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Translation Issues and Strategies Applied in the Comic Adulthood is a Myth 《成年是神话》的翻译问题与策略
Pub Date : 2021-08-16 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.596
I. Agung
This research aims to find out the translation issues in the comic book Adulthood is a Myth. The study focuses on the analysis of translation issues that might affect the translation process. In addition, it also aims to find out the strategies applied to translate the verbal message in the comic book. This study is conducted with a descriptive qualitative approach. The translation issues in the comic book were classified based on the theory proposed by Nurlaila et al. (2018). The translation strategies were analyzed by using the theory proposed by Celotti (2014). The result shows that there are eight translation issues found in this study. They are onomatopoeia, interjection, measurement unit terms, swearing expressions, speaking fluency disorder, slang words, abbreviation, and dialect. The translation strategies applied were cultural adaptation, deletion, and leaving the source language untranslated. Overall, the translator did an excellent job by choosing the proper translation strategies and using a suitable language style for the target readers. This research may serve as a reference for future studies in comic translation. Furthermore, it could also help translators in overcoming challenges in translating comic books.
本研究旨在找出漫画《成年是一个神话》的翻译问题。本研究着重分析了可能影响翻译过程的翻译问题。此外,本文还旨在找出漫画书中语言信息的翻译策略。本研究采用描述性定性方法进行。根据Nurlaila et al.(2018)提出的理论对漫画书中的翻译问题进行分类。运用Celotti(2014)提出的理论对翻译策略进行分析。结果表明,本研究发现了八个翻译问题。它们是拟声词、感叹词、计量单位术语、脏话、口语流利障碍、俚语、缩略语和方言。采用的翻译策略有文化适应、删节和原语不翻译。总的来说,译者通过选择合适的翻译策略和使用适合目标读者的语言风格,做了出色的工作。本研究可为今后漫画翻译的研究提供参考。此外,它还可以帮助译者克服翻译漫画书的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
International Student's Language Learning Identities in English as a Lingua Franca Context in Indonesia 印尼国际学生在通用语英语背景下的语言学习认同
Pub Date : 2021-08-16 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.561
Komilie Situmorang, D. Nugroho, Michael Recard Sihombing
Indonesia has stipulated the implementation of the international program as one of its internationalisation's agendas. As a result, private and public universities strive to create international programs that would attract international students. This study focuses on an international program in a private university in Tangerang, which promotes English as a medium of instruction with little interference from native speakers. As many previous research have centred around study abroad in English speaking countries, this study offers a novelty of how identities are constructed in the context of English as a Lingua Franca where both local Indonesian and the international students are non-native speakers of English. Therefore, this research aims to discover how international students construct their language learning identity in English as a Lingua Franca context in Indonesia. There were eight participants from five different countries. They were interviewed using conversational narrative interview, and the data was analysed using narratives analysis. The findings were established in themes, and they indicated the positive identities constructions in many ways. These included reconstructing economic identity to religious identity, establishing Lingua Franca speakers identities, constructing global citizenship identities where all these constructions were supported by the acceptance and the zero pressure from the host. Therefore, it is concluded that zero power inequality promotes favourable language learning and identity construction during study abroad.
印尼将实施国际计划作为其国际化议程之一。因此,私立和公立大学努力创建国际课程,以吸引国际学生。本研究聚焦于坦格朗一所私立大学的一个国际项目,该项目旨在促进英语作为教学媒介,很少受到母语人士的干扰。由于许多先前的研究都集中在英语国家的留学上,这项研究提供了一个新奇的观点,即在英语作为通用语的背景下,印尼当地和国际学生都不是以英语为母语的人,身份是如何构建的。因此,本研究旨在发现国际学生如何在印度尼西亚的英语作为通用语的背景下构建他们的语言学习身份。共有来自5个不同国家的8名参与者。采用对话式叙述访谈法对他们进行访谈,并采用叙述分析法对数据进行分析。这些发现是建立在主题上的,它们在许多方面表明了积极的身份建构。这包括将经济身份重建为宗教身份,建立通用语者身份,构建全球公民身份,所有这些建构都得到了东道国的接受和零压力的支持。因此,我们得出结论,零权力不平等促进了海外留学期间有利的语言学习和身份建构。
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引用次数: 1
Phonological Acquisition of a Deaf Adolescent: A Case Study of 23 Year Old-Indonesian Man 失聪青少年的语音习得:以23岁印尼男子为例
Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.533
Indri Octa Miransyah, D. Hanifa, A. Tambunan, F. Lubis
This study is designed to find out how Indonesian phonemes are performed and changed in the form of words and sentences spoken by deaf young people 23 years old. This investigation employs a methodology for case studies. The aim of the research is to realize improvements in the accompanying phonemes and phonemes that are difficult for deaf teenagers to pronounce in Indonesian phrases. A 23-year-old deaf individual was the data source (informant). Data provision through the observation and listening methods require skill, recording and note making. The data were analyzed using the approach and the methodology of comparing links. The results have revealed that inhibited consonant, shift consonant, vibrating consonant experienced inconsistent phoneme changes. This means that phonology acquisition in the deaf depends on the accompanying phoneme.
本研究旨在了解23岁的聋哑青年如何在单词和句子的形式中表现和改变印尼语音素。这项调查采用了个案研究的方法。本研究的目的是为了改善聋哑青少年在印尼语短语中的伴随音素和发音困难的音素。数据来源(举报人)为一名23岁的聋人。通过观察和倾听的方法提供数据需要技巧、记录和笔记。使用比较链接的方法和方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,抑制辅音、移位辅音、振动辅音的音位变化不一致。这意味着聋人的语音习得依赖于伴随的音素。
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引用次数: 0
English and Arabic Vowels: Ferreting Out the Similarity for Bridging Pronunciation Accuracy 英语和阿拉伯语元音:为桥接发音准确性寻找相似点
Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.544
R. Gusdian, Riski Lestiono
This study aimed at exploring the similarity between Arabic and English vowel sounds that may benefit Indonesians to pronounce some English vowels. This investigation approached whether their Arabic acquisition could facilitate their learning target language, which is English. To come up with the sought-after similarities, requiring an in-depth study on the existing literatures discussing the phonetic features of those two languages was the step to take. Accordingly, an archival study was selected and employed as a qualitative research design supported by the secondary data analysis method. Several kinds of literatures as the data sources were comprising scholarly journal articles, theory books of Arabic and English phonology, and proceedings. All of the data were available online and were readily accessed through several search-engine platforms; one of which was Google Scholar. The data collection process involved identifying the data set, evaluating the data set, tabulating, and synthesizing the data. The findings have articulated that English and Arabic languages have lax/short and tensed/long vowels. The short vowels comprised /ʌ/; /ɪ/; and /ʊ/. Meanwhile, the long vowels encompassed /a:/, /i:/, and /u:/. This sort of similarity has conveyed the notion of linguistic proximity, which contributes to language transfers upon acquiring the target language.
本研究旨在探讨阿拉伯语和英语元音发音之间的相似性,这可能有助于印度尼西亚人发音一些英语元音。本研究探讨了学生习得阿拉伯语是否能促进其目标语言英语的学习。要找到这两种语言的相似之处,就需要深入研究现有的文献,探讨两种语言的语音特征。因此,选择档案研究作为定性研究设计,并辅以二次数据分析方法。作为数据来源的几种文献包括学术期刊文章、阿拉伯语和英语音韵学理论书籍和论文集。所有的数据都可以在网上获得,并且可以通过几个搜索引擎平台随时获取;其中之一就是谷歌学术搜索。数据收集过程包括识别数据集、评估数据集、制表和综合数据。研究结果表明,英语和阿拉伯语有松弛/短元音和紧张/长元音。短元音组成/ /;/ɪ/;和/ʊ/。同时,长元音包括/a:/、/i:/和/u:/。这种相似性传达了语言接近的概念,这有助于在习得目的语时进行语言迁移。
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引用次数: 0
Character Education from the Students’, Teachers’, and Schools’ Perspective 从学生、教师和学校的角度看品格教育
Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.545
Hanafi Hanafi
In 2016, the Indonesian Government emphasized character education by sparking a Character Strengthening Program or Program Penguatan Karakter/PPK to build and strengthen the students’ character. This program focuses on character building but it mainly highlights five main good characters which are religiosity, nationalism, integrity, independence, and cooperation. This study aims to deeply understand the perspective of students, teachers, and schools toward knowledge and value of character education and to explore the linkage among them as a complete picture. A mixed-method research was employed in this study. The data was collected from 2 junior and 2 senior high schools, which involved 4 headmasters, 12 teachers, and 212 students. Regression analysis was performed to evaluate the roles of teachers and schools in the internalization of character education among students, while the qualitative approach was employed to understand teachers’ and schools' perspectives. This study finds that based on the students’ perspective, teachers' and schools' roles are playing a significant effect on the internalization of the values of character education to them. The school and the teachers were not familiar with terms used by the governments PPK programs. Despite, the school and teacher are in synergy in developing the students’ good character with their own character development terms such as “akhlaq mulia” which is actually has similar values with the Government’s Character Strengthening Program
2016年,印尼政府强调品格教育,启动了品格强化计划或企鹅Karakter/PPK计划,以建立和加强学生的品格。该课程侧重于品格建设,但主要强调五个主要的好品质,即宗教,民族主义,正直,独立和合作。本研究旨在深入了解学生、教师和学校对品格教育知识和价值的看法,并从整体上探讨三者之间的联系。本研究采用混合方法研究。数据来自2所初中和2所高中,涉及4名校长,12名教师,212名学生。采用回归分析评估教师和学校在学生性格教育内化中的作用,采用定性分析了解教师和学校的观点。本研究发现,从学生的角度来看,教师和学校的角色对他们品格教育价值观的内化有着显著的影响。学校和老师不熟悉政府PPK项目使用的术语。尽管如此,学校和教师在发展学生的良好品格方面是协同的,他们自己的品格发展术语,如“akhlaq mulia”,实际上与政府的品格强化计划具有相似的价值观
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引用次数: 1
Telegram as Social Networking Service (SNS) For Enhancing Students’ English: A Systematic Review 电报作为提高学生英语水平的社交网络服务:系统回顾
Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.531
Ni kadek Citrawati, N. Suwastini, I. G. Jayantini, N. N. Artini, G. Dantes
Social Networking Services (SNS) has become part of English learning, providing educators and students with free service and wide usage applicable to synchronous and asynchronous instruction. This study intended to critically review previous studies on the use of Telegram as one of the SNS platforms for enhancing students' reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. Following George’s (2008) Literature Reviews model, 20 manuscripts were reviewed. The selection was taken from reputable International Journals indexed by Scopus quartile 1, 2, and 3, published between 2016-2020. It was revealed that Telegram is argued to have positively affect the students' four language skills in learning English. Telegram is claimed to benefit the students in terms of vocabulary, reading comprehension, content, and organization in writing, grammar, language style, pronunciation, and listening comprehension. Experts highlighted the relaxed and informal nature of Telegram as SNS to be one of the main factors that contributed positively to students' reduced anxiety and raised motivation in learning. Reflecting on those positive effects of Telegram on students' scholastics progress, the present study implies that Telegram may be an alternative for online learning and extensive learning of English.
社交网络服务(Social Networking Services, SNS)已经成为英语学习的一部分,为教育者和学生提供了免费的服务和广泛的用途,适用于同步和异步教学。本研究旨在批判性地回顾之前关于使用Telegram作为社交网络平台之一来提高学生阅读、写作、口语和听力技能的研究。遵循George(2008)的文献评论模型,对20份手稿进行了审查。本文选自Scopus四分位数1、2和3索引的2016-2020年间出版的知名国际期刊。据透露,Telegram被认为对学生学习英语的四种语言技能有积极的影响。电报据称在词汇、阅读理解、内容、写作组织、语法、语言风格、发音和听力理解方面对学生有益。专家们强调,Telegram作为社交网络的轻松和非正式的性质是学生减少焦虑和提高学习动机的主要因素之一。考虑到电报对学生学业进步的积极影响,本研究暗示电报可能是在线学习和广泛学习英语的另一种选择。
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引用次数: 20
An Analysis of Lexical Neologisms on Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic to Enhance Morphological Knowledge 2019冠状病毒病词汇新词分析增进形态学知识
Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.540
Alni Sidqiyah Afrika, Kheryadi Kheryadi, S. Sa’diah, Afif Suaidi
The aim of this study is to find neologisms formed during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, as well as to categorize the content terms and describe the neologisms' word-formation processes. The qualitative method was used in this study, which was based on a content analysis approach. The focus of this study was on online articles and news portal websites that focused on the lexical problem of language used in the production of neologisms, with the goal of enriching the understanding of neologism as a study of analytical issue during the coronavirus pandemic. It was gathered using document reading and note-taking approaches. In addition, the referential identity technique was employed to examine the data in this study. The findings of this study demonstrate that 28 neologisms were discovered during the research process. There are three types of content words that have been discovered: nouns, verbs, and adjectives. Borrowing, derivation, compounding, clipping, blending, coinage, and multiple processes are among the seven categories of word-formation processes identified in this study. Finally, it can draw some meaningful results about the use of morphology learning strategies to engage the teaching and learning process so that learners can consistently achieve learning objectives.
本研究的目的是发现2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间形成的新词,并对内容术语进行分类,描述新词的构词过程。本研究采用基于内容分析法的定性方法。本研究的重点是在线文章和新闻门户网站,这些文章和新闻门户网站关注新词生产中使用的语言词汇问题,目的是丰富对新词的理解,作为冠状病毒大流行期间分析问题的研究。它是通过阅读文件和做笔记的方法收集的。此外,在本研究中,采用了参考身份技术来检查数据。研究结果表明,在研究过程中共发现了28个新词。已经发现的实词有三种类型:名词、动词和形容词。借用、衍生、复合、剪切、混合、造词和多重过程是本研究确定的七类构词过程。最后,本文可以得出一些有意义的结果,说明如何利用形态学学习策略参与教学和学习过程,从而使学习者能够持续地实现学习目标。
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引用次数: 1
Criteria for Selecting Instructors of English for Academic Purposes Courses: What Do Students Look for? 学术英语课程教师的选择标准:学生的标准是什么?
Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.603
John M. Harper, Shang Li
Seeking to provide insight into the role that English for Academic Purposes (EAP) courses play in China’s growing number of joint-venture universities (JVUs), this article reports on a study of the factors that motivate students’ selection of instructors for such courses. The study reports on three stages of the investigation: (1) a preliminary, online tapping of learners’ motives in EAP instructor selection, (2) a survey, based on the findings of Stage 1, in which past EAP students ranked qualities most and least desired of EAP instructors, (3) focus-group discussions (FGDs), based on the survey of Stage 2, in which past EAP students commented on the qualities that they most and least desired of EAP instructors. Survey results are grouped into the top three, bottom three, and middle three; survey results are analyzed in light of FGDs, with discrepancies between the two being acknowledged and interpreted. Three overarching pedagogical implications are presented: (1) the need of a sense of community in EAP courses, (2) the need of transparency in EAP courses, and (3) the perception of EAP instructors as first and foremost classroom teachers. Limitations of the study are duly noted.
为了深入了解学术英语(EAP)课程在中国越来越多的合资大学(jvu)中所扮演的角色,本文报告了一项研究,研究了促使学生选择这类课程教师的因素。研究报告了调查的三个阶段:(1)对学习者选择EAP教师的动机进行初步的在线挖掘;(2)根据第一阶段的调查结果进行调查,过去的EAP学生对EAP教师最需要和最不需要的品质进行排名;(3)根据第二阶段的调查进行焦点小组讨论,过去的EAP学生对他们最需要和最不需要的EAP教师的品质进行评论。调查结果分为前三名、后三名和中三名;根据fgd对调查结果进行分析,并承认和解释两者之间的差异。本文提出了三个主要的教学意义:(1)EAP课程需要社区意识,(2)EAP课程需要透明度,(3)EAP教师首先是课堂教师的观念。本研究的局限性已适当指出。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Indonesian EFL Learners’ Perception of English Learning Grammar 印尼英语学习者对英语学习语法认知的研究
Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I2.564
Cahya Komara
This study presents Indonesia English as Foreign Language (EFL) learners’ perception of English learning grammar in response of ‘stigma’ appeared among learners where grammar is considered as a difficult but crucial sub-skill to master. The goals of this research are specifically to figure out whether and how grammar is seen as its disreputable status as well as to explore their competence or motivation, what obstacles that learners experience while studying it, and which learning models that learners prefer to apply in their grammar learning. To achieve that aims, this study involves 500 respondents from three different levels of education; lower secondary school learners, upper secondary school learners, and university learners across country using online closes-ended and open-ended questionnaires. The data then was analyzed on the corridor of quantitative and qualitative approaches. The result of this study showed that Indonesia EFL learners truly viewed grammar as difficult but essential to learn and master. Learners had also stated that teachers’ factors and English school textbook became dominant obstacle in comprehending grammar. Last, learners were likely to choose variative models of learning, particularly technology in learning grammar.
本研究展示了印尼英语作为外语(EFL)学习者对英语语法学习的看法,以回应学习者中出现的“耻辱”,语法被认为是一项困难但至关重要的子技能。本研究的目的是明确语法是否以及如何被视为其不光彩的地位,并探讨他们的能力或动机,学习者在学习过程中遇到的障碍,以及学习者在语法学习中倾向于采用哪些学习模式。为了实现这一目标,本研究涉及来自三个不同教育水平的500名受访者;全国各地的初中学习者、高中学习者和大学学习者使用在线封闭式和开放式问卷。然后对数据进行定量和定性分析。本研究的结果显示,印尼的英语学习者确实认为语法很难,但必须学习和掌握。学习者还表示,教师因素和英语教科书成为他们理解语法的主要障碍。最后,学习者可能会选择不同的学习模式,特别是在学习语法方面的技术。
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引用次数: 6
The Roles of English Teacher Forum (MGMP) in Indonesia Towards the Teacher Professional Development 印尼英语教师论坛对教师专业发展的作用
Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.21462/JELTL.V6I1.501
Septian Hanung Dwi Atmoko, Paulus Kuswandono
This research was conducted to look for the roles of the English teacher forum (MGMP) in Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia as an integral part of their teacher professional development (TPD). The abbreviation of MGMP stands for Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran or English Teacher Forum in the context of this study. The research involved fifteen English teachers from various accessible schools. The phenomenological method was used in this research to understand the teachers’ experiences of the contribution of MGMP towards their TPD. Further, the research utilized a questionnaire and interviews to collect the data from the participants. The three-step data analysis from Ary, Jacsobs, Sorensen, & Razavieh (2010) namely familiarizing and organizing, coding and reducing, and interpreting and representing were employed to validate the data. The results demonstrate that MGMP gives a lot of benefits to the TPD. Nevertheless, some aspects should be improved, such as conducting research on teachers’ training needs, providing sustainable post-training supervision, and creating simple and efficient systems related to the school administration. For future research direction, further studies should focus on improving those aforementioned factors.
本研究旨在寻找英语教师论坛(MGMP)在印度尼西亚中爪哇省克laten作为教师专业发展(TPD)不可或缺的一部分所扮演的角色。在本研究中,MGMP的缩写代表Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran或英语教师论坛。这项研究涉及来自不同无障碍学校的15名英语教师。本研究采用现象学方法,了解教师的经验,MGMP对他们的TPD的贡献。此外,研究采用问卷调查和访谈的方式收集参与者的数据。采用Ary, jacobs, Sorensen, & Razavieh(2010)的三步数据分析,即熟悉与组织,编码与减少,解释与表示来验证数据。结果表明,MGMP对TPD有很大的益处。但是,在教师培训需求研究、培训后可持续监督、建立简单高效的学校管理制度等方面还有待改进。对于未来的研究方向,进一步的研究应着眼于改善上述因素。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics
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