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Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia最新文献

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Model of Poor Fishermen Empowerment in Kelurahan Pasia Nan Tigo Padang West Sumatra 西苏门答腊Kelurahan paasia Nan Tigo Padang的贫困渔民赋权模式
S. Syahrizal, R. Putra, Yevita Nurti
This article is based on research on fishermen in Pasia Nan Tigo urban village Padang West Sumatra. Most of fishermen in Pasia Nan Tig are small-scale and they live in poverty. So far, there are many empowerment programs which conducted by both government and non-governmental organizations to improve the welfare of fishermen. But these programs have not succeeded in improving the welfare of fishermen that live in poverty. This study tries to see the causes of difficulty in improving the living standards of fishermen despite many empowerment programs undertaken and potentials owned by fishermen. The study was conducted in an urban village using qualitative research methods to do fieldwork by doing with observasi and in-depth interviews. The results of research show that empowerment programs often did not see what is needed by the fishermen and also the gift is also not on target. Poor fishermen did not had a bargaining position they just accept what the government or elite programs do in their homes. To improve the welfare of fishermen it is important to see the potential of the fishermen and see their aspirations. The potential of the fishermen is that they are urban fishermen, where the city has adequate facilities and infrastructure for fishermen's progress. Education children who can be better than parents and the wives who can develop their own business to increase family income..
本文基于对西苏门答腊岛巴东城中村帕西亚南提戈渔民的研究。帕西亚南提格的大多数渔民都是小规模渔民,生活贫困。到目前为止,政府和非政府组织开展了许多赋权项目,以改善渔民的福利。但这些项目并没有成功地改善生活在贫困中的渔民的福利。本研究试图了解尽管实施了许多授权计划,渔民拥有潜力,但难以提高渔民生活水平的原因。本研究在一个城中村进行,采用定性研究方法,通过观察和深度访谈进行实地调查。研究结果表明,授权项目往往没有看到渔民需要什么,而且礼物也没有达到目标。贫穷的渔民没有讨价还价的地位,他们只是接受政府或精英项目在他们家中所做的一切。要改善渔民的福利,重要的是要看到渔民的潜力和他们的愿望。渔民的潜力在于他们是城市渔民,城市有足够的设施和基础设施供渔民进步。教育能比父母更好的孩子和能发展自己的事业以增加家庭收入的妻子。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Zombie Tsunami Games in Medan City MIN Student 僵尸海啸游戏在棉兰市的开发
Nurul Fadilah
. In the research on the development of zombie tsunami games to improve basic motor skills in class I MIN children, this is a process used to develop and validate learning products. Research and development in this learning uses the Research & Development (R & D) development model. Target clients or users who are the target in the research on the development of zombie tsunami games to improve basic motion skills for class I MIN children with a total of 40 students. This study was carried out in 2 large group trials and 1 small group trial. The ultimate goal of this development research is to produce a product in the form of a zombie tsunami game to improve the basic motion capabilities of MIN students, so that it can help the teaching and learning process so that student learning can be more effective, efficient and interesting.
。在开发僵尸海啸游戏以提高I级MIN儿童基本运动技能的研究中,这是一个用于开发和验证学习产品的过程。本课程的研究与开发采用研究与开发(r&d)开发模式。目标客户或目标用户是研究开发僵尸海啸游戏,以提高一年级儿童的基本动作技能,共40名学生。本研究分为2个大组试验和1个小组试验。本次开发研究的最终目的是制作一款僵尸海啸游戏形式的产品,以提高MIN学生的基本运动能力,从而帮助教学过程,使学生的学习更加有效、高效和有趣。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Interactive Learning Model Based on E-Learning on Instructional Design 基于E-Learning的交互式学习模式在教学设计中的开发
S. Siagian, P. M. Sinambela, Yasaratodo Wau
This study aims to develop an interactive e-learning based learning model assisted by the Edmodo program in the instructional Design Course, this research is expected to produce (1) produce e-learning based interactive learning model that are feasible to use, easy to learn and can be used for individual learning and learning material that refers to the competencies that have been set, (2) to find out the result of the implementation of e-learning based. Interactive Learning Model in instructional design cources and the right strategies used in instructional design learning, (3) to determine the effectiveness of e-learning interactive Learning Models learning develop in instructional design cources as well as to find out effective and efficient interactive learning models. This research was conducted in the State University of Medan Post Graduate, Education Technology Study Program in 2016 until 2018. The target populationwas all student who were receiving Instructional Desgncources. The Sampling technique used in Cluster Random Sampling. To achieve this research, the overall research uses research and development methods by following the steps of the preliminary survey, media planning, media testing, media testing, media validation and socialization. This research was carried out in there stages 2017 is a research in the second year at the Validation stage. Validation carried out includes validation of media experts and design and material experts. In validation to validation by experts, individual valudation was also carried out on 3 students, then group validation of 5 students after improving individual validation result. After that the validation is done on the actual class.
本研究旨在开发一种基于交互式电子学习的教学设计课程的学习模式,通过Edmodo程序的辅助,本研究预计将产生(1)产生一种基于电子学习的交互式学习模式,该模式使用可行,易于学习,可用于个人学习和参考已设定的能力的学习材料,(2)找出基于电子学习的实施结果。(3)确定e-learning互动学习模式在教学设计课程中发展的有效性,并找出有效的、高效的互动学习模式。本研究于2016年至2018年在棉兰州立大学研究生教育技术研究项目中进行。目标人群是所有接受教学设计课程的学生。聚类随机抽样中使用的抽样技术。为实现本研究,整体研究采用了前期调研、媒体策划、媒体测试、媒体测试、媒体验证、社会化的研究开发方法。该研究分三个阶段进行,2017年是验证阶段的第二年研究。所进行的验证包括对媒体专家和设计与材料专家的验证。在专家验证的验证中,还对3名学生进行了个体验证,改进个体验证结果后,对5名学生进行了群体验证。之后,对实际类进行验证。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Conceptual Knowledge Test on Fluid Matter for Senior High School 高中流体物质概念知识测验的开发
Desi Prawita, M. Sirait, Sahyar Sahyar
This study aimed to construct a multiple-choice conceptual knowledge test for high school in fluid subject matter according to standard qualification of a good test based on validity, reliability, difficulty index, discrimination index, and effectiveness distractor..The method of this study is Research and Development by using Borg and Gall step. The population of this study was all the students grade XII Senior High School in Medan, North Sumatera academic 2018/2019. The sample selection by stratified random sampling based on the public and private school, implementation of curriculum 2013, and accreditation. Data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative techniques. Qualitative data analysis includes material, construction and language while quantitative data analysis determined validity, reliability, difficulty index, discrimination index, and effectiveness of distractor. Step of this study consists of preliminary studies, research planning, design development, experts judgment, revision of expert judgment, a small group trials, revisions of small group trials, large group trials, revisions of large group trials. Furthermore, it obtained an instrument test of conceptual knowledge on Fluid in Senior High School that meets the standard test instruments.
本研究旨在以效度、信度、难度指数、辨别力指数和有效性干扰因子为基础,按照良好测验的标准定性,构建高中流动主题多项选择题概念知识测验。本研究的研究对象为北苏门答腊省棉兰市高中12年级2018/2019学年的所有学生。以公立和私立学校为对象,采用分层随机抽样的方法进行样本选择,实施2013年课程,并进行认证。数据分析使用的技术是描述性定性和定量技术。定性数据分析包括材料、结构和语言,定量数据分析确定了干扰物的效度、信度、难度指数、辨别指数和有效性。本研究的步骤包括前期研究、研究规划、设计开发、专家判断、专家判断修订、小组试验、小组试验修订、大组试验修订、大组试验修订。获得了符合标准测试仪器的高中流体概念知识测试仪器。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Volleyball Learning Media Based on E-Learning 基于E-Learning的排球学习媒体的开发
Dewi Endriani, S. Gultom, Yanto Indra
. This study aims at developing a Moodle-based e-learning system for teaching volleyball that will ease students and lecturers in Sport Science Faculty of UNIMED. The method employed in this study is research and development model. The population of this study is students of the Department of Sport Training & Education. From the population, sample is drawn purposively with an inclusion criteria for students who take the Development of Technique and Tactics of Volley Ball class in the 5 th semester. The results showed that the development of e-learning applications in volleyball courses had reached the stage of media development, where in the development of this media a course description, lecture material, assessment and information column had been formed, so that from this development would be continued with product evaluation for see the effectiveness of the e-learning.
. 本研究旨在开发一个基于moodle的排球教学电子学习系统,以方便UNIMED体育科学学院的学生和教师。本研究采用的方法是研发模型。本研究的对象是体育训练与教育系的学生。从总体中,有目的地抽取样本,以第5学期排球技战术发展课程的学生为样本,采用纳入标准。结果表明,排球课程电子学习应用的开发已经达到了媒体开发阶段,在媒体开发中已经形成了课程描述、讲座材料、评估和信息栏目,从这一发展继续到产品评估,以了解电子学习的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Massage to Decrease Lactic Acid Levels after Anaerobic Physical Activity 按摩对降低无氧运动后乳酸水平的影响
R. M. Sari, N. Harahap, N. S. Siregar, Marsal Rispandi
Anaerobic physical activity is a high physical activity because the muscles contract in anaerobic conditions. The energy used by ATP through the process of anaerobic glycolysis tends to produce more lactic acid.This, study aims to determine the effect of massage in reducing lactic acid levels after anaerobic exercise. Research on experimental studies using the Experimental Pre and Posttest design.Student subjects, male, aged 19-20 years, amounted to 16 people, divided into 2 groups, anaerobic exercise group without massage and a anaerobic group treat with combine massage. Examination of lactic acid is carried out after anaerobic physical activity which is 200 m run. Data were analyzed statistically using t test. We found that lactic acid levels after anaerobic physical activity were lower in the combination massage anaerobic exercise group than the non-massage anaerobic exercise group. Massage can reduce lactic acid levels after anaerobic physical activity.
无氧体力活动是一种高强度体力活动,因为肌肉在无氧条件下收缩。ATP通过厌氧糖酵解过程所消耗的能量趋向于产生更多的乳酸。本研究旨在确定按摩在无氧运动后降低乳酸水平的效果。实验前测与后测设计的实验研究。学生受试者,男性,年龄19-20岁,共16人,分为无氧运动组和无氧运动组。乳酸检测是在200米无氧运动后进行的。数据采用t检验进行统计学分析。我们发现,联合按摩无氧运动组无氧运动后乳酸水平低于非按摩无氧运动组。按摩可以降低无氧运动后的乳酸水平。
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引用次数: 0
Developing an RME Teachers Book Using Scientific Approach of 2013 Curriculum 用2013年课程的科学方法开发RME教师书
D. Armanto, Elvi Mailani, E. Surya
This study aims to develop a realistic mathematics teacher's book using the 2013 curriculum scientific approach for grade V elementary / MI students that can be used by teachers to help improve the quality of mathematics learning at the elementary level in North Sumatra. The specific objectives of this research are: developing a class V realistic mathematics teacher's book using the 2013 curriculum scientific approach. This study uses a developmental research oriented on product development where the development process is described as accurately as possible and the product is finally evaluated. Van den Akker (1999) called it formative research where the research activities were carried out in a cyclic process and aimed at optimizing the quality of product implementation in certain situations. The subject of this research is the public and private fifth grade students of SD / MI in North Sumatra. This research was carried out in 2 (two) stages. In the first stage an initial analysis and validation was carried out by a team of experts and experts and a draft of a realistic mathematics teacher's book model was developed using the 2013 curriculum scientific approach for grade V elementary school. 2013 scientific curriculum which is thought to be effective in analyzing knowledge and weaknesses in the mathematics of North Sumatra elementary / MI students.
本研究旨在使用2013年课程科学方法为五年级小学/ MI学生开发一本现实的数学教师书,可以被教师用来帮助提高北苏门答腊小学数学学习的质量。本研究的具体目标是:采用2013年课程科学方法开发V类现实数学教师用书。本研究采用面向产品开发的发展性研究,其中尽可能准确地描述开发过程,并最终评估产品。Van den Akker(1999)将其称为形成性研究,其中研究活动在循环过程中进行,旨在优化特定情况下产品实施的质量。本研究的对象是北苏门答腊省SD / MI公立和私立五年级学生。本研究分2个阶段进行。在第一阶段,由专家和专家团队进行了初步分析和验证,并使用2013年五年级小学课程科学方法开发了一个现实的数学教师书籍模型草案。2013年科学课程,被认为在分析北苏门答腊小学/ MI学生的数学知识和弱点方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influence GLUT-4 Levels of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Medan City, Indonesia 印尼棉兰市2型糖尿病患者GLUT-4水平的影响因素
R. Amelia, N. Harahap
The resistance of insulin in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients (T2DM) will have a significant impact on glucose regulation with Glucose transporter-4 (GLUT-4) translocation. Glucose transporter-4 plays an essential role in the transport of glucose to most cells. The study design was analytic with a cross sectional approach. The study population was T2DM patient in Medan City with the number of people who have fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria amount 83 patients. Data collection is done by interviewing and patient blood test. Assessment of physical activity of diabetic patients using a global questionnaire physical activity (GPAQ). GLUT-4 levels were assessed using Human Glut-4 with ELISA Method. The nutritional status and history of drug use by direct measurement and interviews. Data analysis using independent T-test with SPSS computer program. The results showed there was a relationship between physical activity and obesity with levels of GLUT-4 (p <0.05), and there was no relationship between consumption of drugs with levels of GLUT4 (p <0.05). By increasing physical activity, proper nutrition management and weight control will help improve insulin sensitivity so that it can control blood sugar levels in T2DM patients
2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的胰岛素抵抗会对葡萄糖转运蛋白-4 (GLUT-4)易位调控血糖产生重要影响。葡萄糖转运蛋白-4在将葡萄糖转运到大多数细胞中起着重要作用。研究设计采用横断面分析方法。研究人群为棉兰市T2DM患者,符合纳入和排除标准的患者共83例。数据收集通过访谈和患者血液检查完成。使用全球身体活动问卷(GPAQ)评估糖尿病患者的身体活动。ELISA法测定人谷氨酸-4水平。通过直接测量和访谈了解患者的营养状况和用药史。数据分析采用SPSS计算机程序进行独立t检验。结果表明,体育活动和肥胖与GLUT4水平有相关性(p <0.05),药物消费与GLUT4水平无相关性(p <0.05)。通过增加体力活动,适当的营养管理和体重控制将有助于改善胰岛素敏感性,从而控制2型糖尿病患者的血糖水平
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引用次数: 0
Review of the Model Drawing Fine Arts Students Faculty Language and Art Medan State University 棉兰州立大学美术系语言与艺术系模型绘画研究述评
Mesra Mesra
{"title":"Review of the Model Drawing Fine Arts Students Faculty Language and Art Medan State University","authors":"Mesra Mesra","doi":"10.4108/eai.18-10-2018.2287412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.18-10-2018.2287412","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":240056,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122292695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antibacterial Activity of The Hexane Extract from Leaf of Plant Solanum Ferox L 茄叶己烷提取物的抑菌活性研究
Hazimah Hazimah, Zefri Azharman, Yuharmen Yuharmen, Virsa Rahyuti, Afriliani Afriliani
. Solanum ferox or Acid aubergine plants is one of the vegetables that are made in the food. Solanum ferox contains terpenoid compounds, steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and phenolics. Solanum ferox has antipyretic active compounds, antirheumatic, antiasthma, antiviral, and as a syphilis drug. The purpose of this research is the antibacterial activity of Solanum ferox plant leaf extract. Solanum ferox leaves are extracted using n-hexane. The extract was tested for antibacterial activity using a diffusion method to use E.coli, S.aureus and B.subtilis bacteria. Amoxicillin is used as a positive standard, whereas negative control is the solvent used to dissolve the sample. The antibacterial activity of n-hexane extract and amoxicillin showed inhibitory zone to E.coli of 7.80 - 12.93 mm and 19.97 mm, whereas in S.aureus and B.subtilis did not provide inhibition zone.
{"title":"Antibacterial Activity of The Hexane Extract from Leaf of Plant Solanum Ferox L","authors":"Hazimah Hazimah, Zefri Azharman, Yuharmen Yuharmen, Virsa Rahyuti, Afriliani Afriliani","doi":"10.4108/eai.18-10-2018.2287176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.18-10-2018.2287176","url":null,"abstract":". Solanum ferox or Acid aubergine plants is one of the vegetables that are made in the food. Solanum ferox contains terpenoid compounds, steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and phenolics. Solanum ferox has antipyretic active compounds, antirheumatic, antiasthma, antiviral, and as a syphilis drug. The purpose of this research is the antibacterial activity of Solanum ferox plant leaf extract. Solanum ferox leaves are extracted using n-hexane. The extract was tested for antibacterial activity using a diffusion method to use E.coli, S.aureus and B.subtilis bacteria. Amoxicillin is used as a positive standard, whereas negative control is the solvent used to dissolve the sample. The antibacterial activity of n-hexane extract and amoxicillin showed inhibitory zone to E.coli of 7.80 - 12.93 mm and 19.97 mm, whereas in S.aureus and B.subtilis did not provide inhibition zone.","PeriodicalId":240056,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131067615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia
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