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Analysis of the participation of the faculty in the PRODEP evaluation of a DES 教师参与某专业院校PRODEP评估之分析
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2023.26.10.1.7
Arturo Torres-Bugdud, María Blanca Elizabeth Palomares-Ruiz, Cesar Sordia-Salinas, Esteban Báez-Villarreal
Quality is a fundamental issue that occupies educational institutions at all levels, not only nationally but also internationally, teachers, as well as education administrators, assume a leading role with society every day, seeking to achieve the desirable profile. For its performance, this work exposes the experience of the evaluation of teachers that is applied in Mexico, called PRODEP desirable profile in a Higher Education unit, with the support of the historical-logical method and the hypothetical-deductive method, the present document was carried out. when observing a decrease in its historical indicators, whose trend in annual participations was on the rise, being the reason for the present work its analysis and discussion.
质量是占据各级教育机构的一个基本问题,不仅是在国内,而且在国际上,教师以及教育管理者每天都在社会中扮演着领导角色,寻求实现理想的形象。就其表现而言,这项工作揭示了在墨西哥应用的教师评估经验,称为高等教育单位的PRODEP理想档案,在历史-逻辑方法和假设-演绎方法的支持下,本文件被执行。当观察到其历史指标的下降,其年度参与的趋势是上升的,作为本工作的分析和讨论的原因。
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引用次数: 0
Teacher training and conceptions in teaching and throughout history in Mexico 墨西哥历史上的教师培训和教学观念
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.25.9.18.25
Francisco Javier Hernández-Gutiérrez, Eugenio Lizarde-Flores, José Luis Monreal-Reyes
The work presented by the authors offers a journey of the role of the teacher in different historical periods of Mexico. To say: Liberalism and lights in education, The Mexican Revolution and the Ministry of Public Education, Socialist education in Mexico, National Unity, Neoliberalism and globalization, The "community" as the central axis of/for citizen formation. In each of them, the aforementioned role is argued and analyzed, as well as its representations. To do this, the analogy of photography is proposed, where the possibility of observing important details over the years is sought. Concrete and upcoming situations, which were the channels for axiological, theoretical and ethical frameworks to show an active teacher, as a critical and reflective subject in their context and that, historically, has been built and institutionalized.
作者提出的工作提供了教师在墨西哥不同历史时期的角色之旅。说:自由主义与教育之光,墨西哥革命与公共教育部,墨西哥社会主义教育,民族团结,新自由主义与全球化,“社区”作为公民形成的中轴线。在每一篇文章中,都对上述角色及其表现形式进行了论证和分析。为了做到这一点,人们提出了摄影的类比,在摄影中,人们寻求多年来观察重要细节的可能性。具体的和即将到来的情况,这是价值论,理论和伦理框架的渠道,显示一个活跃的教师,作为一个批判性和反思性的主体,在他们的背景下,历史上,已经建立和制度化。
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引用次数: 0
The management of academic practices through the design of a digital dental clinical record 通过设计数字牙科临床记录来管理学术实践
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.25.9.1.7
Luz María Hernández-Cruz, Rafael Armando Mass-Aguileta, D. C. Mex-Álvarez, José Manuel Lira-Turriza
This article shows the creation of a dental clinical record through a tailor-made information system with the use of emerging technologies. The objective of the study is to glimpse a successful case of the implementation of an information system as an instrument in the follow-up of academic practices during the development of generic and specific competences of higher-level studies in the area of dentistry through the services provided to society. In the same way, that allows favoring the efficiency and effectiveness of the clinical history of patients for the benefit of health. The methodology used is the so-called Rapid Application Development (DRA) composed of four phases: requirements, design, production and testing and implementation. The result achieved was an information system that directly favors the management of a dental clinical record, mainly due to its interactive interface and its ease of use. Likewise, it is stated that software management can act as a strategic tool to optimize patient care, contributing directly to maintaining their health.
本文展示了通过使用新兴技术的定制信息系统创建牙科临床记录。本研究的目的是通过向社会提供的服务,在发展牙科领域高级研究的一般和具体能力期间,将信息系统作为一种工具,在后续学术实践中实施的一个成功案例。以同样的方式,这有利于病人的临床病史的效率和有效性,有利于健康。所使用的方法是所谓的快速应用开发(DRA),由四个阶段组成:需求、设计、生产、测试和实现。结果是一个信息系统,直接有利于牙科临床记录的管理,主要是由于其交互界面和易用性。同样,有人指出,软件管理可以作为优化患者护理的战略工具,直接有助于保持他们的健康。
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引用次数: 0
Curriculum evaluation of an undergraduate program: A student perspective 本科课程评估:学生视角
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.25.9.8.17
José Manuel Ochoa-Alcántar, Jesús Alberto Caballero-Valencia, Maricel Rivera-Iribarren, Mario Alberto Vázquez-García
Results of a quantitative research based on students’ perspective of a Mexican public higher education institution regarding their educational program are presented, in the context of a curricular evaluation process; responses of 171 students to a survey that addressed five areas of the curriculum: Level of satisfaction with the graduate profile, learning content, method, evaluation, and remote emergency teaching due Covid-19. As a result, the five variables were valued as "satisfied" by the students, with the graduate profile being the best evaluated with an average of 4.32 points. A Student's t test for independent samples using the variables of sex and the 4 main variables of the study, showed that the means do not differ significantly at the p<.05 level in any of the cases. A one-way ANOVA analysis of variance was calculated to find out if there was a significant influence of the year over the same 4 variables, concluding that there was no statistically significant difference in the means of assessment of any of the variables studied between at least two groups.
在课程评估过程的背景下,基于墨西哥公立高等教育机构对其教育计划的学生观点的定量研究结果;该调查涉及课程的五个方面:对研究生概况的满意度、学习内容、方法、评估和因Covid-19而进行的远程应急教学。结果,学生对这五个变量的评价是“满意”的,其中研究生概况的评价最好,平均得分为4.32分。使用性别变量和研究的4个主要变量对独立样本进行学生t检验,结果表明,在p<的情况下,平均值没有显著差异。在任何情况下都是05级。计算了方差的单因素方差分析,以确定年份对相同的4个变量是否有显著影响,结论是至少两组之间对所研究的任何变量的评估手段没有统计学上的显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Perception of university students of a public HEI, regarding the academic achievement of online classes, after a year and a half of confinement due to COVID-19 因新型冠状病毒感染症(COVID-19)而被隔离1年半后,公立高等学校学生对网络课程学习成绩的评价
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.25.9.26.32
Sinahí Gabriela Gómez-Campos, Javier Alejandro Granados-Magaña, Ignacio Maldonado-Bernal, Ricardo Gómez-Álvarez
The purpose of this article was to know the feelings of university students after a year and a half of confinement due to COVID-19, regarding the experience and use of online classes. It is a quantitative study, an online survey of 187 students was used as a data collection instrument and descriptive statistics were used for the analysis of the information. The results show the perceived advantages and disadvantages, as well as their level of academic achievement, where 41 percent state that it decreased. Regarding the preference between online or face-to-face classes, 86 percent prefer face-to-face classes, 77 percent had their first contact with their teachers through WhatsApp and 63 percent by mail. 91 percent started their virtual classes with the cell phone. 74.7 percent of students did not have the skills required for online education; 89.9 percent of students had to learn self-taught.
这篇文章的目的是了解由于新冠肺炎而被隔离一年半的大学生对在线课程的体验和使用的感受。这是一项定量研究,使用187名学生的在线调查作为数据收集工具,并使用描述性统计对信息进行分析。调查结果显示了他们认为的优势和劣势,以及他们的学业成绩水平,其中41%的人表示学业成绩下降了。关于在线或面对面课程的偏好,86%的人更喜欢面对面课程,77%的人通过WhatsApp与老师进行第一次联系,63%的人通过邮件。91%的人用手机开始他们的虚拟课程。74.7%的学生不具备在线教育所需的技能;89.9%的学生必须自学。
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引用次数: 0
Correlation between school performance and writing skills in students entering higher education 进入高等教育的学生在学校的表现与写作技巧的关系
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.24.9.20.30
Arlet TORRES-URBINA, Angel Adrian Ontiveros-Vargas, Jesús Abraham Soto-Rivera, Sagrario Lizeth Salas-Name
Written language is an organized and voluntary activity, conscious analysis of the sounds that form. As a communication system for which there is structured a context of use and certain formal combinatorial principles. Objective: To identify the writing ability level at new students to higher education using the Brief Neuropsychological Battery NEUROPSI in Spanish. Methodology: The research is quantitative, exploratory, cross-sectional, descriptive, correlational and comparative. It is a non-probabilistic sample by convenience with 38 freshmen in City of Durango, Mexico. Contribution: There is a normal level of writing in 84.21% of college freshmen (32 students), 10.53% with moderate deficit (4 cases) and with severe deficit 5.26% (2 cases). Finally, 15.79% of all cases (6) resulted deficient according to the values of Spanish Brief Neuropsychological Battery.
书面语言是一种有组织的自愿活动,有意识地分析所形成的声音。作为一种通信系统,它有一个结构化的使用环境和某些形式的组合原则。目的:利用神经心理测试(NEUROPSI)对西班牙语新生的写作水平进行评估。研究方法:采用定量、探索性、横断面、描述性、相关性和比较性研究方法。这是一个方便的非概率样本,来自墨西哥杜兰戈市的38名新生。贡献:84.21%的大学新生(32名)写作水平正常,10.53%的新生有中度缺陷(4例),重度缺陷(2例)5.26%。最后,15.79%的病例(6例)出现西班牙Brief神经心理电池值不足。
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引用次数: 0
Neurolinguistic Programming applied to teaching-learning processes 神经语言程序设计在教学过程中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.24.9.31.38
Malinali Xochiquetzal MARTÍNEZ-MARTÍNEZ, FLORES-AGUILAR Mauricio
The purpose of this article is to analyze the elements used in the teaching of classes at the Universidad Tecnológica del Norte de Aguascalientes (UTNA), seeking to develop a reflection in relation to the pieces that students consider necessary for effective learning and understanding of the topics of study. Living conditions, the customs, the particular characteristics of a sector of the population or geographic area, and the use of new technologies have as a consequence that the study models and the techniques or tools that young people use for the development of their education suffer continuous changes. Consequently, to believe or expect that the elements of the development of a class should be standardized, remain inert, and also, ensure the understanding and continuous interest of young people is too ambitious; This is why the main point is to obtain the vision that young people have of the elements they consider necessary for effective learning in the classroom.
本文的目的是分析Tecnológica del Norte de Aguascalientes大学(UTNA)课堂教学中使用的元素,试图对学生认为有效学习和理解学习主题所必需的部分进行反思。生活条件、习俗、人口或地理区域某一部门的特点以及新技术的使用,导致年轻人用于发展其教育的学习模式和技术或工具不断发生变化。因此,相信或期望一个阶级的发展要素应该是标准化的,保持惰性,同时,确保年轻人的理解和持续的兴趣是过于雄心勃勃;这就是为什么重点是要获得年轻人对他们认为在课堂上有效学习所必需的元素的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of technological and didactic strategies for the teaching-learning process in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic 面对COVID-19大流行,对教学过程的技术和教学策略的看法
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.24.9.13.19
Gloria Pérez-Garmendia, Gabriela RICALDE-FRANCO, Abel ZAPATA-DITTRICH, Pedro Pablo CETINA-UC
The abrupt closure of schools due to the declaration of a pandemic by the World Health Organization caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus in March 2020, led teachers and students to seek strategies to continue teaching and learning in the way their skills allowed them to use digital platforms and tools in the teaching-learning process. There were those who faced with quite robust skills that allowed them to remain in a feeling of confidence to continue with their classes, others who were "run over by technology" were those who had feelings of incompetence to develop their teaching activities and those who suffered in their confinement, who were skilled in their subject, but were removed from their classroom. The type of research is based on phenomenology, (Martínez, 1999) within qualitative research, (Hernández, 2014) as a direct expression of the key informants, which allowed to describe, group and interpret the findings in the process of adaptation of a disruptive moment in the teaching-learning process in an academic department.
由于世界卫生组织于2020年3月宣布由SARS-CoV-2冠状病毒引起的大流行,学校突然关闭,导致教师和学生寻求继续教学和学习的策略,以他们的技能允许他们在教学过程中使用数字平台和工具。有些人拥有相当强大的技能,这让他们有信心继续上课,另一些人“被技术压倒”,他们觉得自己无法开展教学活动,还有一些人在禁闭中受苦,他们在自己的学科上很熟练,但却被赶出教室。该研究类型基于定性研究中的现象学(Martínez, 1999), (Hernández, 2014),作为关键信息提供者的直接表达,它允许描述,分类和解释学术部门在教学过程中破坏性时刻的适应过程中的发现。
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引用次数: 0
University governance: the challenge of having ethical leadership 大学管治:道德领导的挑战
Pub Date : 2022-05-15 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2022.24.9.1.12
Marisol del Carmen ÁLVAREZ-CISTERNAS
This academic article addresses the issue of university governance in the 21st century, and the need for ethical leaders in the management of higher education institutions. In this way, some primitive, perfectible and situated guidelines are proposed, which allow progress towards reflection and formalization, of qualities and attributes that management leaders must have, attending to the demands and interpellations that society as a whole makes to The universities, it is not enough that who directs the institutions and the management team that accompanies them, have extraordinary highly qualified professional competences, but they must also have specific competences that allow them to address issues associated with ethics in the institutions they govern. In this way, from a descriptive qualitative methodological approach based on documentary analysis and empirical approaches to successful models, it is revealed what is an ethical leadership, its qualities and attributes, as well as some strength ideas of how a managerial leader can move towards an ethical leadership in its management. As a result, the article proposes some guidelines referring to sensitivities, principles, values, and personal dispositions, which allow the leader to face and live ethical conflicts, even when his own values are put into play.
这篇学术文章探讨了21世纪的大学治理问题,以及高等教育机构管理中道德领袖的必要性。通过这种方式,提出了一些原始的、可完善的和定位的指导方针,这些指导方针使管理领导者必须具备的品质和属性朝着反思和形式化的方向发展,以满足整个社会对大学的要求和解释。大学,仅仅领导机构和伴随他们的管理团队具有非凡的高素质的专业能力是不够的。但他们还必须具备特定的能力,使他们能够解决与他们所管理的机构中的道德问题有关的问题。通过这种方式,从基于文献分析的描述性定性方法论和成功模型的实证方法中,揭示了什么是道德领导,其品质和属性,以及管理领导者如何在管理中走向道德领导的一些优势思想。因此,文章提出了一些关于敏感性,原则,价值观和个人性格的指导方针,这些指导方针允许领导者面对和生活伦理冲突,即使他自己的价值观发挥了作用。
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引用次数: 0
Systematic review: systematization of information in accreditation processes for academic programs 系统审查:学术课程认证过程中信息的系统化
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.35429/jsem.2021.23.8.19.28
E. Rivera-Gutiérrez, Alejandro Higuera-Zimbrón
The research was designed to help resolve the absence of the systematization of information in the accreditation processes for academic programs in higher education institutions. In order to facilitate academic programs that are going to undergo evaluation processes to satisfy with the criteria, guidelines, and quality standards established by higher education accreditation organizations. A qualitative methodology was determined with a non-experimental design and a descriptive approach, through a review of scientific literature, empirical references, supported by the systematic review method; a procedure was established to support the existence of the research problem by applying the Cochrane Manual of systematic reviews. It was proposed to develop a systematic review of the systematization of information in the accreditation processes for academic programs. Finally, a series of conclusions were presented.
该研究旨在帮助解决高等教育机构学术课程认证过程中缺乏系统化信息的问题。为了促进学术课程的评估过程,以满足高等教育认证组织制定的标准、指导方针和质量标准。定性方法采用非实验设计和描述性方法,通过对科学文献和经验参考文献的回顾,并以系统回顾法为支持;通过应用Cochrane系统评价手册,建立了一个程序来支持研究问题的存在。建议对学术课程认证过程中的信息系统化进行系统审查。最后,提出了一系列结论。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Systems and Educational Management
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