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The Synthesis of Polyoxymethylene Dimethyl Ethers for New Diesel Blending Component 新型柴油混配组分聚氧二甲基醚的合成
Pub Date : 2016-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2013.862708
Xiao-Qing Deng, Z. Cao, Xiu-ping Li, Dongyun Han, Rongxiang Zhao, Yuge Li
Polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers are a new type of diesel fuel additive, and are synthesized by using trioxymethylene and methanol as raw material and ionic liquid as catalyst. In the experiment, the effect of catalyst dosage, ratio of raw materials, reaction temperature, time and pressure, and reusing times of catalyst were studied. The results showed that when the reaction was carried out under the conditions of 5 wt% catalyst, m(Trioxymethylene)/m(Methanol) 1.5, temperature 110°C, time 4 h, pressure 2.0 MPa, conversion of trioxymethylene is 94.25%. The ionic liquids could be reused five times without noticeable drop in activity.
聚氧亚甲基二甲基醚是一种新型的柴油添加剂,以三氧亚甲基和甲醇为原料,以离子液体为催化剂合成。实验研究了催化剂用量、原料配比、反应温度、反应时间、反应压力、催化剂重复使用次数等因素对反应的影响。结果表明,在催化剂质量分数为5wt %,甲醇浓度为m(三氧亚甲基)/m(甲醇)浓度为1.5,反应温度为110℃,反应时间为4h,反应压力为2.0 MPa的条件下,三氧亚甲基的转化率为94.25%。离子液体可以重复使用五次,而活性没有明显下降。
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引用次数: 4
Synthesis, Spectroscopic, and Biological Investigations of the Ternary Metal Complexes of Schiff Bases Derived From 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and Some Amino Acids 由2-羟基-1-萘醛和一些氨基酸衍生的希夫碱三元金属配合物的合成、光谱和生物学研究
Pub Date : 2016-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2011.617348
Y. Ebead, H. Salman, Yassmin M. Shebany, M. Abdellah
In this work the ternary metal complexes of Cu(II) and UO2(II) with some Schiff bases derived from 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and some amino acids as a primary ligand and two different heterocyclic bases as a secondary ligand have been synthesized. FT-IR results disclosed that the Schiff bases are coordinated to the central metal ion as a bivalent tridentate ONO donor. Electronic absorption spectra showed bands that are very distinguishable to copper and UO2(II) ternary complexes. Furthermore, the effect of these complexes on the gram-positive bacteria is more than their effect on the gram-negative bacteria.
本文合成了Cu(II)和UO2(II)的三元金属配合物,以2-羟基-1-萘醛衍生的希夫碱和一些氨基酸为一级配体,以两种不同的杂环碱为二级配体。FT-IR结果表明,席夫碱与中心金属离子作为二价三叉戟ONO供体配位。电子吸收光谱显示铜和UO2(II)三元配合物具有明显的分辨带。此外,这些复合物对革兰氏阳性菌的作用大于对革兰氏阴性菌的作用。
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引用次数: 1
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Properties of a Cu Complex With 3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic Acid and IMZ 铜与3,5-吡啶二羧酸和IMZ配合物的合成、晶体结构和性能
Pub Date : 2016-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2014.988811
Yanfeng Huang, Zhan-wang Shi, Qiaoli Qin, Xuewu Huang, Jian-gang Chen, S.-J. Cao, L. Qin, X. Yin
A hexa-coordinate 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and imidazole react with copper chloride in the ethanol aqueous solution, water solution, and copper chloride in an N,N-dimethylformamide aqueous to give the complex Cu(IMZ)(3,5-pdc)4] (IMZ: imidazole). The complex has been characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, X-ray crystal diffraction, cyclic voltammetry, and thermogravimetry. The Cu atom is bridged by 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and imidazole ligand into 2D structure.
六坐标3,5-吡啶二羧酸和咪唑与氯化铜在乙醇水溶液、水溶液和氯化铜在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺水溶液中反应生成配合物Cu(IMZ)(3,5-pdc)4] (IMZ:咪唑)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、x射线晶体衍射、循环伏安法和热重法对配合物进行了表征。铜原子由3,5-吡啶二羧酸和咪唑配体桥接成二维结构。
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引用次数: 1
Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Fluorescence Properties of Cd(II), Ag(I) Complexes Based on 3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole 基于3,5-二(吡啶-2-基)-4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑的Cd(II), Ag(I)配合物的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质
Pub Date : 2016-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1004417
J. Qin, Na Lei, H. Ding, Ya-Ping Liu, Yong-Peng Xu, S. Qian
Two d10 complexes [Cd(abt)I2(H2O)] (1) and [Ag2(abt)2]·2(CF3SO3) (2), (abt = 4-amino-3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole) have been obtained and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, and X-ray diffraction single-crystal analysis. Complex 1 is mononuclear and Cd(II) center is five coordinated, while complex 2 possesses a dinuclear structure with coordination number 4 for Ag(I) center. Solid-state fluorescence spectra of 1, 2, and abt were investigated at room temperature.
得到了两个d10配合物[Cd(abt)I2(H2O)](1)和[Ag2(abt)2]·2(CF3SO3) (2), (abt = 4-氨基-3,5-双(吡啶-2-基)-1,2,4-三唑),并通过红外光谱、元素分析和x射线衍射单晶分析对其进行了表征。配合物1为单核结构,Cd(II)中心为5配位;配合物2为双核结构,Ag(I)中心为4配位。研究了1、2和abt在室温下的固态荧光光谱。
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引用次数: 3
Role of Ionic liquid in Stabilization/ destabilization of metal NPs 离子液体在金属NPs稳定/不稳定中的作用
Pub Date : 2016-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1137590
P. Singh, K. Kumari, R. Chandra, G. K. Mehrotra
AbstractInteraction of metal NPs with different number of ILs was studied. Basically, different energies for the interaction of various metal NP with the different number of tetrazole based ionic liquid were calculated. Herein, energies in terms of moldoc and rerank score have been calculated. How metal NPs interacts with ionic liquid in different ratio? Ionic liquid interaction energy increases on increasing the number of ionic liquids both in case of moldoc score and rerank score. Only exception has been seen when two molecules of ionic liquids interact with metal NPs showed the maximum stability. As far as metal NPs-IL interaction energy is concerned it again follows the same trend, it increases but again decreases in case of two ionic liquids. Steric interaction energy is also following the same trend. This energy is pairwise energy. Further, the deciding factor for the stability is the total energy and it increases with increase in number of IL and therefore, when the interaction of metal NPs was car...
摘要研究了金属NPs与不同数量il的相互作用。基本上,计算了不同金属NP与不同数量的四氮唑基离子液体相互作用的不同能量。其中,计算了以moldoc和rerank分数表示的能量。金属NPs如何与不同比例的离子液体相互作用?在摩尔分数和重秩分数情况下,离子液体相互作用能随离子液体数量的增加而增加。唯一的例外是,当两个离子液体分子与金属NPs相互作用时,表现出最大的稳定性。就金属NPs-IL相互作用能而言,它再次遵循相同的趋势,在两个离子液体的情况下,它增加,但再次减少。空间相互作用能也遵循同样的趋势。这个能量是成对能量。此外,稳定性的决定因素是总能量,总能量随IL数量的增加而增加,因此,当金属NPs相互作用较小时,总能量随IL数量的增加而增加。
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引用次数: 0
SILAR Deposition of Ni(bpy)3X: {X = (NCS)2, (Fe(CN)5NO), and (Ag(CN)2)2} Thin Films on Glass Substrates Ni(bpy)3X: {X = (NCS)2, (Fe(CN)5NO)和(Ag(CN)2)2}薄膜在玻璃基板上的SILAR沉积
Pub Date : 2016-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1137055
H. Bendjeffal, D. Guibedj, G. Chastanet, J. Létard, F. Djazi, Azzedine Abbaci, K. Guerfi, Y. Bouhedja
The authors focused on the preparation of thin layers based on hybrid materials (organometallic complexes) deposited onto glass substrates. The deposition experiments of [Ni(bpy)3](NCS)2, [Ni(bpy)3](Ag(CN)2)2, and [Ni(bpy)3](Fe(CN)5NO) were performed on glass slides (18 mm × 18 mm) by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. The influence of some parameters, such as dipping cycle numbers (30, 60, and 120 dipping cycles), temperature (20°C, 30°C, 40°C, and 50°C), precursors concentration (10−3, 10−2, and 10−1 M), and the nature of the counteranions (NCS−, [Fe(CN)5NO]−2, [Ag(CN)2]−) were studied. Different methods (UV-Vis, SEM, FTIR, and XRD) were used to characterize the deposited layers to determine the absorption coefficient (α) and gap energy (Eg) of the materials.
作者着重于制备基于杂化材料(有机金属配合物)沉积在玻璃衬底上的薄层。采用连续离子层吸附反应(SILAR)法在18 mm × 18 mm的玻片上进行了[Ni(bpy)3](NCS)2、[Ni(bpy)3](Ag(CN)2)2和[Ni(bpy)3](Fe(CN)5NO)的沉积实验。研究了浸渍循环次数(30、60和120次)、温度(20℃、30℃、40℃和50℃)、前驱体浓度(10−3、10−2和10−1 M)和反阴离子(NCS−、[Fe(CN)5NO]−2、[Ag(CN)2]−)性质等参数的影响。采用不同的方法(UV-Vis, SEM, FTIR和XRD)对沉积层进行表征,测定材料的吸收系数(α)和间隙能(Eg)。
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引用次数: 6
Synthesis, Characterization, X-Ray Crystal Structures, and Catalytic Epoxidation Activity of cis-Dioxomolybdenum(VI) and Oxovanadium(V) Complexes With N'-(2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzylidene)-4-trifluoromethylbenzohydrazide N'-(2-羟基-4-甲氧基苄基)-4-三氟甲基苯并肼顺式二氧钼(VI)和钒(V)配合物的合成、表征、x射线晶体结构和催化环氧化活性
Pub Date : 2016-05-25 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1137075
Jing Liu, Jiahui Lin, Juan Liu, Wu Chen, Y. Cui
A new cis-dioxomolybdenum(VI) complex, [MoO2LMeOH] (1) and a new oxovanadium(V) complex, [VOL(OMe)MeOH] (2), with potentially tridentate ONO aroylhydrazone Schiff base derived from 4-methoxysalicylaldehyde with 4-trifluoromethylbenzohydrazide, have been synthesized and fully characterized on the basis of elemental analysis, FT-IR, molar conductivity, and electronic spectra. Structures of the complexes have been accomplished by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complexes have distorted octahedral structures in which the aroylhydrazones behave as binegative ligands. It is also revealed from the crystal structures that the Mo(VI) and V(V) centers adopt NO5 donor environment, and the octahedral coordination is furnished by oxido groups and oxygen atoms of methanol or deprotonated methanol molecules. The catalytic properties were investigated for epoxidation of cyclooctene using aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide as the oxidant.
合成了一种新的顺式二氧钼(VI)配合物[MoO2LMeOH](1)和一种新的氧钒(V)配合物[VOL(OMe)MeOH](2),该配合物由4-甲氧基水杨酸醛和4-三氟甲基苯并肼衍生而成,具有潜在的三齿化合物ONO芳基腙希夫碱,并通过元素分析、FT-IR、摩尔电导率和电子能谱对其进行了充分的表征。配合物的结构已通过单晶x射线衍射完成。配合物具有扭曲的八面体结构,其中芳基腙表现为负配体。从晶体结构上也可以看出,Mo(VI)和V(V)中心采用NO5给体环境,八面体配位由甲醇或去质子化甲醇分子的氧化基和氧原子提供。以过氧化叔丁基为氧化剂,研究了环氧化环烯的催化性能。
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引用次数: 4
A Colorimetric and Fluorescent Chemosensor for Cu2+ Detection in Aqueous Solution 一种用于检测水溶液中Cu2+的比色荧光化学传感器
Pub Date : 2016-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1137077
Lianqing Li
A novel fluorescent chemosensor, 10-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-pyrano[2,3-f]pyrido[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-11(5H)-imine(L), was been successfully developed and well characterized. Sensor L exhibits high selectivity for Cu2+ over other ions (Ag+, Pb2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Zn2+, Hg2+, and Cd2+) with colorimetric and fluorescence turn-off properties in aqueous solutions. Furthermore, the reversible recognition process was confirmed by EDTA experiment and sensor L showed practical application in detection Cu2+ in tap water.
成功研制了一种新型荧光化学传感器10-(苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)-2,3,6,7-四氢- 1h -吡喃[2,3-f]吡啶[3,2,1-ij]喹啉-11(5H)-亚胺(L)。在水溶液中,传感器L对Cu2+的选择性高于其他离子(Ag+、Pb2+、Cu2+、Ni2+、Fe3+、Co2+、Zn2+、Hg2+和Cd2+),具有比色和荧光关闭特性。EDTA实验验证了该传感器的可逆识别过程,L传感器在自来水中Cu2+的检测中得到了实际应用。
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引用次数: 6
Copper(II) Complexes With Bis-Schiff Bases: Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Antibacterial Activities 含双希夫碱的铜(II)配合物:合成、晶体结构和抗菌活性
Pub Date : 2016-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1137069
Xinli Zhang
Reaction of copper perchlorate with the tridentate Schiff bases N,N’-bis(5-methoxysalicylidene)-1,2-ethanediamine (H2L1) and N,N’-bis(5-chlorosalicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine (H2L2), afforded a dinuclear complex, [Cu2(L1)2]·2CH3OH (1), and a mononuclear complex, [CuL2] (2). The complexes were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, and elemental analysis. The Cu atom in complex 1 is in a square pyramidal coordination, with two phenolate O and two imine N atoms of L1 ligand defining the basal plane, and with one phenolate O atom of another L1 ligand occupying the apical position. The Cu atom in complex 2 is coordinated by two phenolate O and two imine N atoms of L2 ligand, forming a tetrahedrally distorted square planar geometry. The free Schiff bases and the complexes were assayed for antibacterial activities. Both complexes are more active against the bacteria than the free Schiff bases. Complex 2 has the MIC value of 0.10 μg mL−1 against Bacillus subtilis.
高氯酸铜与三齿希夫碱N,N′-双(5-甲氧基水杨基)-1,2-乙二胺(H2L1)和N,N′-双(5-氯水杨基)-1,3-丙二胺(H2L2)反应,生成双核配合物[Cu2(L1)2]·2CH3OH(1)和单核配合物[CuL2](2)。通过单晶x射线衍射、红外光谱和元素分析对配合物进行了表征。配合物1中的Cu原子呈方锥体配位,L1配体的两个酚O原子和两个亚胺N原子定义基面,另一个L1配体的一个酚O原子占据顶端位置。配合物2中的Cu原子与L2配体的两个酚酸O和两个亚胺N原子配位,形成四面体畸变的正方形平面几何。测定了游离席夫碱及其配合物的抗菌活性。这两种复合物都比自由的希夫碱对细菌更有活性。配合物2对枯草芽孢杆菌的MIC值为0.10 μ mL−1。
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引用次数: 5
Sonochemical Syntheses and Structural Elucidation of New Dinuclear Lanthanum (III) Complex: Precursors for La2O3 Nanostructure 新型双核镧(III)配合物的声化学合成与结构解析:La2O3纳米结构前驱体
Pub Date : 2016-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1137076
A. Naghipour, Mojtaba Khanpour, B. Notash
Supramolecular coordination compounds have been widely surveyed as they represent an important interface between synthetic chemistry and materials sciences. Nanostructure of a new dinuclear 11-coordinated complex of lanthanum(III) with the ligand 1,4-bis(3-pyridyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene(3-bpdb),[La(3-bpdb)1/2(H2O)4(NO3)3]2.H2O.3-bpdb (1), was synthesized by a sonochemical method, and these transformations have been verified by X-ray powder diffraction, FT-IR spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Crystal composition as determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis reveals that it belongs to the triclinic space group Pī. The crystal structure of this compound has been studied. Also, compound 1 has been used as a precursor of the synthesis of La2O3 nanostructure. The crystallininty and morphology of the La2O3 nanostructure were characterized by SEM, FT-IR and XRD.
超分子配位化合物作为合成化学和材料科学之间的重要接口,受到了广泛的研究。镧(III)与配体1,4-二(3-吡啶基)-2,3-二氮杂-1,3-丁二烯(3-bpdb),[La(3-bpdb)1/2(H2O)4(NO3)3]2.H2O的新型双核11配位配合物的纳米结构用声化学方法合成了3-bpdb(1),并通过x射线粉末衍射、FT-IR光谱和扫描电镜对其转化进行了验证。单晶x射线分析表明,其晶体组成属于三斜空间群p_。对这种化合物的晶体结构进行了研究。此外,化合物1已被用作合成La2O3纳米结构的前驱体。采用SEM、FT-IR和XRD对La2O3纳米结构的结晶度和形貌进行了表征。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic, Metal-Organic, and Nano-Metal Chemistry
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