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Van Medical Journal最新文献

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Nursing Care of a Patient with Arteriovenouz Malformation According to Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursinde Theory: Case Report 根据Orem自我护理缺陷护理理论对动静脉畸形患者的护理:1例报告
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.01212
A. Özdemİr, Ş. İ. Güner, A. M. Geyik
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引用次数: 0
The Surveyans of Colonisation of Vancomycin Resistant Enterococci and Investigation Antibiotic Susceptibility and Risk Factors 万古霉素耐药肠球菌定植调查及药敏和危险因素调查
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.26428
Irfan Binici, M. Karahocagil, M. Sünnetçioğlu, M. Parlak
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation of the Relationship Between Eosinophil to Monocyte Ratio and Ieft Ventricle Ejection Fraction in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome 急性冠脉综合征患者嗜酸性粒细胞与单核细胞比值与左心室射血分数关系的评价
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.18199
Ş. Külahçıoğlu, Kadir Bıyıklı, D. Çeneli, S. Tanyeri, B. Kültürsay, B. Keskin, Okan Korun, E. Cakmak, Enver Yücel, A. Karagoz, I. Tanboğa, C. Kaymaz
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引用次数: 0
A Comparison of the Quality of life and Personal Traits in Menopausal Women 绝经期妇女生活质量与个人特征的比较
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.65148
Aliye Bulut, Handan Özcan, E. Arbağ
Introduction: This study was planned to compare the quality of life and personal traits in menopausal women. Methods: The population of the study comprised women who applied to Family Health Centers (FHC) in the city center of Bingol (n=157). A survey form, which was prepared by the researcher as a result of evaluating the relevant literature and comprised three sections, was applied to the women who met the inclusion criteria. The first section of the survey consisted of a questionnaire questionin g the participants’ s ocio-demographic characteristics, obstetrical, gynecological, chronic disease history, information about the menopausal period and general health behaviors. The second section consisted of the “Menopause -Specific Quality of Life Questi onnaire (MSQLQ)” and the third section consisted of the Cervantes Personality Scale (CPS). Results: There was a positive significant correlation between the scores, obtained by the women who participated in the study, from the CPS emotional stability/neuroticism subscale and the MSQLQ scores, whereas there was a negative significant correlation between their sincerity/insincerity scores and MSQLQ scores. There was no statistically significant correlation between the extroversion/introversion subscale and MSQLQ symptoms. Conclusions: It was determined that the women had no adequate knowledge of this period which comprises nearly one third of their life, there were deficiencies in coping with menopausal symptoms and the quality of life of the women in the menopausal period was not at the required level. In the personality development phases, women should be encouraged for positive, emotionally stable and extrovert personality development and to use of healthy defense mechanisms.
本研究旨在比较绝经期妇女的生活质量和个人特征。方法:研究对象为宾戈尔市中心家庭保健中心(FHC)的妇女(n=157)。调查表格,这是由研究人员作为评估相关文献的结果,包括三个部分,适用于符合纳入标准的妇女。调查的第一部分包括社会人口学特征、妇产科、慢性病史、绝经期信息和一般健康行为的问卷。第二部分是“更年期特定生活质量问卷(MSQLQ)”,第三部分是塞万提斯人格量表(CPS)。结果:参与研究的女性从CPS情绪稳定性/神经质分量表中获得的分数与MSQLQ得分之间存在显著正相关,而真诚/不真诚得分与MSQLQ得分之间存在显著负相关。外倾/内倾分量表与MSQLQ症状之间无统计学意义的相关性。结论:确定妇女对占其生命近三分之一的这一时期缺乏足够的认识,在应对更年期症状方面存在不足,绝经期妇女的生活质量未达到要求的水平。在人格发展阶段,应鼓励女性积极、情绪稳定和外向的人格发展,并使用健康的防御机制。
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引用次数: 0
Prognostic Significance of Ratio of Metastatic Lymph Nodes in Colorectal Cancer Patients Treated with Curative Resection 结直肠癌根治性切除患者淋巴结转移率的预后意义
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.24855
K. Gülben, O. Uyar, B. Öndeş
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引用次数: 0
Relationship of Lysosomal Storage Diseases (LSD) with Autophagy 溶酶体贮积病(LSD)与自噬的关系
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.95776
S. Keskin, I. Alkac, B. Çerçi
Lysosomes are organelles that break down damaged components or structures that have completed their task in the cell by the hydrolytic enzymes they contain and take part in the last step of the autophagic pathway. Autophagy, an evolutionarily conserved lysosomal pathway, is activated under stress conditions such as amino acid starvation, accumulation of unfolded proteins, or viral infection. The main task of autophagy is to remove damaged proteins, organelles and microorganisms that constitute the source of infection. During this degradation mechanism, autophagosomes are formed as a result of the interaction of lysosomes and autophagic vesicles carrying damaged proteins, and this formation is tightly controlled by cellular mechanisms. Damage during this interaction can disrupt cellular homeostasis and interfere with the survival of the organism. Lysosomal Storage Diseases (LDH) is one of the most common human genetic diseases that develop because of mutations on genes encoding lysosomal enzymes. To date, more than 70 LDHs have been identified. LDH is mainly caused by functional disorders of enzymes or lysosome-associated proteins in lysosomes. These disorders may cause undigested macromolecules to accumulate in the cells, compromising the proper functioning of the organs in which they are located. LDH can cause many systemic damages, especially in the nervous system, skeletal system, and reticuloendothelial system, especially in the early stages of the disease. Modulation and reactivation of autophagy is considered a new therapeutic approach for LDH. In this review, the general mechanisms of the relationship between lysosomal storage diseases and autophagy were evaluated together with treatment approaches.
溶酶体是一种细胞器,通过其所含的水解酶分解细胞中已完成任务的受损成分或结构,并参与自噬途径的最后一步。自噬是一种进化上保守的溶酶体途径,在氨基酸缺乏、未折叠蛋白积累或病毒感染等应激条件下被激活。自噬的主要任务是清除构成感染源的受损蛋白质、细胞器和微生物。在这种降解机制中,自噬体的形成是溶酶体和携带受损蛋白的自噬囊泡相互作用的结果,这种形成受到细胞机制的严格控制。在这种相互作用过程中的损害会破坏细胞稳态并干扰生物体的生存。溶酶体贮积病(LDH)是由于编码溶酶体酶的基因发生突变而引起的最常见的人类遗传病之一。到目前为止,已经确定了70多个ldl。LDH主要由酶或溶酶体相关蛋白的功能紊乱引起。这些疾病可能导致未消化的大分子积聚在细胞中,损害它们所在器官的正常功能。LDH可引起许多全身性损害,特别是在神经系统、骨骼系统和网状内皮系统,特别是在疾病的早期阶段。自噬的调节和再激活被认为是LDH的一种新的治疗方法。本文就溶酶体贮积病与自噬关系的一般机制及其治疗方法进行综述。
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引用次数: 0
Can Titanium Elastic Nails be the First Treatment Choice in Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures? 钛弹性钉可以作为儿童股骨干骨折的首选治疗方法吗?
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.34538
Duran Topak, Mustafa Özdemir, F. Doğar, Kadir İsmail Dere, Halil Mutlu, Ökkeş Bilal
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引用次数: 1
Fahr Syndrome Diagnosed by the First Attack Psychosis: A Case Report 首次发作精神病诊断Fahr综合征1例
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.35682
Yavuz Selim Atan, U. Kırlı
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引用次数: 0
Apoptotic Effect Of Neferine On Cervical Cancer Cells (HeLa) 莲子碱对宫颈癌细胞凋亡的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.87094
Gozde Sahin, T. Duran, Serkan Küççüktürk, N. Koçak, Denizhan Bayramoğlu, A. Kebapçılar, Ç. Çelik
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引用次数: 0
Can Ultrasonography-Guided Aspiration be an Alternative to Surgery in Wrist Ganglion Cysts? 超声引导下抽吸能替代手术治疗腕部神经节囊肿吗?
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.77642
Ensar Türko, Sinan Oguzkaya
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引用次数: 0
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Van Medical Journal
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