Introduction. Caesarean method widely used and become popular among pregnant women. In general, this method mostly used regional anesthesia (spinal, epidural and CSE). However, many reports incidence of complication related to spinal anesthesia after the procedure. Maternal hypotension is the most common complication after spinal anesthesia procedure. Therefore, anesthesiologist need to prevent hypotension during spinal anesthesia in caesarean section. Method. The researcher examines several scientific journals from PubMed, BJA, Elsevier, Cochrane Library and BMC research until 10th August, 2023 for abstracts, conference proceedings, and full-text papers that evaluated prevention of hypotension in non-preeclampsia patients undergoing caesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia. In addition, the researchers examine the research conducted during 2016 to 2023. Result & Analysis. The researchers examine 28 scientific article (11.153 parturient) with 6 different methods to prevent hypotension. It was found that vasopressor is widely used in most research with incidence of hypotension varied from 4%-87,4%. IVCU studies reported the incidence of hypotension in 15,3%-43%. Leg Elevation a non-invasive technique studies reported the incidence of hypotension in 33,3-41,4%. Injection speed adjustment methods resulted incidence of hypotension in Fast injection 50 %-75% and Slow Injection in 36,7%-61%. In addition, granisetron methods diluted in normal saline reported the incidence of hypotension in 17,5%-42%. Low dose spinal anesthesia studies reported incidence of hypotension in 0% - 62,9%. Discussion. From all the research that has been reviewed, vasopressor (Phenylephrine), Leg Elevation and low dose spinal anesthesia could become primary options to prevent hypotension during spinal anesthesia in caesarean section since its effective to prevent hypotension, cost effective, and easy to applied in every medical facility.
{"title":"PREVENTING HYPOTENSION CAUSED BY SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN NON PREECLAPMTIC PREGNANCIES WITH CAESAREAN SECTION","authors":"I Gusti Agung Ngurah Radhitya, Razi Ageng Pratama","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i3.392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i3.392","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Caesarean method widely used and become popular among pregnant women. In general, this method mostly used regional anesthesia (spinal, epidural and CSE). However, many reports incidence of complication related to spinal anesthesia after the procedure. Maternal hypotension is the most common complication after spinal anesthesia procedure. Therefore, anesthesiologist need to prevent hypotension during spinal anesthesia in caesarean section. Method. The researcher examines several scientific journals from PubMed, BJA, Elsevier, Cochrane Library and BMC research until 10th August, 2023 for abstracts, conference proceedings, and full-text papers that evaluated prevention of hypotension in non-preeclampsia patients undergoing caesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia. In addition, the researchers examine the research conducted during 2016 to 2023. Result & Analysis. The researchers examine 28 scientific article (11.153 parturient) with 6 different methods to prevent hypotension. It was found that vasopressor is widely used in most research with incidence of hypotension varied from 4%-87,4%. IVCU studies reported the incidence of hypotension in 15,3%-43%. Leg Elevation a non-invasive technique studies reported the incidence of hypotension in 33,3-41,4%. Injection speed adjustment methods resulted incidence of hypotension in Fast injection 50 %-75% and Slow Injection in 36,7%-61%. In addition, granisetron methods diluted in normal saline reported the incidence of hypotension in 17,5%-42%. Low dose spinal anesthesia studies reported incidence of hypotension in 0% - 62,9%. Discussion. From all the research that has been reviewed, vasopressor (Phenylephrine), Leg Elevation and low dose spinal anesthesia could become primary options to prevent hypotension during spinal anesthesia in caesarean section since its effective to prevent hypotension, cost effective, and easy to applied in every medical facility.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136100367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Hypertension is still a big challenge in Indonesia. Hypertension is a condition that is often found in health services. The urgency of this research is the large number of hypertension patients at the Ngoresan Health Center, Surakarta and has increased almost every year. The objective problem in this study is that the number of patients with hypertension increases from year to year, so research is needed on the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and family support with efforts to control hypertension. The importance of this research is as an effort to control hypertension which continues to increase from year to year by means of a questionnaire interviews and distribution of brochures/pamphlets with the aim of approaching the community. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence efforts to control hypertension in patients at the Ngoresan Health Center, Surakarta. Method. The stages of achievement in this study are for the approach used in this study, namely cross sectional. The sample in this study amounted to 86 respondents. Sampling technique with accidental sampling method based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The statistical test used is Chi-Square with (α=0.05). Result and Analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge and efforts to control hypertension in the elderly with a p-value = 0.003 (<α=0.05), there is a relationship between attitudes and efforts to control hypertension in the elderly with a p-value = 0.011 ( <α=0.05) and there is a relationship between family support and efforts to control hypertension in the elderly with a p-value = 0.034 (<α=0.05). Discussion. There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support with efforts to control hypertension.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING COMMUNITY-BASED HYPERTENSION CONTROL EFFORTS","authors":"Aditya Kurniawan, Liss Dyah Dewi Arini","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i3.380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i3.380","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Hypertension is still a big challenge in Indonesia. Hypertension is a condition that is often found in health services. The urgency of this research is the large number of hypertension patients at the Ngoresan Health Center, Surakarta and has increased almost every year. The objective problem in this study is that the number of patients with hypertension increases from year to year, so research is needed on the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and family support with efforts to control hypertension. The importance of this research is as an effort to control hypertension which continues to increase from year to year by means of a questionnaire interviews and distribution of brochures/pamphlets with the aim of approaching the community. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence efforts to control hypertension in patients at the Ngoresan Health Center, Surakarta. Method. The stages of achievement in this study are for the approach used in this study, namely cross sectional. The sample in this study amounted to 86 respondents. Sampling technique with accidental sampling method based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The statistical test used is Chi-Square with (α=0.05). Result and Analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge and efforts to control hypertension in the elderly with a p-value = 0.003 (<α=0.05), there is a relationship between attitudes and efforts to control hypertension in the elderly with a p-value = 0.011 ( <α=0.05) and there is a relationship between family support and efforts to control hypertension in the elderly with a p-value = 0.034 (<α=0.05). Discussion. There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support with efforts to control hypertension.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136035611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kristina Sutini, Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki, Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Introduction. Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that affects many Indonesian people. This research aims to review articles regarding factors associated with the level of adherence to diabetes mellitus treatment. Method. The data was obtained from an electronic database of Google Scholar between 2015-2021, with the keywords "Diabetes Mellitus, medication adherence factor." From the 9950 articles found, 950 articles were relevant and 10 articles were selected for review. Results & Analysis. This literature study was obtained from 10 articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the review of the article, it is known that there are factors related to the treatment of diabetes mellitus, including age, knowledge, motivation, social (family support and health workers), education, and psychological factors. Discussion. Family support, high level of knowledge, role of health workers, age, gender, and high motivation to conduct the treatment have an effect on treatment adherence of diabetes mellitus patients.
{"title":"FACTORS AFFECTING MEDICATION ADHERENCE LEVEL IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENS: A LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Kristina Sutini, Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki, Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i3.335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i3.335","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that affects many Indonesian people. This research aims to review articles regarding factors associated with the level of adherence to diabetes mellitus treatment. Method. The data was obtained from an electronic database of Google Scholar between 2015-2021, with the keywords \"Diabetes Mellitus, medication adherence factor.\" From the 9950 articles found, 950 articles were relevant and 10 articles were selected for review. Results & Analysis. This literature study was obtained from 10 articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the review of the article, it is known that there are factors related to the treatment of diabetes mellitus, including age, knowledge, motivation, social (family support and health workers), education, and psychological factors. Discussion. Family support, high level of knowledge, role of health workers, age, gender, and high motivation to conduct the treatment have an effect on treatment adherence of diabetes mellitus patients.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135904128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. The Professional Nursing Care Model (hereinafter abbreviated as MAKP) is a system (structure, processes, and values) that allows professional nurses to manage the provision of nursing care including the environment to support the provision of such care. Good nursing services are services that include comprehensive nursing care services and in the provision of nursing care, there are things that support the success of providing services, one of which is MAKP. This study aims to determine the relationship of nursing care models to the performance of nursing services. Method. The literature study method used secondary data from previous research results which are published journals, which are in accordance with the criteria set by the research, namely by having systematic inclusion and exclusion criteria and searching using the Online Database. Result&Analysis. It is found two articles that explain the relationship between the application of the nursing care model team and the job satisfaction of nurses. It is found three articles that explain the relationship between the application of the nursing care model team and the performance of nursing services. Discussion. There is an influence of the professional nursing care model (MAKP) team on the performance of nursing services.
{"title":"DESCRIPTION OF THE QUALITY OF THE TEAM'S PROFESSIONAL NURSING CARE MODEL (MAKP) IMPLEMENTATION","authors":"Yuyun Kristina","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i3.319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i3.319","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The Professional Nursing Care Model (hereinafter abbreviated as MAKP) is a system (structure, processes, and values) that allows professional nurses to manage the provision of nursing care including the environment to support the provision of such care. Good nursing services are services that include comprehensive nursing care services and in the provision of nursing care, there are things that support the success of providing services, one of which is MAKP. This study aims to determine the relationship of nursing care models to the performance of nursing services. Method. The literature study method used secondary data from previous research results which are published journals, which are in accordance with the criteria set by the research, namely by having systematic inclusion and exclusion criteria and searching using the Online Database. Result&Analysis. It is found two articles that explain the relationship between the application of the nursing care model team and the job satisfaction of nurses. It is found three articles that explain the relationship between the application of the nursing care model team and the performance of nursing services. Discussion. There is an influence of the professional nursing care model (MAKP) team on the performance of nursing services.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Wound care with moist wound dressings is an effective and beneficial option for treating diabetic ulcers which often result in healing of old wounds that end in amputation. Writing this literature review aims to identify the effectiveness of the use of wound care with diabetic gangrene moist wound dressing. Method. The literature review writing method goes through several stages: creating questions and keywords namely MESH (Medical Subject Heading), identification, eligibility, selection of article inclusions, screening, and assessment. The selection process listed in the literature framework resulted in 4 articles. Articles are summarized and assessed using critical appraisal according to the research design in each article. Result&Analysis. The wound care method with moist wound dressings has been proven to significantly help the healing process of diabetic gangrene wounds. The wound care method with the principle of moisture balance, is more effective than conventional methods. Discussion. Modern dressing wound care has been proven to help heal diabetic wounds effectively, this is evidenced by the mechanism of the average decrease in the occurrence of the wound dressing process and an increase in the quality of life of diabetic ulcer wound patients after being treated with modern wound dressing methods.
{"title":"WOUND CARE WITH MOIST WOUND DRESSINGS FOR HEALING DIABETIC GANGRENE: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Ary Dwi Wuryani","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i2.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i2.316","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Wound care with moist wound dressings is an effective and beneficial option for treating diabetic ulcers which often result in healing of old wounds that end in amputation. Writing this literature review aims to identify the effectiveness of the use of wound care with diabetic gangrene moist wound dressing. Method. The literature review writing method goes through several stages: creating questions and keywords namely MESH (Medical Subject Heading), identification, eligibility, selection of article inclusions, screening, and assessment. The selection process listed in the literature framework resulted in 4 articles. Articles are summarized and assessed using critical appraisal according to the research design in each article. Result&Analysis. The wound care method with moist wound dressings has been proven to significantly help the healing process of diabetic gangrene wounds. The wound care method with the principle of moisture balance, is more effective than conventional methods. Discussion. Modern dressing wound care has been proven to help heal diabetic wounds effectively, this is evidenced by the mechanism of the average decrease in the occurrence of the wound dressing process and an increase in the quality of life of diabetic ulcer wound patients after being treated with modern wound dressing methods.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84587039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Sutarto, Kamarulzaman Mahmad Khairai, M. Wahab, E. H. Sukadarin
Introduction. In addition to having a higher risk of more physical and psychological health problems, blue-collar workers form the largest proportion of the workforce in industries. Thus, it is important to ensure their well-being which can have broader benefits for economic growth and society. This study aims at investigating the relationship between subjective well-being, namely life satisfaction and heart rate variability (HRV) coherence as an objective indicator. The second aim is to evaluate whether any differences in HRV coherence across three levels of life satisfaction groups (dissatisfied, neutral, and satisfied) after a brief session of resonant breathing training. Methods. A total of 313 female blue-collar workers from an electronic manufacturing company participated in this study. All participants completed a satisfaction with life scale (SWLS). Their HRV coherences were then recorded at baseline or rest and after attending a brief session of resonant breathing. Results and Analysis. We found a significant correlation between life satisfaction and HRV coherence after the intervention but not at rest, implying a current state of cardiac activity did not reflect workers’ attitudes toward their life. Moreover, less satisfied workers showed greater cardiac coherence improvement than those who perceived more satisfaction in life. Discussion. This finding suggests that brief resonant breathing training can help workers achieve greater HRV coherence which offers its potential as a strategy to combat workplace stressors.
{"title":"CORRELATION BETWEEN LIFE SATISFACTION AND HEART RATE VARIABILITY COHERENCE AMONG BLUE-COLLAR WORKERS – CASE STUDY IN A MALAYSIAN ELECTRONIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY","authors":"A. Sutarto, Kamarulzaman Mahmad Khairai, M. Wahab, E. H. Sukadarin","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i2.297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i2.297","url":null,"abstract":" \u0000Introduction. In addition to having a higher risk of more physical and psychological health problems, blue-collar workers form the largest proportion of the workforce in industries. Thus, it is important to ensure their well-being which can have broader benefits for economic growth and society. This study aims at investigating the relationship between subjective well-being, namely life satisfaction and heart rate variability (HRV) coherence as an objective indicator. The second aim is to evaluate whether any differences in HRV coherence across three levels of life satisfaction groups (dissatisfied, neutral, and satisfied) after a brief session of resonant breathing training. Methods. A total of 313 female blue-collar workers from an electronic manufacturing company participated in this study. All participants completed a satisfaction with life scale (SWLS). Their HRV coherences were then recorded at baseline or rest and after attending a brief session of resonant breathing. Results and Analysis. We found a significant correlation between life satisfaction and HRV coherence after the intervention but not at rest, implying a current state of cardiac activity did not reflect workers’ attitudes toward their life. Moreover, less satisfied workers showed greater cardiac coherence improvement than those who perceived more satisfaction in life. Discussion. This finding suggests that brief resonant breathing training can help workers achieve greater HRV coherence which offers its potential as a strategy to combat workplace stressors.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82920314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Cholera is a diarrheal disease that causes dehydration and rapid death due to infection with bacterium Vibrio cholerae that develops in the colon. Cholera generally develops in countries with poor sanitation, poverty, and unavailability of clean water such as Africa and South Asian. One of the efforts to prevent cholera transmission to tourists who will visit the country can be conducted through vaccines. Method. This research was made to find out the development of cholera vaccine using the literature search method through PubMed, Elsevier, Google Scholar databases, and credible websites. Result and Analysis. From the results of several literature searches, there is a monovalent O1 serogroup vaccine that contains killed whole-cell bacteria such as Ducoral and live-attenuated bacteria, called Vaxchora. Discussion. In addition, there are bivalent vaccines O1 and O139 serogroups that contain whole-cell killed bacteria such as Shanchol, Euvichol, mORC-Vax, and Cholvax.
{"title":"THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHOLERA VACCINE PRODUCTION: A LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Adira Rahmawaty","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i2.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i2.301","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Cholera is a diarrheal disease that causes dehydration and rapid death due to infection with bacterium Vibrio cholerae that develops in the colon. Cholera generally develops in countries with poor sanitation, poverty, and unavailability of clean water such as Africa and South Asian. One of the efforts to prevent cholera transmission to tourists who will visit the country can be conducted through vaccines. Method. This research was made to find out the development of cholera vaccine using the literature search method through PubMed, Elsevier, Google Scholar databases, and credible websites. Result and Analysis. From the results of several literature searches, there is a monovalent O1 serogroup vaccine that contains killed whole-cell bacteria such as Ducoral and live-attenuated bacteria, called Vaxchora. Discussion. In addition, there are bivalent vaccines O1 and O139 serogroups that contain whole-cell killed bacteria such as Shanchol, Euvichol, mORC-Vax, and Cholvax.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89040391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. One of the competencies of nursing students is wound care. The goal of moist wound healing treatment is to keep the wounds wet for the natural tissue growth as the wounds heal. For the community, the existence of independent nursing practices will make the community more able to obtain health services, especially in nursing services. People do not have to go to a hospital when there are health or nursing services around their residence. Method. This research is a descriptive study to identify student competence in wound care using a cross sectional design. Result and Analysis. From the research result, it is known that the r table for a sample size of 30 is 0.361. When the Cronbach's Alpha is bigger than 0.7 then it is reliable. The univariate tests were conducted to provide a descriptive picture. In numerical data, the analysis results were presented as mean ± SD. While the categorical data is presented in the form of frequency and percentage. The bivariate test used is Pearson correlation. When P < 0.05 then Ha is accepted (there is a significant relationship). Based on the results of the analysis, the value of P = 0.000 was obtained with r count = 0.589. Discussion. There is a significant positive relationship between competence and motivation. The level of motivation increases along with the competence.
{"title":"THE COMPETENCE OF NURSE PROFESSIONAL STUDENTS ABOUT MODERN WOUND CARE WITH MOTIVATION FOR INDEPENDENT NURSING PRACTICE AT POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Sapta Rahayu Noamperani, D. Destiana","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i2.294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i2.294","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. One of the competencies of nursing students is wound care. The goal of moist wound healing treatment is to keep the wounds wet for the natural tissue growth as the wounds heal. For the community, the existence of independent nursing practices will make the community more able to obtain health services, especially in nursing services. People do not have to go to a hospital when there are health or nursing services around their residence. Method. This research is a descriptive study to identify student competence in wound care using a cross sectional design. Result and Analysis. From the research result, it is known that the r table for a sample size of 30 is 0.361. When the Cronbach's Alpha is bigger than 0.7 then it is reliable. The univariate tests were conducted to provide a descriptive picture. In numerical data, the analysis results were presented as mean ± SD. While the categorical data is presented in the form of frequency and percentage. The bivariate test used is Pearson correlation. When P < 0.05 then Ha is accepted (there is a significant relationship). Based on the results of the analysis, the value of P = 0.000 was obtained with r count = 0.589. Discussion. There is a significant positive relationship between competence and motivation. The level of motivation increases along with the competence.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75580308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Tuberculosis (TB) spondylitis is one of the most common spinal infections. The management of spinal tuberculosis is difficult due to non-specific and variable clinical manifestation that leading to delayed identification and increases the risk of disease. The early identification and treatment are very important to avoid permanent damage in the future. Method. In this research, the researcher reports a case of a patient with tuberculous spondylitis involving the thoracic vertebral body which treated by decompression and posterior stabilization treatment. Results and Analysis. The physical examination revealed a mass appears in the midline of the back. Chest CT examination without contrast revealed a mass that caused destruction and compression of the right side of the Thoracal 7 (Th 7) vertebral body, partial destruction of the right Th7 lamina, and spinal intracanal pushing to the left of the Th7 level of the spinal cord which caused the destruction of 7th and 8th posteromedial right ribs nearby. During the two months of treatment, the patient was treated with a first-line oral regimen as standard treatment for extrapulmonary TB followed by seven-month follow-up phase. At follow-up after more than 2 months of initial TB drug administration, the back pain was persisted. The patient underwent level 7 thoracic decompression by means of laminectomy and flavectomy. Histopathological examination from biopsy showed fibrous connective tissue containing epitheloid tubercles with datia langhans which suggests the presence of tuberculous spondylitis. The diagnosis was confirmed by AFB staining. Discussion. This case is important to provide recognition of the risks and phenomena of the continuing incidence of spinal TB, despite the progress made in early diagnosis and effective management.
{"title":"THORACIC TUBERCULOUS SPONDYLITIS WITH DECOMPRESSION AND POSTERIOR STABILIZATION TREATMENT: A CASE REPORT","authors":"D. Desdiani","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i2.303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i2.303","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Tuberculosis (TB) spondylitis is one of the most common spinal infections. The management of spinal tuberculosis is difficult due to non-specific and variable clinical manifestation that leading to delayed identification and increases the risk of disease. The early identification and treatment are very important to avoid permanent damage in the future. Method. In this research, the researcher reports a case of a patient with tuberculous spondylitis involving the thoracic vertebral body which treated by decompression and posterior stabilization treatment. Results and Analysis. The physical examination revealed a mass appears in the midline of the back. Chest CT examination without contrast revealed a mass that caused destruction and compression of the right side of the Thoracal 7 (Th 7) vertebral body, partial destruction of the right Th7 lamina, and spinal intracanal pushing to the left of the Th7 level of the spinal cord which caused the destruction of 7th and 8th posteromedial right ribs nearby. During the two months of treatment, the patient was treated with a first-line oral regimen as standard treatment for extrapulmonary TB followed by seven-month follow-up phase. At follow-up after more than 2 months of initial TB drug administration, the back pain was persisted. The patient underwent level 7 thoracic decompression by means of laminectomy and flavectomy. Histopathological examination from biopsy showed fibrous connective tissue containing epitheloid tubercles with datia langhans which suggests the presence of tuberculous spondylitis. The diagnosis was confirmed by AFB staining. Discussion. This case is important to provide recognition of the risks and phenomena of the continuing incidence of spinal TB, despite the progress made in early diagnosis and effective management.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82858424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Lettuce Cultivation (Lactuca sativa L.) with an aquaponic system can be used as an alternative to meet the food needs of the community in the midst of reduced agricultural land. The purpose of this research is to determine the types of fish that affect the growth and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). The types of fish used in this research were tilapia, catfish and goldfish measuring 6-8 cm with a stocking density of 20 individuals. The observation variables included number of leaves, chlorophyll and wet weight of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Methods. The research data were analyzed using One Way Anova Test and Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Result and Analysis. The results showed that goldfish gave optimal results on the number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), while catfish gave optimal results on the lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) chlorophyll. Discussion. The different types of fish have a significant effect on the number of leaves, chlorophyll content and wet weight of lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.). the goldfish treatment (P3) gives optimal result on the number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce plants, while catfish treatment (P2) gives optimal results on chlorophyll of lettuce plants in the NFT aquaponic system.
{"title":"THE GROWTH AND YIELDS OF LETTUCE (LACTUCA SATIVA L.) ON A AQUAPONIC NFT (NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE) SYSTEM WITH THREE DIFFERENT TYPES OF FISH","authors":"D. K. Binawati, Diajeng Amelia Puspita","doi":"10.56943/jsh.v2i2.293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56943/jsh.v2i2.293","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Lettuce Cultivation (Lactuca sativa L.) with an aquaponic system can be used as an alternative to meet the food needs of the community in the midst of reduced agricultural land. The purpose of this research is to determine the types of fish that affect the growth and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). The types of fish used in this research were tilapia, catfish and goldfish measuring 6-8 cm with a stocking density of 20 individuals. The observation variables included number of leaves, chlorophyll and wet weight of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Methods. The research data were analyzed using One Way Anova Test and Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Result and Analysis. The results showed that goldfish gave optimal results on the number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), while catfish gave optimal results on the lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) chlorophyll. Discussion. The different types of fish have a significant effect on the number of leaves, chlorophyll content and wet weight of lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.). the goldfish treatment (P3) gives optimal result on the number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce plants, while catfish treatment (P2) gives optimal results on chlorophyll of lettuce plants in the NFT aquaponic system.","PeriodicalId":22927,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of scientific articles \"Health and Education millennium","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87602093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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