首页 > 最新文献

2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering最新文献

英文 中文
An analysis of natural disaster data by using K-means and K-medoids algorithm of data mining techniques 利用数据挖掘技术中的K-means和k - medioids算法对自然灾害数据进行分析
Prihandoko, Bertalya, Muhammad Iqbal Ramadhan
Indonesia is one of the countries with diverse morphology of the lands, high mountains, and the tropical climates of frequent high rainfall. This condition often causes natural disasters in some areas of the country, which sometimes are so terrible that make a lot of people are missing and suffering. In order to reduce the impact of natural disasters to the people and environment, a research was conducted by capturing data showing the occurrence of the disasters and data about the weather conditions for the last five years. Data is obtained from the official sites of Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management (BNPB) and Indonesian Agency for Meteorological, Climatological, and Geophysics (BMKG). This data is then analyzed by using clustering data mining techniques i.e. k-means algorithm and k-medoids algorithm. The two methods are frequently used to make some analysis of data to find some hidden information. The result shows that weather is not the only factor causing natural disaster. By using the result, the government can make some plans for natural disaster mitigations.
印度尼西亚是一个土地形态多样、高山林立、热带气候频繁降雨的国家。这种情况经常在该国的一些地区造成自然灾害,有时是如此可怕,使许多人失踪和痛苦。为了减少自然灾害对人类和环境的影响,通过收集显示灾害发生的数据和过去五年的天气条件数据进行了一项研究。数据来自印度尼西亚国家灾害管理委员会(BNPB)和印度尼西亚气象、气候和地球物理机构(BMKG)的官方网站。然后使用聚类数据挖掘技术(即k-means算法和k-medoids算法)对这些数据进行分析。这两种方法经常用于对数据进行一些分析,以发现一些隐藏的信息。结果表明,天气并不是造成自然灾害的唯一因素。通过使用这些结果,政府可以制定一些减轻自然灾害的计划。
{"title":"An analysis of natural disaster data by using K-means and K-medoids algorithm of data mining techniques","authors":"Prihandoko, Bertalya, Muhammad Iqbal Ramadhan","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168485","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is one of the countries with diverse morphology of the lands, high mountains, and the tropical climates of frequent high rainfall. This condition often causes natural disasters in some areas of the country, which sometimes are so terrible that make a lot of people are missing and suffering. In order to reduce the impact of natural disasters to the people and environment, a research was conducted by capturing data showing the occurrence of the disasters and data about the weather conditions for the last five years. Data is obtained from the official sites of Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management (BNPB) and Indonesian Agency for Meteorological, Climatological, and Geophysics (BMKG). This data is then analyzed by using clustering data mining techniques i.e. k-means algorithm and k-medoids algorithm. The two methods are frequently used to make some analysis of data to find some hidden information. The result shows that weather is not the only factor causing natural disaster. By using the result, the government can make some plans for natural disaster mitigations.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129212848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
The use of pid controller to get the stable floating condition of the objects in magnetic levitation system 利用pid控制器来获得磁悬浮系统中物体的稳定悬浮状态
Rosalia H Subrata, Julian Leonard Hardenberg, F. Gozali
Magnetic Levitation or maglev is a method to make an object float in open air without any physical support utilizing force created by electromagnetic repulsion surrounding the object to counter the effect of gravitational force of the object. The object can be levitated if the force created by electromagnetic repulsion equalizes the weight of the object. Lately, this method can be found in many applications such as maglev trains, maglev toys, maglev clock, etc. In this research, we want to show how the Proportional Integral Derivative Controller also known as PID Controller can be used to stabilize magnetically levitated objects. The electromagnetic field is generated by using copper wire coil with 15 millihenry inductance while the object consists of two neodymium permanent magnetic button. The weight and the size of the magnet is 22 grams in mass with 0.5 cm in diameter and 0.5 cm thick. An N-Channel MOSFET Transistor is used to adjust the position of the object with the electromagnetic coil. The PID Controller is used to find the characteristics of the system. The system will stabilize objects floating in many different positions. Arduino Uno microcontroller is used to perform the PID Controller processing with the feedback from the Hall Effect sensor of the system. It is found that with PID parameters Kp = 2.1 Ki = 19.5 and Kd = 0.0025, the objects can be floating with stable condition at the position 1.5 cm from effect hall sensor and with Kp = 0.6, Ki = 3.0 and Kd = 0.0006, the objects can be floating with stable condition at the position 2.0 cm from the Hall Effect sensor. The range in which objects can float with stable condition is between 0.5 cm and 2.5 cm from the Hall Effect sensor of the system.
磁悬浮是一种利用物体周围的电磁斥力产生的力来抵消物体重力的影响,使物体在没有任何物理支撑的情况下漂浮在露天的方法。如果电磁斥力产生的力与物体的重量相等,物体就能悬浮起来。近年来,这种方法在磁浮列车、磁浮玩具、磁浮钟等方面得到了广泛的应用。在本研究中,我们希望展示比例积分导数控制器也称为PID控制器如何用于稳定磁悬浮物体。电磁场是用15毫安电感的铜线线圈产生的,物体由两个钕永磁按钮组成。磁铁的重量和尺寸为22g,直径0.5 cm,厚0.5 cm。n沟道MOSFET晶体管用于用电磁线圈调节物体的位置。PID控制器用于寻找系统的特性。该系统将稳定漂浮在许多不同位置的物体。采用Arduino Uno微控制器,根据系统霍尔效应传感器的反馈对PID控制器进行处理。结果表明,当PID参数Kp = 2.1, Ki = 19.5, Kd = 0.0025时,物体可以在距离霍尔传感器1.5 cm处稳定漂浮;当PID参数Kp = 0.6, Ki = 3.0, Kd = 0.0006时,物体可以在距离霍尔传感器2.0 cm处稳定漂浮。物体在距离系统霍尔效应传感器0.5 cm ~ 2.5 cm范围内稳定漂浮。
{"title":"The use of pid controller to get the stable floating condition of the objects in magnetic levitation system","authors":"Rosalia H Subrata, Julian Leonard Hardenberg, F. Gozali","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168504","url":null,"abstract":"Magnetic Levitation or maglev is a method to make an object float in open air without any physical support utilizing force created by electromagnetic repulsion surrounding the object to counter the effect of gravitational force of the object. The object can be levitated if the force created by electromagnetic repulsion equalizes the weight of the object. Lately, this method can be found in many applications such as maglev trains, maglev toys, maglev clock, etc. In this research, we want to show how the Proportional Integral Derivative Controller also known as PID Controller can be used to stabilize magnetically levitated objects. The electromagnetic field is generated by using copper wire coil with 15 millihenry inductance while the object consists of two neodymium permanent magnetic button. The weight and the size of the magnet is 22 grams in mass with 0.5 cm in diameter and 0.5 cm thick. An N-Channel MOSFET Transistor is used to adjust the position of the object with the electromagnetic coil. The PID Controller is used to find the characteristics of the system. The system will stabilize objects floating in many different positions. Arduino Uno microcontroller is used to perform the PID Controller processing with the feedback from the Hall Effect sensor of the system. It is found that with PID parameters Kp = 2.1 Ki = 19.5 and Kd = 0.0025, the objects can be floating with stable condition at the position 1.5 cm from effect hall sensor and with Kp = 0.6, Ki = 3.0 and Kd = 0.0006, the objects can be floating with stable condition at the position 2.0 cm from the Hall Effect sensor. The range in which objects can float with stable condition is between 0.5 cm and 2.5 cm from the Hall Effect sensor of the system.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124525274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Model of near infrared sensor output voltage as a function of glucose concentration in solution 近红外传感器输出电压随溶液中葡萄糖浓度的函数模型
E. S. Julian, K. Prawiroredjo, G. Tjahjadi
The number of people with diabetes increases every year in the whole world, including Indonesia. Diabetes is a major cause of stroke, heart attack, kidney failure, lower limb amputation and one of the leading causes of death. In order to manage their blood glucose level, diabetics have to test their blood glucose level as often as possible according to certain medical guidance, diet, exercise and consume medicine regularly. Unfortunately, the current blood glucose testing is inconvenient and uncomfortable, even cause pain for diabetic or patient; therefore, a noninvasive blood glucose measurement is highly desirable. Although several research works have already been done in this area, a successful noninvasive method is still in search. In order to contribute in this research area, we study the effect of glucose concentration in solutions with different concentration to the output voltage of a near infrared sensor as a preliminary research to obtain a successful noninvasive blood glucose meter. In this paper, we reported the model of near infrared sensor output voltage as a function of glucose concentration. The main components of the near infrared sensor are a 1450 nm light emitting diode (LED) as light source, and a photodiode that is sensitive to that wavelength as the sensing device. The distance between LED and photodiode is 15mm. The solutions have 50 mg/dl, 100 mg/dl, 200 mg/dl, 300 mg/dl, and 400 mg/dl glucose concentrations. An acrylic cylinder with 40 mm diameter was filled with 5 ml glucose solution for each concentration. The results show that higher glucose concentrations produce lower sensor output voltages. The linear trend line shows good fit with those data. The value of correlation coefficient is −0.99, which indicates strong relationship between the sensor output voltages and glucose concentrations.
全世界糖尿病患者的数量每年都在增加,包括印度尼西亚。糖尿病是中风、心脏病、肾衰竭、下肢截肢的主要原因,也是导致死亡的主要原因之一。为了控制血糖水平,糖尿病患者必须根据一定的医疗指导、饮食、运动和规律用药,尽可能多地检测血糖水平。不幸的是,目前的血糖检测不方便、不舒服,甚至会给糖尿病患者或患者带来疼痛;因此,一个无创的血糖测量是非常需要的。虽然在这方面已经做了一些研究工作,但一种成功的非侵入性方法仍在寻找中。为了在这一研究领域有所贡献,我们研究了不同浓度溶液中葡萄糖浓度对近红外传感器输出电压的影响,作为获得成功的无创血糖仪的初步研究。本文报道了近红外传感器输出电压随葡萄糖浓度变化的模型。近红外传感器的主要部件是1450nm发光二极管(LED)作为光源,对该波长敏感的光电二极管作为传感器件。LED与光电二极管之间的距离为15mm。溶液中葡萄糖浓度分别为50mg /dl、100mg /dl、200mg /dl、300mg /dl和400mg /dl。在直径为40mm的丙烯酸圆柱体中,每个浓度分别填充5ml葡萄糖溶液。结果表明,葡萄糖浓度越高,传感器输出电压越低。线性趋势线与这些数据吻合得很好。相关系数为−0.99,表明传感器输出电压与葡萄糖浓度之间存在较强的相关性。
{"title":"The Model of near infrared sensor output voltage as a function of glucose concentration in solution","authors":"E. S. Julian, K. Prawiroredjo, G. Tjahjadi","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168471","url":null,"abstract":"The number of people with diabetes increases every year in the whole world, including Indonesia. Diabetes is a major cause of stroke, heart attack, kidney failure, lower limb amputation and one of the leading causes of death. In order to manage their blood glucose level, diabetics have to test their blood glucose level as often as possible according to certain medical guidance, diet, exercise and consume medicine regularly. Unfortunately, the current blood glucose testing is inconvenient and uncomfortable, even cause pain for diabetic or patient; therefore, a noninvasive blood glucose measurement is highly desirable. Although several research works have already been done in this area, a successful noninvasive method is still in search. In order to contribute in this research area, we study the effect of glucose concentration in solutions with different concentration to the output voltage of a near infrared sensor as a preliminary research to obtain a successful noninvasive blood glucose meter. In this paper, we reported the model of near infrared sensor output voltage as a function of glucose concentration. The main components of the near infrared sensor are a 1450 nm light emitting diode (LED) as light source, and a photodiode that is sensitive to that wavelength as the sensing device. The distance between LED and photodiode is 15mm. The solutions have 50 mg/dl, 100 mg/dl, 200 mg/dl, 300 mg/dl, and 400 mg/dl glucose concentrations. An acrylic cylinder with 40 mm diameter was filled with 5 ml glucose solution for each concentration. The results show that higher glucose concentrations produce lower sensor output voltages. The linear trend line shows good fit with those data. The value of correlation coefficient is −0.99, which indicates strong relationship between the sensor output voltages and glucose concentrations.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114410157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A DC motor speed control using the LPC-ANFIS speech recognition system 一种采用LPC-ANFIS语音识别的直流电机调速控制系统
M. Akil, I. Nurtanio, R. Sadjad
The aim of this research is to design an implementation of the speech recognition system to control the speed of a DC motor. The Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) method is used in the speed recognition system, tuned by the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) method. There are 5 (five) samples of voice signals in Bahasa Indonesia recognized by this system, i.e.: “Nyala”, “Lambat”, “Sedang”, “Cepat” and “Mati”. Every voice signal is repeated 5 (five) times until as many as 25 samples are recorded. Their voice characteristics are extracted using the LPC method represented by the LPC coefficients stored in a database system. The ANFIS method is implemented in 50 iterations to tune and to train the LPC coefficients until the least error, i.e. 0,00012446 is obtained. Voice samples originated from the internal database system are 83% successfully recognized by this system. However; samples extracted from the human voice signals of different persons — different sex from the person whose voice signals are recorded in the database system, and from various ages — are only 78,8% successfully recognized by the system. The output of the speech recognition system is coded into the ASCII Codes and converted into the PWM signal to control the speed of a DC motor.
本研究的目的是设计一个语音识别系统来控制直流电动机的速度。在速度识别系统中采用线性预测编码(LPC)方法,并采用自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)方法进行调谐。该系统识别的印尼语语音信号有5个样本,分别是:“Nyala”、“Lambat”、“Sedang”、“Cepat”和“Mati”。每个语音信号重复5(5)次,直到记录多达25个样本。使用LPC方法提取语音特征,LPC系数存储在数据库系统中。ANFIS方法在50次迭代中实现,对LPC系数进行调整和训练,直到获得最小误差,即0,00012446。系统对来自内部数据库系统的语音样本的识别率为83%。然而;从不同人的语音信号中提取的样本——不同性别的人的语音信号被记录在数据库系统中,不同年龄的人的语音信号——只有78.8%的人被系统成功识别。语音识别系统的输出被编码成ASCII码并转换成PWM信号来控制直流电机的转速。
{"title":"A DC motor speed control using the LPC-ANFIS speech recognition system","authors":"M. Akil, I. Nurtanio, R. Sadjad","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168484","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to design an implementation of the speech recognition system to control the speed of a DC motor. The Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) method is used in the speed recognition system, tuned by the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) method. There are 5 (five) samples of voice signals in Bahasa Indonesia recognized by this system, i.e.: “Nyala”, “Lambat”, “Sedang”, “Cepat” and “Mati”. Every voice signal is repeated 5 (five) times until as many as 25 samples are recorded. Their voice characteristics are extracted using the LPC method represented by the LPC coefficients stored in a database system. The ANFIS method is implemented in 50 iterations to tune and to train the LPC coefficients until the least error, i.e. 0,00012446 is obtained. Voice samples originated from the internal database system are 83% successfully recognized by this system. However; samples extracted from the human voice signals of different persons — different sex from the person whose voice signals are recorded in the database system, and from various ages — are only 78,8% successfully recognized by the system. The output of the speech recognition system is coded into the ASCII Codes and converted into the PWM signal to control the speed of a DC motor.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"193 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121073147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Hand typist robot modelling for quadriplegic person using extreme learning machine 用极限学习机为四肢瘫痪者建模的手打字机器人
D. A. Kurniawan, M. Syai’in, S. Kautsar, M. K. Hasin, Boedi Herijono, J. Endrasmono, R. Soelistijono, A. Wahidin, L. Subiyanto, A. Setyoko, A. Soeprijanto
This paper will present an implementation of Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) in Prototype of Hand Typist Robot (HTR). HTR is Typist Robot which is designed for quadriplegic people. HTR consists of two robotic arms with three dynamixel AX-12 that mounted on each arm. It is mean that each arm has 3 DOF. To operate HTR, user has to equipped with compass sensor (CMPS10), installed on the part of body that has good function. In this paper ELM is used to map and make decision between the signal which sending by CMPS10 and position of alphabet that will be reached by Robot Arm. The advantage of ELM is superior in training process and easy to implement. Using ELM, the relationship between input and output can be present only using one simple matrix. From the experiment result shown that 73 keys of computer keyboard can be reached by HTR with an error 5%. The error is accumulated errors which is caused by vibration of dynamixel AX-12 when it is moving. To minimize the error the HTR need to reset regularly.
本文将介绍极限学习机(ELM)在手动打字机器人(HTR)原型中的实现。HTR是为四肢瘫痪的人设计的打字员机器人。HTR由两条机械臂组成,每条机械臂上安装有三个dynamixel AX-12。平均每条手臂有3个自由度。要操作HTR,用户必须配备罗盘传感器(CMPS10),安装在身体功能良好的部位。本文利用ELM在CMPS10发送的信号与机械臂到达的字母位置之间进行映射和决策。ELM的优点是训练过程优越,易于实施。使用ELM,输入和输出之间的关系可以只用一个简单的矩阵来表示。实验结果表明,HTR算法可识别计算机键盘的73个按键,误差为5%。该误差为AX-12型动态模组在运动过程中由于振动引起的累积误差。为了尽量减少错误,HTR需要定期重置。
{"title":"Hand typist robot modelling for quadriplegic person using extreme learning machine","authors":"D. A. Kurniawan, M. Syai’in, S. Kautsar, M. K. Hasin, Boedi Herijono, J. Endrasmono, R. Soelistijono, A. Wahidin, L. Subiyanto, A. Setyoko, A. Soeprijanto","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168506","url":null,"abstract":"This paper will present an implementation of Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) in Prototype of Hand Typist Robot (HTR). HTR is Typist Robot which is designed for quadriplegic people. HTR consists of two robotic arms with three dynamixel AX-12 that mounted on each arm. It is mean that each arm has 3 DOF. To operate HTR, user has to equipped with compass sensor (CMPS10), installed on the part of body that has good function. In this paper ELM is used to map and make decision between the signal which sending by CMPS10 and position of alphabet that will be reached by Robot Arm. The advantage of ELM is superior in training process and easy to implement. Using ELM, the relationship between input and output can be present only using one simple matrix. From the experiment result shown that 73 keys of computer keyboard can be reached by HTR with an error 5%. The error is accumulated errors which is caused by vibration of dynamixel AX-12 when it is moving. To minimize the error the HTR need to reset regularly.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129389987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recommender engine using cosine similarity based on alternating least square-weight regularization 推荐引擎使用基于交替最小二乘权值正则化的余弦相似度
Indah SurvyanaWahyudi, A. Affandi, M. Hariadi
By the growth of digital data which leads to more complex demands from user to find the information or items. Search engines solve most of the problems but have the drawback, it depends on the query/term that the user enter. The problem appears when the user forget or does not know the query that associated with the items. The Recommendation comes as a solution to provide personal information by studying the interaction of a user, user community, and items that have been recorded previously. Collaborative filtering as a method to provide personalized recommendations based on other users who have similar tastes. However, the results of collaborative filtering tend random, sometimes users need an item with similar genre/subjects. This paper discusses a model of a recommendation engine for new users with a method of collaborative filtering based on genre similarly with the aim of giving the smallest error with high precision. First filter we use Alternating Least Square-Weight Regularization (ALS-WR) is selected as algorithms for collaborative filtering. Second filter we use Cosine Similarity is selected as an algorithm for genre similarity. We use datasets from movielens.org. The RMSE on the first recommendation generated is 0.89 for 100K ratings, 0.86 for the 1M ratings, and 0.81 for the 10M rating. By iterative and training on larger data, it will make a better model, so RMSE can be smaller. They are concluded that ALS-WR able to deliver adaptive, with regulatory parameters that can be controlled and adjusted. The more data but the error on the wane, that is means this algorithm is suitable for growing data or big data. The item that has been sorted with the ALS-WR algorithm, letter approximated with cosine similarity, and with only 10 items movie displays with the highest degree of similarity, that be able to generate high precision.
随着数字数据的增长,用户查找信息或物品的需求变得更加复杂。搜索引擎解决了大多数问题,但也有缺点,这取决于用户输入的查询/术语。当用户忘记或不知道与项目相关的查询时,就会出现问题。推荐是一种通过研究用户、用户社区和先前记录的项目之间的交互来提供个人信息的解决方案。协同过滤是一种基于具有相似品味的其他用户提供个性化推荐的方法。然而,协同过滤的结果往往是随机的,有时用户需要一个具有相似类型/主题的项目。本文讨论了一种基于类型的协同过滤方法的新用户推荐引擎模型,其目标是给出高精度的最小误差。首先选择交替最小二乘权值正则化(ALS-WR)作为协同滤波算法。第二个过滤器我们选择余弦相似度作为类型相似度的算法。我们使用来自movielens.org的数据集。对于100K评级,生成的第一个建议的RMSE为0.89,1M评级为0.86,10M评级为0.81。通过对更大的数据进行迭代和训练,可以得到更好的模型,因此RMSE可以更小。他们得出结论,ALS-WR能够提供自适应,具有可控制和调节的调节参数。数据越多但误差越小,说明该算法适用于增长型数据或大数据。用ALS-WR算法排序的项目,字母近似余弦相似度,只有10个项目的电影显示具有最高的相似度,能够产生很高的精度。
{"title":"Recommender engine using cosine similarity based on alternating least square-weight regularization","authors":"Indah SurvyanaWahyudi, A. Affandi, M. Hariadi","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168492","url":null,"abstract":"By the growth of digital data which leads to more complex demands from user to find the information or items. Search engines solve most of the problems but have the drawback, it depends on the query/term that the user enter. The problem appears when the user forget or does not know the query that associated with the items. The Recommendation comes as a solution to provide personal information by studying the interaction of a user, user community, and items that have been recorded previously. Collaborative filtering as a method to provide personalized recommendations based on other users who have similar tastes. However, the results of collaborative filtering tend random, sometimes users need an item with similar genre/subjects. This paper discusses a model of a recommendation engine for new users with a method of collaborative filtering based on genre similarly with the aim of giving the smallest error with high precision. First filter we use Alternating Least Square-Weight Regularization (ALS-WR) is selected as algorithms for collaborative filtering. Second filter we use Cosine Similarity is selected as an algorithm for genre similarity. We use datasets from movielens.org. The RMSE on the first recommendation generated is 0.89 for 100K ratings, 0.86 for the 1M ratings, and 0.81 for the 10M rating. By iterative and training on larger data, it will make a better model, so RMSE can be smaller. They are concluded that ALS-WR able to deliver adaptive, with regulatory parameters that can be controlled and adjusted. The more data but the error on the wane, that is means this algorithm is suitable for growing data or big data. The item that has been sorted with the ALS-WR algorithm, letter approximated with cosine similarity, and with only 10 items movie displays with the highest degree of similarity, that be able to generate high precision.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126216197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Effect of truncation shape against axial ratio of left-handed circularly polarized X-band antenna 截断形状对左手圆极化x波段天线轴向比的影响
F. Kurniawan, J. Sumantyo, Mujtahid, A. Munir
In this paper, an effect of truncation shape of left-handed circularly polarized (LHCP) X-band antenna against its axial ratio is investigated. The antenna which is designed to have the center frequency of 8.2GHz and the axial ratio bandwidth of 400MHz is intended to be implemented for satellite communication. It is deployed on an NPC-H220A dielectric substrate with the dielectric constant of 2.17 and the thickness of 1.6mm. The structure of antenna is constructed of two layer dielectric substrates in which the top side of first layer is for radiation element, then the top side of bottom layer is for feeding line and the bottom side of bottom layer is for groundplane. The truncation is set in the edge of radiation element at 45° from z-axis and 45° from x-axis. The investigation is performed by varying the shape of truncation on radiation element. Three different shapes of truncation, i.e. triangle-shaped, square-shaped, and ellipse-shaped, are applied for investigating the antenna parameter focused on its axial ratio. From the result, it shows that the antenna with ellipse-shaped truncation has the widest axial ratio bandwidth among other shapes ranges from the frequency of 7.89GHz to 8.4GHz.
本文研究了左旋圆极化(LHCP) x波段天线截断形状对其轴比的影响。设计的天线中心频率为8.2GHz,轴比带宽为400MHz,拟用于卫星通信。部署在介电常数为2.17,厚度为1.6mm的NPC-H220A介质基板上。天线的结构由两层介质基板构成,其中第一层的顶部为辐射元件,底层的顶部为馈线,底层的底部为接地面。截断设置在辐射单元的边缘,距z轴45°,距x轴45°。通过改变辐射单元的截断形状来进行研究。采用三角形、方形和椭圆形三种不同形状的截尾来研究以轴向比为重点的天线参数。结果表明,在7.89GHz ~ 8.4GHz的频率范围内,椭圆形截断天线具有最宽的轴比带宽。
{"title":"Effect of truncation shape against axial ratio of left-handed circularly polarized X-band antenna","authors":"F. Kurniawan, J. Sumantyo, Mujtahid, A. Munir","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168457","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an effect of truncation shape of left-handed circularly polarized (LHCP) X-band antenna against its axial ratio is investigated. The antenna which is designed to have the center frequency of 8.2GHz and the axial ratio bandwidth of 400MHz is intended to be implemented for satellite communication. It is deployed on an NPC-H220A dielectric substrate with the dielectric constant of 2.17 and the thickness of 1.6mm. The structure of antenna is constructed of two layer dielectric substrates in which the top side of first layer is for radiation element, then the top side of bottom layer is for feeding line and the bottom side of bottom layer is for groundplane. The truncation is set in the edge of radiation element at 45° from z-axis and 45° from x-axis. The investigation is performed by varying the shape of truncation on radiation element. Three different shapes of truncation, i.e. triangle-shaped, square-shaped, and ellipse-shaped, are applied for investigating the antenna parameter focused on its axial ratio. From the result, it shows that the antenna with ellipse-shaped truncation has the widest axial ratio bandwidth among other shapes ranges from the frequency of 7.89GHz to 8.4GHz.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126311434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Grounding system design optimization on 275 KV betung substation based on IEEE standard 80-2000 基于IEEE 80-2000标准的275 KV间变接地系统优化设计
Ishak Kasim, S. Abduh, Nur Fitryah
The demand of electricity transmission toward regions for society, industrial and other needs are increasing hence, making electricity transmission and distribution increased as well. The increase in electricity transmission and distribution requires addition of Substation construction. Substation constructions are crucial for economic growth in Indonesia. This research aims to design two models of grounding system, to determine permissible touch voltages and permissible step voltages, and to simulate both designs using CYMGrd Software, whereby both designs were compared to obtain optimal grounding system at 275 KV Betung Substation. With touch voltages and step voltages values of 1387.97 V and 364.6 KV in first model, and touch voltages and step voltages of 1247.2 V and 112.39 V in second model, both model did not exceed permissible touch voltages of 1409.58 V and permissible step voltages of 5050.1 V. Final result of this research showed that second design model was more optimal compared with the first design model.
由于社会、工业等方面的需要,向地区输送电力的需求日益增加,使得输配电也随之增加。输配电业务的增加,要求增加变电站建设。变电站建设对印尼的经济增长至关重要。本研究旨在设计两种接地系统模型,确定允许接触电压和允许阶跃电压,并使用CYMGrd软件对两种设计进行仿真,通过比较两种设计,获得275 KV间变电所的最优接地系统。第一种型号的接触电压和步进电压分别为1387.97 V和364.6 KV,第二种型号的接触电压和步进电压分别为1247.2 V和112.39 V,两种型号均未超过1409.58 V和5050.1 V的允许接触电压。本研究的最终结果表明,与第一种设计模型相比,第二种设计模型更为优化。
{"title":"Grounding system design optimization on 275 KV betung substation based on IEEE standard 80-2000","authors":"Ishak Kasim, S. Abduh, Nur Fitryah","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168519","url":null,"abstract":"The demand of electricity transmission toward regions for society, industrial and other needs are increasing hence, making electricity transmission and distribution increased as well. The increase in electricity transmission and distribution requires addition of Substation construction. Substation constructions are crucial for economic growth in Indonesia. This research aims to design two models of grounding system, to determine permissible touch voltages and permissible step voltages, and to simulate both designs using CYMGrd Software, whereby both designs were compared to obtain optimal grounding system at 275 KV Betung Substation. With touch voltages and step voltages values of 1387.97 V and 364.6 KV in first model, and touch voltages and step voltages of 1247.2 V and 112.39 V in second model, both model did not exceed permissible touch voltages of 1409.58 V and permissible step voltages of 5050.1 V. Final result of this research showed that second design model was more optimal compared with the first design model.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129116643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Predicting daily consumer price index using support vector regression method 利用支持向量回归法预测每日消费者物价指数
Intan Ari Budiastuti, S. M. S. Nugroho, M. Hariadi
Inflation rate could describe economic growth and it is usually used by policy-maker to determine a monetary policy. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of indicator used to measure inflation rate. Until now, the inflation calculations and CPI prediction are conducted on monthly even though it is now likely to predict them on daily basis by utilizing online commodity price movement. Daily predictions could become a tool to analyze the real value of the market and will allow policy-makers to make better policy. This is a preliminary research to develop daily CPI prediction model by using Big Data. This paper discussed daily prediction model by using real-time data (daily commodity price and exchange rate) and SVR method. Build a model focused on accuracy and execution time. Grid Search and Random Search method were applied to select the best parameter for SVR model. In addition, we compared SVR method with linear regression and Kernel Ridge Regression method. The results show that the prediction model using SVR-kernel RBF has MSE value, 0.3454, less than other methods. Execute time for process data show that Kernel Ridge method has training time 0.0698s, little faster than SVR method 0.134s.
通货膨胀率可以描述经济增长,通常被政策制定者用来确定货币政策。消费者价格指数(CPI)是衡量通货膨胀率的指标之一。到目前为止,通货膨胀计算和CPI预测都是按月进行的,尽管现在有可能通过在线商品价格变动来预测它们。每日预测可以成为分析市场真实价值的工具,并使政策制定者能够制定更好的政策。这是一项利用大数据开发CPI每日预测模型的初步研究。本文讨论了利用实时数据(每日商品价格和汇率)和支持向量回归方法的日预测模型。建立一个关注准确性和执行时间的模型。采用网格搜索和随机搜索两种方法选择支持向量回归模型的最佳参数。此外,我们还将SVR方法与线性回归和核岭回归方法进行了比较。结果表明,基于SVR-kernel RBF的预测模型的MSE值为0.3454,小于其他方法。过程数据的执行时间表明,Kernel Ridge方法的训练时间为0.0698s,略快于SVR方法的0.134s。
{"title":"Predicting daily consumer price index using support vector regression method","authors":"Intan Ari Budiastuti, S. M. S. Nugroho, M. Hariadi","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168445","url":null,"abstract":"Inflation rate could describe economic growth and it is usually used by policy-maker to determine a monetary policy. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of indicator used to measure inflation rate. Until now, the inflation calculations and CPI prediction are conducted on monthly even though it is now likely to predict them on daily basis by utilizing online commodity price movement. Daily predictions could become a tool to analyze the real value of the market and will allow policy-makers to make better policy. This is a preliminary research to develop daily CPI prediction model by using Big Data. This paper discussed daily prediction model by using real-time data (daily commodity price and exchange rate) and SVR method. Build a model focused on accuracy and execution time. Grid Search and Random Search method were applied to select the best parameter for SVR model. In addition, we compared SVR method with linear regression and Kernel Ridge Regression method. The results show that the prediction model using SVR-kernel RBF has MSE value, 0.3454, less than other methods. Execute time for process data show that Kernel Ridge method has training time 0.0698s, little faster than SVR method 0.134s.","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128904132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
A Statistical Study on the formation of a-few-dopant quantum dots in highly-doped Si nanowire transistors 高掺杂硅纳米线晶体管中少量掺杂量子点形成的统计研究
T. Hasan, M. Tabe, D. Moraru, A. Afiff, A. Udhiarto, H. Sudibyo, D. Hartanto, A. Samanta, M. Muruganathan, H. Mizuta
Single-electron tunneling (SET) transistors have been studied for the past several decades because they are promising for low-power consumption and fundamental-level control of charge. The quantum dots (QDs) that are the main part of an SET transistor have been demonstrated in a variety of materials, but recently dopant-atoms in silicon have also been shown to work as QDs. However, a single conventional dopant-atom has usually a shallow ground state energy level below the conduction band edge (∼45 meV). This means that the tunnel barrier is relatively low and thermally-activated current can flow over the barrier. Therefore, the operation of dopant-atom SET transistors remains limited to low temperatures. In this work, we statistically analyze the key factors for raising the SET operation temperature up to room temperature (>300 K).
单电子隧穿(SET)晶体管在过去的几十年里一直被研究,因为它们具有低功耗和基元级电荷控制的前景。量子点(QDs)作为SET晶体管的主要部分已经在各种材料中得到了证明,但最近硅中的掺杂原子也被证明可以作为QDs工作。然而,单个传统掺杂原子通常具有低于导带边缘的浅基态能级(~ 45 meV)。这意味着隧道势垒相对较低,热激活电流可以流过势垒。因此,掺杂原子SET晶体管的工作仍然局限于低温。在这项工作中,我们统计分析了将SET工作温度提高到室温(>300 K)的关键因素。
{"title":"A Statistical Study on the formation of a-few-dopant quantum dots in highly-doped Si nanowire transistors","authors":"T. Hasan, M. Tabe, D. Moraru, A. Afiff, A. Udhiarto, H. Sudibyo, D. Hartanto, A. Samanta, M. Muruganathan, H. Mizuta","doi":"10.1109/QIR.2017.8168455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/QIR.2017.8168455","url":null,"abstract":"Single-electron tunneling (SET) transistors have been studied for the past several decades because they are promising for low-power consumption and fundamental-level control of charge. The quantum dots (QDs) that are the main part of an SET transistor have been demonstrated in a variety of materials, but recently dopant-atoms in silicon have also been shown to work as QDs. However, a single conventional dopant-atom has usually a shallow ground state energy level below the conduction band edge (∼45 meV). This means that the tunnel barrier is relatively low and thermally-activated current can flow over the barrier. Therefore, the operation of dopant-atom SET transistors remains limited to low temperatures. In this work, we statistically analyze the key factors for raising the SET operation temperature up to room temperature (>300 K).","PeriodicalId":225743,"journal":{"name":"2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127999314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 15th International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR) : International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1