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2022 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Applications (DASA)最新文献

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Trajectory Control of Quadcopter in Matlab Simulation Environment Matlab仿真环境下四轴飞行器的轨迹控制
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765119
Seda Nur Yaşar, Ebru Karaköse
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is an autonomous aircraft without a pilot and passenger. UAVs are also called "drone". However, while drone is used to refer to any type of UAV in the common language, it mainly refers to UAV mostly used in military context. UAVs and today's competent usage areas are mentioned in this study. A detailed examination of quadcopters, which is a four-engine unmanned aerial vehicle, is given and it is emphasized why simulation is necessary for UAVs. The implementation of the study is carried out in Matlab-Simulink and the quadcopter is simulated in the Matlab environment. Two different simulation processes are considered in the study and with the Simulink model used for the first simulation, the trajectory tracking problem is tried to be overcome by adding a direct Eulerrate script instead of the PD controller output. A second simulation is needed to fly the UAV in a circular trajectory. When the results obtained for both simulations are examined, it has been determined that the second simulation provides a more periodic trajectory tracking than the first simulation.
无人驾驶飞行器(UAV)是一种没有驾驶员和乘客的自主飞行器。无人机也被称为“无人机”。然而,虽然在通用语言中无人机被用来指任何类型的无人机,但它主要是指主要用于军事环境的无人机。在本研究中提到了无人机和当今称职的使用领域。四轴飞行器是一种四引擎无人机,给出了详细的检查,并强调了为什么对无人机进行仿真是必要的。在Matlab- simulink中进行了研究的实现,并在Matlab环境中对四轴飞行器进行了仿真。在研究中考虑了两种不同的仿真过程,并使用Simulink模型进行第一次仿真,试图通过添加直接Eulerrate脚本而不是PD控制器输出来克服轨迹跟踪问题。为了使无人机在圆形轨道上飞行,需要进行第二次仿真。当对两种仿真结果进行检验时,可以确定第二次仿真比第一次仿真提供了更周期性的轨迹跟踪。
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引用次数: 2
Crowd Analysis in Video Surveillance: A Review 视频监控中的人群分析综述
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765008
Ankit Tomar, Santosh Kumar, Bhasker Pant
Crowd behavior investigation in images/videos is an important task applied in areas such as people counting, density estimation, emotion recognition, motion detection, and flow analysis, etc. The researchers devoted an excellent quality of work to deal with public issues such as crowd control, traffic monitoring, urban planning, vehicle counting in real-time; however, humanity did not get much success in handling these issues due to the limited cost of energy and time. For evaluation metrics, we need a year-wise analysis of used datasets, publications methodologies, and their performance, which is expected to yield good predictions and conclusions. Therefore, in this work, we have systematically and comprehensively revisited five year studies that conducted crowd analysis in video using deep learning techniques to make more effective research development and progress. We have got some new future directions from some of the prestigious survey works, which is a novel aspect of this study, that would provide potential and reliable solutions for investigating crowd behaviour in videos.
图像/视频中的人群行为调查是一项重要的任务,应用于人群计数、密度估计、情绪识别、运动检测和流量分析等领域。研究人员致力于处理公共问题,如人群控制、交通监控、城市规划、车辆实时计数;然而,由于精力和时间的限制,人类在处理这些问题上并没有取得多大的成功。对于评估指标,我们需要对使用的数据集、出版物方法及其性能进行年度分析,这有望产生良好的预测和结论。因此,在这项工作中,我们系统地、全面地重新审视了使用深度学习技术在视频中进行人群分析的五年研究,以取得更有效的研究发展和进展。我们从一些著名的调查工作中得到了一些新的未来方向,这是本研究的一个新颖方面,这将为调查视频中的人群行为提供潜在和可靠的解决方案。
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引用次数: 9
Assessment of Building Damage on Post-Hurricane Satellite Imagery using improved CNN 基于改进CNN的飓风后卫星图像的建筑物损坏评估
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765025
A. Ishraq, Aklima Akter Lima, Md. Mohsin Kabir, Md. Saifur Rahman, M. F. Mridha
Damage assessment is one reasonable method for adopting good procedures for obtaining speedy and dependable attention during natural calamities such as a hurricane. Lately, calamity researchers have often used satellite imagery to predict the number of damaged properties. It can detect the damaged structures in time by integrating satellite imagery and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) transfer learning. Consequently, choosing the variables of transfer learning success in this scenario is demanded. To identify damaged structures post-hurricane, we introduce a technique based on VGG16 that utilizes satellite imagery features of the hurricane-affected region. The global average pooling, which is a layer substitutes the fully connected layer to minimize parameters and enhance convergence speed. The experimental outcome indicates which proposed model's overall accuracy for post-hurricane image classification can reach 0.98 per cent. Our proposed method approximates the classical CNN, VGG16, VGG19, AlexNet and surpasses their performance.
灾害评估是一种合理的方法,可以采用良好的程序,在飓风等自然灾害中获得迅速和可靠的关注。最近,灾害研究人员经常使用卫星图像来预测受损财产的数量。该算法将卫星图像与卷积神经网络(CNN)迁移学习相结合,能够及时检测出受损结构。因此,在这种情况下,需要选择迁移学习成功的变量。为了识别飓风后受损的结构,我们引入了一种基于VGG16的技术,该技术利用了飓风影响地区的卫星图像特征。全局平均池化作为一层代替全连通层,可以最小化参数,提高收敛速度。实验结果表明,该模型对飓风后图像分类的总体准确率可达0.98%,逼近经典的CNN、VGG16、VGG19、AlexNet,并超越了它们的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Edible Packaging Selection Employing Hybrid CRITIC and TOPSIS Method 基于混合批评家和TOPSIS方法的食用包装选择
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765061
K. Gurrala, Maram Helmy, M. Ndiaye
Nations are under constant pressure to reduce the increasing amounts of food packaging waste generated across the world, as the demand and supply patterns for food across the world are expected to tremendously rise with the increasing population levels across the globe. However, the research focus in the domain of food packaging mainly concentrates on the usage of advanced technologies or implementation of atmospheric controls within the packaging, to protect food and prolong the shelf life of the foods to facilitate environmental impact reductions through food waste reductions, with little focus on the development of alternatives such as edible films, that can further facilitate significant reductions within the environmental pollution levels generated from food packaging wastes. Additionally, research concentrating on edible films resulted in the formulation of several biocomposites developed from alternative biopolymers i.e., polysaccharides (glucose derivatives), proteins (animal or vegetable derivatives), etc., exhibiting significant differences corresponding to physical, mechanical, optical, thermal, chemical, and barrier properties, necessitating the application of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods (MCDM) towards the selection of an optimal biocomposite for edible film preparation. Therefore, this study aims at employing a Hybrid MCDM method formulated from CRITIC (Criteria Importance through Inter- Criteria Correlation) and TOPSIS (Technique by Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) methods, to facilitate the selection of an optimal green biocomposite sample from a set of film samples exhibiting different properties.
随着全球人口水平的增加,世界各地的食品需求和供应模式预计将大幅上升,各国面临着不断减少世界各地产生的食品包装废物数量的压力。然而,食品包装领域的研究重点主要集中在使用先进技术或在包装内实施大气控制,以保护食品和延长食品的保质期,通过减少食品浪费来促进减少对环境的影响,很少关注可食用薄膜等替代品的开发。这可以进一步促进显著减少食品包装废弃物产生的环境污染水平。此外,对可食用薄膜的研究导致了几种生物复合材料的配方,这些生物复合材料是由可替代的生物聚合物开发的,如多糖(葡萄糖衍生物)、蛋白质(动物或植物衍生物)等,它们在物理、机械、光学、热、化学和屏障性能方面表现出显著的差异。需要应用多准则决策方法(MCDM)来选择用于可食用薄膜制备的最佳生物复合材料。因此,本研究旨在采用一种混合MCDM方法,该方法由CRITIC(通过标准间相关性的标准重要性)和TOPSIS(通过与理想溶液相似的顺序偏好的技术)方法组成,以促进从一组具有不同性质的薄膜样品中选择最佳的绿色生物复合材料样品。
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引用次数: 1
Time Series Forecasting for Decision Making on City-Wide Energy Demand: A Comparative Study 城市能源需求决策的时间序列预测:比较研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765193
Orhan Nooruldeen, S. Alturki, M. R. Baker, Ahmed Ghareeb
Time series modeling and forecasting are critical in various practical applications, including the energy sector, and have been actively investigated in this field for several years. Many relevant methods for enhancing the accuracy and efficacy of time series modeling and forecasting have been proposed in the literature. This study aims to provide a comparative analysis of various common time series modeling and forecasting techniques for the daily electricity demand of the city of Kirkuk. The ability of the presented models to be extrapolated as well as increasing the confidence in models are also examined. Two years of out-of-sample data are used to validate the models. The Long Short-term Memory (LSTM) outperformed the other series types, demonstrating good agreement with the actual data. This study has implications for boosting renewable energy deployment, planning demand-side management, and measuring energy and cost-saving actions.
时间序列建模和预测在包括能源部门在内的各种实际应用中是至关重要的,并且在这一领域已经积极研究了几年。为了提高时间序列建模和预测的准确性和有效性,文献中已经提出了许多相关的方法。本研究旨在对基尔库克市日常电力需求的各种常用时间序列建模和预测技术进行比较分析。所提出的模型的外推能力以及增加模型的信心也进行了检验。使用两年的样本外数据来验证模型。长短期记忆(LSTM)优于其他系列类型,显示出与实际数据的良好一致性。该研究对促进可再生能源部署、规划需求侧管理以及衡量能源和成本节约行动具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 7
Post Covid-19 Strategy Through Supporting Teacher Digital Literacy as the Sustainable Decision to Enhance Education System: Indonesia Case Study 通过支持教师数字素养作为加强教育体系的可持续决策的后Covid-19战略:印度尼西亚案例研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765309
Indah Wigati, Mia Fithriyah
For the world of education, including students, instructors, and policymakers for adoption of digital literacy has now become a key concern. Teachers must be aware of the importance of mastering digital literacy in the learning experience. After the Covid-19 epidemic, this research intends to examine educator knowledge of the application of digital literacy in the learning process. The study employs a quantitative descriptive technique to carefully review the types of teacher digital literacy awareness, supportive factors in the usage of digital literacy, and the consequences of tutor computer literacy recognition following the Covid 19 epidemic. The research process was conducted in the Islamic Public Senior High School (MAN) in Palembang, Sumatra. The consistent findings indicated that positive' competence of digital literacy was significant in terms of their capacity to use technology about 100%. The most influential supporting factor correctly is the motivation of friends (97.90%). The implication of using digital literacy for teachers is the execution of virtual meeting learning (94%). The logical conclusion of this study is that teachers develop awareness in utilizing technology, and it is more effortless to convey material after the Covid-19 pandemic. Mastery of digital literacy for teachers needs to be carefully reviewed to the stage of performance and application to students.
对于包括学生、教师和政策制定者在内的教育界来说,采用数字素养现已成为一个关键问题。教师必须意识到掌握数字素养在学习体验中的重要性。新冠肺炎疫情后,本研究旨在考察教育工作者在学习过程中对数字素养应用的了解。该研究采用定量描述技术,仔细审查了教师数字素养意识的类型、使用数字素养的支持因素,以及2019冠状病毒病疫情后教师计算机素养认知的后果。研究过程在苏门答腊岛巨港的伊斯兰公立高中(MAN)进行。一致的研究结果表明,就他们使用技术的能力而言,数字素养的积极“能力”非常重要,约为100%。正确影响最大的支持因素是朋友的动机(97.90%)。使用数字素养对教师的影响是执行虚拟会议学习(94%)。本研究的逻辑结论是,教师提高了利用技术的意识,并且在新冠肺炎大流行之后更容易传达材料。教师对数字素养的掌握,需要仔细审查到表现和应用到学生的阶段。
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引用次数: 2
The Competence Development of Community Based Tourism Communities in Chiang Rai for MICE Travelers 清莱社区旅游社区对会展游客的胜任力开发
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765078
Sarutanan Sopanik
This research is considered to be a case - study research which explores the competence levels of three selected community-based tourism (CBT) communities in Chiang Rai, Thailand, for high value meetings incentives conferences (or conventions) and exhibitions (MICE) travelers who are considered to be a potentially untapped tourism segment for local CBT residents in Thailand. The framework of this research is adapted from governmental tourism organizations in Thailand and international organizations with the intention to promote CBT communities. The evaluation criteria focus on CBT community management, cultural presentation skills and natural resources. The unique ability to use local creativities to impress MICE travelers beyond their expectations is the key success which will indicate higher level of competence.
本研究被认为是一项案例研究,探讨了泰国清莱三个选定的社区旅游(CBT)社区对高价值会议、奖励、会议(或会议)和展览(MICE)游客的能力水平,这些游客被认为是泰国当地CBT居民潜在的未开发旅游细分市场。本研究的框架改编自泰国政府旅游组织和国际组织,旨在促进CBT社区。评价标准侧重于CBT社区管理、文化表达技能和自然资源。利用当地的创意给会展游客留下超出他们预期的印象是成功的关键,这将表明更高的能力水平。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Detection of Brain Tumor from CT and MRI Images using Wireframe model and 3D Alex-Net 基于线框模型和3D Alex-Net的CT和MRI图像自动检测脑肿瘤
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765114
S. Rani, Sandeep Kumar, D. Ghai, K. Prasad
Automatic detection of brain tumors from CT and MRI images is always an effortful task because of the complexity and heterogeneous images. Many neural networks architecture (NN) have recently been developed for segmentation and classification tasks and have proved quite successful. Studies that have taken into account the sizes of items have been rare; as a result, the majority of them show poor detection performance for tiny objects. This has the potential to have a significant influence on illness identification. Recently, the 3D neural network became popular because it can work with a large labeled dataset. We proposed a 3D Alex-Net-based architecture that can classify the different types of a brain tumors at an early stage. First, the image contour is identified and given to the classifier for class-wise identification. We tested our proposed approach on RSNA- MICCAI brain tumors and found that the proposed method delivers the highest accuracy, and the results provide a clear advantage for the classification of a brain tumor in medical images.
由于图像的复杂性和异质性,从CT和MRI图像中自动检测脑肿瘤一直是一项艰巨的任务。近年来,许多神经网络架构(NN)被开发用于分割和分类任务,并被证明是相当成功的。考虑到物品大小的研究很少;因此,它们中的大多数对微小物体的检测性能较差。这有可能对疾病鉴定产生重大影响。最近,3D神经网络因其可以处理大型标记数据集而受到欢迎。我们提出了一个基于3D alex - net的架构,可以在早期阶段对不同类型的脑肿瘤进行分类。首先,识别图像轮廓并将其交给分类器进行分类识别。我们在RSNA- MICCAI脑肿瘤上测试了我们提出的方法,发现我们提出的方法提供了最高的准确性,结果为医学图像中脑肿瘤的分类提供了明显的优势。
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引用次数: 6
COVID-19 pandemic affected on coffee beverage decision and consumers’ behavior 新冠肺炎疫情对咖啡饮料决策和消费者行为的影响
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765074
Akedanai Thubsang, Chanu Thiwongwiang, Chuleeporn Wisetdee, Jutamanee Chompoonuch, Maesaya Anson, Sairin Phalamat, T. Arreeras
The objective research was to study the transformation of the coffee consumption behavior of coffee drinkers and factors affecting the coffee consumption behavior before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Because coffee is a famous beverage among university student groups. Therefore, we want to know the coffee consumption behavior and aspects of coffee drinkers such as the time most people need to consume coffee, the price, and the amount of coffee consumed each day. Both before and during the pandemic. To benefit those who are interested in studying coffee and as a guide for decision making in the business development of coffee shop operators. The sample used in this study is 407 students at the University of Thailand who consume coffee. The questionnaire was used to collect data for surveys of coffee consumption behavior. The study results revealed that consumer behavior has changed in coffee drinking patterns, health effects, and budgets for coffee purchases have decreased. Including the amount of coffee consumed on average per day by consumers, slightly increased from before the pandemic.
目的研究新冠疫情前和疫情期间咖啡饮用者咖啡消费行为的转变及影响咖啡消费行为的因素。因为咖啡是大学生群体中很有名的饮料。因此,我们想知道咖啡消费行为和咖啡饮用者的各个方面,比如大多数人需要喝咖啡的时间、价格和每天消耗的咖啡量。在大流行之前和期间。为那些对研究咖啡感兴趣的人提供帮助,并为咖啡店经营者的业务发展提供决策指导。在这项研究中使用的样本是泰国大学的407名喝咖啡的学生。该问卷用于收集咖啡消费行为调查的数据。研究结果显示,消费者的行为在咖啡饮用模式、健康影响方面发生了变化,购买咖啡的预算也有所减少。包括消费者平均每天消耗的咖啡量,比疫情前略有增加。
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引用次数: 1
IoT enabled applications for Healthcare decisions 支持物联网的医疗保健决策应用程序
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/DASA54658.2022.9765251
Ibna Suhail, Samaya Pillai
With the advent of digital transformation, technology has brought about a gigantic and momentous change in almost every industry. Internet of Things (IoT), being one of the most revolutionizing technology, has been impacting all fields of life immensely, but its impact on the healthcare industry has been particularly significant due to its cutting edge transition. The objective of this paper is to understand the role of IoT in this sector, its various use cases, and on how the devices assists medical professionals to function more efficiently and patients for an enhanced treatment. For instance, the Intelligent Asthma Monitoring wearable technology can forecast the oncoming asthma attack way before the person wearing it can comprehend. Apple watches, though not designed with this agenda in the first place, have now been a significant part in gathering information about people with the new blood oxygen measuring functionality, echocardiogram (ECG) tracking, and also detecting irregular heartbeat which is an indicator of Atrial Fibrillation (AFib). Furthermore, the paper will also address the probable challenges of the technology in the sector and understand the current and future adaptability of internet of medical thing devices.
随着数字化转型的到来,技术几乎在每个行业都带来了巨大而重大的变化。物联网(IoT)作为最具革命性的技术之一,已经极大地影响了生活的各个领域,但由于其前沿转型,其对医疗保健行业的影响尤为显著。本文的目的是了解物联网在该领域的作用,其各种用例,以及设备如何帮助医疗专业人员更有效地发挥作用,并帮助患者获得更好的治疗。例如,智能哮喘监测可穿戴技术可以在佩戴者理解之前预测即将到来的哮喘发作方式。苹果手表虽然一开始并没有考虑到这一点,但现在它在收集人们的信息方面发挥了重要作用,它具有新的血氧测量功能,超声心动图(ECG)跟踪,以及检测不规则心跳(心房颤动(AFib)的指标)。此外,本文还将讨论该技术在该领域可能面临的挑战,并了解医疗物联网设备当前和未来的适应性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Applications (DASA)
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