natural subvaluado。El contrido nutritionde la LCA se comparó conel de otros昆虫可食。
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引用次数: 0
New Record of Rhyacionia frustrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) at Nuevo Ideal, Durango, Mexico 墨西哥杜兰戈新理想区挫折蝉新记录(鳞翅目:蛱蝶科)
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0223
R. Álvarez-Zagoya, Gerardo Pérez-Santiago, Dulce Guadalupe Castañon-Alaniz, J. ROMERO-NÁPOLES, Alejandro leal-Saenz
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引用次数: 0
Primer Registro de Pemphigus populitransversus en Brócoli en Puebla, México 墨西哥普埃布拉西兰花天疱疮的首次记录
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0228
O. Sánchez-Flores
Resumen. Se registra por primera vez a Pemphigus populitransversus infestando a las raíces de una siembra comercial de brócoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica en Palmar de Bravo, Puebla, México. Abstract. Pemphigus populitransversus was recorded for the first time infesting the roots of commercial broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) at Palmar de Bravo, Puebla, Mexico.
摘要。在墨西哥普埃布拉的Palmar de Bravo,首次记录了一种商业西兰花(Brassica oleracea var. italica)的根部感染populitransversus天疱疮。Abstract。在墨西哥普埃布拉的Palmar de Bravo,天疱疮首次被记录为感染商业西兰花(Brassica oleracea var. italica)的根。
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引用次数: 0
Nueva Especie del Género Aleuroglandulus y Clave Para Especies de México 墨西哥异鳃腺属新种及种键
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0222
Vicente Emilio Carapia-Ruiz
Resumen. Se describe una nueva especie de mosca blanca, Aleuroglandulus avilai Carapia-Ruiz n. sp. encontrada en La Muralla, Putla, Guerrero, México en el envés de las hojas de Justicia salicifolia Blume. Microfotografías de estructuras morfológicas de puparios y una clave para especies del género Aleuroglandulus de México es presentada. Se discute la separación taxonómica con especies cercanas. Abstract. A new species of whitefly, Aleuroglandulus avilai Carapia-Ruiz n. sp., found in La Muralla, Putla, Guerrero, México on the underside of Justicia salicifolia Blume leaves, was described. Microphotographs of morphological structures of puparia and a key to species of the genus Aleuroglandulus from Mexico were provided. Taxonomic differentiation with related species was discussed.
摘要。本文描述了一种新的白蝇,Aleuroglandulus avilai Carapia-Ruiz n. sp.,发现于墨西哥格雷罗州Putla的La Muralla,在salicifolia Blume的叶子下面。本文介绍了墨西哥异源腺属植物形态结构的显微照片和关键种。讨论了与邻近物种的分类学分离。Abstract。在墨西哥格雷罗州普特拉的La Muralla,在Justicia salicifolia Blume叶子的下面发现了一种新的白蝇,Aleuroglandulus avilai Carapia-Ruiz n. sp.。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该村的总面积为,其中土地和(2.641平方公里)水。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该县的总面积为,其中土地和(3.064平方公里)水。
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引用次数: 0
Jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) as a New Host Plant for Larval Cyclocephala longula LeConte in Baja California, Mexico 荷荷巴(Simmondsia chinensis)作为墨西哥下加利福尼亚环头蝇幼虫寄主植物的研究
IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.3958/059.048.0214
W. H. Clark
Abstract. Jojoba [Simmondsia chinensis (Link) Schneider, Caryophyllales: Simmondsiaceae] is reported as a new host plant for Cyclocephala longula LeConte, 1863 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae from Baja California, Mexico. Resumen. Se reporta a la Jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) (Caryophyllales: Simmondsiaceae) como nueva planta hospedera para larvas de Cyclocephala longula LeConte, 1863, (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) en Baja California, México.
Abstract。Jojoba [Simmondsia chinensis (Link) Schneider, Caryophyllales: Simmondsiaceae]是来自墨西哥下加利福尼亚的Cyclocephala longula LeConte, 1863(鞘翅目:金龟子科)幼虫的新宿主植物。摘要。据报道,荷荷巴(Simmondsia chinensis) (Caryophyllales: Simmondsiaceae)是墨西哥下加利福尼亚州Cyclocephala longula LeConte, 1863,(鞘翅目,金龟子科)幼虫的新寄主植物。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Southwestern Entomologist
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