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Digital Extensive Reading in Indonesia: A Critical Review 印度尼西亚的数字泛读:一个批判性的评论
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.918
Karunia Eka Nafilatul Janah, P. Retnaningdyah, Ali Mustofa
Several previous studies have revealed that extensive reading is essential for supporting the success of EFL students’ language learning. Due to the advancement of technology that has entered the language classroom, the implementation of extensive reading programs in Indonesia has shifted to digital extensive reading, where both EFL students and teachers utilize digital materials or tools through various applications or online platforms. Hence, this paper aims to critically review digital extensive reading in Indonesia to provide an overview or information regarding the implementation of digital extensive reading in Indonesia. Following George’s (2008) Literature Reviews model, twelve articles related to digital extensive reading in Indonesia that were published from 2019 to 2022 in reputable national journals were critically reviewed. It was revealed that the digital extensive reading in Indonesia was implemented variously through several digital or online platforms for extensive reading, such as Let’s Read! application, Blogging, Mobile-Assisted, Xreading, Wattpad, Webtoon, and other various online platforms, such as WhatsApp, Zoom, and Google Classroom. Last but not least, it can be concluded that the implementation of digital extensive reading through those various digital or online platforms has been proven to be useful in supporting the success of EFL students’ digital extensive reading activities as well as the success of EFL students’ language learning.
先前的一些研究表明,泛读对于支持英语学生语言学习的成功至关重要。由于技术的进步进入了语言课堂,印度尼西亚的泛读课程的实施已经转向数字泛读,学生和教师都通过各种应用程序或在线平台使用数字材料或工具。因此,本文旨在批判性地回顾印度尼西亚的数字泛读,以提供有关印度尼西亚数字泛读实施的概述或信息。根据George(2008)的文献评论模型,对2019年至2022年在著名的国家期刊上发表的12篇与印度尼西亚数字广泛阅读相关的文章进行了严格的审查。据透露,印尼的数字泛读是通过多个数字或在线泛读平台以不同方式实施的,例如Let’s Read!应用程序,博客,移动辅助,Xreading, Wattpad, Webtoon,以及其他各种在线平台,如WhatsApp, Zoom和谷歌教室。最后但并非最不重要的是,可以得出结论,通过各种数字或在线平台实施数字泛读已被证明有助于支持EFL学生数字泛读活动的成功以及EFL学生语言学习的成功。
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引用次数: 1
Students' Perceptions in The Utilization of Zoom Video Conferencing on Speaking Ability in Distance Learning 学生对远程教学中使用视频会议对口语能力的感知
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.891
Nita Kaniadewi
This research examined students’ perception of the use of Zoom Video Conferencing in successful speaking ability during the COVID-19 outbreak. This research aimed to obtain valid evidence about EFL college students’ own decent or wicked perception of the utilization of Zoom Video Conferencing for sharpening their speaking competencies. The researcher used mix methods approach convergent design with a combination between a quantitative approach and a qualitative approach. In assembling the data, the researcher involved university students in some different majors with 102 participants gathered by sharing the close-ended and open-ended questionnaires in the form of Google Forms in the research. The researcher analyzed the data from close-ended questionnaire results and open-ended questionnaire responses. The results showed that the close-ended questionnaire discovered good perceptions and positive attitudes of students in increasing speaking skills towards Zoom Video Conferencing. Therefore, Zoom Video Conferencing can be a medium in teaching activity during distance learning applications especially in improving speaking ability as it can raise students’ positive attitude and speaking ability in EFL classrooms.
本研究考察了学生在COVID-19疫情期间使用Zoom视频会议成功演讲能力的看法。本研究旨在获得英语大学生对使用Zoom视频会议提高口语能力的看法的有效证据。研究人员采用混合方法,采用定量方法和定性方法相结合的收敛设计方法。在收集数据的过程中,研究者在研究中以谷歌表格的形式,通过分享封闭式和开放式的问卷,收集了102名不同专业的大学生。研究人员分析了封闭式问卷结果和开放式问卷回答的数据。结果表明,封闭式问卷调查发现学生对Zoom视频会议提高口语技能有良好的认知和积极的态度。因此,在远程学习应用中,Zoom视频会议可以作为教学活动的一种媒介,特别是在提高口语能力方面,它可以提高学生在英语课堂上的积极态度和口语能力。
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引用次数: 1
Post-Graduate Students’ Perceptions of Quillbot Utilization in English Academic Writing Class 研究生在英语学术写作课堂上对笔机器人使用的认知
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.852
E. Kurniati, Rahmah Fithriani
Academic writing is currently a worldwide concern. A plethora of studies on academic writing difficulties in higher education has been conducted. With the advancement of technology, the challenges of academic writing can be alleviated by using Quillbot, an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered digital tool. However, research on using Quillbot in post-graduate academic writing classrooms is still limited, and little is known about how students perceive it. This study investigates how post-graduate students view Quillbot as a digital tool for English academic writing. This study employed a qualitative case study design by involving 20 post-graduate students majoring in English education who were already familiar with Quillbot to participate. In investigating the participants' perspectives, a questionnaire and semi-structured interview were used as the instruments for data collection. The findings reveal that the post-graduate students in this study responded positively to using Quillbot to assist them in improving the quality of their writing. Furthermore, the use of Quillbot was found to have three benefits: enhancing students' positive attitudes toward writing, providing a variety of user-friendly writing features, and aiding students' language development. This study implies that AI-powered technology like Quillbot in writing, particularly in academic writing, has a significant role in creating high-quality writing for students.
学术写作目前是一个世界性的问题。关于高等教育中学术写作困难的研究很多。随着技术的进步,使用人工智能(AI)驱动的数字工具Quillbot可以减轻学术写作的挑战。然而,关于在研究生学术写作课堂中使用Quillbot的研究仍然有限,并且对于学生如何感知它知之甚少。本研究调查了研究生如何看待Quillbot作为英语学术写作的数字工具。本研究采用定性案例研究设计,选取20名熟悉Quillbot的英语教育专业研究生参与研究。在调查参与者的观点,问卷调查和半结构化访谈被用作工具的数据收集。研究结果表明,在本研究中,研究生对使用Quillbot来帮助他们提高写作质量的反应是积极的。此外,使用Quillbot被发现有三个好处:增强学生对写作的积极态度,提供各种用户友好的写作功能,帮助学生的语言发展。这项研究表明,像Quillbot这样的人工智能技术在写作中,特别是在学术写作中,在为学生创造高质量的写作方面发挥着重要作用。
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引用次数: 11
The Portrait of Challenges in Teaching English to Young Learners: A Case Study in an Indonesian Islamic School 少儿英语教学的挑战:以印尼一所伊斯兰学校为例
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.892
Canda Ayu Arum Pertiwi, M. Mustofa, M. Faruq Ubaidillah, Sugeng Hariyanto
Teaching English to students with no prior knowledge, a different first language, and varied characters is challenging. This research is a case study design that focused on the teachers’ perceptions of teaching English to young learners situated in one of the Islamic schools in Malang, Indonesia. The participants involved were six English teachers at the chosen school. A qualitative approach was employed in this study.  Data were generated through interviews. Findings suggest that the participating teachers encountered multiple challenges in their teaching enactment, such as (1) non-English prior knowledge, (2) lack of motivation, (3) negative perceptions of the English language, (4) time constraints for studying English, (5) insufficient teaching and learning devices, (6) messy classroom conditions, and (7) speaking anxiety. With some help from others, teachers’ creativity, and some collaborations with other teachers, the teaching and learning process can run conditionally.
给没有先验知识、母语不同、性格各异的学生教授英语是一项挑战。本研究是一个案例研究设计,重点关注教师对位于印度尼西亚玛琅的一所伊斯兰学校的年轻学习者教授英语的看法。参与者是所选学校的六位英语老师。本研究采用定性方法。数据是通过访谈产生的。调查结果显示,参与调查的教师在教学过程中遇到了多重挑战,包括:(1)非英语先验知识;(2)缺乏动机;(3)对英语的负面认知;(4)学习英语的时间限制;(5)教学设备不足;(6)课堂环境混乱;(7)口语焦虑。通过他人的帮助、教师的创造力以及与其他教师的合作,教学过程可以有条件地进行。
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引用次数: 0
Actualizing the Business English Course by Using an E-Commerce Platform 利用电子商务平台实施商务英语课程
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.909
Soraya Grabiella Dinamika, Elitaria Bestri Agustina Siregar
The rapid development of digital technology has become a trigger for educators to create and demonstrate up-to-date yet flexible learning methods. Educators are challenged to integrate lessons with the medium of available technology. In this study, the researcher encourages students to engage in real business (buying and selling) activities by utilizing electronic commerce (e-commerce) platform to actualize the purpose of the Business English course. The descriptive qualitative method used employs questionnaires for data collection. The objectives of this study are: to find out the role of e-commerce platforms in Business English learning and the student’s course achievement. Since this learning integration is experiential to the students, the researchers adopt the concept of experiential learning by Wolfe & Byrne with several adjusted phases, grouping, designing, conducting, transaction, final report, evaluation, and feedback. Thus, the results showed that the students gave positive feedback towards the e-commerce project and the students gained a lot of course achievements such as real business experience, the ability to operate e-commerce platforms, selling, promotion, marketing knowledge, and teamwork management since the e-commerce platform was employed in the Business English course. This research might be advantageous for enhancing and evaluating the running and the upcoming Business English course. Meanwhile, this project would be a fostering supplement for the students to grow their entrepreneurial spirit in the future.
数字技术的快速发展促使教育工作者创造和展示最新而灵活的学习方法。教育者面临的挑战是将课程与现有技术媒介结合起来。在本研究中,研究者鼓励学生利用电子商务(electronic commerce)平台进行真实的商务(买卖)活动,以实现商务英语课程的目的。描述性定性方法采用问卷调查的方式收集数据。本研究的目的是:了解电子商务平台在商务英语学习和学生课程成绩中的作用。由于这种学习整合对学生来说是体验式的,因此研究者采用了Wolfe & Byrne的体验式学习概念,将其分为分组、设计、实施、交易、最终报告、评估和反馈几个调整阶段。因此,结果表明,学生对电子商务项目的反馈是积极的,学生在商务英语课程中使用电子商务平台后,获得了很多课程成果,如实际的商务经验、电子商务平台的操作能力、销售、推广、营销知识、团队合作管理等。本研究将有助于提高和评价商务英语课程的教学质量。同时,这个项目也将成为学生未来创业精神的培养补充。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Translation Analysis of Subtitle and Dubbing in “Raya and the Last Dragon” 《龙王与最后的龙》字幕与配音的比较翻译分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.953
Annisa Aulia, R. A. Nugroho
The objectives of this study are (1) to classify the translation techniques used between subtitles and dubbing (2) to identify the quality of the accuracy instrument between subtitles and dubbing (3) to compare the quality of the accuracy instrument that is more accurate to use. The source data is a movie that is limited to the translated utterances that have different translations in subtitle and dubbing versions. This study used a qualitative method with the following steps; (1) Classifying the translation techniques of subtitle and dubbing data based on Molina and Albir’s (2002) classification. (2) Tabulating the comparison of translation techniques between subtitles and dubbing. (3) Identifying the translation quality of accuracy based on the theory of Nababan et al., (4) Drawing conclusions. As a result, both subtitle and dubbing mostly used the established equivalent technique. An established equivalent has a good effect on the quality of accuracy obtained. This technique makes it easier for the audience to understand because it prioritizes the prevalence and naturalness so that the message from SL is conveyed properly. The researcher discovered that dubbing translation is more accurate than subtitle translation. Some subtitle translations are still considered less accurate. The researchers concluded that subtitles are appropriate for adolescents or adults, particularly foreign language learners. Language learners can broaden their knowledge of the language by watching films with subtitles. Meanwhile, dubbing is more appropriate for younger audiences because the language used is typically simpler to comprehend and does not contain swear words or inappropriate words.
本研究的目的是:(1)对字幕与配音之间使用的翻译技术进行分类(2)识别字幕与配音之间的准确度仪器的质量(3)比较使用更准确的准确度仪器的质量。源数据是一部电影,其翻译的话语在字幕和配音版本中有不同的翻译。本研究采用定性方法,步骤如下;(1)根据Molina和alir(2002)的分类对字幕和配音数据的翻译技术进行分类。(2)将字幕与配音的翻译技术进行比较。(3)根据Nababan等人的理论识别翻译质量的准确性;(4)得出结论。因此,无论是字幕还是配音,大都采用了既定的对等手法。建立的当量对得到的精度质量有很好的影响。这种技术使受众更容易理解,因为它优先考虑流行性和自然性,以便正确传达来自SL的消息。研究者发现配音翻译比字幕翻译更准确。一些字幕翻译仍然被认为不太准确。研究人员得出结论,字幕适合青少年或成年人,尤其是外语学习者。语言学习者可以通过看带字幕的电影来扩大他们的语言知识。与此同时,配音更适合年轻观众,因为所用的语言通常更容易理解,而且没有脏话或不恰当的词语。
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引用次数: 1
Constructing Teacher Identity: Pre-Service Teacher Resilience in School-based Practicum Experiences 建构教师认同:校本实习经验中的职前教师弹性
Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.930
Yoannes Yuka Krisdianata, C. Mbato
Constructing teacher identity is important for pre-service teachers, especially when taking part in teacher training practicums in school. Nonetheless, they faced many adversities, such as passive students, negative emotions, and anxiety. Therefore, pre-service teachers need to be aware of their capacity for resilience. This study aimed to discover the resilience factors pre-service teachers had in coping with the problems found in teacher training practicums in schools in constructing their teacher identity. A mixed-method study from questionnaires and semi-structured interviews was employed to gather quantitative and qualitative data. The participants reported that they faced hard times but displayed high resilient ability. It was influenced by their perseverance, ability to reflect,  adaptive help-seeking,  responses to the negative affect, and emotional regulation. The resilient ability supports the teacher identity construction after conducting a teaching practicum in school. Further research needs to consider the number of participants, gender, age, and the school levels where the teaching practicums are conducted to gain more perspectives on pre-service teachers’ resilience.
建构教师身份对于职前教师来说是非常重要的,尤其是在参加学校的教师培训实习时。然而,他们面临着许多逆境,如被动的学生,消极的情绪和焦虑。因此,职前教师需要了解自己的弹性能力。本研究旨在探讨职前教师在应对学校教师培训实习中存在的教师认同建构问题时的弹性因素。采用问卷调查和半结构化访谈的混合研究方法收集定量和定性数据。参与者报告说,他们面临艰难的时期,但表现出很高的应变能力。受他们的毅力、反思能力、适应性求助、对负面情绪的反应和情绪调节的影响。弹性能力支持学校教学实习后教师身份建构。进一步的研究需要考虑参与者的数量、性别、年龄和教学实习的学校水平,以获得更多关于职前教师心理弹性的观点。
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引用次数: 0
When “Technology Saves Us”: Exploring and Theorizing Pandemic Pedagogies in Adult ELT Contexts 当“技术拯救我们”:成人英语语境下流行教学法的探索与理论化
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.922
Kisha C. Bryan, Quanisha D. Charles
Educators continue to grapple with the ever-changing dynamics of COVID-19 and its effects on teaching and learning. As such, this study contributes to the limited research on the challenges and supports of English language teachers (ELTs) who work with adult learners. Much of the research on teaching during the pandemic has amplified the voices of students, K-12 teachers, and higher education faculty who teach in disciplines where courses are often already offered in online or hybrid formats. In this paper, the researchers highlight the experiences of ELTs in global settings during the onset of the pandemic, when school closure was a necessity and emergency remote teaching was seemingly the only alternative. Utilizing qualitative methodology, data was collected via questionnaires. The researchers provide a thematic analysis of teacher participants’ coping strategies, fears, hopes, challenges, and successes of what is termed ‘pandemic pedagogies for ELT’. The findings suggest that despite the ability for technology to save us, there is a need for more effective ways of responding to and caring for the English language teaching communities amid a global pandemic.
教育工作者继续努力应对COVID-19不断变化的动态及其对教学和学习的影响。因此,本研究有助于对成人学习者英语教师面临的挑战和支持的有限研究。大流行期间关于教学的许多研究放大了学生、K-12教师和高等教育教师的声音,这些教师所教授的学科往往已经以在线或混合形式提供课程。在这篇论文中,这组科学家强调了在大流行爆发期间,elt在全球环境中的经验,当时学校关闭是必要的,紧急远程教学似乎是唯一的选择。采用定性方法,通过问卷调查收集数据。这组科学家对教师参与者的应对策略、恐惧、希望、挑战和成功进行了专题分析,这种方法被称为“英语教学的流行教学法”。研究结果表明,尽管技术有能力拯救我们,但在全球大流行的情况下,我们需要更有效的方式来应对和照顾英语教学社区。
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引用次数: 2
Phonological Development in Child Language Acquisition: A Study of a Child with Speech Delay 儿童语言习得中的语音发展:一名言语迟缓儿童的研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i3.926
Pipit Agustina, Y. Manipuspika
Children acquire language through interaction with other children, their parents, and their surroundings. Acquisition of language may influence children’s success at school. The language aspect that children acquire first is phonology. In acquiring language, children whose language development is slower than their peers may experience speech delay. Thus, the present study emerges to investigate the phonological development of a three-year-old child who is diagnosed with speech delay as well as to examine the factors that support the development. Using a qualitative approach, this study was a case study that employed a single participant. The results of the study indicated that the participant’s language ability developed significantly after several months of receiving therapy. He displayed an ability to produce imitative sounds and non-imitative ones. The spontaneous utterances were also meaningful compared to what he had before the therapy. The evaluation revealed that the development of the subject was affected by the exposure to language at home. Speech simulation and screen time limitation were keys to improving his language ability
孩子们通过与其他孩子、父母和周围环境的互动来学习语言。语言习得可能影响儿童在学校的成功。儿童首先习得的语言方面是音韵。在语言习得过程中,语言发展较慢的儿童可能会出现语言迟缓。因此,本研究旨在探讨三岁言语迟缓儿童的语音发展,以及支持其发展的因素。采用定性方法,本研究是一个采用单一参与者的案例研究。研究结果表明,在接受了几个月的治疗后,参与者的语言能力得到了显著的发展。他表现出发出模仿声音和不模仿声音的能力。与治疗前相比,他的自发话语也很有意义。评估显示,学科的发展受到家庭语言环境的影响。语音模拟和屏幕时间限制是提高他语言能力的关键
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引用次数: 1
Ensuring Teaching Continuity: Chilean University Students’ Perception on Remote Teaching of English during COVID 19 Pandemic 确保教学连续性:新冠肺炎疫情期间智利大学生对远程英语教学的看法
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.21462/jeltl.v7i2.875
C. Hsu, Chia-Shih Su, Kau I Su
The objective of our study is to know the perception of Chilean university students toward the pedagogical methodologies in online English classes during the COVID-19 pandemic. We applied a questionnaire (built by fifteen experts, validated through a pilot test of 34 students, and improved with licensed 21.0 version SPSS in terms of consistency) to 341 students from different university programs. We analyzed the responses quantitatively and qualitatively and found out that 75% of the 341 students surveyed have shown agreement with the pedagogical methodologies applied in online classes and motivation in learning due to the permanent concern and communication of the teacher in charge. Besides, the students have also yielded satisfactory learning outcomes. These results reveal that the online English teaching of Chilean higher education during the pandemic has been good and indirectly show the willingness of Chilean university teachers to receive relevant and continuous training to deliver quality education. In 2022, many countries have returned to face-to-face classes, but we believe that the pedagogical methodologies used in this research could serve as a reference for teachers or researchers worldwide who wish to incorporate into their face-to-face classes a part of online teaching and do research on online English teaching.
我们研究的目的是了解在COVID-19大流行期间智利大学生对在线英语课程教学方法的看法。我们对来自不同大学专业的341名学生使用了问卷调查(由15名专家构建,通过34名学生的试点测试进行验证,并在一致性方面使用许可的21.0版本SPSS进行了改进)。我们对反馈进行了定量和定性分析,发现在接受调查的341名学生中,有75%的人对在线课程中应用的教学方法和学习动机表示赞同,因为班主任的长期关注和沟通。此外,学生们也取得了令人满意的学习成果。这些结果表明,在疫情期间,智利高等教育的在线英语教学效果良好,并间接表明智利大学教师愿意接受相关和持续的培训,以提供优质教育。2022年,许多国家已经恢复了面对面教学,但我们相信,本研究中使用的教学方法可以为世界各地希望将面对面教学纳入在线教学的教师或研究人员提供参考,并对在线英语教学进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics
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