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History of Taekwondo Federation in Korea: Women and Industry Federation 韩国跆拳道联合会的历史:妇女与产业联合会
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2023.38.33
Chung-Young Lee
This study specifically examines the development history of Women's Federations and Industry Federations among the five federations that have had a significant impact on the development of Taekwondo. This study was conducted with the goal of finding out through this and leaving a documentary trace on the development history of Taekwondo. Through the study, the following results were confirmed. First, the establishment of the Korean Women's Taekwondo Federation provided an opportunity to have a wider perspective on women's sports participation in Korea, and based on the establishment of the Women's Federation, it served as an opportunity for further development of Korean Women's Taekwondo. Second, the establishment of the Korea Industry Taekwondo Federation was established to help Taekwondo players continue their activities after graduating from college and discharged from the military. This is thought to be a stepping stone for diversification of the age group of Taekwondo players.
本研究具体考察了对跆拳道发展产生重大影响的五个联合会中的妇联和行业联合会的发展历史。本研究的目的是通过这一发现,为跆拳道的发展历史留下记录的痕迹。通过研究,确认了以下结果。首先,韩国女子跆拳道联合会的成立为韩国女性参与体育运动提供了更广阔的视野,并以韩国女子跆拳道联合会的成立为基础,为韩国女子跆拳道的进一步发展提供了契机。第二,韩国产业跆拳道联合会的成立是为了帮助跆拳道运动员在大学毕业和退伍后继续从事跆拳道活动。这被认为是跆拳道选手年龄组多样化的跳板。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship of Perceived Positive and Negative Parenting Attitude, Motivational Climate, Life Skills, and Transfer of Adolescent Taekwondo Trainees 青少年跆拳道学员正、负父母教养态度、动机氛围、生活技能与迁移的关系
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2023.38.57
Dongsurk Kim
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of perceived positive and negative parenting attitude, motivational climate, life skills, and transfer of adolescent Taekwondo trainees. Participants of this study were 294 (average age=15.45) Taekwondo trainees in Pusan including 226 middle school students and 68 high school students. The PSCQ-KA, Korean version of CCS and PMCSQ, KLSSS, and KLSTS were used to measure. After data collection, descriptive statistics, correlation, and structural equation model (SEM) were conducted for data analysis. In the SEM, we tested two models; (a) positive parenting attitude model and (b) negative parenting attitude model. First, positive parenting attitude had a positive effect on motivational climate and life skills. In addition, the path of motivational climate to life skills and life skills to transfer were statistically significant in positive. Second, negative parenting attitude had a negative effect on motivational climate. Furthermore, the path of motivational climate to life skills and life skills to transfer were statistically significant. In conclusion, parents’ positive attitude such as warmth, structure, and autonomy support, is a key component to increasing a positive climate and fostering life skills. In addition, motivational climate improves life skills development.
摘要本研究旨在探讨青少年跆拳道学员正、负父母教养态度、动机氛围、生活技能与迁移的关系。本次研究的对象是釜山跆拳道练习者294人(平均年龄15.45岁),其中初中学生226人,高中学生68人。采用PSCQ-KA、韩文CCS和PMCSQ、KLSSS、KLSTS进行测量。收集数据后,采用描述性统计、相关性分析和结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行分析。在扫描电镜中,我们测试了两个模型;(a)积极育儿态度模型和(b)消极育儿态度模型。首先,积极的父母态度对动机气氛和生活技能有积极的影响。此外,动机气候对生活技能和生活技能迁移的正向路径有统计学意义。消极的父母态度对动机气候有负向影响。此外,动机气候对生活技能和生活技能迁移的路径具有统计学意义。总之,父母的积极态度,如温暖、结构和自主支持,是增加积极气氛和培养生活技能的关键组成部分。此外,激励氛围可以促进生活技能的发展。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Utilization Planning of Band Wrestling in School Physical Education 摔跤在学校体育教学中的运用规划研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2023.38.45
Aekyoung Lee
This study to suggest a plan to utilize new sports band wrestling derived from wrestling events into school physical education. The research method was based on literature research on wrestling in-depth interviews were conducted with a group focused as a qualitative research method by as well as consisted of a total of 11 experts, 2 advisors from band wrestling developers, 3 wrestling majors, 3 sports-related majors, and 3 physical education professors, as participants in the study A qualitative study was conducted through in-depth interviews as a group-focused research method. About the utilization method of band wrestling in the school physical education, which is the purpose of this study First, In terms of the value of band wrestling as a new sports the exercise effects, game rules, participants and safety aspects were examined. Second, As a the utilization method of using band wrestling in school physical education the aspects of character education, location, intrigueresting, school violence prevention were investigated. Based on this, I would like to present basic data on how to use band wrestling in school physical education.
本研究旨在提出一种将摔跤运动衍生出来的新型摔跤运动引入学校体育教学的方案。研究方法以文献研究为基础,采用深度访谈法,采用定性研究方法,研究对象为11名专家、2名摔跤开发商顾问、3名摔跤专业学生、3名体育相关专业学生和3名体育教授。采用深度访谈法进行定性研究,采用群体研究方法。首先,从band wrestling作为一项新运动的价值出发,从锻炼效果、游戏规则、参与者、安全等方面进行了考察。其次,对摔跤作为学校体育教学中的一种运用方法,在个性教育、场地、趣味性、校园暴力预防等方面进行了调查。在此基础上,我想提供一些关于如何在学校体育教学中使用摔跤的基本数据。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Academic Stress on School Dropout of Chinese Physical Education Major University Students: The Mediating Effect of Social Support 学业压力对我国体育专业大学生辍学的影响:社会支持的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2023.38.77
Qianronga Guo, Jin-Young Huh
The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of academic stress and social support on school dropout intention of Chinese physical education major students and to investigate the mediating effect of social support. Therefore, the convenient sampling method was used to questionnaire survey. For data processing, frequency analysis, reliability, and correlation analysis were performed through SPSS 23.0, and confirmatory factor analysis, measurement model verification, structural model verification, and mediating effects were performed using AMOS 23.0. The following results were derived. Academic stress had a positive (+) effect on school dropout intention and social support. Social support had a negative (-) effect on school dropout intention. It was found that there was a partial mediating effect of social support in the relationship between academic stress and school dropout intention.
本研究旨在验证学业压力和社会支持对我国体育专业学生辍学意向的影响,并探讨社会支持的中介作用。因此,采用方便抽样的方法进行问卷调查。数据处理采用SPSS 23.0进行频率分析、信度分析和相关性分析,采用AMOS 23.0进行验证性因子分析、计量模型验证、结构模型验证和中介效应分析。得到以下结果:学业压力对辍学意向和社会支持有正向(+)影响。社会支持对辍学意向有负向影响。研究发现,社会支持在学业压力与辍学意向的关系中起部分中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the CIT Analysis of New Senior Golf Mania’s Perception of Golf Consumption 新老年高尔夫狂热者高尔夫消费认知的CIT分析研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2023.38.1
K. Lee
The purpose of this study is to analyze the positive and negative consumption perceptions formed by new senior golf enthusiasts using CIT. There were 20 participants in the study, and the data analysis used the categorization method suggested by Hoffman, Kelley & Rotalsky(1995). As a result of the study, First, negative perceptions of golf consumption were classified into three top categories in the order of ‘sad athletic ability’ (42.3%), ‘price dissatisfaction’ (36.5%), and ‘human service dissatisfaction’ (21.2%). Second, the positive perception of golf consumption was classified in the order of ‘saving consumption’ (36.5%), ‘meeting with each other’ (31.3%), and ‘pleasant charm’ (31.3%) as three top categories. In conclusion, the participants of this study, golf enthusiasts of the new senior generation, strongly showed an ego-centered consumption perception that prioritizes themselves over others, and health, fun, and competition were important psychological factors driving golf consumption.
本研究的目的是利用CIT分析新晋高级高尔夫爱好者形成的积极和消极消费认知。本研究共有20名参与者,数据分析采用Hoffman, Kelley & Rotalsky(1995)提出的分类方法。研究结果显示,首先,对高尔夫消费的负面看法被划分为“糟糕的运动能力”(42.3%)、“价格不满意”(36.5%)、“人性化服务不满意”(21.2%)等3大类别。其次,对高尔夫消费的正面评价依次为“节约消费”(36.5%)、“与他人见面”(31.3%)、“令人愉快的魅力”(31.3%)。综上所述,本研究的参与者是新一代的高尔夫爱好者,他们表现出强烈的以自我为中心的消费观念,将自己优先于他人,健康、娱乐和竞争是推动高尔夫消费的重要心理因素。
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引用次数: 0
System Analysis on The Score and Deduction of The Introduction of The Differential Scoring System in Taekwondo 跆拳道引入差别计分制度的计分与扣分系统分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2023.38.17
Hai-Lian Sun, Seong-no Lee, Man-Keun Kim
In this study, after the introduction of the differential scoring system that can score up to five points, we conducted it to find out what kind of game technology changes in Taekwondo competition and to provide basic data to improve Taekwondo players' performance. At the 32nd Tokyo Olympics, a total of 65 games were played from the round of 16 to the final of the women's four-weight taekwondo division. The results of analyzing the difference in technology frequency, score and score rate by weight class, and reduction score by rotation are as follows. First, among the women's taekwondo games, the frequency of skills in a total of four weight classes was in the order of turn kick, push kick, fist, and score, followed by turn kick, drop kick, and push kick. Second, in a total of four weight classes among women's taekwondo games, the act of falling down, going outside the limit, and catching or pushing opponents appeared in order.
在本研究中,我们在引入最高可计分5分的差异计分系统后,进行了这项研究,以了解跆拳道比赛中比赛技术发生了怎样的变化,为提高跆拳道运动员的成绩提供基础数据。在第32届东京奥运会上,跆拳道女子四重组从16强到决赛共进行了65场比赛。按权重级对技术频次、得分和得分率的差异进行分析,按轮换对减分进行分析,结果如下:首先,在女子跆拳道比赛中,总共四个重量级别的技术使用频率依次为转踢、推踢、拳踢、得分,其次为转踢、落踢、推踢。其次,在女子跆拳道比赛共四个量级中,摔倒、出界、接或推对手的动作顺序出现。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship among Mindset, Tenacity and Grit of University Taekwondo Athletes 大学生跆拳道运动员心态、韧性与毅力的关系
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2022.37.149
E. Seo, Youngkyun Sim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among the mindset, tenacity and grit of university taekwondo athletes. To this end, To this end, from April 22, 2022 to April 26, 2022, university taekwondo athletes who participated in the 49th National University Taekwondo Individual Championships were selected as the population, and data were collected from 350 people using a convenient sampling method. After excluding 8 copies that answered insincere among the collected data, a total of 342 data were used as the final valid sample. For data processing, descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation model were performed using Jamovi 2.0 and Amos 23.0 programs. the results of this study were as follows. First, it was found that the growth mindset had a positive (+) effect on the tenacity, and the fixed mindset did not had a statistically significant effect on the tenacity. second, it was found that the growth mindset had a positive (+) effect on the grit, and the fixed mindset had a negative (-) effect on the grit, third, it was found that the tenacity had a positive (+) effect on the grit.
摘要本研究旨在探讨大学生跆拳道运动员心态、韧性与毅力的关系。为此,选取2022年4月22日至2022年4月26日参加第49届全国大学生跆拳道个人锦标赛的大学生跆拳道运动员作为人群,采用方便抽样的方法对350人进行数据采集。在收集到的数据中剔除8份回答不真实的数据后,共342份数据作为最终有效样本。数据处理采用Jamovi 2.0和Amos 23.0程序进行描述性统计、验证性因子分析、相关分析和结构方程模型分析。本研究结果如下:首先,我们发现成长心态对韧性有正(+)的影响,而固定心态对韧性没有显著的影响。二是发现成长心态对坚毅有正(+)作用,而固定心态对坚毅有负(-)作用;三是发现坚韧心态对坚毅有正(+)作用。
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引用次数: 0
중국 태권도 도장 수련생의 신체 상해 및 법적 위험에 관한 연구 中国跆拳道馆练习者身体伤害与法律风险研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2022.37.15
Shuo Han, J. Kim, Wei Yue Wang
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Taekwondo Training Program on the Physical Fitness and Working Memory of Elementary School Students 跆拳道训练方案对小学生体质及工作记忆的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2022.37.65
Eun-Seok Park, Kwan-Ho Kim
This study assigned the Taekwondo training program to 30 elementary school students in 4th to 6th grades and 15 control groups, and conducted it three times a week for 60 minutes for 12 weeks to investigate the effect on student health and working memory. First, muscle strength did not change in the change in student health physical strength before and after participating in the Taekwondo training program, and muscle endurance, quickness, flexibility, and cardiopulmonary endurance showed statistically significant changes (p<.001). Second, in the change in working memory before and after participating in the Taekwondo training program, there were statistically significant changes in number memorization, number connection, and arithmetic (p<.001). From the results of this study, it was found that the Taekwondo training program was effective in changing the student health physical strength of elementary school students, which also affected the improvement of working memory and thus was effective in improving learning ability.
本研究以30名小学4 ~ 6年级学生和15个对照组为对象,每周进行3次、每次60分钟的跆拳道训练,持续12周,观察跆拳道训练对学生健康和工作记忆的影响。首先,参加跆拳道训练前后学生健康体力的变化中肌肉力量没有变化,肌肉耐力、速度、柔韧性、心肺耐力的变化有统计学意义(p< 0.001)。第二,在参加跆拳道训练前后的工作记忆变化中,数字记忆、数字连接和算术方面的变化有统计学意义(p< 0.001)。本研究结果发现,跆拳道训练计划能有效改变小学生的学生健康体能,进而影响小学生工作记忆的改善,从而有效提高学习能力。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Efficiency of Taekwondo Performance Production Process 跆拳道表演制作过程的效率研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.18789/jwstc.2022.37.31
Han-Chul Yoo, Seungmin Lee
The purpose of this study is to increase the efficiency of the production process of creators of Taekwondo performance works. In order to achieve the purpose, the data were analyzed with an in-depth interview technique to 9 experts and the following conclusions were obtained. First, as a result of classification and analysis of selective attributes in the production process of Taekwondo performance, it consists of seven upper categories: work completion, directing direction, taekwondo characteristics, directing ability, work characteristics, characterization, time, and 18 subcategories; Narrative, atmosphere, speed, time and space, futility, harmony, uniformity, communication, guidance, understanding, creativity, nuance of technical movement, expression method, style, practice time, and work time were derived. Second, it is believed that the results of the categorized selection attribute content analysis can be used as basic data for the production process.
本研究的目的在于提高跆拳道表演作品创作者制作过程的效率。为了达到研究目的,对9位专家采用深度访谈的方法对数据进行分析,得到以下结论。首先,对跆拳道表演产生过程中的选择性属性进行分类分析,分为工作完成度、指挥方向、跆拳道特征、指挥能力、工作特征、表征、时间等7个上类和18个小类;叙述、气氛、速度、时间和空间、无用、和谐、统一、沟通、引导、理解、创造力、技术动作的细微差别、表达方法、风格、练习时间和工作时间。其次,认为分类选择属性内容分析的结果可以作为生产过程的基础数据。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The World Society of Taekwondo Culture
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