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An approach on the vibro-acoustic properties of composite sandwich plates with foam core 泡沫芯复合材料夹层板的振声特性研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16846
T. I. Thinh
In this paper, an approach is proposed and presented to tackle the vibro-acoustic properties of finite clamped composite sandwich plates with foam core. Composite sandwich plates are treated as being orthotropic and the apparent bending stiffnesses are calculated for the two principal directions. The apparent bending stiffnesses of composite sandwich plate are estimated by finite element calculation on beam elements cut from the considered composite sandwich plates. The sound transmission loss of clamped composite sandwich plates is predicted using orthotropic Kirchhoff’s plate theory, together with the obtained bending stiffnesses in two principal directions. Several sound transmission loss measurements were conducted in the laboratory on fiberglass/polyester composite sandwich plates with polyurethane foam core. The predicted sound transmission loss is compared with measured data and the agreement is reasonable.
本文提出了一种求解泡沫芯有限夹紧复合材料夹层板振动声特性的方法。将复合材料夹层板视为正交各向异性,计算了两个主方向的表观弯曲刚度。通过对所考虑的复合夹层板上切割的梁单元进行有限元计算,估计了复合夹层板的表观弯曲刚度。利用正交各向异性基尔霍夫板理论,结合得到的两个主要方向的弯曲刚度,对夹紧复合材料夹层板的声传输损失进行了预测。在室内对含聚氨酯泡沫芯的玻璃钢/聚酯复合夹层板进行了声传输损失测量。将预测的传声损失与实测数据进行了比较,结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
Gravity-driven wet granular free-surface flows down an inclined plane: Effects of the inclination angle 重力驱动湿颗粒自由表面沿斜面向下流动:倾角的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16696
T. Vo, Trung‐Kien Nguyen, C. T. Nguyen
Wet granular materials flowing down an inclined plane are omnipresent in multi-field engineering. Although extensive research has been carried out to investigate the flowability of such flows, our understanding of the flows like landslides is limited due to the presence of the cohesive forces between particles and the arbitrarity of inclination angle. In this paper, we explore the effects of the inclination angle on the velocity profiles and force distribution of the gravity-driven wet granular free-surface flows in the steady-flowing state by means of an extensive discrete element method with the inclusion of the capillary cohesion law. This capillary cohesion law is enhanced by the capillary attraction force due to the presence of the liquid bridges between near-neighboring particles. The results show that the mobility of wet granular materials is strongly controlled by the inclination angle due to the domination of the gravity effects of particles as compared to the cohesion effects and rough effects of the inclined surface. These observations are consistent with the previous experimental work done on the granular collapse on an inclined plane. Furthermore, in its steady-state flow, the granular materials separate stably into two different flowing regions: solid-like and fluid-like flows, and the depth of these flows strongly depends on the values of the inclination angle. More interestingly, the inclination angle also strongly governs the density and intensity of the tensile and compressive components of the normal forces and tangential forces in both solid-like and fluid-like regions with different characteristics.
湿粒状材料沿斜面向下流动是多领域工程中普遍存在的问题。尽管对此类流动的流动性进行了广泛的研究,但由于颗粒之间的黏结力和倾斜角的任意性,我们对此类流动的理解受到限制。本文采用包含毛细黏聚规律的广义离散元方法,研究了倾斜角度对重力驱动湿颗粒自由表面流定常状态下速度分布和力分布的影响。由于邻近颗粒之间存在液体桥,毛细管引力增强了毛细管内聚定律。结果表明,相对于倾斜表面的黏聚效应和粗糙效应,湿颗粒材料的迁移受倾斜角度的强烈控制,这是由于颗粒的重力效应占主导地位。这些观察结果与以往在斜面上颗粒坍塌的实验工作相一致。此外,在其稳态流动中,颗粒状物质稳定地分离成两个不同的流动区域:固体状流动和流体状流动,这些流动的深度强烈依赖于倾角的值。更有趣的是,在具有不同特征的类固体和类流体区域中,倾角也强烈地支配着法向力和切向力的拉伸和压缩分量的密度和强度。
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引用次数: 0
Vibration control and calculating inverse dynamics of the rigid-flexible two-link manipulator T-R 刚柔两连杆机械臂T-R的振动控制及逆动力学计算
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16876
N. Khang, Dinh Cong Dat
The dynamics and control of flexible link manipulators (FLMs) are increasing in industrial robotics research. In which the problem of inverse dynamics of the flexible link manipulators is a problem that has been studied little and has no general solution. In this paper, an approximation method is presented to calculate the reverse dynamics of the serial manipulators with rigid-flexible links. The linearization of the motion equations for a rigid-flexible translation and rotation two-link manipulator (manipulator T-R) is addressed. The vibration control and calculating inverse dynamics of a periodic rigid-flexible two-link manipulator T-R are studied. The Taguchi method is used for the design of gain values of the controller PD for the manipulator. The results of numerical simulation show the efficiency and usefulness of the proposed approximation method.
柔性连杆机械臂的动力学与控制是工业机器人研究的热点。其中柔性连杆机械臂的逆动力学问题是一个研究较少且没有通解的问题。本文提出了一种计算刚柔连杆串联机械臂逆动力学的近似方法。研究了刚柔平移旋转双连杆机械臂运动方程的线性化问题。研究了周期刚柔两连杆机械臂T-R的振动控制和逆动力学计算。采用田口法设计了机械手控制器PD的增益值。数值模拟结果表明了该近似方法的有效性和实用性。
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引用次数: 1
A unified formulation of various shell theories for the analysis of laminated composite spherical shells 用于层合复合材料球壳分析的各种壳体理论的统一表述
Pub Date : 2022-05-12 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/15715
A. S. Sayyad, Y. Ghugal
This study investigates the static and free vibration responses of orthotropic laminated composite spherical shells using various refined shear deformation theories. Displacement-based refined shear deformation theories are presented herein for the analysis of laminated composite spherical shells via unified mathematical formulations. Equations of motion associated with the present theory are derived within the framework of Hamilton's principle. Analytical solutions for the static and free vibration problems of laminated spherical shells are obtained using Navier's technique for the simply supported boundary conditions. Few higher order and classical theories are recovered from the present unified formulation; however, many other theories can be recovered from the present unified formulation. The numerical results are obtained for symmetric as well as anti-symmetric laminated shells. The present results are compared with previously published results and 3-D elasticity solution. From the numerical results, it is concluded that the present theories are in good agreement with other higher order theories and 3-D solutions.
采用各种精细剪切变形理论,研究了正交各向异性层合复合材料球壳的静振动和自由振动响应。通过统一的数学公式,提出了基于位移的精细剪切变形理论,用于层合复合材料球壳的分析。与本理论有关的运动方程是在汉密尔顿原理的框架内推导出来的。在简支边界条件下,利用Navier技术得到了层合球壳静力振动和自由振动问题的解析解。很少有高阶理论和经典理论从目前的统一表述中恢复过来;然而,许多其他理论可以从目前的统一表述中恢复出来。得到了对称和反对称层合壳的数值结果。本文的结果与先前发表的结果和三维弹性解进行了比较。数值结果表明,本文的理论与其他高阶理论和三维解是一致的。
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引用次数: 0
Study of aerodynamic characteristics of an aircraft during approach to landing in a disturbed atmosphere 扰动大气中飞机进近至着陆时的气动特性研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16760
V. Vyshinsky, Doan Cong Chinh
An approximate method is proposed for determining the aerodynamic effect of coherent vortex structures (CVS) of atmospheric turbulence on an aircraft. As a source of the CVS the vortex wind wakes arising when the atmospheric wind flows around the mountain massif of the Son Tra peninsula, located near the Da Nang airport, and the vortex wake behind the Su-27 type aircraft in the landing configuration are considered. Modeling the formation of a vortex structure is carried out by the grid method within the framework of the boundary value problem for the Reynolds-averaged Navier—Stokes equations. The evolution and stochastics of the far wake are modeled in a two-dimensional approximation by discrete Rankine vortices. The assessment of the increment of forces and moments from the effect of the vortex system on the aircraft was carried out within the framework of the panel method. The situation is considered when a light transport aircraft gets into a vortex wake behind an aircraft with a swept wing and a passenger aircraft of the MS-21 type, approaching for landing at the CVS from a mountainous terrain.
提出了一种确定大气湍流中相干涡结构对飞机气动影响的近似方法。考虑了位于岘港机场附近的顺特拉半岛山脉周围的大气气流所产生的涡旋风尾流和苏27型飞机降落构型后的涡旋风尾流作为CVS的来源。在reynolds -平均Navier-Stokes方程边值问题的框架内,采用网格法对涡旋结构的形成进行建模。用离散朗肯涡的二维近似模拟了远尾流的演化和随机特性。在面板法的框架内,对旋涡系统对飞机产生的力和力矩增量进行了评估。这是考虑到轻型运输机在从山区接近CVS降落的后掠翼飞机和MS-21型客机后面进入旋涡尾流的情况。
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引用次数: 2
Size-dependent behavior of a MEMS microbeam under electrostatic actuation 静电驱动下MEMS微光束的尺寸依赖行为
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16834
Cong Ich Le, Q. D. Tran, Van Dung Lam, D. Nguyen
The size-dependent behavior of a silicon microbeam with an axial force in MEMS is studied using a nonlinear finite element procedure. Based on a refined third-order shear deformation theory and the modified couple stress theory (MCST), nonlinear differential equations of motion for the beam are derived from Hamilton’s principle, and they are transferred to a discretized form using a two-node beam element. Newton-Raphson based iterative procedure is used in conjunction with Newmark method to obtain the pull-in voltages and deflections of a clamped-clamped microbeam under electrostatic actuation. The influence of the axial force, applied voltage and material length scale parameter on the behavior of the beam is studied in detail and highlighted.
采用非线性有限元方法研究了硅微梁在MEMS中轴向力作用下的尺寸依赖性行为。基于改进的三阶剪切变形理论和修正的耦合应力理论(MCST),根据Hamilton原理导出了梁的非线性运动微分方程,并利用双节点梁单元将其离散化。将牛顿-拉夫森迭代法与纽马克法相结合,得到了静电驱动下夹紧-夹紧微梁的拉入电压和挠度。重点研究了轴向力、外加电压和材料长度尺度参数对梁性能的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Axial vibration of double-walled carbon nanotubes using double-nanorod model with van der Waals force under Pasternak medium and magnetic effects 采用范德华力双纳米棒模型研究双壁碳纳米管在帕斯捷尔纳克介质和磁效应下的轴向振动
Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16582
V. Senthilkumar
The present study investigates the axial vibration of double-walled nanotubes. Using the nanorod continuum model with the van der Waals effect, the vibrational frequencies are studied. Aydogdu (Journal of Vibration and Control, Vol. 21, Issue 16, (2015), 3132-3154) proposed a reliable model for the study of axial vibration in a double-walled nanotube. This model provided a detailed investigation of axial vibration using van der Waals effects. But sometimes, the wrong equation might lead to erroneous scientific results. The incorrect term for axial vibration in the double-walled nanotube model is taken care of in the present study for the correct scientific inferences. Effectively, the axial vibrational frequencies appear without decoupling the continuum model as for primary and secondary nanotubes. The semi-analytical method estimates the axial vibrational frequencies of the double-walled nanotube as a coupled model. Two different boundary conditions like clamped-clamped and clamped-free support, are considered in this computation. The Pasternak medium support and magnetic effects influence the vibrational frequencies of the first and second nanotube for the first time. The Pasternak constant and magnetic parameters don't vary with the length of the nanotube for axial vibration. It means that still more understanding requires in modeling the Pasternak medium and magnetic force for the double-nanotube to model axial vibration.
本文研究了双壁纳米管的轴向振动。采用具有范德华效应的纳米棒连续体模型,研究了其振动频率。Aydogdu (Journal of Vibration and Control, Vol. 21, Issue 16,(2015), 3132-3154)提出了一种研究双壁纳米管轴向振动的可靠模型。该模型利用范德华效应对轴向振动进行了详细的研究。但有时,错误的方程式可能会导致错误的科学结果。为了得到正确的科学推论,本研究注意到双壁纳米管模型中轴向振动的不正确项。对于初级和次级纳米管,轴向振动频率在连续介质模型中没有解耦。半解析法估计了双壁纳米管作为耦合模型的轴向振动频率。计算中考虑了夹固支承和无夹固支承两种不同的边界条件。帕斯捷尔纳克介质支持和磁效应首次影响了第一和第二纳米管的振动频率。轴向振动的帕斯捷尔纳克常数和磁性参数不随纳米管长度的变化而变化。这意味着在模拟帕斯捷尔纳克介质和双纳米管的磁力以模拟轴向振动方面还需要更多的理解。
{"title":"Axial vibration of double-walled carbon nanotubes using double-nanorod model with van der Waals force under Pasternak medium and magnetic effects","authors":"V. Senthilkumar","doi":"10.15625/0866-7136/16582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7136/16582","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigates the axial vibration of double-walled nanotubes. Using the nanorod continuum model with the van der Waals effect, the vibrational frequencies are studied. Aydogdu (Journal of Vibration and Control, Vol. 21, Issue 16, (2015), 3132-3154) proposed a reliable model for the study of axial vibration in a double-walled nanotube. This model provided a detailed investigation of axial vibration using van der Waals effects. But sometimes, the wrong equation might lead to erroneous scientific results. The incorrect term for axial vibration in the double-walled nanotube model is taken care of in the present study for the correct scientific inferences. Effectively, the axial vibrational frequencies appear without decoupling the continuum model as for primary and secondary nanotubes. The semi-analytical method estimates the axial vibrational frequencies of the double-walled nanotube as a coupled model. Two different boundary conditions like clamped-clamped and clamped-free support, are considered in this computation. The Pasternak medium support and magnetic effects influence the vibrational frequencies of the first and second nanotube for the first time. The Pasternak constant and magnetic parameters don't vary with the length of the nanotube for axial vibration. It means that still more understanding requires in modeling the Pasternak medium and magnetic force for the double-nanotube to model axial vibration.","PeriodicalId":239329,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Journal of Mechanics","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122127299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A meshfree-based topology optimization approach without calculation of sensitivity 一种不考虑灵敏度的无网格拓扑优化方法
Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16679
M. Nguyen, T. Bui
This paper presents a novel topology optimization approach without calculation of sensitivity for the minimum compliance problems, based on the meshfree Radial Point Interpolation Method (RPIM). Relying on the algorithm of Proportional Topology Optimization (PTO), material is distributed using only information of the objective function (which is the elastic strain energy). Material properties are interpolated by the well-known Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization (SIMP) technique; however the pseudo density (design variables) are not defined on the element center as usually encountered in finite element-based approaches, but on integration points. Since no element exists in meshfree analysis, this would be a natural choice. More importantly, the number of integration points is in general larger than that of elements or that of nodes, resulting in higher resolution of the density field. The feasibility and efficiency of the proposed approach are demonstrated and discussed via several numerical examples.
提出了一种基于无网格径向点插值法(RPIM)的不考虑灵敏度的最小柔度问题拓扑优化方法。基于比例拓扑优化(PTO)算法,仅利用目标函数(即弹性应变能)的信息进行材料分布。材料性能采用著名的固体各向同性材料惩罚法(SIMP)插值;然而,伪密度(设计变量)并不像通常基于有限元的方法那样定义在单元中心,而是定义在集成点上。由于在无网格分析中不存在任何元素,这将是一个自然的选择。更重要的是,积分点的数量通常大于元素或节点的数量,因此密度场的分辨率更高。通过几个数值算例,论证了该方法的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Nonlocal effects on Rayleigh-type surface wave in a micropolar piezoelectric medium 微极压电介质中瑞利型表面波的非局部效应
Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16539
Baljeet Singh, A. Sangwan, J. Singh
The properties of Rayleigh-type surface wave in a linear, homogeneous and transversely isotropic nonlocal micropolar piezoelectric solid half-space are explored. Dispersion relations for Rayleigh-type surface wave are derived for both charge free and electrically shorted cases. Using an algorithm of iteration method in MATLAB software, the wave speed of Rayleigh wave is computed for relevant material constants. The effects of nonlocality, angular frequency, micropolarity and piezoelectricity are illustrated graphically on the propagation speed of Rayleigh wave.
研究了线性、均匀、横向各向同性非局域微极压电固体半空间中瑞利型表面波的性质。推导了无电荷和电短路情况下瑞利型表面波的色散关系。利用MATLAB软件中的迭代算法,计算了相关材料常数下瑞利波的波速。用图形说明了非定域性、角频率、微极性和压电性对瑞利波传播速度的影响。
{"title":"Nonlocal effects on Rayleigh-type surface wave in a micropolar piezoelectric medium","authors":"Baljeet Singh, A. Sangwan, J. Singh","doi":"10.15625/0866-7136/16539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7136/16539","url":null,"abstract":"The properties of Rayleigh-type surface wave in a linear, homogeneous and transversely isotropic nonlocal micropolar piezoelectric solid half-space are explored. Dispersion relations for Rayleigh-type surface wave are derived for both charge free and electrically shorted cases. Using an algorithm of iteration method in MATLAB software, the wave speed of Rayleigh wave is computed for relevant material constants. The effects of nonlocality, angular frequency, micropolarity and piezoelectricity are illustrated graphically on the propagation speed of Rayleigh wave.","PeriodicalId":239329,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Journal of Mechanics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128574842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Strength and fatigue analysis of periodic perforated materials using the computational homogenization and ES-FEM approaches 基于计算均匀化和ES-FEM方法的周期性穿孔材料强度和疲劳分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.15625/0866-7136/16852
P. H. Nguyen, C. Le, Phuc L. H. Ho
This paper presents a computational homogenization shakedown analysis of periodic perforated materials with von Mises matrices. The plastic behaviors of the perforated materials under cyclic macroscopic loads are studied by means of kinematic shakedown theorem and computational homogenization method. The kinematic micro-fields are approximated by the edge-based smoothed finite element method. The resulting large-scale optimization problem is efficiently solved by using conic solver, enabling a large number of points on the macroscopic strength and fatigue surface to be calculated rapidly. The effects of the hole's shape and size on the overall strength and fatigue domains are also investigated.
本文用von Mises矩阵对周期性穿孔材料进行了计算均匀化安定分析。利用运动学安定定理和计算均匀化方法研究了多孔材料在循环宏观载荷作用下的塑性行为。采用基于边缘的光滑有限元法对运动微场进行逼近。利用二次解算器有效地求解了由此产生的大规模优化问题,使宏观强度和疲劳面上的大量点能够快速计算。孔的形状和尺寸对整体强度和疲劳域的影响也进行了研究。
{"title":"Strength and fatigue analysis of periodic perforated materials using the computational homogenization and ES-FEM approaches","authors":"P. H. Nguyen, C. Le, Phuc L. H. Ho","doi":"10.15625/0866-7136/16852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7136/16852","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a computational homogenization shakedown analysis of periodic perforated materials with von Mises matrices. The plastic behaviors of the perforated materials under cyclic macroscopic loads are studied by means of kinematic shakedown theorem and computational homogenization method. The kinematic micro-fields are approximated by the edge-based smoothed finite element method. The resulting large-scale optimization problem is efficiently solved by using conic solver, enabling a large number of points on the macroscopic strength and fatigue surface to be calculated rapidly. The effects of the hole's shape and size on the overall strength and fatigue domains are also investigated.","PeriodicalId":239329,"journal":{"name":"Vietnam Journal of Mechanics","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121285555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Vietnam Journal of Mechanics
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