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2011 Third International Conference on Intelligent Networking and Collaborative Systems最新文献

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Influence of Interference with Moving Terminal in Wireless LAN Environment and Evaluation of Behavior of QoS-TCP 无线局域网环境下移动终端干扰的影响及QoS-TCP行为评价
Remi Ando, T. Murase, M. Oguchi
In late years, the demand for multimedia communication has been raised extensively. In this environment, to guarantee the QoS is extremely important. While various control mechanisms have already been realized about the QoS control in each protocol layer, a QoS-guaranteed TCP (QoS-TCP) has been proposed. The QoS-TCP tries to guarantee a specified bandwidth against competing background TCP traffic. Previous researches reveal that the QoS-TCP is effective in wired networks, fixed wireless networks, and wireless network with handover. Recently, a mobile router has spread quickly. Therefore, we should assume the environment where an access point (AP) and portable terminals move together, and investigate the use of QoS-TCP in such an environment. In this paper, we investigate the behavior of QoS-TCP caused by radio interference when 2 QoS-TCPs come close together.
近年来,多媒体通信的需求被广泛提出。在这种环境下,为了保证QoS达到极高的important.,在各协议层已经实现了各种QoS控制机制的情况下,提出了QoS保证TCP (QoS-TCP)。QoS-TCP试图在竞争的后台TCP流量中保证指定的带宽。已有的研究表明,QoS-TCP在有线网络、固定无线网络和有切换的无线网络中都是有效的。最近,一种移动路由器迅速传播开来。因此,我们应该假设接入点(AP)和便携式终端一起移动的环境,并研究QoS-TCP在这种环境中的使用。本文研究了当两个QoS-TCP靠近时无线电干扰对QoS-TCP性能的影响。
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引用次数: 3
An Ontology-Based Approach for Context-Aware E-learning 基于本体的上下文感知电子学习方法
N. Capuano, M. Gaeta, S. Salerno, G. Mangione
Context-aware e-learning is an educational model that foresees the selection of learning resources to make the e-learning content more relevant and suitable for the learner in his/her situation. The research reported in this paper was purposed to improve an existing system for personalized e-learning with contextualisation features. This has been done by defining a context model, an ontology-based model to represent a teaching domain that includes contextualization information and a methodology to generate personalized and context-aware learning experiences basing on such structures.
情境感知型电子学习是一种教育模式,它可以预见学习资源的选择,使电子学习内容更符合学习者的实际情况。本文的研究旨在改进现有的具有情境化特征的个性化电子学习系统。这是通过定义一个上下文模型来实现的,一个基于本体的模型来表示包含上下文化信息的教学领域,以及一种基于这种结构生成个性化和上下文感知学习体验的方法。
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引用次数: 22
Performance Evaluation of a Fuzzy-based Integrated CAC and Handover System for Cellular Networks 基于模糊的蜂窝网络综合CAC与切换系统性能评价
L. Barolli, Gjergji Mino, Elis Kulla, A. Koyama, Jiro Iwashige
Several schemes have been proposed for CAC and handover in wireless cellular networks. However, during the complexity of CAC and handover in wireless environment, many simplified models and assumptions are made. Also, the CAC and handover algorithms operating in real time have to make decisions without the luxury of repeated uncorrelated measurements or the future signal strength information. It should be noted that some of CAC and handover criteria information can be inherently imprecise, or the precise information is difficult to obtain. For this reason, we propose a Fuzzy Logic (FL) based approach for CAC and handover for wireless cellular networks (called FICHS), which can operate with imprecision data and non-linear functions with arbitrary complexity. To evaluated the performance of FICHS we consider CAC with priority and enforced handover. We show that FICHS has a good behavior.
针对无线蜂窝网络中的CAC和切换问题,提出了几种方案。然而,在无线环境下,由于CAC和切换的复杂性,许多简化的模型和假设被提出。此外,实时操作的CAC和切换算法必须在没有重复的不相关测量或未来信号强度信息的情况下做出决策。需要注意的是,一些CAC和移交标准信息可能天生就不精确,或者难以获得精确的信息。因此,我们提出了一种基于模糊逻辑(FL)的无线蜂窝网络(FICHS)的CAC和切换方法,该方法可以处理不精确数据和任意复杂性的非线性函数。为了评估FICHS的性能,我们考虑了优先级和强制移交的CAC。结果表明,FICHS具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 4
Relationship between Source Height and Distance Order of Propagation Along Random Rough Surface 随机粗糙表面源高度与传播距离顺序的关系
J. Honda, K. Uchida
This paper is concerned with a relationship between source height and the field attenuation along random rough surfaces (RRSs). First we introduce a discrete ray tracing method (DRTM) to numerically compute field distribution along RRSs. Second we review Hata's equation which is an empirical formula obtained by many out door data, and discuss that the field distribution in urban area depends on the antenna height. Finally we show the field distribution along RRSs computed by using the DRTM. We confirm whether the field distributions above RRSs depends on the source height or not.
本文研究了随机粗糙表面上震源高度与场衰减的关系。首先,我们引入离散射线追踪法(DRTM)来数值计算沿RRSs的场分布。其次,我们回顾了由大量室外数据得出的经验公式Hata方程,并讨论了城市地区的场分布与天线高度有关。最后给出了用DRTM计算得到的RRSs沿线的场分布。我们确认了RRSs以上的场分布是否依赖于源高度。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Evaluations of Evolutionary Computation with Elite Obtained in Reduced Dimensional Spaces 在降维空间中进化计算与精英计算的比较评价
Yan Pei, H. Takagi
We propose an elite synthesis optimization strategy for accelerating evolutionary computation (EC) searches using elites obtained from a lower dimensional space. The method projects individuals onto $n$ one-dimensional spaces corresponding to each of the $n$ searching parameter axes, approximates each landscape using Lagrange polynomial interpolation or power function least squares approximation, finds the best coordinate for the approximated shape, obtains the elite by combining the best $n$ found coordinates, and uses the elite for the next generation of the EC. The advantage of this method is that the elite may be easily obtained thanks to their projection onto each one-dimensional space and that there is a higher possibility that the elite will be located near the global optimum. We conduct experimental tests to compare our proposed approaches with previous acceleration approaches using differential evolution and ten benchmark functions. The results demonstrate that the proposed method accelerates EC convergence significantly, especially in early generations.
提出了一种利用低维空间中获得的精英来加速进化计算(EC)搜索的精英综合优化策略。该方法将个体投影到对应于每$n$搜索参数轴的$n$一维空间上,使用拉格朗日多项式插值或幂函数最小二乘逼近逼近每个景观,为逼近的形状找到最佳坐标,通过组合最佳坐标获得精英,并将精英用于下一代EC。这种方法的优点是精英可以很容易地获得,这要归功于他们在每个一维空间上的投影,并且精英位于全局最优附近的可能性更高。我们进行了实验测试,将我们提出的方法与以前使用差分进化和十个基准函数的加速方法进行比较。结果表明,该方法显著加快了EC收敛速度,特别是在早期。
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引用次数: 12
Generation of Offensive Strategies in Robot Soccer Game 机器人足球比赛中进攻策略的生成
Jie Wu, Václav Svaton, J. Martinovič, Eliska Ochodkova, V. Snás̃el
The robot soccer game is full of challenges in the field of robot and artificial intelligence. Strategy is a kernel subsystem of robot soccer game. In this paper, a method to generate offensive strategies based on simulated game is presented. The experiments show that states obtained during the simulated game are suited for new strategies generation and strategies optimization.
机器人足球是机器人和人工智能领域充满挑战的比赛。策略是机器人足球比赛的核心子系统。本文提出了一种基于模拟博弈的进攻策略生成方法。实验表明,在模拟博弈过程中获得的状态适合于新策略的生成和策略优化。
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引用次数: 1
Store-Carry-Forward Based Networking Infrastructure: Vision and Potential 基于存储-前转的网络基础设施:愿景和潜力
S. Yamamura, Akira Nagata, M. Tsuru
In response to the increasing demand for asynchronous mass data exchange even by mobile users, the DTN-related technologies are considered promising for an efficient use of limited network resources and low-cost deployment at the expense of communication delays. The authors previously proposed a Virtual Segment concept aiming at a practical network infrastructure combining Internet-connected broadband wireless network devices, which have high data transmission rates but limited coverage areas, with a store-carry-forward networking by vehicles that is capable of bridging the gaps in broadband service areas in an asynchronous fashion. In this paper, as an extended framework to combine and integrate the wired/wireless communication networks with the transportation networks, Global Information Logistics Infrastructure (GILI) is briefly discussed. A case study of the GILI in a field experiment using school buses is reported with examining its potential. For this experiment, we develop a remote maintenance tool, as an example of store-carry-forward based asynchronous applications, which is shown to be useful in our framework.
为了应对移动用户对异步海量数据交换日益增长的需求,dtn相关技术被认为有希望有效利用有限的网络资源和以通信延迟为代价的低成本部署。作者之前提出了一个虚拟分段的概念,其目标是将互联网连接的宽带无线网络设备与能够以异步方式弥合宽带服务区域差距的车辆的存储-forward网络相结合的实际网络基础设施,该设备具有高数据传输速率但覆盖范围有限。本文简要讨论了全球信息物流基础设施(Global Information Logistics Infrastructure, GILI)作为有线/无线通信网络与运输网络相结合和集成的扩展框架。报告了在使用校车的实地实验中对GILI进行的案例研究,并审查了其潜力。在这个实验中,我们开发了一个远程维护工具,作为基于存储结转的异步应用程序的一个示例,它在我们的框架中被证明是有用的。
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引用次数: 5
Security of Offline Anonymous Electronic Cash Systems against Insider Attacks by Untrusted Authorities Revisited 离线匿名电子现金系统抵御不可信机构内部攻击的安全性研究
T. Nishide, K. Sakurai
In the design of electronic cash systems, we usually focus on preventing customers' malicious behaviors. However, since authorities such as banks and certificate authorities may have important secret data of customers, the insider attacks by the untrusted authorities also need to be handled carefully. Miyazaki and Sakurai cite{MS99} first evaluated security of offline anonymous electronic cash systems against the insider attacks by untrusted authorities. They analyzed the security of the existing electronic cash systems and categorized the systems into four types. In this paper, we reconsider the security of offline anonymous electronic cash systems including more recent systems based on the classification of Miyazaki and Sakurai.
在电子现金系统的设计中,我们通常把重点放在防止客户的恶意行为上。但是,由于银行和证书颁发机构等权威机构可能拥有客户的重要秘密数据,因此不受信任的权威机构的内部攻击也需要谨慎处理。宫崎和樱井cite{MS99}首先评估了离线匿名电子现金系统的安全性,以抵御不受信任的当局的内部攻击。他们分析了现有电子现金系统的安全性,并将系统分为四种类型。在本文中,我们重新考虑离线匿名电子现金系统的安全性,包括基于Miyazaki和Sakurai分类的最新系统。
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引用次数: 18
A Study on Operation of Photovoltaic Grid System Using Weather Forecast 基于天气预报的光伏电网系统运行研究
Kenichi Fujii, M. Yamagiwa, M. Uehara
In keeping with green IT, we propose reusing obsolete older-model PCs as a grid to create a high performance environment consisting of ordinary PCs. However, such a grid has continuous energy requirements, which is undesirable in terms of environmental concerns, due to the increased CO2 emissions from generating the required electricity. Therefore, this study aims to realize a grid powered by solar power to overcome the disadvantage, while reusing obsolete older model PCs. In this paper, we propose a means of operating a grid system powered by photovoltaics using weather reports to operate the system effectively and validate the proposal through simulations.
为配合环保资讯科技的发展,我们建议将旧款的个人电脑作为网格,以创造一个由普通个人电脑组成的高性能环境。然而,这样的电网有持续的能源需求,这在环境问题方面是不可取的,因为产生所需电力的二氧化碳排放量增加。因此,本研究旨在实现太阳能供电的电网,以克服这一缺点,同时回收旧型号的旧pc。在本文中,我们提出了一种利用天气报告有效运行光伏供电电网系统的方法,并通过模拟验证了该建议。
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引用次数: 3
Comparison of Experimental Results of a MANET Testbed in Different Environments Considering BATMAN Protocol 考虑BATMAN协议的MANET试验台在不同环境下的实验结果比较
Elis Kulla, M. Hiyama, Makoto Ikeda, L. Barolli
The applications for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) are increasing and many research is done in this field. Real world experiments are an important way to test the behavior and performance of MANETs. We implemented a MANET test bed, to test these networks. In this paper, we compare the experimental results of our indoor MANET test bed for different environments, in a horizontal plane and a vertical plane. We analyze Better Approach To Mobile Ad-hoc Network (BATMAN) routing protocol and evaluate the system in terms of throughput and packet loss. From our experiments, we show that, when nodes are mobile, the performance of the communication decreases for both planes. However the performance in the horizontal plane is better than in the vertical plane.
移动自组网(manet)的应用越来越广泛,相关研究也越来越多。真实世界的实验是测试manet行为和性能的重要方法。我们实现了一个MANET测试平台来测试这些网络。在本文中,我们比较了我们的室内MANET试验台在不同环境下,在水平面和垂直平面上的实验结果。我们分析了移动自组织网络(BATMAN)路由协议的改进方法,并从吞吐量和丢包方面对该系统进行了评估。实验表明,当节点处于移动状态时,两个平面的通信性能都会下降。但在水平面上的性能要优于在垂直平面上的性能。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
2011 Third International Conference on Intelligent Networking and Collaborative Systems
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