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Characterization and quantification of two acylated flavonol glycosides from Camellia sinensis and their antibacterial effect on oral pathogens 山茶中两种酰化黄酮醇苷的鉴定、定量及对口腔病原菌的抑菌作用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.48130/bpr-2022-0001
Feifei Zhou, Leiyu Yang, Y. Gu, Zhi-wei Ge, Yanmei Huang, Han-fang Zhao, Bo Li, P. He, Jiangfan Yang, Y. Tu, Yuanyuan Wu
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引用次数: 1
Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Provide Insights into Flavonoids Biosynthesis in 'P113', a New Purple Tea of Camellia tachangensis 整合转录组学和代谢组学研究茶树新品种P113黄酮类化合物的合成
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.48130/bpr-2023-0003
Fang Li, Xinyue Deng, Zheng Huang, Zhifei Zhao, C. Li, Qinfei Song, Yingqin He, S. Niu
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引用次数: 2
Comparative transcriptome analysis revealed the influence of sucrose on flavor and taste quality of Coffea arabica and C. canephora varieties 比较转录组分析揭示了蔗糖对阿拉比卡咖啡和canephora咖啡品种风味和口感品质的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.48130/bpr-2021-0011
Lifang Huang, Spice, Lisong Hu, Yu Fan, Xiaoyang Wang, Yunping Dong, Fupeng Li, Yuzhou Long, Lin Yan, Jie Meng, Quality Regulation for Tropical Spice, Wanning China Beverage Crops
Coffea arabica (Arabica) and C. canephora (Robusta) are the most popular coffee species in the world, accounting for 99% of overall consumption of coffee beans. Arabica generally possesses better coffee quality than Robusta partly due its higher sucrose content. The flavor and taste (FT) of coffee, as important aspects of coffee quality, are mainly affected by the content of caffeine, phenolic acid and terpenoid compounds, which use sucrose as an important precursor. However, how sucrose affects the coffee FT remains unclear. In this study, coffee beans at different developmental stages from Arabica #161 (A161, high-sucrose variety) and Robusta #6 (R6, low-sucrose variety) were sampled to perform transcriptomic analysis. Most differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between them were enriched in sucrose-related metabolisms and the FT-related metabolism processes: caffeine biosynthesis, phenylpropanoid and flavonoid pathway, terpenoid metabolism. Thirty-four candidate DEGs probably contributed to the higher content of sucrose, anthocyanin and linalool in A161, and higher content of caffeine and carotenoid in R6. Generally, sucrose-related metabolisms were strongly associated with FT-related substance accumulation. The content of sucrose and its influence on the downstream secondary metabolism probably play important roles in the FT quality of coffee beans. Our results provide efficient targets for investigation regarding the influence of sucrose on FT quality of coffee beans.
阿拉比卡咖啡(阿拉比卡)和C. canephora(罗布斯塔)是世界上最受欢迎的咖啡品种,占咖啡豆总消费量的99%。阿拉比卡咖啡通常比罗布斯塔咖啡质量更好,部分原因是它的蔗糖含量更高。咖啡的风味和口感(FT)作为咖啡品质的重要方面,主要受咖啡因、酚酸和萜类化合物含量的影响,其中蔗糖是重要的前体。然而,蔗糖如何影响咖啡FT仍不清楚。在这项研究中,从阿拉比卡161号(A161,高蔗糖品种)和罗布斯塔6号(R6,低蔗糖品种)的不同发育阶段的咖啡豆取样进行转录组学分析。它们之间的差异表达基因(DEGs)大多富集于蔗糖相关代谢和ft相关代谢过程:咖啡因生物合成、苯丙素和类黄酮途径、萜类代谢。34个候选deg可能是A161中蔗糖、花青素和芳樟醇含量较高,R6中咖啡因和类胡萝卜素含量较高的原因。一般来说,蔗糖相关代谢与ft相关物质积累密切相关。蔗糖含量及其对下游次生代谢的影响可能是影响咖啡豆FT品质的重要因素。本研究结果为研究蔗糖对咖啡豆FT品质的影响提供了有效的靶点。
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引用次数: 0
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Beverage Plant Research
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