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Pembinaan Masyarakat Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Motivasi Memelihara Lingkungan Di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat
Pub Date : 2020-04-26 DOI: 10.26858/UEJ.V4I2.22735
Misrawati Misrawati, Faizal Amir, M. A. S. Mandra
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi masyarakat di wilayah pesisir sebelum dan sesudah diberi materi penyuluhan sanitasi berwawasan lingkungan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen semu (quasi-experiment). Populasi penelitian adalah 208 Kepala Rumah Tangga (KRT) masyarakat di wilayah sepanjang pesisir di tiga kecamatan sebagai area penelitian. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 50 responden dengan penentuan anggota sampel menggunakan metode purpossive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial menggunakan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi masyarakat pesisir sesudah diberi materi penyuluhan tentang sanitasi berwawasan lingkungan. Serta terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi masyarakat pesisir sebelum dan sesudah diberi materi penyuluhan.
这项研究的目的是了解沿海地区的知识、态度和动机的概述,这些知识、态度和动力对环境有见地的教育有影响。使用的研究类型是与准实验方法的定量研究。该研究的人口中,有208名沿海地区的家庭主妇作为研究区域。研究样本有50名受访者,他们使用采样方法确定样本成员。使用的数据分析是描述性统计和相互关联统计,使用近似t测试测试。研究结果表明,沿海社区在获得有关环境卫生的教育材料后,知识、态度和动力有所增加。沿海社区在接受教育之前和之后的知识、态度和动机也存在差异。
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引用次数: 0
Pemanfaatan Pelepah Pisang Menjadi Bossara Dengan Hiasan Sisik Naga Pada Remaja Putri
Pub Date : 2019-09-11 DOI: 10.26858/uej.v2i3.10181
Ummu Atiyah Asyamsiah, A. Anriani, A. Arfiani, Dwi Sukma Pratiwi, Nurul Iftitah
ABSTRAKSekolah sebagai institusi pendidikan merupakan salah satu target utama yang dilibatkan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup melalui implementasi dalam menerapkan konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan. Implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada dasarnya telah dikembangkan oleh berbagai sekolah yang lebih populer dengan istilah green school.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kuantitatif dengan responden yaitu 30 orang kepala SD negeri dan 30 orang kepala SD swasta di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi kuesioner, pengamatan langsung dan dokumentasi ke sekolah yang bersangkutan. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari penelitian ini adalah 1). Tingkat keberhasilan implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan SD di Jakarta termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, baik untuk ketersediaan maupun peningkatan kualitas. 2) Tidak  ada perbedaan tingkat keberhasilan  implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan Sekolah Dasar di Jakarta antara SD  negeri dan SD swasta.ABSTRACTIndonesia is a big banana producer, 50% of Asian banana production producedby Indonesia and production continues to increase every year. As a result of increasing Banana production in Indonesia, it has also an impact on the environment. One of the efforts that can bedone to tackle waste from banana midribby utilizing banana midrib to bebossara which is a term in the Bugis-Makassar language as a placewhich is used to serve cakes in a celebration to the Bugis Makassar tribe, as inweddings, thanksgiving, and other ceremonial events that become a local community tradition. The aim of the training is to increase knowledge andthe skills of teenage girls in managing banana midribinto Bossara with dragon scales decoration. The skills of teenage girls in treating banana midribbecome bossarawith dragon scales decoration, reduce the unemployment rate, do empowerment. Methodwhich is used by giving a theoretical explanation and then applying itby practicing directly making bossara. The results of this training activity are(1) teenage girls have a high level of knowledge to carry out waste managementof the banana midrib becomes bossara with dragon scales decoration, and (2) teenage girls have skillsto make various models of bossarawith dragon scales decoration. 
寄宿学校作为教育机构,是通过实施对教育设施的环保概念,参与环境管理的主要目标之一。环保概念的实施基本上是由更受欢迎的绿色学校开发的。这是一项由调查人员进行的一项定量分析研究,调查人员分别是30名国家SD负责人和30名雅加达私人SD负责人。数据收集技术包括问卷、直接观察和文件到学校。本研究得出的结论是:1).雅加达小学教育设施环境友好概念的成功实施属于高类别,包括可获得性和提高质量。2)在雅加达,公立小学和私立小学之间,实现绿色环保概念的成功程度没有差别。ABSTRACTIndonesia是big banana producer, 50%的亚洲banana production Indonesia和production延续到每年增长。作为印尼增长香蕉生产的替代品,它也影响着环境。efforts一号》发展到这种bedone能对付从香蕉midribby荒原utilizing香蕉midrib bebossara哪种是百万美国期限《Bugis-Makassar language a placewhich是过去常为蛋糕服务在美国庆祝Bugis马卡萨部落》,inweddings、感恩节和其他仪式用的事件变成了当地社区传统。训练的目标是增加知识,以及年轻女孩的技能,她们的老板有龙鳞装饰。玩香蕉味的年轻女孩的技能会与龙的分散分散、减少失业利率、改善能力变得更糟。用的方法是提出理论的解释,然后采用直接的做法来实现直接的做法。这些训练活动的结果是(1)女孩有高度的知识来延续香蕉米德勒的浪费
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引用次数: 0
Pendidikan Lingkungan pada Mata Kuliah Pendukung Pemanfaatan Kebun Percobaan di Jurusan Biologi 环境教育是生物园区实验选修课的主题
Pub Date : 2019-05-16 DOI: 10.26858/UEJ.V2I1.9156
A. F. Arsal, Gufron D Dirawan, Yusminah Hala, Suradi Tahmir
This study aims: (1). To identify the main support system in the design of environment-based learning in the Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Makassar State University. (2). Knowing the use of environment-based learning resources in the Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Makassar State University. Through the Needs Assessment instrument in the form of field observations, questionnaire surveys, and interviews with lecturers and students identified problems to determine the right action for the next stage, so the design of learning to be carried out is the best solution. The results of the study are that (1). The Biology Department of UNM has two main locations or areas that strongly support environment-based learning with their respective characteristics. The two areas are the Biology Experiment Garden and the Field of Library Discussion of the Biology Department of FMIPA UNM. (2) Some courses have made use of environment-based learning resources in the Biology Department of FMIPA UNM. Solutions from the identification results obtained are among others; (1). The Department of Biology can be used as a place of learning, a source of learning, and as a learning media in the design of environment-based learning. (2). The Biology Department can be used as a comfortable and pleasant learning environment for the entire academic community. (3). The design of Environmental Based Learning in the Biology Department of UNM can be done in almost all subjects by increasing the role of the lecturer as a facilitator.
本研究旨在:(1)确定望加锡国立大学数学与自然科学学院生物系环境学习设计的主要支持系统。(2)了解望加锡国立大学数学与自然科学学院生物系环境学习资源的利用情况。通过需求评估工具的形式,实地观察,问卷调查,并与讲师和学生的访谈发现的问题,以确定正确的行动为下一阶段,所以学习的设计要进行的最佳解决方案。研究结果表明:(1)新墨西哥大学生物系有两个主要的地点或区域,它们各自具有特色,强烈支持基于环境的学习。这两个区域分别是新墨西哥大学生物学系的生物实验园和图书馆讨论场。(2)部分课程利用了我校生物系的环境学习资源。从鉴定结果中得到的解决方案包括;(1)在环境学习的设计中,生物系可以作为学习的场所、学习的源泉、学习的媒介。(2)生物系可以作为整个学术界一个舒适愉快的学习环境。(3)新墨西哥大学生物系环境学习的设计,通过增加讲师作为促进者的角色,几乎可以在所有学科中进行。
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引用次数: 1
Gambaran Pengelolaan (Hutan Kemasyarakatan) HKm di Indonesia 印度尼西亚的HKm管理概述
Pub Date : 2019-05-16 DOI: 10.26858/UEJ.V2I1.9160
Muhdar Muhdar, Gufron D Dirawan, Muhammad Wiharto
This study aims: To describe the management of Community Forestry (HKm) in Indonesia. Through a theoretical study of some of the results of research on community forest management in Indonesia. Then the results of this study show that the management of HKm is more oriented to short-term economic interests, not ecologically and economically sustainable, resulting in damage to forest functions, both ecological and economic functions, due to various problems faced by the field and inequality between government regulations. The solution to the results of this study is that in the management of Community Forestry, it is necessary to pay attention to three principles, namely: a) Benefit and are ecologically, economically, socially and culturally sustainable, b). deliberation; and justice for the whole community. 
本研究的目的是:描述印度尼西亚社区林业(HKm)的管理。通过对印尼社区森林管理的一些研究成果进行理论研究。其次,本研究的结果表明,由于该领域面临的各种问题以及政府法规之间的不平等,HKm的管理更多地以短期经济利益为导向,而不是生态和经济上的可持续发展,导致森林生态和经济功能的破坏。解决本研究结果的方法是,在社区林业的管理中,必须注意三个原则,即:a)效益和生态、经济、社会和文化可持续;b)审议;为整个社会伸张正义。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Hubungan Higiene Perorangan dengan Kejadian Kecacingan Siswa Siswi SDN Barombong Kota Makassar 分析个人卫生关系与马卡萨市学生SDN巴隆旺事件事件
Pub Date : 2019-05-16 DOI: 10.26858/UEJ.V2I1.9159
Fitriani Kahar
This study aims to find out (1) hand washing related to the worm incidence of Makassar elementary school students, (2) nail hygiene associated with the incidence of helminthiasis in Makassar city elementary school students, (3) the use of footwear related to the incidence of helminthiasis in Makassar elementary school students , (4) the factors most associated with the incidence of helminthiasis in students of the elementary school in Makassar. The method used was analytic observational and laboratory with cross sectional design. The location of the study was carried out at Barombong Elementary School in Makassar City. The analysis used was Chi square then continued with logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that (1) hand washing is related to the incidence of helminthiasis in students of the Barombong Elementary School in Makassar City with a value (p = 0.011), (2) Nail hygiene associated with the incidence of helminthiasis in Makassar Barombong Elementary School students with a value (p = 0.021), (3) The use of footwear is not related to the incidence of helminthiasis in students of Barombong Elementary School in Makassar City with a value (p = 0.362), (4) hand washing is the variable most associated with Exp value (B) = 8.554. This study suggests the need for counseling and providing information to students about the need for individual hygiene, and the dangers of worm disease to prevent worm disease.
本研究旨在找出(1)洗手与望加锡市小学生蛲虫发病率的关系,(2)指甲卫生与望加锡市小学生蛲虫发病率的关系,(3)穿鞋与望加锡市小学生蛲虫发病率的关系,(4)与望加锡市小学生蛲虫发病率最相关的因素。采用横断面设计的分析、观察和实验室研究方法。研究地点在望加锡市的Barombong小学进行。使用卡方分析,然后继续使用逻辑回归。这项研究的结果表明,(1)洗手是蠕虫病的发病率有关学生孟加锡Barombong小学的城市,一个值(p = 0.011),(2)钉与蠕虫病的发病率相关卫生孟加锡Barombong小学的学生一个值(p = 0.021),(3)鞋的使用与蠕虫病的发病率在城市孟加锡Barombong小学的学生与一个值(p = 0.362),(4)洗手是与Exp值(B) = 8.554关联最密切的变量。这项研究表明,有必要提供咨询,并向学生提供有关个人卫生的需要和蠕虫病的危险的信息,以预防蠕虫病。
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引用次数: 4
Fungsi Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) di Kecamatan Biringkanaya Kota Makassar
Pub Date : 2019-05-16 DOI: 10.26858/UEJ.V2I1.9162
Nurul Latifah Busrah, Jan Robert, Mithen Lululangi
This research is a quantitative descriptive study, which aims to determine the function of green open space in the Biringkanaya District of Makassar City. The research object is 3 RTH in Biringkanaya District. Data collection uses documentation techniques, interviews, observation, and surveys. The descriptive analysis showed that the average function of RTH in Taman Ayam Daya is 50%, which means the category is, Untia Mangrove Forest and Baddoka Golf Course is 77.78% which means good category. So the results of this study show that the Untia Mangrove Forest and Baddoka Golf Course have the highest percentage which means fulfilling functions among other green open spaces. 
本研究是一项定量描述性研究,旨在确定望加锡市比林肯纳亚区绿色开放空间的功能。研究对象为比灵卡那亚区3街。数据收集使用文档技术、访谈、观察和调查。描述性分析表明,Taman Ayam Daya的RTH平均函数为50%,即类别为好;Untia红树林和Baddoka高尔夫球场的RTH平均函数为77.78%,即类别为好。因此,本研究结果表明,在其他绿色开放空间中,Untia红树林和Baddoka高尔夫球场具有最高的实现功能的百分比。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Kondisi Fisik Rumah dengan Kejadian Penderita Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru 家庭的身体状况与肺部结核病病例的影响
Pub Date : 2019-05-16 DOI: 10.26858/UEJ.V2I1.9157
Asrijun Asrijun
Pulmonary TB patients in Indonesia are ranked fourth in the world after India, China, South Africa with a prevalence of 285 TB per 100,000 population or as many as 302,861 cases in 2010(Lienhardt dkk. 2012).This research is analytic observation, with case control design. Case control studies were conducted by identifying case groups and control groups. This study aims to determine the risk of physical condition of the house with the incidence of pulmonary TB in the working area of Pattingalloang Health Center, Makassar City. After conducting research, it can be concluded that; (1) There is the influence of the stage house fikik condition with the incidence of pulmonary TB with the risk of transmission 10 times from a healthy stage house. (2) There is an influence of fiksik conditions in semi-permanent homes with the incidence of pulmonary TB but not a significant risk factor. (3) There is an influence of the condition of permanent home fiksik conditions with the incidence of pulmonary TB with risk factors for transmission 6 times from a healthy permanent home..
印度尼西亚的肺结核患者在世界上排名第四,仅次于印度、中国和南非,2010年每10万人中有285例结核病,或多达302,861例(Lienhardt dkk)。2012)。本研究采用病例对照设计,采用分析观察法。通过确定病例组和对照组进行病例对照研究。本研究旨在确定望加锡市Pattingalloang卫生中心工作区域房屋物理状况与肺结核发病的风险关系。经过研究,可以得出结论:(1)舞台剧fikik状况与肺结核发病率有影响,其传播风险为健康舞台剧的10倍。(2)半常住家庭的fiksik条件对肺结核发病率有影响,但不是显著危险因素。(3)常住家庭条件与肺结核发病率之间存在显著的关系,并存在6倍于健康常住家庭传播的危险因素。
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引用次数: 0
Study of Manufacture Company Strategy in Implementing ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 140001 制造企业实施ISO 9001:2015和ISO 140001的策略研究
Pub Date : 2019-04-26 DOI: 10.26858/uej.v2i2.10081
Zikri Habibie Muhammad Akrim, F. Sidjabat
In early 1980’s environmental issues were increasing, several policies were made in countries as a concern to environment, even the government has the policy about environment. One of the standards used in company related to environment is ISO 14001.Beside environmental management system companies need to get an international confession stating that their products and systems are appropriate. The international standard related to the quality management that can be used is ISO 9001:2015.In this study author try to comparing manufacturing company such asPT. Apac Inti Corpora, Omron Manufacturing and LG Electronicstrategy in implementing the ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 certification. 
在20世纪80年代初,环境问题日益严重,一些国家制定了一些政策,作为对环境的关注,甚至政府也有关于环境的政策。公司使用的与环境相关的标准之一是ISO 14001。此外,环境管理系统公司需要得到国际承认,说明他们的产品和系统是适当的。可采用的与质量管理相关的国际标准为ISO 9001:2015。在本研究中,笔者试图对asPT等制造企业进行比较。Apac Inti Corpora,欧姆龙制造和LG电子实施ISO 9001:2015和ISO 14001:2015认证的战略。
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引用次数: 1
Perkembangan Budidaya Rumput Laut Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat Pesisir Di Indonesia 海藻养殖的发展促进了印尼沿海社区的经济
Pub Date : 2019-04-26 DOI: 10.26858/uej.v2i2.10089
Djusdil Akrim, Gufron D Dirawan, B. Rauf
ABSTRACT. This study aims: to provide an overview of the development of seaweed cultivation in improving the economy of coastal communities. Based on the results of a theoretical study of various results of research on seaweed cultivation in Indonesia. Some of the things that make seaweed farming activities are in great demand by coastal communities, namely the technical aspects of seaweed farming are relatively easy with a short maintenance time, while from the economic aspect this business is very profitable because of the relatively cheap investment and production costs. The type of seaweed has economic value, namely; Gracilaria sp. Gelidium sp. This can be seen from the behavior of the people in seaweed management which still overrides the surrounding environmental factors. This certainly contradicts the concept of integrated coastal areas.ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan: memberikan gambaran tentang perkembangan budidaya rumput laut dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat pesisir. Berdasarkan hasil kajian teori dari berbagai hasil penelitian tentang budidaya rumput laut yang ada di Indonesia. Beberapa hal yang membuat kegiatan budidaya rumput laut sangat diminati oleh para masyarakat pesisir yaitu aspek teknis usaha budidaya rumput laut yang relative mudah dengan waktu pemeliharaan singkat, sedangkan dari aspek ekonomi usaha ini sangat menguntungkan karena biaya investasi dan produksi yang relatif murah. Adapun jenis rumput laut memiliki nilai ekonomi yaitu; Gracilaria sp, Gelidium sp, Sargassum sp , Eucheuma cottonii,dan Euxheuma spinosum., Maka dapat disimpulkan hasil dari kajian ini bahwaterdapat kecenderungan masyarakat dalam menanam rumput laut masih jauh dari konsep pengelolaan yang berkelanjutan. Hal tersebut bisa dilihat dari perilaku masyarakat dalam pengelolaan rumput laut yang masih mengesampingkan faktor lingkungan sekitar. Hal tersebut tentu bertentangan dengan konsep pelestarian wilayah pesisir secara terpadu.
抽象的。本研究旨在综述海藻养殖在促进沿海社区经济发展中的作用。本文根据理论研究的结果,对印尼海藻养殖的各种研究成果进行了研究。沿海社区对海藻养殖活动的一些需求很大,即海藻养殖的技术方面相对容易,维护时间短,而从经济方面来看,由于相对便宜的投资和生产成本,这项业务非常有利可图。海藻的种类具有经济价值,即;这可以从人们管理海藻的行为中看出来,这种行为仍然超越了周围的环境因素。这当然与沿海地区一体化的概念相矛盾。Penelitian ini bertujuan:成员gambaran tentang perkembangan budidaya rumput at dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat pesisir。Berdasarkan hasil kajian teori dari berbagai hasil penelitian tentang budidaya rumput laut yang ada di Indonesia。新疆自治区自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府、自治区人民政府。中国经济发展的动态动态分析芡实属,芡实属,马尾草属,棉麒麟属,棘麒麟属。, Maka dapat dispulpulkan hasil dari kajian ini bahwaterdapat kecenderungan masyarakat dalam menanam rumput laut masih jauh dari konsep penelolaan yang berkelanjutan。haltersebut bisa diilihat dari peraku masyarakat dalam pengelolaan rumput laut yang masih mengesampingkan factor for lingkungan sekitar。巴勒斯坦总统萨拉·特帕杜说:“我认为这是一个很好的选择。”
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引用次数: 3
Implementasi Konsep Ramah Lingkungan Pada Fasilitas Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Di Jakarta 雅加达一所小学教育设施的环保概念的实施
Pub Date : 2019-04-26 DOI: 10.26858/uej.v2i2.10086
Sultan Rasyid, M. Muzaki
Sekolah sebagai institusi pendidikan merupakan salah satu target utama yang dilibatkan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup melalui implementasi dalam menerapkan konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan. Implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada dasarnya telah dikembangkan oleh berbagai sekolah yang lebih populer dengan istilah green school. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kuantitatif dengan responden yaitu 30 orang kepala SD negeri dan 30 orang kepala SD swasta di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi kuesioner, pengamatan langsung dan dokumentasi ke sekolah yang bersangkutan. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari penelitian ini adalah 1). Tingkat keberhasilan implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan SD di Jakarta termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, baik untuk ketersediaan maupun peningkatan kualitas. 2) Tidak ada perbedaan tingkat keberhasilan implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan Sekolah Dasar di Jakarta antara SD negeri dan SD swasta. 
学校作为教育机构,是通过实施对教育设施的环保概念,参与环境管理的主要目标之一。环保概念的实施基本上是由更受欢迎的绿色学校开发的。这是一项由调查人员进行的一项定量分析研究,调查人员分别是30名国家SD负责人和30名雅加达私人SD负责人。数据收集技术包括问卷、直接观察和文件到学校。本研究得出的结论是:1).雅加达小学教育设施环境友好概念的成功实施属于高类别,包括可获得性和提高质量。2)在雅加达,公立小学和私立小学之间,实现绿色环保概念的成功程度没有差别。
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引用次数: 0
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UNM Environmental Journals
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