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2016 IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology (ICEICT)最新文献

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Application of MIMO enhancement technique based on spread spectrum method 基于扩频方法的MIMO增强技术的应用
Zhang Yuchi, L. Shufeng, Jin Libiao
In order to combat multipath interference in Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) system, enhancement technique with spread spectrum method is proposed in this paper. The bit error rate (BER) performance of MIMO system under multipath channel will deteriorate seriously, and the merit of spread spectrum technique is its potential to reduce interference, so we proposed the method that combines spread spectrum communication technique with MIMO system to obtain a better BER performance. Extensive simulations have been conducted and we designed the MIMO system based on conventional pseudo-random (PN) sequence and complete complementary sequence (CC-S), respectively. The results of simulations illustrate obviously that utilizing spread spectrum method as an enhancement technique to eliminate multipath fading interference in MIMO system is a feasible and an effective implementation way.
为了对抗多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中的多径干扰,提出了扩频增强技术。MIMO系统在多径信道下的误码率(BER)性能会严重下降,而扩频技术的优点在于它具有降低干扰的潜力,因此我们提出了将扩频通信技术与MIMO系统相结合的方法来获得更好的误码率性能。通过大量的仿真,我们分别设计了基于传统伪随机序列和完全互补序列的MIMO系统。仿真结果表明,利用扩频方法作为增强技术消除MIMO系统中的多径衰落干扰是一种可行有效的实现方式。
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引用次数: 1
STC-GFDM systems with Walsh-Hadamard transform 具有Walsh-Hadamard变换的STC-GFDM系统
Wei Zhang, Zhimin Zhang, Jipeng Jia, Lin Qi
Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing (GFD-M) is a promising candidate waveform for the air interface of the fifth generation (5G) communication networks. The combination of GFDM and time-reversal space-time coding (TR-STC) can improve the bit error rate (BER) performance. In this paper, we employ Walsh-Hadamard Transform (WHT) in TR-STC-GFDM systems to further enhance the system performance over frequency-selective time-variant channels. Simulation results show that with slight increase in complexity, WHT can substantially reduce the BER of the STC-GFDM systems. Meanwhile, the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the system is also reduced.
通用频分复用(GFD-M)是第五代(5G)通信网络空中接口的一种有前途的候选波形。GFDM与时反转空时编码(TR-STC)相结合可以提高误码率(BER)性能。在本文中,我们在TR-STC-GFDM系统中使用Walsh-Hadamard变换(WHT)来进一步提高系统在频率选择时变信道上的性能。仿真结果表明,在复杂度稍有增加的情况下,WHT可以显著降低STC-GFDM系统的误码率。同时,降低了系统的峰均功率比(PAPR)。
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引用次数: 7
Analysis of channel characteristics and channel model for satellite communication system 卫星通信系统信道特性分析与信道模型
Tong Liu, Bowen Sun, Zhigang Li, Z. Dou
Due to the distance between satellite transponder and ground terminal in the satellite communication system, satellite communication is affected badly by multipath fading and shadowing effect. These factors seriously affect the quality of communication and the system spectrum efficiency. In this paper, we describe the transmission characteristics of satellite communication channel and a simplified fading channel model is analyzed. Besides, several common models are taken into consideration. This model is built on C. Loo model and Corazza model to describe received signals, multipath fading and shadowing effect. Simulation results suggest that this model switches between a perfect channel state and an imperfect channel state dynamically. The research provides an important meaning for the implementation of the actual channel simulation and can be widely used in the study of satellite communication system.
在卫星通信系统中,由于卫星转发器与地面终端之间的距离,卫星通信受到多径衰落和阴影效应的严重影响。这些因素严重影响通信质量和系统频谱效率。本文描述了卫星通信信道的传输特性,分析了一种简化的衰落信道模型。此外,还考虑了几种常见的模型。该模型是在C. Loo模型和Corazza模型的基础上建立的,用于描述接收信号、多径衰落和阴影效应。仿真结果表明,该模型在完美信道状态和不完美信道状态之间动态切换。该研究为实际信道仿真的实现提供了重要意义,可广泛应用于卫星通信系统的研究。
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引用次数: 8
A spectrum watermark embedding and extracting method based on spread spectrum technique 一种基于扩频技术的频谱水印嵌入与提取方法
Zhang Yu, Xue Jingyong, L. Yongxiang, Chen Yong, Liu Qiongli
To effectively identify the radio equipment and quickly ascertain the radio interference, this paper presents a spectrum watermark embedding and extracting method based on spread spectrum technique. The spectrum watermark identifying the radio equipment is firstly modulated by the spread spectrum code whose code rate is very high and code length is very long in the transmitting terminal. Then it is periodically embedded in communication signals based on the additive rule. This method firstly detects whether the spectrum watermark exists, and divides the intermediate frequency communication signals into N segments in the receiving terminal. Then the spectrum watermark can be obtained by fusion decision based on the demodulation of these segmented signals. Theory analysis and simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively extract the spectrum watermark without harmful interference to normally demodulating of communication signals, and there is no need to demodulate the communication signal. The proposed method can effectively reduce the complexity of spectrum watermark extracting which provides a technique support for effectively identifying and ascertaining the radio equipment.
为了有效识别无线电设备,快速确定无线电干扰,提出了一种基于扩频技术的频谱水印嵌入与提取方法。识别无线电设备的频谱水印首先在发射终端用码率很高、码长很长的扩频码调制。然后根据加性规则周期性地嵌入到通信信号中。该方法首先检测频谱水印是否存在,然后在接收端将中频通信信号分成N段。然后对这些分割后的信号进行解调,通过融合判定得到频谱水印。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该方法可以有效地提取频谱水印,对通信信号的正常解调没有有害干扰,无需对通信信号进行解调。该方法有效降低了频谱水印提取的复杂度,为有效识别和确定无线电设备提供了技术支持。
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引用次数: 7
Generating reflective vortex waves in microwave region by metasurface 利用超表面在微波区产生反射涡波
Haitang Yang, Junqian Niu, Kuang Zhang, Xumin Ding, Qun Wu
In this paper, anomalous reflection for circularly polarized (CP) waves is proposed to achieve, where the reflected waves possess orbital angular momentum (OAM) along their direction of propagation based on the Pancharatnam-Berry (geometrical) phase. Based on the phase gradient metasurface (PGM), we firstly presented a polarization-converting metasurface reflector for circularly polarized waves. On the basis of the reflector, two reflective vortex plates were designed. Under normal incidence, high-efficiency vortex waves are obtained by illuminating one vortex plate. Under oblique incidence, high-efficiency anomalous reflection of votex waves occurs for circularly polarized waves with 0° reflection angle by illuminating the other votex plate. The results of experiment and simulation are both accordant with theoretical prediction, which convincingly verifies the high-efficiency anomalous reflection of votex waves of CP waves. This technology makes a remarkable progress which is beneficial to put metasurface into practical application.
本文提出了圆极化(CP)波的异常反射,其中反射波沿其传播方向具有基于Pancharatnam-Berry(几何)相位的轨道角动量(OAM)。基于相位梯度超表面(PGM),首次提出了一种圆极化波的偏振转换超表面反射器。在反射器的基础上,设计了两个反射涡流板。在法向入射下,通过照射一个涡板获得高效率的涡波。斜入射下,0°反射角的圆极化波通过照射另一个涡板,产生高效的涡波异常反射。实验和仿真结果与理论预测相吻合,有力地验证了CP波对涡旋波的高效异常反射。该技术取得了显著进展,有利于超表面的实际应用。
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引用次数: 0
Electromagnetically induced absorption and polarization conversion 电磁感应吸收和极化转换
Lei Zhu, F. Meng, Liang Dong, Jing Guo, Qun Wu
Two kinds of EIT structures are proposed, and their validities are demonstrated by using numerical simulation and experimental measurement. The type I structure consists of an “I” shaped of cut-wire pair (CWP) and a split ring resonator (SRR). In this study, we found EIT effect in metamaterial originates from magnetic interactions between resonators. Specially, by controlling the separation distance between resonators, we can obtain the destructive and constructive interferences, and thus observe the transition between EIT and EIA. The type II structure is composed of mutually perpendicular cut wire pair. This structure can efficiently control the EM wave's polarization based on high transparency and intense dispersion characteristics induced by EIT effects. Specially, its thickness is very thin and its value is about 0.017λ. Microwave experiments were also carried out to confirm our views.
提出了两种EIT结构,并通过数值模拟和实验测量验证了它们的有效性。I型结构由一个“I”形的断线对(CWP)和一个分环谐振器(SRR)组成。在本研究中,我们发现超材料中的EIT效应源于谐振腔之间的磁相互作用。特别地,通过控制谐振腔之间的分离距离,我们可以得到相消干涉和相消干涉,从而观察到EIT和EIA之间的过渡。II型结构由相互垂直的剪线对组成。该结构利用高透明度和强色散特性,有效地控制了电磁波的极化。特别地,它的厚度很薄,其值约为0.017λ。微波实验也证实了我们的观点。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling the temperature dependence of minor hysteresis loops in ferromagnetic materials 模拟铁磁材料中微小磁滞回线的温度依赖性
Chao Li, Zhijun Tang, Guodong Lin, Shaozhen Lin, Q. Huang
This paper presents a new model of minor hysteresis loop and its temperature dependence. Minor hysteresis loops under different temperatures and magnetic field intensities can be acquired by co-simulation between Jiles-Atherton model and Preisach model. First, the temperature-dependent Jiles-Atherton model was established. Second, major hysteresis loop at different temperatures was obtained by modified Jiles-Atherton model. Minor hysteresis loop at different temperature was simulated by Preisach model in the end. The new model for Fe-Si magnetic sheet was established and the results show good agreement between theory and experiment.
本文提出了一种新的小磁滞回线模型及其与温度的关系。通过Jiles-Atherton模型和Preisach模型的联合仿真,可以获得不同温度和磁场强度下的较小的磁滞回线。首先,建立温度相关的Jiles-Atherton模型。其次,利用修正的Jiles-Atherton模型得到了不同温度下的主滞回线。最后利用Preisach模型对不同温度下的微小磁滞回线进行了仿真。建立了铁硅磁性片的新模型,理论与实验结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 5
High performance plasmonic waveguide with compact transition structure 具有紧凑跃迁结构的高性能等离子波导
Dawei Zhang, Qun Wu, Kuang Zhang, Xumin Ding, X. Sha
In this work, a compact transition which can efficiently convert guided waves to spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) is proposed. By using the S-parameter retrieval technique, the bloch impedance of the SSPP unit cell is extracted and tuned around 50 ohm in a wide frequency band to achieve good impedance matching. Then, the momentum can be matched with fewer gradient matching grooves leading to smaller size. For demonstration, a planar plasmonic waveguide based on the proposed transition structure is designed and simulated. The excellent simulation results validate high-efficiency excitation and propagation of SSPPs in broadband. The proposed plasmonic waveguide can find potential applications in plasmonic devices and integrated circuits in microwave and terahertz frequencies.
在这项工作中,提出了一种紧凑的跃迁,可以有效地将导波转换为欺骗表面等离子激元(SSPPs)。利用s参数检索技术提取SSPP单元胞的bloch阻抗,并在50欧姆左右的宽频带内进行调谐,实现了良好的阻抗匹配。然后,可以用更少的梯度匹配槽来匹配动量,从而减小尺寸。为了证明这一点,设计并仿真了基于该过渡结构的平面等离子体波导。良好的仿真结果验证了SSPPs在宽带中的高效激励和传播。所提出的等离子体波导可以在微波和太赫兹频率的等离子体器件和集成电路中找到潜在的应用。
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引用次数: 1
The design and implement of broad band white noise signal generator based on AD9957 基于AD9957的宽带白噪声信号发生器的设计与实现
Liu Bodong, Sheng Ying, Xie Fei, Wang Wei
The design scheme and implementation method of a wide band white noise signal generator with adjustable parameters are presented in this paper, which is based on the AD9957's built-in 14 bits' digit/analog converter and the powerful high-speed direct digital frequency synthesizer. Box-Muller transform is used to produce the Gauss white noise. Test and measurement show that the power output dynamic range of designed noise signal generator is over 25dB, meanwhile the power flatness of the generation is good.
本文提出了一种基于AD9957内置14位数模转换器和功能强大的高速直接数字频率合成器的可调参数宽带白噪声信号发生器的设计方案和实现方法。利用Box-Muller变换产生高斯白噪声。测试和测量表明,所设计的噪声信号发生器输出功率动态范围大于25dB,同时产生的功率平整度良好。
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引用次数: 1
The comparison of several kinds of time-frequency analysis methods 几种时频分析方法的比较
Xiaowan Yu, Yun Lin, Z. Dou
In this paper, the author introduces three useful linear time-frequency analysis methods: short-time Fourier transform(STFT), wavelet transform(WT), S transform(ST) and generalized S transform(GST). Then, algorithm simulations are conducted using these four methods to show their advantage and disadvantage.
本文介绍了三种常用的线性时频分析方法:短时傅里叶变换(STFT)、小波变换(WT)、S变换(ST)和广义S变换(GST)。然后对这四种方法进行了算法仿真,展示了各自的优缺点。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2016 IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology (ICEICT)
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