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Evaluation of The Relationship of Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Mortality in Premature Babies 早产儿坏死性小肠结肠炎与死亡率关系的评价
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.48343
I. Deger, S. Ertuğrul, İ. Yolbaş
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Dipper / Non-Dipper Pattern and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio in Patients with Resistant Hypertension 顽固性高血压患者斗/非斗方式与中性粒细胞淋巴细胞比值的关系
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.89090
H. Akın, Ö. Bilge
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Loneliness and Perceived Social Support Levels in Oncology Patients 肿瘤患者孤独感与感知社会支持水平的关系
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.26529
A. Arslan, Makbule Batmaz, Havva Gezgİn Yazici
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Relationship Between Eosinophil to Monocyte Ratio and Ieft Ventricle Ejection Fraction in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome 急性冠脉综合征患者嗜酸性粒细胞与单核细胞比值与左心室射血分数关系的评价
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.18199
Ş. Külahçıoğlu, Kadir Bıyıklı, D. Çeneli, S. Tanyeri, B. Kültürsay, B. Keskin, Okan Korun, E. Cakmak, Enver Yücel, A. Karagoz, I. Tanboğa, C. Kaymaz
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引用次数: 0
Prognostic Significance of Ratio of Metastatic Lymph Nodes in Colorectal Cancer Patients Treated with Curative Resection 结直肠癌根治性切除患者淋巴结转移率的预后意义
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.24855
K. Gülben, O. Uyar, B. Öndeş
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引用次数: 0
Relationship of Lysosomal Storage Diseases (LSD) with Autophagy 溶酶体贮积病(LSD)与自噬的关系
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.95776
S. Keskin, I. Alkac, B. Çerçi
Lysosomes are organelles that break down damaged components or structures that have completed their task in the cell by the hydrolytic enzymes they contain and take part in the last step of the autophagic pathway. Autophagy, an evolutionarily conserved lysosomal pathway, is activated under stress conditions such as amino acid starvation, accumulation of unfolded proteins, or viral infection. The main task of autophagy is to remove damaged proteins, organelles and microorganisms that constitute the source of infection. During this degradation mechanism, autophagosomes are formed as a result of the interaction of lysosomes and autophagic vesicles carrying damaged proteins, and this formation is tightly controlled by cellular mechanisms. Damage during this interaction can disrupt cellular homeostasis and interfere with the survival of the organism. Lysosomal Storage Diseases (LDH) is one of the most common human genetic diseases that develop because of mutations on genes encoding lysosomal enzymes. To date, more than 70 LDHs have been identified. LDH is mainly caused by functional disorders of enzymes or lysosome-associated proteins in lysosomes. These disorders may cause undigested macromolecules to accumulate in the cells, compromising the proper functioning of the organs in which they are located. LDH can cause many systemic damages, especially in the nervous system, skeletal system, and reticuloendothelial system, especially in the early stages of the disease. Modulation and reactivation of autophagy is considered a new therapeutic approach for LDH. In this review, the general mechanisms of the relationship between lysosomal storage diseases and autophagy were evaluated together with treatment approaches.
溶酶体是一种细胞器,通过其所含的水解酶分解细胞中已完成任务的受损成分或结构,并参与自噬途径的最后一步。自噬是一种进化上保守的溶酶体途径,在氨基酸缺乏、未折叠蛋白积累或病毒感染等应激条件下被激活。自噬的主要任务是清除构成感染源的受损蛋白质、细胞器和微生物。在这种降解机制中,自噬体的形成是溶酶体和携带受损蛋白的自噬囊泡相互作用的结果,这种形成受到细胞机制的严格控制。在这种相互作用过程中的损害会破坏细胞稳态并干扰生物体的生存。溶酶体贮积病(LDH)是由于编码溶酶体酶的基因发生突变而引起的最常见的人类遗传病之一。到目前为止,已经确定了70多个ldl。LDH主要由酶或溶酶体相关蛋白的功能紊乱引起。这些疾病可能导致未消化的大分子积聚在细胞中,损害它们所在器官的正常功能。LDH可引起许多全身性损害,特别是在神经系统、骨骼系统和网状内皮系统,特别是在疾病的早期阶段。自噬的调节和再激活被认为是LDH的一种新的治疗方法。本文就溶酶体贮积病与自噬关系的一般机制及其治疗方法进行综述。
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引用次数: 0
Can Titanium Elastic Nails be the First Treatment Choice in Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures? 钛弹性钉可以作为儿童股骨干骨折的首选治疗方法吗?
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.34538
Duran Topak, Mustafa Özdemir, F. Doğar, Kadir İsmail Dere, Halil Mutlu, Ökkeş Bilal
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引用次数: 1
Fahr Syndrome Diagnosed by the First Attack Psychosis: A Case Report 首次发作精神病诊断Fahr综合征1例
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.35682
Yavuz Selim Atan, U. Kırlı
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引用次数: 0
Apoptotic Effect Of Neferine On Cervical Cancer Cells (HeLa) 莲子碱对宫颈癌细胞凋亡的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.87094
Gozde Sahin, T. Duran, Serkan Küççüktürk, N. Koçak, Denizhan Bayramoğlu, A. Kebapçılar, Ç. Çelik
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引用次数: 0
Can Ultrasonography-Guided Aspiration be an Alternative to Surgery in Wrist Ganglion Cysts? 超声引导下抽吸能替代手术治疗腕部神经节囊肿吗?
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2022.77642
Ensar Türko, Sinan Oguzkaya
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引用次数: 0
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Van Medical Journal
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