T. Jovanović-Cvetković, Rada Grbić, B. Bosancic, M. Cvetkovic
: Clonal selection in viticulture is based on genetic variability with the aim of creating superior plants (clones) that enable more economical production. The Riesling variety, with a long tradition of cultivation, has been the subject of extensive clonal selection and clones 49, 1089 and 1091 were created in France. During the two-year period (2016–2017), the productivity and oenological potential of Riesling clones 49, 1089 and 1091 in the agroclimatic conditions of Bosnia and Herzegovina were conducted. Significant differences between clones were found in the yield per vine (1.34–1.87 kg), ten skins weight (2.17–2.46 g) and mass of ten berries seeds (0.27–0.35 g). The highest soluble solids content was found in clone 49 (22% Brix). Significant variation in the content of total polyphenols in the grape skin was observed in clones 49 and 1091 during the research period, compared to clone 1089 where the differences were less pronounced. The tested clones statistically differed each other significantly in most of the tested wine characteristics, except for the content of volatile acids. Clone 49 had slightly better results in terms of yield indicators, as well as a more uniform yield compared to clones 1089 and 1091. The tested clones, grown in agroecological conditions of northwestern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina showed satisfactory results in terms of grape and wine quality, which do not lag the Riesling variety in terms of literary data.
{"title":"Production and oenological potential of Riesling variety clones 49, 1091 and 1089","authors":"T. Jovanović-Cvetković, Rada Grbić, B. Bosancic, M. Cvetkovic","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3076","url":null,"abstract":": Clonal selection in viticulture is based on genetic variability with the aim of creating superior plants (clones) that enable more economical production. The Riesling variety, with a long tradition of cultivation, has been the subject of extensive clonal selection and clones 49, 1089 and 1091 were created in France. During the two-year period (2016–2017), the productivity and oenological potential of Riesling clones 49, 1089 and 1091 in the agroclimatic conditions of Bosnia and Herzegovina were conducted. Significant differences between clones were found in the yield per vine (1.34–1.87 kg), ten skins weight (2.17–2.46 g) and mass of ten berries seeds (0.27–0.35 g). The highest soluble solids content was found in clone 49 (22% Brix). Significant variation in the content of total polyphenols in the grape skin was observed in clones 49 and 1091 during the research period, compared to clone 1089 where the differences were less pronounced. The tested clones statistically differed each other significantly in most of the tested wine characteristics, except for the content of volatile acids. Clone 49 had slightly better results in terms of yield indicators, as well as a more uniform yield compared to clones 1089 and 1091. The tested clones, grown in agroecological conditions of northwestern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina showed satisfactory results in terms of grape and wine quality, which do not lag the Riesling variety in terms of literary data.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85785816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Khalid, L. Cui, G. Abbas, M. Raza, A. Anwar, Zaheer Ahmed, Abdul Waheed, A. Saeed, Waqas Ahmed, Muhammad Jawad Babar, Shakeel Ahmad, R. Tariq, M. Ajmal, A. Bajwa, H. Dogan
Recommended Citation KHALID, MUHAMMAD HAYDER BIN; CUI, LIANG; ABBAS, GHULAM; RAZA, MUHAMMAD ALI; ANWAR, ADEEL; AHMED, ZAHEER; WAHEED, ABDUL; SAEED, AMJAD; AHMED, WAQAS; BABAR, MUHAMMAD JAWAD; AHMAD, SHAKEEL; TARIQ, REZWAN; AJMAL, MUHAMMAD MAROOF; BAJWA, ALI AHSAN; and DOĞAN, HÜLYA (2023) "Effect of row spacing under maize-soybean relay intercropping system on yield, competition, and economic returns," Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry: Vol. 47: No. 3, Article 11. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011X.3095 Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/agriculture/vol47/iss3/11
KHALID, MUHAMMAD HAYDER BIN;崔,梁;阿巴斯,GHULAM;拉扎，穆罕默德·阿里;安瓦尔,阿迪尔;艾哈迈德ZAHEER;他,ABDUL;赛义德,阿姆;艾哈迈德·瓦;巴巴，穆罕默德·贾瓦德;艾哈迈德·沙克尔;塔里克,REZWAN;Ajmal, muhammad maroof;Bajwa, ali ahsan;DOĞAN, HÜLYA (2023)“玉米-大豆交替间作制度下行距对产量、竞争和经济回报的影响”，《土耳其农林杂志》，第47卷，第3期，第11条。https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011X.3095可在https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/agriculture/vol47/iss3/11找到
{"title":"Effect of row spacing under maize-soybean relay intercropping system on yield, competition, and economic returns","authors":"M. Khalid, L. Cui, G. Abbas, M. Raza, A. Anwar, Zaheer Ahmed, Abdul Waheed, A. Saeed, Waqas Ahmed, Muhammad Jawad Babar, Shakeel Ahmad, R. Tariq, M. Ajmal, A. Bajwa, H. Dogan","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3095","url":null,"abstract":"Recommended Citation KHALID, MUHAMMAD HAYDER BIN; CUI, LIANG; ABBAS, GHULAM; RAZA, MUHAMMAD ALI; ANWAR, ADEEL; AHMED, ZAHEER; WAHEED, ABDUL; SAEED, AMJAD; AHMED, WAQAS; BABAR, MUHAMMAD JAWAD; AHMAD, SHAKEEL; TARIQ, REZWAN; AJMAL, MUHAMMAD MAROOF; BAJWA, ALI AHSAN; and DOĞAN, HÜLYA (2023) \"Effect of row spacing under maize-soybean relay intercropping system on yield, competition, and economic returns,\" Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry: Vol. 47: No. 3, Article 11. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011X.3095 Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/agriculture/vol47/iss3/11","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79954963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
: Turkey is one of the most important sour cherry ( Prunus cerasus L.) producers in the world, mostly producing the cultivar “Kütahya.” To date, no previous study published on the effects of clonal roodstocks on the growth and development, yield, and fruit quality of “Kütahya” sour cherry. Therefore, this study was carried out from 2015 to 2019 to determine the influences of SL-64, Piku 3, Maxma 14, CAB 6P and PHL-C rootstocks on vigor, yield, and fruit quality of “Kütahya” sour cherry cultivar in Bursa, Marmara Region, Turkey. The effects of rootstocks on blooming period, ripening time, trunk diameter, trunk cross-sectional area, pruning waste, fruit weight and volume, fruit stalk length, soluble solids content, titratable acidity, pH, and ripening index were evaluated. No sour cherry trees on CAB 6P and PHL-C rootstocks died throughout the study period whereas trees on SL-64 rootstock showed high mortality (87%) in the first year of the study. In general, CAB 6P rootstock promoted the highest vigor and annual and cumulative yield. Yield efficiency was the highest for PHL-C but it was not significantly different from that for CAB 6P. CAB 6P rootstock induced the highest fruit weight and volume whereas Maxma 14 rootstock induced the lowest. Moreover, CAB 6P tended to induce higher fruit stalk length whereas Piku 3 induced the lowest. The soluble solids content was the highest in fruit from trees grafted on Maxma 14 but without significant differences with those in fruit from trees grafted on other rootstocks. In general, CAB 6P and PHL-C rootstocks tended to induce higher titratable acidity. In light of the findings of this study, it is concluded that CAB 6P was the best-adapted rootstock and it is recommended for establishing orchards of “Kütahya” sour cherry in the Marmara region.
{"title":"The effects of rootstocks on growth and development of sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L. cv. \"Kütahya\") in the growing conditions of Bursa","authors":"M. Koşar, Dilan Ahi Koşar, Ü. Ertürk","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3059","url":null,"abstract":": Turkey is one of the most important sour cherry ( Prunus cerasus L.) producers in the world, mostly producing the cultivar “Kütahya.” To date, no previous study published on the effects of clonal roodstocks on the growth and development, yield, and fruit quality of “Kütahya” sour cherry. Therefore, this study was carried out from 2015 to 2019 to determine the influences of SL-64, Piku 3, Maxma 14, CAB 6P and PHL-C rootstocks on vigor, yield, and fruit quality of “Kütahya” sour cherry cultivar in Bursa, Marmara Region, Turkey. The effects of rootstocks on blooming period, ripening time, trunk diameter, trunk cross-sectional area, pruning waste, fruit weight and volume, fruit stalk length, soluble solids content, titratable acidity, pH, and ripening index were evaluated. No sour cherry trees on CAB 6P and PHL-C rootstocks died throughout the study period whereas trees on SL-64 rootstock showed high mortality (87%) in the first year of the study. In general, CAB 6P rootstock promoted the highest vigor and annual and cumulative yield. Yield efficiency was the highest for PHL-C but it was not significantly different from that for CAB 6P. CAB 6P rootstock induced the highest fruit weight and volume whereas Maxma 14 rootstock induced the lowest. Moreover, CAB 6P tended to induce higher fruit stalk length whereas Piku 3 induced the lowest. The soluble solids content was the highest in fruit from trees grafted on Maxma 14 but without significant differences with those in fruit from trees grafted on other rootstocks. In general, CAB 6P and PHL-C rootstocks tended to induce higher titratable acidity. In light of the findings of this study, it is concluded that CAB 6P was the best-adapted rootstock and it is recommended for establishing orchards of “Kütahya” sour cherry in the Marmara region.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81413612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sushma Mudlupura Kumar, S. Yadav, S. Yadav, R. Choudhary, S. Lal, C. Bharadwaj, Z. Hussain, Priya Ranjan Kumar
: Nanotechnology is a novel and emerging approach that can be utilized in the agriculture sector for biotic and abiotic stress management, disease detection, and nutrient absorption. Various metal oxide nanoparticles such as zinc, titanium, silicon oxides were found to have a positive effect on seed quality attributes in various crops. Therefore, a study was carried out on chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) with the objective to study the effect of nanoparticles on seed quality attributes including germination, seedling growth, vigour and yield. The seeds were dressed and infused with each of nano and bulk forms of zinc oxide, titanium oxide, silicon dioxide@ 50, 100, 250, 500 and 750 ppm along with the two controls i.e. untreated and thiram treated seeds (recommended package of practices) and were evaluated for various seed quality parameters and yield attributes. The study revealed that significantly the highest radicle emergence percentage, germination percentage, seedling length, vigour index-I, vigour index-II, dehydrogenase enzyme activity, field emergence percentage, seed yield per plant, and the lowest electrical conductivity were recorded for the seeds treated with dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 250 ppm, significantly the lowest pathogen infection percentage was recorded in seeds treated with dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 250 ppm, dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 500 ppm and dry formulation of nano form of TiO 2 nanoparticle at a concentration of 100 ppm and the lowest insect infestation percentage was observed in seeds treated with dry nano ZnO@ 250 ppm and dry nano ZnO@ 500 ppm compared to both controls. The conclusion drawn from the study that the dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 250 ppm was found to be most effective treatment for enhancement of seed quality attributes and yield in chickpea.
{"title":"Preliminary studies on the effect of nanoparticle seed treatments on seed quality attributes and yield in chickpea","authors":"Sushma Mudlupura Kumar, S. Yadav, S. Yadav, R. Choudhary, S. Lal, C. Bharadwaj, Z. Hussain, Priya Ranjan Kumar","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3067","url":null,"abstract":": Nanotechnology is a novel and emerging approach that can be utilized in the agriculture sector for biotic and abiotic stress management, disease detection, and nutrient absorption. Various metal oxide nanoparticles such as zinc, titanium, silicon oxides were found to have a positive effect on seed quality attributes in various crops. Therefore, a study was carried out on chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) with the objective to study the effect of nanoparticles on seed quality attributes including germination, seedling growth, vigour and yield. The seeds were dressed and infused with each of nano and bulk forms of zinc oxide, titanium oxide, silicon dioxide@ 50, 100, 250, 500 and 750 ppm along with the two controls i.e. untreated and thiram treated seeds (recommended package of practices) and were evaluated for various seed quality parameters and yield attributes. The study revealed that significantly the highest radicle emergence percentage, germination percentage, seedling length, vigour index-I, vigour index-II, dehydrogenase enzyme activity, field emergence percentage, seed yield per plant, and the lowest electrical conductivity were recorded for the seeds treated with dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 250 ppm, significantly the lowest pathogen infection percentage was recorded in seeds treated with dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 250 ppm, dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 500 ppm and dry formulation of nano form of TiO 2 nanoparticle at a concentration of 100 ppm and the lowest insect infestation percentage was observed in seeds treated with dry nano ZnO@ 250 ppm and dry nano ZnO@ 500 ppm compared to both controls. The conclusion drawn from the study that the dry formulation of nano form of ZnO nanoparticle at concentration of 250 ppm was found to be most effective treatment for enhancement of seed quality attributes and yield in chickpea.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85792970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Razgonova, Alexsander Boyko, Yulia N Zinchenko, N. Tikhonova, A. Sabitov, A. Zakharenko, Kirill S. Golokhvast
: Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev.) C.F. Liang & A.R& Ferguson, 1984 contains a large number of target analytes, which are biologically active compounds. HPLC-ion trap-MS/MS (tandem mass spectrometry) was used to identify target analytes in extracts of A. deliciosa (varieties Abbot, Alison, Bruno, Hayward, Monti), originating from the Adler’s Branch of N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources. Separately, the pulp of the kiwi fruit and its peel were analyzed for the composition of biologically active substances. The richest in the composition of active substances was indicators of the cultivar Monti. The results of initial studies revealed the presence of 56 compounds in the extracts of the peel of A. deliciosa and the presence of 64 compounds in the extracts of berry pulp of A. deliciosa . Forty-three compounds were identified for the first time in family Actinidiaceae. New identified metabolites belonged to 17 classes including 13 flavones, 2 flavonols, 2 flavan-3-ols, 5 stilbenes, 4 lignans, 2 carotenoids, 2 sterols, 3 terpenoids, etc.
{"title":"Actinidia deliciosa: a high-resolution mass spectrometric approach for the comprehensive characterization of bioactive compounds","authors":"M. Razgonova, Alexsander Boyko, Yulia N Zinchenko, N. Tikhonova, A. Sabitov, A. Zakharenko, Kirill S. Golokhvast","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3074","url":null,"abstract":": Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev.) C.F. Liang & A.R& Ferguson, 1984 contains a large number of target analytes, which are biologically active compounds. HPLC-ion trap-MS/MS (tandem mass spectrometry) was used to identify target analytes in extracts of A. deliciosa (varieties Abbot, Alison, Bruno, Hayward, Monti), originating from the Adler’s Branch of N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources. Separately, the pulp of the kiwi fruit and its peel were analyzed for the composition of biologically active substances. The richest in the composition of active substances was indicators of the cultivar Monti. The results of initial studies revealed the presence of 56 compounds in the extracts of the peel of A. deliciosa and the presence of 64 compounds in the extracts of berry pulp of A. deliciosa . Forty-three compounds were identified for the first time in family Actinidiaceae. New identified metabolites belonged to 17 classes including 13 flavones, 2 flavonols, 2 flavan-3-ols, 5 stilbenes, 4 lignans, 2 carotenoids, 2 sterols, 3 terpenoids, etc.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80949279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mobeen, Abida Parveen, Abdullah Ahmed Al-Ghamdi, Fahad M Al-HEMAID, Mohamed Ragab Abdelgawwad
: High temperatures may cause scorching of the twigs and leaves along with visual symptoms of sunburn, leaf senescence, growth inhibition, and ultimately decreased plant growth and biomass. Sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.) is one of the important oil seed crops and it potentially fits in agricultural system and oil production sector of Pakistan. Hence, it is important to get the best variety which may able to tolerate high temperatures in hot and humid environments. For this purpose, we have conducted the present study using ten different cultivars of (Hysin-33, T-40, H-OI, Hysin-39, Suncross, Gulshin, FH-825, FH-797, FH-784, AGSUN-5270) of H. annuus grown in the growth chambers in two different temperatures, i.e. control (25 °C) and heat stress (45 °C). A pot experiment was conducted and contains nutritional sand medium in the controlled environment in the growth chamber for 4 weeks. Results from the present study showed that heat stress induced a significant (p < 0.05) decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, and carotenoid content while increasing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by increasing the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), which is manifested by increasing content of flavonoid and phenolic. Results also showed that Hysin-39, FH-825, and Hysin-33 showed better growth and development in heat-stressed environment and considered a heat-tolerant cultivar while Gulshin, Suncross, and AGSUN-5270 showed poor growth and development in the same stressed environment and were considered heat-sensitive cultivars. The overall trend of H. annuus cultivars grown under heat stress is as follows: Hysin-39 > FH-825 > Hysin-33 > T-40 > H-OI > FH-784 > FH-797> AGSUN-5270 > Suncross > Gulshin.
{"title":"Screening of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) cultivars/hybrids for heat stress tolerance using growth and physiobiochemical indicators","authors":"Mobeen, Abida Parveen, Abdullah Ahmed Al-Ghamdi, Fahad M Al-HEMAID, Mohamed Ragab Abdelgawwad","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3063","url":null,"abstract":": High temperatures may cause scorching of the twigs and leaves along with visual symptoms of sunburn, leaf senescence, growth inhibition, and ultimately decreased plant growth and biomass. Sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.) is one of the important oil seed crops and it potentially fits in agricultural system and oil production sector of Pakistan. Hence, it is important to get the best variety which may able to tolerate high temperatures in hot and humid environments. For this purpose, we have conducted the present study using ten different cultivars of (Hysin-33, T-40, H-OI, Hysin-39, Suncross, Gulshin, FH-825, FH-797, FH-784, AGSUN-5270) of H. annuus grown in the growth chambers in two different temperatures, i.e. control (25 °C) and heat stress (45 °C). A pot experiment was conducted and contains nutritional sand medium in the controlled environment in the growth chamber for 4 weeks. Results from the present study showed that heat stress induced a significant (p < 0.05) decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, and carotenoid content while increasing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by increasing the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), which is manifested by increasing content of flavonoid and phenolic. Results also showed that Hysin-39, FH-825, and Hysin-33 showed better growth and development in heat-stressed environment and considered a heat-tolerant cultivar while Gulshin, Suncross, and AGSUN-5270 showed poor growth and development in the same stressed environment and were considered heat-sensitive cultivars. The overall trend of H. annuus cultivars grown under heat stress is as follows: Hysin-39 > FH-825 > Hysin-33 > T-40 > H-OI > FH-784 > FH-797> AGSUN-5270 > Suncross > Gulshin.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"53 236 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77564516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
: In the present study, the antihypertensive, antidiabetic, and antioxidant properties of oak peptides were determined in vitro. For this purpose, samples from most common oak species ( Quercus coccifera , Quercus ilex , and Quercus cerris ) were collected, the proteins were extracted and the bioactive properties of 48 different peptide fractions were monitored using a fast protein liquid chromatography. The results showed that acorn peptides had no remarkable antioxidant or antihypertensive effects. Comparing the bioactive peptides of all oak species, the peptides of Q. coccifera generally had higher DPP-IV inhibition activity than those of Q. cerris and Q. ilex . The highest DPP-IV inhibition activity was determined in Q. coccifera second peptide fraction (50.10%). To sum up, acorn peptides could positively contribute to the human health, and they could be evaluated as functional food ingredients for the prevention of type 2 diabetes.
{"title":"Antioxidant, antidiabetic, and antihypertensive effects of peptides from some Quercus species","authors":"M. Y. Çağlar, Muhammet Arici","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3078","url":null,"abstract":": In the present study, the antihypertensive, antidiabetic, and antioxidant properties of oak peptides were determined in vitro. For this purpose, samples from most common oak species ( Quercus coccifera , Quercus ilex , and Quercus cerris ) were collected, the proteins were extracted and the bioactive properties of 48 different peptide fractions were monitored using a fast protein liquid chromatography. The results showed that acorn peptides had no remarkable antioxidant or antihypertensive effects. Comparing the bioactive peptides of all oak species, the peptides of Q. coccifera generally had higher DPP-IV inhibition activity than those of Q. cerris and Q. ilex . The highest DPP-IV inhibition activity was determined in Q. coccifera second peptide fraction (50.10%). To sum up, acorn peptides could positively contribute to the human health, and they could be evaluated as functional food ingredients for the prevention of type 2 diabetes.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83776551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Karayel, M. Çanakcı, M. Topakcı, A. Aktaş, Hakdan Aytem, Z. Kriaučiūnienė
: This research was conducted to evaluate the performance of disc, carrousel and dibble-type transplanters for potted tomato and watermelon seedlings in field conditions. Intra row distance, transplantation depth, the gripping force of seedlings to the soil, vertical position, damage of seedling and seedling survival rate were determined to evaluate performance of transplanters. The disc and carrousel-type transplanters place the seedlings into furrow and the dibble-type transplanter places the seedlings into the holes. According to field experiment results, distribution uniformity of intra row distance of dibble and carrousel-type transplanters were very well with the coefficient of variations between 3.52% and 5.55%. The highest transplantation depth was obtained when the carrousel-type transplanter was used. The disc and carrousel-type transplanters placed the seedlings into furrow, increasing the gripping force between seedlings and soil. The angle between the seedlings and vertical plane was under the 30° for all transplanters used. Only the disc-type transplanter damaged seedlings over 3%. The survival rate of seedlings for all transplanters were higher than 90% and this rate is acceptable for transplanting vegetable seedlings
{"title":"Technical evaluation of transplanters' performance for potted seedlings","authors":"D. Karayel, M. Çanakcı, M. Topakcı, A. Aktaş, Hakdan Aytem, Z. Kriaučiūnienė","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3068","url":null,"abstract":": This research was conducted to evaluate the performance of disc, carrousel and dibble-type transplanters for potted tomato and watermelon seedlings in field conditions. Intra row distance, transplantation depth, the gripping force of seedlings to the soil, vertical position, damage of seedling and seedling survival rate were determined to evaluate performance of transplanters. The disc and carrousel-type transplanters place the seedlings into furrow and the dibble-type transplanter places the seedlings into the holes. According to field experiment results, distribution uniformity of intra row distance of dibble and carrousel-type transplanters were very well with the coefficient of variations between 3.52% and 5.55%. The highest transplantation depth was obtained when the carrousel-type transplanter was used. The disc and carrousel-type transplanters placed the seedlings into furrow, increasing the gripping force between seedlings and soil. The angle between the seedlings and vertical plane was under the 30° for all transplanters used. Only the disc-type transplanter damaged seedlings over 3%. The survival rate of seedlings for all transplanters were higher than 90% and this rate is acceptable for transplanting vegetable seedlings","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81356873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Mohammadi, Alireza Pourmohammad, M. Hassanpouraghdam, Serap Diler
Recommended Citation MOHAMMADI, REZA; POURMOHAMMAD, ALIREZA; HASSANPOURAGHDAM, MOHAMMAD BAGHER; and DİLER, SERAP (2023) "Genetic diversity, heritability, correlation coefficient, and path analysis of forage yield components in Iranian Phalaris aquatica L. genotypes," Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry: Vol. 47: No. 3, Article 6. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011X.3090 Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/agriculture/vol47/iss3/6
MOHAMMADI, REZA;POURMOHAMMAD, ALIREZA;Hassanpouraghdam, mohammad bagher;和DİLER, SERAP (2023)“遗传多样性、遗传力、相关系数和通径分析”，《土耳其农业和林业杂志》，第47卷，第3期，第6条。https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011X.3090可在https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/agriculture/vol47/iss3/6找到
{"title":"Genetic diversity, heritability, correlation coefficient, and path analysis of forage yield components in Iranian Phalaris aquatica L. genotypes","authors":"R. Mohammadi, Alireza Pourmohammad, M. Hassanpouraghdam, Serap Diler","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3090","url":null,"abstract":"Recommended Citation MOHAMMADI, REZA; POURMOHAMMAD, ALIREZA; HASSANPOURAGHDAM, MOHAMMAD BAGHER; and DİLER, SERAP (2023) \"Genetic diversity, heritability, correlation coefficient, and path analysis of forage yield components in Iranian Phalaris aquatica L. genotypes,\" Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry: Vol. 47: No. 3, Article 6. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011X.3090 Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/agriculture/vol47/iss3/6","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72987865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Chikida, M. Razgonova, Lubov Bekish, A. Zakharenko, K. Golokhvast
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{"title":"Tandem mass spectrometry analysis reveals changes in metabolome profile in Triticosecale seeds based on harvesting time","authors":"N. Chikida, M. Razgonova, Lubov Bekish, A. Zakharenko, K. Golokhvast","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3062","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86674719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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