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Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia最新文献

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School Violence Prevention Through Counseling Service Using Problem-Solving Approach to Improve Students’ Self Control 运用问题解决方法,通过咨询服务预防校园暴力,提高学生的自我控制能力
F. Firman, Yenikarneli Yenikarneli, R. Hariko
Violent acts among teenagers in senior high schools continue to increase along with the lack of emphasis on reducing the intensity of these acts by the schools’ counseling service. This research aims to describe the violence acts prevention through counseling service by using a problem-solving approach to improve the students’ selfcontrol. This study is a quantitative research with an experimental design. The population consisted of Senior High School (SHS) students in Padang, Indonesia, and the sampling technique was cluster random sampling. Data collection was performed through the use of Firman and Yennikarneli's questionnaire (2017) which validity and reliability have been approved. Data analysis was performed through a descriptive method and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that violent acts prevention through counseling service by using a problem-solving approach is effective in improving high school students' self-control.
高中青少年的暴力行为持续增加,而学校的心理咨询服务缺乏对减少这些行为强度的重视。本研究旨在探讨以问题解决的方法,透过辅导服务预防暴力行为,以提高学生的自我控制能力。本研究是一项具有实验设计的定量研究。人口为印度尼西亚巴东市高中学生,采用整群随机抽样方法。通过使用Firman和Yennikarneli的问卷(2017)进行数据收集,该问卷的效度和信度已被批准。数据分析采用描述性方法和Wilcoxon sign Rank检验。基于分析结果发现,以问题解决的方式,透过辅导服务预防暴力行为,对提高高中生的自我控制能力是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Preparation of Sarulla Natural Zeolite as an Adsorbent to Pb(II) and Cd(II) Removal in Aqueous Solution 萨鲁拉天然沸石吸附剂的制备及其对铅(II)和镉(II)的去除
Jasmidi Jasmidi, M. Zubir, Sri Adelila Sari, A. Kembaren, H. Nasution, A. Pulungan
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Composition Variation and Size of Red Sand Grain to Concrete Quality 红砂颗粒组成变化及粒径对混凝土质量的影响
Mukti Hamjah Harahap, Hilda Br S Milala, I. Irfandi, W. Ritonga
This study aims to determine the effect of variations in composition and size of red sand grains on the quality of concrete. Concrete is made in the form of cubes 15 x 15 x 15 cm with the standard SNI K-175 with a composition of 1: 2: 3 cement mixture with FAS 0.5. In this study, variations in the composition of red sand (fine aggregate) were made by 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% of the weight of the fine aggregate used and the variation of red sand grain size of 80 mesh, 100 mesh, 120 mesh. After the concrete is 24 hours old, the mold is opened and given the code number as desired and treated in a water bath. After going through the immersion period 28 days later the pressure strength was tested and the XRD test. From the results of the study obtained the mechanical properties of the maximum concrete pressure strength test at a composition of 5% along with a decrease in the size of the red sand grain size (80 mesh, 100 mesh, 120 mesh) with pressure forces of 31.9 MPa, 35.4 MPa, and 35.5 MPa, respectively. This goes beyond the force of pressure set by the Indonesian National Standard Agency. XRD testing on concrete after smoothing, from the results of the XRD test obtained elements such as SiO2, Ca (OH) 2, CaO and Ta2O5 show that the graph shows a high silicon intensity value. Addition of red sand fine aggregate has an impact on improving the quality of concrete (the strength of pressure from SNI k-175 becomes K-400).
本研究旨在确定红砂粒的组成和大小的变化对混凝土质量的影响。混凝土以15 x 15 x 15 cm的立方体形式制成,采用标准SNI K-175,组成为1:2:3的水泥混合物,FAS 0.5。本研究采用细骨料重量的0%、5%、10%、15%、20%对红砂(细骨料)的组成进行变化,红砂粒度分别为80目、100目、120目。在混凝土放置24小时后,打开模具并按要求给出代码号,然后在水浴中处理。浸泡28天后进行耐压强度测试和XRD测试。根据研究结果,得出了在掺量为5%时,随着红砂粒径(80目、100目、120目)的减小,在压力分别为31.9 MPa、35.4 MPa、35.5 MPa时,混凝土最大抗压强度试验的力学性能。这超出了印尼国家标准局施加的压力。对光滑后的混凝土进行XRD测试,从XRD测试结果中得到SiO2、Ca (OH) 2、CaO和Ta2O5等元素,图中显示出较高的硅强度值。红砂细骨料的加入对混凝土质量的提高有影响(SNI k-175的抗压强度变为K-400)。
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引用次数: 0
The Simulation Damping of Power System Oscillation using Phase-Compensator and PID-Controller in Single-Machine Infinite-Bus 基于相位补偿器和pid控制器的单机无限母线电力系统振荡阻尼仿真
Agus Junaidi, R. Salman, R. Rahmaniar, K. Abd., N. Jalinus, G. Ganefri
The paper present the dynamic oscillation of the electric power system. The concept of system resilience that functions for machines that move normally and can return to a stable state after a disturbance occurs. Oscillation of changes in speed and oscillation changes in the electric power system occur due to disturbances. Disturbance in electricity causes an electric current that works on the system beyond the nominal current. The effect of the current disturbance will have an impact on changes in the current torque parameters that cause prime-over instability when the generator is operating. This instability will affect the rotor speed and the voltage emitted by the generator. Dynamic oscillation repair testing by applying phase compensation control and PID-Controller on the excitation system is done to see the response of speed and voltage response when the system is experiencing interference. Observation of system oscillation response using matlab simulation to see system performance. The simulation results show that dynamic stability improvement with phase compensation method can reduce oscillation speed and voltage within 6 seconds and the use of PID-controller can reduce the speed and voltage in 3 seconds. The phase compensation method and PIDcontroller applied to the excitation system can reduce the electric power system oscillation.
本文研究了电力系统的动态振荡问题。系统弹性的概念,它适用于正常运动的机器,并能在扰动发生后恢复到稳定状态。电力系统的速度变化和振荡变化都是由扰动引起的。电的扰动会使系统产生超出额定电流的电流。当发电机运行时,电流扰动的影响会对电流转矩参数的变化产生影响,从而导致初始过稳。这种不稳定性将影响转子转速和发电机发出的电压。采用相位补偿控制和pid控制器对励磁系统进行动态振荡修复试验,观察系统在受到干扰时的速度响应和电压响应。利用matlab仿真观察系统振荡响应,查看系统性能。仿真结果表明,采用相位补偿方法提高动态稳定性可在6秒内降低振荡速度和电压,采用pid控制器可在3秒内降低振荡速度和电压。将相位补偿方法和pid控制器应用于励磁系统,可以减小电力系统的振荡。
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引用次数: 0
Computer Based Test (CBT) System for Student Academic Examination 学生学术考试计算机测试系统
Agnes Br Manurung, Amalia Fildzah, J. Rajagukguk
Computer based test (CBT) becomes more pervasive in the last few decades, there is growing need for educators to consider modes of assessment because there are many advantages. CBT is an effective solution for mass education evaluation, so that CBT is very necessary applied especially in evaluation and assessment for students. The purpose of this research is to design a system for student academic examination based on computer based test (CBT). The system is designed to facilitate the examnination processes and manage challenges surrounding the conduct of examination, autosubmission, auto-marking and examinaton result report generation. The kind of this research is part of research and development (R&D) research. Model design is adopted from Thiagaraja, which have four-D model: (1) define, (2) design, (3) development, (4) disseminate. This research was executed until the limited trial of design model because the lack of the time of this study. Define was analysed student‟s need, the goal, and the CBT‟s concept. Design was choosed the CBT‟s software, software that used in this study was learning management system (LMS) Moodle. The goal of this study is create CBT system for student examination and showed the effectivity of the system.
在过去的几十年里,基于计算机的测试(CBT)变得越来越普遍,教育工作者越来越需要考虑评估模式,因为它有很多优点。CBT是大众教育评价的有效解决方案,因此CBT在学生评价和评价方面的应用是非常必要的。本研究的目的是设计一个基于计算机基础考试(CBT)的学生学术考试系统。该系统旨在促进考试过程,并管理有关考试、自动提交、自动阅卷和考试结果报告生成的挑战。这种研究属于研究与开发(R&D)研究的一部分。模型设计采用Thiagaraja的模型设计,有四维模型:(1)定义,(2)设计,(3)开发,(4)传播。由于研究时间的限制,本研究一直执行到设计模型的有限试验。分析了学生的需求、目标以及CBT的概念。设计选用CBT的软件,本研究使用的软件是学习管理系统(LMS) Moodle。本研究的目的是建立学生考试的CBT系统,并证明该系统的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Schoology Implementation in the Teaching of Production OralePréÉlémentaire 生产学教学中的学科化实施OralePréÉlémentaire
Evi Eviyanti
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills Using TIMSS-Like Questions 用类似timss的问题分析学生的高阶思维能力
E. Gradini, N. Lubis, F. Firmansyah, B. Yustinaningrum, R. Gemasih
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引用次数: 1
Contribution of Multiple Intelligence to Students’ Biology Learning Outcomes in whole MAN (Madrasah Aliyah Negeri) Medan 多元智能对棉兰全MAN学生生物学习成果的贡献
Syafitri Aulia, H. Sipahutar, Syahmi Edi
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Self-Regulated and Students’ Learning Achievements by Using E-learning Based Schoology and Power Point on Biology Materia 基于E-learning的学校学与生物材料ppt自主学习与学生学习成果的比较
Asmariati Purba, H. Sipahutar, Syahmi Edi
This study aims to investigate the comparison of self-regulated and learning achievements of students who are taught by using e-learning based schoology and power point media on human reproduction system in grade XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Silimakuta. The research method which is applied is quasi experiment with the participans of all students of grade XI IPA are 160 students. The sample of research is determined by cluster random sampling technique mainly grade XI-1 is taught by using e-learning based schoology media and grade XI-2 is taught by using power point media. The research design which is used is pretest-posttest control group design. Data analysis technique used Independent Samples t Test. The results of the research shows that the students' self-regulated learning which is taught by using e-learning based schoology media is 88,33±0,482 with the gain of 14,93±1,005 while in the class power point is 83,33±0,682 with the gain of 9,57±0,827. Students' self-regulated learning which is taught by using e-learning based schoology media is significantly higher is 21,88% compared with by using power point media (tcount4,124; P=0.000). Students' learning achievements which is taught by using e-learning based schoology media is 85.44 ± 1,018 with the gain of 61,44±2,138 while in the class power point is 72,53±1,448 with the gain of 50,07±2,911. Students' learning achievements which is taught by using e-learning based schoology media is significantly higher is 10,19% compared with by using power point media (tcount3,145; P=0.003). As a conclusion that the use of elearning based schoology media more contributes to improve self-regulated and learning achievements, especially in the material of the human reproduction system. Thus, researchers suggest that the use of e-learning based schoology media in the process of biology learning as one of the learning innovation efforts.
本研究采用准实验的研究方法,研究对象为160名小学生。本研究采用前测后测对照组设计。数据分析技术采用独立样本t检验。研究结果表明,使用基于e-learning的学校媒体教学的学生自主学习为88,33±0,482,增益为14,93±1,005;使用课堂幻灯片教学的学生自主学习为83,33±0,682,增益为9,57±0,827。使用基于e-learning的学校媒体教学的学生自主学习的比例显著高于使用powerpoint媒体的学生(tcount4,124;P = 0.000)。使用基于e-learning的学校媒体教学的学生学习成绩为85.44±1018,增益为61,44±2138;使用课堂幻灯片教学的学生学习成绩为72,53±1448,增益为50,07±2911。使用基于电子学习的学校媒体教学的学生的学习成绩显著高于使用powerpoint媒体的学生(tcount3,145;P = 0.003)。综上所述,使用基于电子学习的学校媒体更有助于提高自我调节和学习成绩,特别是在人类复制系统的材料方面。因此,研究者建议在生物学习过程中使用基于电子学习的学校媒体作为学习创新的努力之一。
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引用次数: 1
Structural and Optical Properties of Er3+ Doped Sodium Phosphate Glasses System for Laser Medium Candidate Er3+掺杂磷酸钠玻璃体系的结构和光学性质
R. Situmorang, Noni Syahdini, A. Hakim, D. D. Panggabean, J. Rajagukguk, J. Kaewkhao
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia
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