Increasing antibiotic resistance and increasing resistance to commonly used antibiotics makes treatment and prevention of urinary tract infections difficult. Although more research is needed, probiotics should be considered a useful and safe alternative to antibiotics.
The limitations of PSA and DRE screening for prostate cancer have prompted much research into genetic-based screenings. This survey of innovations and obstacles in genomic testing will help prepare urologic clinicians for future interventions.
This study sets to determine the optimal duration of behavioral urotherapy necessary to achieve maximal improvement in the management of pediatric bowel and bladder dysfunction.
This study examined the attitudes of baccalaureate student nurses regarding the care of the incontinent patient and to explore their beliefs of the psychosocial impact urinary incontinence has on the affected adult patient. It explored the beliefs and attitudes of traditional-aged student nurses compared to those of: older, non-traditional students. Students have a more positive attitude when caring for patients who have urinary incontinence yet have a moderate level of understanding regarding the associated psychosocial sequela. The benefit of this research is that it gives insight into how student nurses perceive incontinent patients' feelings and concerns, and refines the current understanding of how important students believe it is to deal with a patient's incontinence.
The purpose of this pilot study conducted in Canada was to examine affected individual and support person agreement on the impact of urinary incontinence on affected individuals' quality of life. Findings suggest that support persons may be able to make reasonably accurate inferences regarding the quality of life of individuals affected by urinary incontinence.
Varicocele is the most common inguinoscrotal pathology among adolescents. It is of concern due to the potential effect on fertility. A review of the literature focusing on current guidelines regarding diagnosis, evaluation, and management of adolescent varicocele was conducted. An algorithm is provided as one method for approaching the adolescent varicocele.
In this study from Rwanda, voluntary adult male circumcision costs 33% less with trained nurses using the PrePex device compared with physician-nurse teams performing dorsal-slit surgery. These cost savings and the documented safety, speed, and efficacy of the PrePex procedure, serve Rwanda's HIV prevention program.
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