Community participation in implementing the 5 pillars of community-based total sanitation is very important so that it can be fully implemented so that people can live clean and healthy so as to avoid environmental-based diseases. The aim of the study was to determine Community Participation in Efforts to Implement the 5 Pillars of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) in Cilellang Village, Mallusetasi District, Barru District. The type of research used is quantitative research with a quantitative descriptive approach with a total sample of 60 people taken by simple random sampling technique. The variables studied were participation and implementation of the 5 pillars of community-based total sanitation. The results of this study were based on statistical tests obtained by the Cilelleng Village Community who participated by 60.0% and 40.0% who did not participate. This research suggests the local government to socialize more about the importance of the 5 pillars in everyday life to avoid various kinds of environmental-based diseases.
{"title":"PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENERAPAN 5 PILAR SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) DI DESA CILELLANG KECAMATAN MALLUSETASI KABUPATEN BARRU","authors":"Asrijun Juhanto, Sri Suprawati, Muhammad Rifai","doi":"10.26858/uej.v6i1.41751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v6i1.41751","url":null,"abstract":"Community participation in implementing the 5 pillars of community-based total sanitation is very important so that it can be fully implemented so that people can live clean and healthy so as to avoid environmental-based diseases. The aim of the study was to determine Community Participation in Efforts to Implement the 5 Pillars of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) in Cilellang Village, Mallusetasi District, Barru District. The type of research used is quantitative research with a quantitative descriptive approach with a total sample of 60 people taken by simple random sampling technique. The variables studied were participation and implementation of the 5 pillars of community-based total sanitation. The results of this study were based on statistical tests obtained by the Cilelleng Village Community who participated by 60.0% and 40.0% who did not participate. This research suggests the local government to socialize more about the importance of the 5 pillars in everyday life to avoid various kinds of environmental-based diseases.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116022578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Shaleh R. Fakaubun, Faizal Amir, St. Fatma Hiola
Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif ekploratif yang bertujuan (i) mengetahui jenis tumbuhan obat apa saja yang masih digunakan sebagai tanaman obat; (ii) mengetahui budidaya pemanfaatan tanaman obat apa saja yang dilakukan sebagai tanaman obat keluarga; (iii) faktor-faktor apa saja yang mendorong masyarakat menggunakan tanaman obat keluarga; (iv) mengetahui pemanfaatan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga bagi masyarakat Desa Maar Kecamatan Kei Kecil Timur Selatan Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah responden masyarakat di Desa Maar Kecamatan Kei Kecil Timur Selatan Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara yang berjumlah 25 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode Purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara selanjutnya di analisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi data, kemudian di analisis secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (i) terdapat 76 jenis pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat di Desa Maar, (ii) terdapat budidaya pemanfaatan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga oleh masyarakat di Desa Maar guna menjamin ketersediaannya dan menghindarkan kepunahan, (iii) terdapat faktor utama yang mendorong masyarakat memanfaatkan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga adalah pengetahuan itu sendiri, serta faktor pendidikan, masyarakat lebih memilih menggunakan pengobatan tradisional yaitu karena tanaman mudah di peroleh atau tersedia disekitaran hutan Desa dan atau pekarangan rumah penduduk, menghemat biaya ekonomi serta tidak mengandung bahan kimia, terbukti berkasiat yang pengetahuannya secara turun-temurun, dan faktor rumah sakit atau fasilitas kesehatan yang jauh sehingga masyarakat menggunakan tumbuhan obat untuk pertolongan pertama, (iv) identifikasi tanaman obat yang digunakan di Desa Maar sebagian besar dari lingkungan sekitar hutan, di kebun TOGA dan juga di pekarangan rumah. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan yang digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk pengobatan yaitu bagian tumbuhan daun, rimpang, buah, kulit, akar, tali, getah, dan tangkai. Khususnya pada bagian daun yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Sedangkan teknik penanganannya untuk bahan pengobatan lebih banyak dengan cara direbus, ini menunjukkan bahwa kebanyakan obat yang diracik dilakukan secara oral. Adapun cara pengolahan tumbuhan obat digunakan oleh masyarakat yaitu dengan cara direbus, utamanya untuk mengobati penyakit bagian dalam, sementara untuk penyakit bagian luar dengan cara langsung dengan cara dioleskan, ditempelkan/di kompres pada bagian yang sakit.
{"title":"KAJIAN PEMANFAATAN VEGETASI LOKAL SEBAGAI TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) DI DESA MAAR KECAMATAN KEI KECIL TIMUR SELATAN KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA","authors":"Muhammad Shaleh R. Fakaubun, Faizal Amir, St. Fatma Hiola","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i1.40510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i1.40510","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif ekploratif yang bertujuan (i) mengetahui jenis tumbuhan obat apa saja yang masih digunakan sebagai tanaman obat; (ii) mengetahui budidaya pemanfaatan tanaman obat apa saja yang dilakukan sebagai tanaman obat keluarga; (iii) faktor-faktor apa saja yang mendorong masyarakat menggunakan tanaman obat keluarga; (iv) mengetahui pemanfaatan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga bagi masyarakat Desa Maar Kecamatan Kei Kecil Timur Selatan Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah responden masyarakat di Desa Maar Kecamatan Kei Kecil Timur Selatan Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara yang berjumlah 25 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode Purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara selanjutnya di analisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi data, kemudian di analisis secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (i) terdapat 76 jenis pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat di Desa Maar, (ii) terdapat budidaya pemanfaatan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga oleh masyarakat di Desa Maar guna menjamin ketersediaannya dan menghindarkan kepunahan, (iii) terdapat faktor utama yang mendorong masyarakat memanfaatkan vegetasi lokal sebagai tanaman obat keluarga adalah pengetahuan itu sendiri, serta faktor pendidikan, masyarakat lebih memilih menggunakan pengobatan tradisional yaitu karena tanaman mudah di peroleh atau tersedia disekitaran hutan Desa dan atau pekarangan rumah penduduk, menghemat biaya ekonomi serta tidak mengandung bahan kimia, terbukti berkasiat yang pengetahuannya secara turun-temurun, dan faktor rumah sakit atau fasilitas kesehatan yang jauh sehingga masyarakat menggunakan tumbuhan obat untuk pertolongan pertama, (iv) identifikasi tanaman obat yang digunakan di Desa Maar sebagian besar dari lingkungan sekitar hutan, di kebun TOGA dan juga di pekarangan rumah. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan yang digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk pengobatan yaitu bagian tumbuhan daun, rimpang, buah, kulit, akar, tali, getah, dan tangkai. Khususnya pada bagian daun yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Sedangkan teknik penanganannya untuk bahan pengobatan lebih banyak dengan cara direbus, ini menunjukkan bahwa kebanyakan obat yang diracik dilakukan secara oral. Adapun cara pengolahan tumbuhan obat digunakan oleh masyarakat yaitu dengan cara direbus, utamanya untuk mengobati penyakit bagian dalam, sementara untuk penyakit bagian luar dengan cara langsung dengan cara dioleskan, ditempelkan/di kompres pada bagian yang sakit.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133941129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical waste is a type of hazardous waste because it comes from equipment that has the potential to contain infectious agents, toxic and radioactive materials. Many studies suggest that every individual who is involved or interacts with the hospital environment is very vulnerable to exposure to medical waste. Quantitative research method with a cross-sectinal study approach with a total sample of 31 cleaning staff at Laburan Baji Hospital, Makassar City. Data collection was distributed to respondents who were on duty at the time of the study. The results showed that the knowledge of respondents was significantly related to solid medical waste management ρ=0.000 < α=0.05. Respondents' attitudes are significantly related to medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.001 < α=0.05. Respondents' actions were significantly related to solid medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.011 α=0.05. Provision of PPE for respondents was not significantly related to solid medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.074 > α=0.05. The most influential variable is the knowledge of the respondents with Exp(B) value of 57.679. It is expected that cleaning staff will always comply with the rules that have been given to cleaning workers so that they can avoid incidents of being contaminated with medical waste in hospitals.
{"title":"PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MEDIS PADAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM LABUANG BAJI KOTA MAKASSAR","authors":"Asrijun Juhanto, H. Hadijah, A. Yusuf","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i3.41739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i3.41739","url":null,"abstract":"Medical waste is a type of hazardous waste because it comes from equipment that has the potential to contain infectious agents, toxic and radioactive materials. Many studies suggest that every individual who is involved or interacts with the hospital environment is very vulnerable to exposure to medical waste. Quantitative research method with a cross-sectinal study approach with a total sample of 31 cleaning staff at Laburan Baji Hospital, Makassar City. Data collection was distributed to respondents who were on duty at the time of the study. The results showed that the knowledge of respondents was significantly related to solid medical waste management ρ=0.000 < α=0.05. Respondents' attitudes are significantly related to medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.001 < α=0.05. Respondents' actions were significantly related to solid medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.011 α=0.05. Provision of PPE for respondents was not significantly related to solid medical waste management with a value of ρ=0.074 > α=0.05. The most influential variable is the knowledge of the respondents with Exp(B) value of 57.679. It is expected that cleaning staff will always comply with the rules that have been given to cleaning workers so that they can avoid incidents of being contaminated with medical waste in hospitals.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126052877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine the effect of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 42 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) teacher competence in managing learning and student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar is in the high category, and (2) there is a positive influence of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar, with a regression coefficient of 0.867 means that if teacher competence is increased it will have a positive effect on student character in the environment of 0.867 of the magnitude of the increase in teacher competence.
{"title":"PENGARUH KOMPETENSI GURU TERHADAP KARAKTER SISWA PADA LINGKUNGAN DI SD ISLAM ATHIRAH BUKIT BARUGA MAKASSAR","authors":"Aminah Aminah, Fatmawati Fatmawati, Yermi Yermi, Musdalifah Syamsul","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i3.42869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i3.42869","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 42 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) teacher competence in managing learning and student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar is in the high category, and (2) there is a positive influence of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar, with a regression coefficient of 0.867 means that if teacher competence is increased it will have a positive effect on student character in the environment of 0.867 of the magnitude of the increase in teacher competence.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123393751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musdalifah Syamsul, Yermi Yermi, Aminah Aminah, F. Fatmawati
Environmental sanitation issue of major importance to householders in rural areas a factor associated with Aedes aegypti abundance, so it takes efforts to overcome the spread of dengue disease, because dengue disease can cause danger of death. Dengue fever (DF) is a contagious disease and a relatively abbreviated time can be fatal if not treated immediately. Dengue fever are caused by dengue virus is transmitted through bite of Aedes aegypti. This study aims to know the associated of water storage container and prevention behaviour with dengue fever in Pontap, Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan. The study used observational (survey) with cross sectional approach. The sample used 88 houses, by random sampling, and the data was collected by direct interview using questionnaires and surveys. Analysis of research data used statistical yate's correction comparing the value X2 (3.84). The research result showed that the respondents who have water storage good and suffering dengue 9.7%, respondents who did prevention behaviour and suffering dengue 9.7%. Therefore, there should be improvement of information to public to pay attention of environmental conditions, active participation of all components society for prevention and support from government in prevention of dengue fever, give motivation to health service providers to support the implementation of the eradication of aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DI PALOPO SULAWESI SELATAN","authors":"Musdalifah Syamsul, Yermi Yermi, Aminah Aminah, F. Fatmawati","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i3.42875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i3.42875","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental sanitation issue of major importance to householders in rural areas a factor associated with Aedes aegypti abundance, so it takes efforts to overcome the spread of dengue disease, because dengue disease can cause danger of death. Dengue fever (DF) is a contagious disease and a relatively abbreviated time can be fatal if not treated immediately. Dengue fever are caused by dengue virus is transmitted through bite of Aedes aegypti. This study aims to know the associated of water storage container and prevention behaviour with dengue fever in Pontap, Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan. The study used observational (survey) with cross sectional approach. The sample used 88 houses, by random sampling, and the data was collected by direct interview using questionnaires and surveys. Analysis of research data used statistical yate's correction comparing the value X2 (3.84). The research result showed that the respondents who have water storage good and suffering dengue 9.7%, respondents who did prevention behaviour and suffering dengue 9.7%. Therefore, there should be improvement of information to public to pay attention of environmental conditions, active participation of all components society for prevention and support from government in prevention of dengue fever, give motivation to health service providers to support the implementation of the eradication of aedes aegypti mosquitoes.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126393067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and most often manifests in the lungs called pulmonary tuberculosis. Mycobacterium is transmitted via airborne droplets, so that a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is a source of transmission of pulmonary TB to the surrounding population. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the density of room conditions, lighting, temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of the Turikale Health Center, Turikale District, Maros Regency. This study uses a descriptive design that describes the factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The number of samples of 33 houses with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was an influence between the density of room conditions and lighting on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. There is no effect between temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Suggestions for families and the home community should have enough space or rooms, especially for pulmonary tuberculosis patients to make a special room to reduce the risk of transmission to other residents of the house.
{"title":"PENGARUH KAMARISASI, PENCAHAYAAN, SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN MAROS, SULAWESI SELATAN","authors":"Yermi Yermi, Musdalifah Syamsul, Aminah Aminah","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i3.43355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i3.43355","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and most often manifests in the lungs called pulmonary tuberculosis. Mycobacterium is transmitted via airborne droplets, so that a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is a source of transmission of pulmonary TB to the surrounding population. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the density of room conditions, lighting, temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of the Turikale Health Center, Turikale District, Maros Regency. This study uses a descriptive design that describes the factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The number of samples of 33 houses with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was an influence between the density of room conditions and lighting on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. There is no effect between temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Suggestions for families and the home community should have enough space or rooms, especially for pulmonary tuberculosis patients to make a special room to reduce the risk of transmission to other residents of the house.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133388316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sahrul Alam, Nurul Azisah Maharani Rustan, Putri Anggraini, M. A. S. Mandra, A. M. T. Ali
Penelitian ini merupakan survei awal untuk mengetahui persepsi dan sikap masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan limbah ternak menjadi energi alternatif biogas dan biofertilizer yang akan diterapkan pada Program Holistik Pembinaan dan Pemberdayaan Desa (PHP2D). Pemanfaatan limbah ternak dapat memberikan nilai tambah dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat serta menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Metode pengambian data menggunakan wawancara terstruktur selanjutnya dilakukan analisis dengan teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan limbah ternak melalui penerapan teknologi biogas dan biofertilizer umunya belum diterapkan di masyarakat Desa Laikang. Persepsi masyarakat terhadap penerapan teknologi pemanfaatan limbah ternak umumnya sangat setuju dan tertarik untuk menerapkan teknologi biogas dan biofertilizer. Sikap masyarakat juga cenderung tinggi mendukung program penerapan teknologi, bersedia aktif dalam kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan, serta bersedia menjadi mitra program pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan limbah ternak menjadi biogas dan biofertilizer.
{"title":"Persepsi dan Sikap Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Limbah Ternak Menjadi Biogas dan Biofertilizer di Desa Laikang Kecamatan Mangarabombang Kabupaten Takalar","authors":"Sahrul Alam, Nurul Azisah Maharani Rustan, Putri Anggraini, M. A. S. Mandra, A. M. T. Ali","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i1.29443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i1.29443","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini merupakan survei awal untuk mengetahui persepsi dan sikap masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan limbah ternak menjadi energi alternatif biogas dan biofertilizer yang akan diterapkan pada Program Holistik Pembinaan dan Pemberdayaan Desa (PHP2D). Pemanfaatan limbah ternak dapat memberikan nilai tambah dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat serta menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Metode pengambian data menggunakan wawancara terstruktur selanjutnya dilakukan analisis dengan teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan limbah ternak melalui penerapan teknologi biogas dan biofertilizer umunya belum diterapkan di masyarakat Desa Laikang. Persepsi masyarakat terhadap penerapan teknologi pemanfaatan limbah ternak umumnya sangat setuju dan tertarik untuk menerapkan teknologi biogas dan biofertilizer. Sikap masyarakat juga cenderung tinggi mendukung program penerapan teknologi, bersedia aktif dalam kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan, serta bersedia menjadi mitra program pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan limbah ternak menjadi biogas dan biofertilizer. ","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131412893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study aims to describe the relationship of knowledge, attitude, and performance in the disease prevention models with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence in Maros South Sulawesi. The study is designed in cross sectional model with a population of 312 people and 102 are selected as respondents. A statistical bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with logistic regression are employed. This study indicates that knowledge in the primary prevention model is p = 0,015, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,038, performance in the primary prevention model is p = 0,029, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,027, and in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,034 in their relationship with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Knowledge in the tertiary prevention model is p = 1,000, attitudes in the primary prevention model is p = 0,111, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,119, and attitudes in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,198 have no relationship with the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. The multivariate logistic regression test proves that performance second prevention model is the most influential factor on the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence (wald = 2,345, p = 0,126).
{"title":"MODEL PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN MAROS PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN","authors":"Yermi Yermi, Aminah Aminah","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i2.42829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i2.42829","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to describe the relationship of knowledge, attitude, and performance in the disease prevention models with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence in Maros South Sulawesi. The study is designed in cross sectional model with a population of 312 people and 102 are selected as respondents. A statistical bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with logistic regression are employed. This study indicates that knowledge in the primary prevention model is p = 0,015, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,038, performance in the primary prevention model is p = 0,029, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,027, and in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,034 in their relationship with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Knowledge in the tertiary prevention model is p = 1,000, attitudes in the primary prevention model is p = 0,111, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,119, and attitudes in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,198 have no relationship with the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. The multivariate logistic regression test proves that performance second prevention model is the most influential factor on the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence (wald = 2,345, p = 0,126).","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129969743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aminah. The Effect of Students' Attitudes on Concern for the Environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung, Gowa Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of students' attitudes on concern for the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah, Gowa Regency. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 67 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) the attitude and concern of students towards the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency is in the high category. (2) there is a positive influence on students' attitudes towards students' environmental concerns at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency, with a regression coefficient of 0.408 meaning that if students' attitudes are improved it will have a positive effect on environmental awareness of 0.408 from the magnitude of the increase in student.
{"title":"PENGARUH SIKAP SISWA TERHADAP KEPEDULIAN PADA LINGKUNGAN DI MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH LIMBUNG KABUPATEN GOWA","authors":"Aminah Aminah, Yermi Yermi","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i2.42860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i2.42860","url":null,"abstract":"Aminah. The Effect of Students' Attitudes on Concern for the Environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung, Gowa Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of students' attitudes on concern for the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah, Gowa Regency. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 67 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) the attitude and concern of students towards the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency is in the high category. (2) there is a positive influence on students' attitudes towards students' environmental concerns at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency, with a regression coefficient of 0.408 meaning that if students' attitudes are improved it will have a positive effect on environmental awareness of 0.408 from the magnitude of the increase in student.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129691612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
on students' knowledge, attitudes and behavior in managing waste. This study uses a single case study design at Sekolah Menengah Pertama Menghafal Qur'an (SMPMQ) Khairu Ummah. The data were obtained through interviews, observations, and unofficial documents such as preparation steps for the learning process, learning modules, documentation, and activity reports which were used to explore the experience and skills of waste management acquired by students during project implementation. The significance of the increase in students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in managing waste is measured using a questionnaire. The findings show that students understand the negative impact of improper waste management. The observation results show good teacher preparation in the management of project-based learning. The results of the study also showed an increase in students' skills in 1) classifying waste materials that are easily decomposed and suitable for making eco enzymes, 2) determining the right conditions for fermentation to take place, 3) determining the quality of a fermented product through organoleptic observations. Through project-based learning activities for making eco enzymes, students can learn about the concept of reusing waste materials for the production of new materials such as eco enzymes. There was a very significant increase in the scores of students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in managing waste after learning based on the eco enzyme production project. Valuable experience through student project activities to manage waste into useful products is expected to help sustain their lifelong learning process so that it can contribute greatly to creating environmental balance.
学生处理废物的知识、态度及行为。本研究采用Sekolah Menengah Pertama Menghafal quan (SMPMQ) Khairu Ummah的单一案例研究设计。数据通过访谈、观察和非正式文件(如学习过程的准备步骤、学习模块、文件和活动报告)获得，用于探讨学生在项目实施过程中获得的废物管理经验和技能。学生在废物管理方面的知识、态度和行为的增加的重要性是通过问卷调查来衡量的。调查结果显示，学生了解不当废物管理的负面影响。观察结果表明，教师在项目学习管理中做好了充分的准备。研究结果还表明，学生在以下方面的技能也有所提高:1)分类易分解和适合制造生态酶的废物;2)确定发酵的合适条件;3)通过感官观察确定发酵产品的质量。透过制作生态酵素的专题学习活动，让学生了解再利用废物生产生态酵素等新材料的概念。在学习了生态酶生产项目后，学生对废物管理的知识、态度和行为得分有了非常显著的提高。通过学生项目活动，将废物转化为有用的产品，期望能帮助他们维持终身学习的过程，从而为创造环境平衡作出重大贡献。
{"title":"PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU SISWA SMPMQ KHAIRU UMMAH TENTANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK PEMBUATAN ECO ENZYME","authors":"A. Syaiful, H. Hermawati, Al-Gazali Al-Gazali","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i2.42873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i2.42873","url":null,"abstract":"on students' knowledge, attitudes and behavior in managing waste. This study uses a single case study design at Sekolah Menengah Pertama Menghafal Qur'an (SMPMQ) Khairu Ummah. The data were obtained through interviews, observations, and unofficial documents such as preparation steps for the learning process, learning modules, documentation, and activity reports which were used to explore the experience and skills of waste management acquired by students during project implementation. The significance of the increase in students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in managing waste is measured using a questionnaire. The findings show that students understand the negative impact of improper waste management. The observation results show good teacher preparation in the management of project-based learning. The results of the study also showed an increase in students' skills in 1) classifying waste materials that are easily decomposed and suitable for making eco enzymes, 2) determining the right conditions for fermentation to take place, 3) determining the quality of a fermented product through organoleptic observations. Through project-based learning activities for making eco enzymes, students can learn about the concept of reusing waste materials for the production of new materials such as eco enzymes. There was a very significant increase in the scores of students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in managing waste after learning based on the eco enzyme production project. Valuable experience through student project activities to manage waste into useful products is expected to help sustain their lifelong learning process so that it can contribute greatly to creating environmental balance.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130345691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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