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International Scientific Days 2022: Efficient Sustainable and Resilient Agriculture and Food Systems – the Interface of Science Politics and Practice. Proceedings of reviewed articles of international scientific conference最新文献

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Analysis of the Possibilities of Paid and Unpaid Systems for the Management of Academic Conferences 学术会议管理有偿与无偿制度的可能性分析
J. Fabuš
This article focuses on online systems for conference administration. The aim is to analyse the available systems for academic conferences administration. The theoretical part describes the process of conference organization, user roles and the process of adding articles. The current state of the use of conferencing systems was determined by analysing secondary sources. We analysed the most used conference management systems and compared their functionality. The research compares different systems, revealing the shortcomings of each system but also their strengths. It shows the differences in paid and unpaid conferencing systems and compares the functionality between the most used paid and unpaid systems. Each conference organiser has different requirements for the system. Based on the comparisons, we draw conclusions that show the advantages and disadvantages of each system.
本文主要讨论用于会议管理的在线系统。目的是分析学术会议管理的现有系统。理论部分描述了会议组织、用户角色和添加文章的过程。会议系统的目前使用情况是通过分析二手资料来源确定的。我们分析了最常用的会议管理系统,并比较了它们的功能。这项研究比较了不同的系统,揭示了每个系统的缺点,但也揭示了它们的优势。它显示了付费和非付费会议系统的差异,并比较了最常用的付费和非付费会议系统之间的功能。每个会议组织者对系统有不同的要求。在此基础上,我们得出结论,显示了每个系统的优点和缺点。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Information Strategy and Management on the Quality of the Information System 信息战略与管理对信息系统质量的影响
E. Silerova
The article addresses the issue of managing the initial stages of the information system life cycle. The existence of the position of CEO and its inclusion in the organizational structure is important for the management of the entire information system. The article monitors the inclusion of the CEO in the organizational structure of non-agricultural and agricultural enterprises. Equally important for a quality information system is the existence of an information strategy. The correct classification of the CEO and the existence of an information strategy has a positive effect on increasing the competitiveness of the company.
本文讨论了管理信息系统生命周期初始阶段的问题。CEO职位的存在及其在组织结构中的地位对整个信息系统的管理具有重要意义。本文对非农业企业和农业企业CEO在组织结构中的纳入情况进行了监测。对于高质量的信息系统来说,同样重要的是信息战略的存在。CEO的正确分类和信息战略的存在对提高公司的竞争力具有积极的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Slovak Spirits Industry and its Position on Domestic and International Markets 斯洛伐克烈酒产业及其在国内和国际市场上的地位
Ondrej Beňuš
The Slovak spirits industry represents a stable part of the national food and beverage industry. Its position was determined as competitive on the national and international market by national authorities. The manuscript investigates the position of the industry on the domestic and international markets. Quantitative data relating to the number of enterpúrises and employment show positive change within the observed period of time. However, the production was basically on the same level in the last observed year 2018 compared to the year 2018. Our investigation of the domestic market shows a sign of premiumization of spirits produced within the Slovak Republic with a focus on vodka and spirits aromatized with Juniperus. The international trade with Slovak spirits shows decreasing competitiveness among the dominant categories. There were two of three main categories competitive on the European Single market while there was only one competitive category in the last observed year 2018.
斯洛伐克的烈酒工业是国家食品和饮料工业的稳定组成部分。其地位由国家当局确定为在国内和国际市场上具有竞争力。该手稿调查了该行业在国内和国际市场上的地位。与enterpúrises人数和就业人数有关的定量数据显示,在观察到的时间内发生了积极的变化。然而,与2018年相比,2018年的产量基本处于相同的水平。我们对国内市场的调查显示了斯洛伐克共和国生产的烈酒的优质化迹象,重点是伏特加和杜松香烈酒。与斯洛伐克烈酒的国际贸易表明,主要品类之间的竞争力正在下降。在欧洲单一市场上,三个主要类别中有两个具有竞争力,而在2018年的最后一个观察年度中只有一个竞争类别。
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引用次数: 0
The Empirical Research on Managing Consumer Behaviour and Making Decisions in Tourism while the COVID-19 Pandemic Affection 新冠肺炎疫情影响下旅游消费者行为管理与决策实证研究
Olena Kovtun
The importance of the research stems from the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the experience economy in general, and the tourism industry in particular, as well as changes in tourism's contribution to the global economy. The objective of the research is to evaluate how the coronavirus pandemic has influenced the experience economy through the prism of changes it might cause in the operations of tourism enterprises. The object of the research is how the tourism market functions in terms of a pandemic. The subject of the research is the potential influence of the coronavirus pandemic on tourism operations. The following research methods are applied: tabular, graphical, statistical, abstract-logical, method of comparative analysis, method of synthesis, survey, documentary analysis, cross-analysis. The prerequisites for the experience economy's formation are described; tourism as a part of the experience economy is portrayed. The coronavirus pandemic potential influence of the experience economy is assessed; tourism was evaluated as a part of the global economy by showing its contribution to global GDP and share in the global world’s exports. The evaluation of the carried out survey is given in order to assess society’s response to the changes in travel norms due to COVID-19 and to understand what peculiarities tourism firms should consider. The critical issues that tourism enterprises must address are: a significant decrease in local and international travel (due to governmental restrictions) despite their revenue level; growing demand for promotions and sales despite tourist enterprise losses during the COVID-19 pandemic; and the emergence of a number of formalities as a result of the pandemic. Even though given matters are growing, the pandemic has stimulated a desire for real experience among the population. Weighing up all the arguments, we suggest consideration of cancellation policies, refund procedures, and different insurance possibilities as the directions for further research in the given field.
这项研究的重要性源于冠状病毒大流行对体验经济,特别是旅游业的影响,以及旅游业对全球经济贡献的变化。这项研究的目的是通过对旅游企业运营可能造成的变化来评估冠状病毒大流行对体验经济的影响。研究的对象是旅游市场如何在流行病方面发挥作用。研究的主题是冠状病毒大流行对旅游业务的潜在影响。研究方法主要有:表格法、图解法、统计法、抽象逻辑法、比较分析法、综合分析法、调查法、文献分析法、交叉分析法。叙述了体验经济形成的先决条件;旅游作为体验经济的一部分被描绘出来。评估新冠疫情对体验经济的潜在影响;通过显示其对全球GDP的贡献和在全球世界出口中的份额,旅游业被评估为全球经济的一部分。对所进行的调查进行评估是为了评估社会对COVID-19导致的旅行规范变化的反应,并了解旅游公司应该考虑哪些特点。旅游企业必须解决的关键问题是:尽管他们的收入水平很高,但当地和国际旅行(由于政府限制)显著减少;尽管旅游企业在COVID-19大流行期间遭受损失,但促销和销售需求不断增长;由于大流行,出现了一些手续。尽管情况越来越严重,但这一流行病激发了人们对实际经验的渴望。综合所有的争论,我们建议考虑取消政策、退款程序和不同的保险可能性,作为该领域进一步研究的方向。
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引用次数: 0
Slovak Agri-trade Competitiveness 斯洛伐克农业贸易竞争力
R. Serenčéš
This article aims to determine the competitiveness of Slovak agri-food products. The article applied a comparative advantage (RCA) index and Lafay Index (LFI). The monitoring period was from 2011 to 2020. The Slovak Republic has long been competitive in trade in live animals, cereals, and oilseeds. Of food products, we are only competitive in sugar and confectionery, milk products and malt, as well as in milk and dairy products and cocoa products. Exports are dominated by lower value-added products, with higher value-added products predominating on the import side. This is ultimately reflected in the ever-deepening passive trade balance of the Slovak Republic in trade in agricultural and food products. Slovakia has a trade structure oriented on trade flows of old EU members. These interpretations provide policymakers with information on Agri-trade competitiveness.
本文旨在确定斯洛伐克农产品的竞争力。本文采用了比较优势指数(RCA)和拉菲指数(LFI)。监测期为2011年至2020年。斯洛伐克共和国长期以来在活体动物、谷物和油籽贸易方面具有竞争力。在食品方面,我们只在糖和糖果、奶制品和麦芽、牛奶和奶制品以及可可制品方面具有竞争力。出口以低附加值产品为主,进口以高附加值产品为主。这最终反映在斯洛伐克共和国在农业和粮食产品贸易方面日益加深的被动贸易平衡上。斯洛伐克的贸易结构以欧盟老成员国的贸易流动为导向。这些解释为政策制定者提供了有关农业贸易竞争力的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Opportunities for Self-Evaluation in the Field of Vocational Subject Teachers’ Digital Competencies with an Accent Placed on Reference Framework Standardization 职业学科教师数字能力自我评价的机遇——以参考框架标准化为重点
Silvia Barnová
In the proposed paper, the issues of self-evaluation in the context of vocational subject teachers’ digital competencies are elaborated with an accent placed on the currently applied reference frameworks in the European environment. Special attention is paid to the DigCompEdu reference framework, within which digital competencies are considered among teachers’ key competencies in the current information society. From among the number of reference frameworks, we mention ECDL – European Computer Driving Licence, as well as ISTE and MENTEP standards. Particularly, the questions of educational transformation in the context of distance teaching and opportunities for improving the quality of the teaching profession in the information society are dealt with. Self-evaluation is presented as a dynamic process of a changing set of interconnected activities, which are in mutual interaction. The topic is discussed in the context of the European environment having an impact on education in Slovakia.
在拟议的论文中,阐述了职业学科教师数字能力背景下的自我评估问题,重点是目前在欧洲环境中应用的参考框架。特别关注DigCompEdu参考框架,其中数字能力被认为是当前信息社会教师的关键能力之一。在众多参考框架中,我们提到ECDL -欧洲计算机驾驶执照,以及ISTE和MENTEP标准。特别是,远程教学背景下的教育转型问题和信息社会中提高教师职业质量的机会。自我评价表现为一系列相互关联的活动的动态变化过程,这些活动是相互作用的。本专题是在欧洲环境对斯洛伐克教育产生影响的背景下讨论的。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Scientific Days 2022: Efficient Sustainable and Resilient Agriculture and Food Systems – the Interface of Science Politics and Practice. Proceedings of reviewed articles of international scientific conference
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