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Amphiphilicity evolution in self-assembled carbon-based nanostructures for stabilizing different types of Pickering emulsions 稳定不同类型皮克林乳剂的自组装碳基纳米结构的两亲性演化
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/1539445x.2023.2283881
Baichen Wang, Xiaolin Liao, Yu Gao, Wei Li
Carbon-based nanostructures have been firmly established as highly scalable and versatile platforms, which have found extensive applications in several fields of multifunctional nanocomposites, ene...
碳基纳米结构作为高度可扩展和通用的平台已经牢固地建立起来,在多功能纳米复合材料、石墨烯等领域得到了广泛的应用。
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引用次数: 0
The complex formed between Cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB) – sulfonated polystyrene (PSS) via electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions 椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱(CAPB) -磺化聚苯乙烯(PSS)通过静电和疏水相互作用形成配合物
4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1080/1539445x.2023.2277726
Mohamed El Amine Zennaki, Lahcene Tennouga, Brahim Bouras, Soraya Balkaid
ABSTRACTThis work produced a polyelectrolyte, sulfonated polystyrene (PSS) from polystyrene waste. The resulting PSS was characterized by FTIR spectrometry, which shows the bands of the sulfur trioxide group. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) confirms the material’s high stability compared to the starting material. The interactions between oppositely charged polyelectrolyte (PSS) and the surfactant cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB) in an aqueous solution of three different pH values were also studied at 25°C, using conductimetry and viscometry techniques. The CMC of the surfactant is above the critical aggregation concentration (CAC) and well below the C2 (saturation concentration). PSS interacts strongly with the zwitterionic surfactant CAPB. At pH 2.5, the polymer is a strong polyanion, and binding is dominated by electrostatic charge neutralization with the cationic surfactant at this pH. At pH 5.2 and 9, the electrostatic attraction between CAPB and PSS weakens, and the hydrophobic interaction strengthens. The effect of salt concentration on the interaction between CAPB and PSS depends on the competition between increasing interaction and filtering interaction. The ionic strength is essential to these interactions after salt and acid injection. CAC and C2 are affected by the charge of the electrolyte and the medium due to the synergistic effects of alkali on the surfactant compared to the polymer system without alkali-surfactant and probably also due to the increase in the formed bond between the polyelectrolyte and the surfactant in the presence of salt.KEYWORDS: Sulfonated polystyreneCocamidopropyl betainecritical micellar concentrationhydrophobic interactionshydrophobic aggregates Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Author ContributionsAll authors contributed equally to the paper.Supplementary DataSupplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/1539445X.2023.2277726.
摘要以聚苯乙烯废料为原料制备聚电解质磺化聚苯乙烯(PSS)。用FTIR光谱对合成的PSS进行了表征,得到了三氧化硫基团的谱带。热重分析(TGA)证实了该材料与起始材料相比具有较高的稳定性。在25℃条件下,利用电导率和粘度测定技术,研究了三种不同pH值水溶液中带相反电荷的聚电解质(PSS)与表面活性剂椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱(CAPB)的相互作用。表面活性剂的CMC高于临界聚集浓度(CAC),远低于饱和浓度(C2)。PSS与两性离子表面活性剂CAPB有很强的相互作用。在pH为2.5时,聚合物为强阴离子,与阳离子表面活性剂的结合以静电电荷中和为主。在pH为5.2和9时,CAPB与PSS之间的静电吸引力减弱,疏水相互作用增强。盐浓度对CAPB与PSS相互作用的影响取决于增加相互作用与过滤相互作用之间的竞争。注入盐和酸后,离子强度对这些相互作用至关重要。CAC和C2受到电解质和介质电荷的影响,这是由于与没有碱-表面活性剂的聚合物体系相比,碱对表面活性剂的协同作用,也可能是由于在盐的存在下聚电解质和表面活性剂之间形成的键增加。关键词:磺化聚苯乙烯、酰胺丙基甜菜碱、临界胶束浓度、疏水相互作用、疏水聚集体披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。作者贡献所有作者对论文的贡献相同。本文的补充数据可以在线访问https://doi.org/10.1080/1539445X.2023.2277726。
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引用次数: 0
Elastic instability and inflation modeling of an axially-loaded hyperelastic cylindrical thin shell 轴向载荷超弹性圆柱薄壳弹性失稳与膨胀模型
4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/1539445x.2023.2274138
Md Moonim Lateefi, Somnath Sarangi
ABSTRACTWhile inflating the thin-walled hyperelastic cylindrical cell, a localized type of instability occurs. After some deformation, the localization forms a bulge along the tube length. When a bulge reaches a specific diameter, it begins to spread axially. Such a phenomenon occurs at a single pressure value much lower than the pressure required to initiate the bulge. In this paper, we model such a phenomenon by predicting the effect of axial load on the value of limit pressure and bulge propagation pressure. In conjunction with existing experiments, we develop the model and determine the conditions that cause bulges to form and spread in an inflated thin cylindrical shell in the presence of an axial force. Using a newly proposed energy function, we demonstrate how axial tensile load influences bulge initiation and steady-state propagation in a thin cylindrical rubber shell. Experimental data and alternative models have both been used to validate the proposed mathematical model.KEYWORDS: Continuum mechanicshyperelasticityelastic instabilitycylindrical thin shells Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要在对薄壁超弹性圆柱形电池进行充气时,会产生局部不稳定性。局部化后,沿管长方向形成凸起。当一个凸起达到一定的直径时,它开始向轴向扩散。这种现象发生在一个压力值远低于启动鼓泡所需的压力时。本文通过预测轴向载荷对极限压力值和膨胀扩展压力值的影响,建立了这种现象的模型。结合现有的实验,我们开发了模型,并确定了在轴向力存在的情况下,在膨胀的薄圆柱壳中形成和扩散的条件。利用一个新提出的能量函数,我们展示了轴向拉伸载荷如何影响薄圆柱形橡胶壳中的胀起和稳态传播。实验数据和替代模型都被用来验证所提出的数学模型。关键词:连续介质力学、超弹性、弹性不稳定性、圆柱薄壳披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis, liquid crystalline self-assembly, organogel behavior, and DFT investigation of first phenolphthalein-based hexacatenar 第一酚酞基六烯醚的合成、液晶自组装、有机凝胶行为及DFT研究
4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/1539445x.2023.2261430
Sha Wang, Xiaoqing Yi, Yurun Liang, Xiaotong Liu, Hongfei Gao, Yulong Xiao
ABSTRACTDifferent building blocks in organic molecules could induce complex intermolecular interactions to lead to different supramolecular micro/nanostructures in bulk and solution states. Herein, the first new phenolphthalein-based hexacatenar containing a central phenolphthalein fluorochrome functionalized with two dendritic wings is synthesized by click reaction. The polarized optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and small-angle X-ray diffraction data demonstrated that the reported phenolphthalein-based hexacatenar could self-assemble into hexagonal columnar mesophase in the bulk state and could form organogel with distinct morphologies in some common organic solvents due to intermolecular interactions. Density functional theory calculation results showed highly twisted molecular conformation, distinct charge distribution, and asymmetrical electronic property, which might be essential for the stabilization of columnar mesophase and organogel. Therefore, this work provides a method to develop soft materials containing different functional building blocks with complex self-assemblies.KEYWORDS: Hexacatenarliquid crystalorganogelphenolphthalein AcknowledgmentsWe thank Professor Zhihong Li and beamline 1W2A at Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF), China, for providing SAXS testing and data analysis.Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Supplementary DataSupplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/1539445X.2023.2261430.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by China West Normal University Doctor Startup Fund [No. 412821], Major project funds of Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province [No. CSPC202101], The Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province [No. 2022NSFSC1237] and Natural Science Foundation of China [No. 22265030].
摘要有机分子中不同的组成单元可以诱导复杂的分子间相互作用,从而在体态和溶液态下形成不同的超分子微纳米结构。本文采用咔嗒反应合成了第一个新的酚酞基六烯醛,该六烯醛含有一个中心酚酞荧光染料,并被两个枝状翼功能化。偏光显微镜、差示扫描量热法和小角度x射线衍射数据表明,所报道的酚酞基六正烯醛在体态下可以自组装成六方柱状中间相,并且由于分子间相互作用,在一些常见的有机溶剂中可以形成具有不同形态的有机凝胶。密度泛函理论计算结果表明,分子构象高度扭曲,电荷分布明显,电子性质不对称,这可能是柱状中间相和有机凝胶稳定的必要条件。因此,这项工作提供了一种方法来开发含有不同功能的具有复杂自组装的软材料。感谢中国北京同步辐射设施(BSRF)的李志宏教授和光束线1W2A提供的SAXS测试和数据分析。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。补充数据本文的补充数据可通过https://doi.org/10.1080/1539445X.2023.2261430.Additional info在线获取。[412821],四川省化学合成与污染控制重点实验室重大专项基金[No. 412821];四川省科学技术厅[CSPC202101];国家自然科学基金资助项目[2022NSFSC1237];22265030)。
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引用次数: 0
Uniaxial - biaxial lyotropic cholesteric phase transition of lyotropic liquid crystals 溶变液晶的单轴-双轴溶变胆甾相转变
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1080/1539445x.2023.2246951
P. Mukherjee
ABSTRACT A Landau model is proposed to describe the uniaxial – biaxial lyotropic cholesteric phase transition of lyotropic liquid crystals (LLC). The model free energy is based on a mixture of rod-shaped and disc-shaped micelles. The possibility of the existence of two biaxial lyotropic cholesteric phases and two uniaxial lyotropic cholesteric phases of LLC is discussed. The phase transitions between two biaxial lyotropic cholesteric phases and two uniaxial lyotropic cholesteric phases are explored. Qualitative comparisons between theoretical predictions and recent experimental results are discussed.
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引用次数: 0
Fractional Maxwell viscoelastic model to explain dynamic magneto-viscoelastic properties of an isotropic magnetorheological elastomer containing flake-shaped magnetic particles 分数阶麦克斯韦粘弹性模型用于解释含有片状磁性颗粒的各向同性磁流变弹性体的动态磁粘弹性特性
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1080/1539445x.2023.2247002
Dipal M Patel, R. Upadhyay
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引用次数: 0
Bigels as novel systems for the delivery active compounds from Centella asiatica Bigels作为递送积雪草活性化合物的新系统
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/1539445x.2023.2243922
Agnieszka Kulawik-Pióro, Emilia Osak, M. Mendrycka, Zuzanna Trześniewska-Ofiara
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引用次数: 0
Effects of oxidation degree on the physicochemical properties of xanthan gum hydrogels containing N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan 氧化程度对含N, o -羧甲基壳聚糖黄原胶水凝胶理化性质的影响
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/1539445X.2023.2203719
Hien-Phuong Le, T. Tran, Dat-Quoc Do, Khanh-Ngoc Trinh-Phan, Le-Giang Tran, V. Vo, T. Nguyen
ABSTRACT Most xanthan gum-based hydrogels are crosslinked by physical methods, but they typically have inadequate mechanical strength and low thermal, pH, and salt stability. To improve the physicochemical properties of XG-based hydrogels, this study applied periodate oxidation of XG to produce ring-opened products with dialdehyde groups for forming chemically crosslinked hydrogels. The research investigated the effects of oxidized xanthan gum (OXG) at different degrees on the properties of its hydrogels with N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan (NOCC), a water-soluble chitosan derivative. Results show that the rigidity and brittleness of NOCC/OXG hydrogels were enhanced with the increased oxidation of XG. Additionally, the swelling ratio of NOCC/OXG hydrogels was increased by 3.5 times and the degradation rate was reduced by 1.5 times. These hydrogels are promising biomaterials for drug delivery, cell therapy, or tissue regeneration applications.
大多数黄原胶基水凝胶通过物理方法交联,但它们通常具有不足的机械强度和较低的热、pH和盐稳定性。为了改善XG基水凝胶的物理化学性质,本研究采用高碘酸盐氧化XG制备开环产物,形成具有双醛基团的化学交联水凝胶。研究了不同程度氧化黄原胶(OXG)对水溶性壳聚糖衍生物N, o -羧甲基壳聚糖(NOCC)水凝胶性能的影响。结果表明:NOCC/OXG水凝胶的刚性和脆性随XG氧化量的增加而增强;NOCC/OXG水凝胶的溶胀率提高了3.5倍,降解率降低了1.5倍。这些水凝胶是很有前途的生物材料,用于药物输送,细胞治疗或组织再生应用。
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引用次数: 0
Structural transition in a ferroelectric nano-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal 铁电纳米分散胆甾液晶的结构转变
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/1539445X.2023.2235329
S. Shoarinejad, Nanor Markarian
ABSTRACT We present a theoretical study of the orientational and electrical behaviors of a cholesteric liquid crystal dispersed with ferroelectric nanoparticles. We assume a soft planar coupling between the liquid crystal molecules and the nanoparticles. We consider two spiral structures in the ferroelectric nano-dispersed system under an external electric field. This assumption is due to the fact that the director and the polarization vector would have different pitches of spiral structure. We study the behavior of the average polarization and the pitch of the helical structure as a function of the field strength. The impact of ferroelectric nanoparticles on cholesteric-nematic phase transition is investigated by calculating the critical electric field. The influence of field strength and material parameters on the phase transition is also discussed. The calculations are based on a developed continuum theory and a modified form of free energy for the helical supramolecular structure. The influence of nanoparticle volume fraction on the helix unwinding of both spiral structures is studied. It is found that an electric field with a sufficiently high strength causes an increase in the pitch of the helical structure of polarization. We obtain a critical volume fraction of nanoparticles, after which the pitch of the polarization helical structure differs from the director pitch.
摘要:本文从理论上研究了分散在铁电纳米颗粒中的胆甾液晶的取向和电学行为。我们假设在液晶分子和纳米颗粒之间存在一种软平面耦合。研究了外加电场作用下铁电纳米分散体系中的两种螺旋结构。这种假设是由于指向性和偏振矢量具有不同螺距的螺旋结构。我们研究了平均极化和螺旋结构的螺距随场强的变化规律。通过计算临界电场,研究了铁电纳米颗粒对胆固醇-向列相转变的影响。讨论了场强和材料参数对相变的影响。计算是基于发展的连续统理论和螺旋超分子结构的自由能的修正形式。研究了纳米颗粒体积分数对两种螺旋结构的螺旋展开的影响。研究发现,足够高强度的电场会使极化螺旋结构的螺距增大。我们得到了纳米颗粒的临界体积分数,在此分数之后,极化螺旋结构的螺距与定向螺距不同。
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引用次数: 0
Thermal conductivity of hydrogenated h-BN nanosheets: a reactive force field study 氢化h-BN纳米片热导率的反作用力场研究
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/1539445X.2023.2232773
J. F. Dethan
ABSTRACT Thermal conductivity of hydrogenated hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanosheets was investigated using molecular dynamics simulation method. A newly parameterized reactive force field (ReaxFF) for hydrogen and h-BN interactions was used. ReaxFF was used due to its higher accuracy compared to other simpler interatomic potentials. Accurate thickness selection of a monolayer h-BN nanosheet has been shown to produce high thermal conductivity values for pristine armchair and zigzag nanosheets. It was further found that hydrogenation diminishes thermal conductivity of hydrogenated h-BN nanosheets. This reduction in thermal conductivity was due to the occurrence of sp2 to sp3 bonding transition when hydrogen atoms were placed on top of B and N atoms. The increase in temperature was also found to diminish thermal conductivity due to the occurrence of phonon–phonon scattering at higher temperatures. N-vacancy defect has then been shown to exhibit lower thermal conductivity compared to B-vacancy defect. Furthermore, the removal of more atoms contributes to higher decline in thermal conductivity. However, vacancy defect constructed along vertical direction provides the highest reduction in thermal conductivity. It is expected that this work provides useful insights for the design of an effective hydrogen storage system using these novel h-BN nanosheets.
摘要采用分子动力学模拟方法研究了氢化六方氮化硼(h-BN)纳米片的热导率。使用了氢和h-BN相互作用的新参数化反作用力场(ReaxFF)。使用ReaxFF是因为与其他更简单的原子间势相比,它的精度更高。单层h-BN纳米片的精确厚度选择已被证明对原始扶手椅和锯齿形纳米片产生高导热值。进一步发现氢化降低了氢化h-BN纳米片的热导率。这种热导率的降低是由于当氢原子置于B和N原子之上时发生sp2到sp3键合转变。由于在较高温度下出现声子-声子散射,温度的升高也会降低热导率。与B空位缺陷相比,N空位缺陷显示出更低的热导率。此外,去除更多的原子会导致热导率的更高下降。然而,沿垂直方向构建的空位缺陷提供了热导率的最高降低。预计这项工作将为使用这些新型h-BN纳米片设计有效的储氢系统提供有用的见解。
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引用次数: 0
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