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2020 IEEE Problems of Automated Electrodrive. Theory and Practice (PAEP)最新文献

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Modeling of Electron State in Quantum Dot Structures 量子点结构中电子态的建模
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240810
N. Sosnytska, M. Morozov, L. Khalanchuk
Mathematical computer modeling of the state of electrons in a cubic quantum dot with a shell is considered in order to use the research results to optimize the parameters of third generation solar panels and methodical support of virtual simulation laboratory work in physics courses, physical foundations of modern information technologies and physics programs. The solution of the Schrödinger equation for S-electrons in the 3D case is obtained. To solve the Schrödinger equation, we use the Fourier method of separation of variables, as well as the numerical method of successive approximations (iterations) to determine the eigenvalues of the electron energy. Boundary conditions are used, in this case the wave function must be continuous and smooth at the core-shell boundary of the cubic quantum dot. The dependence of discrete energy levels on the parameters of the nucleus and shell of a cubic quantum dot is studied. Scilab, MathCad software packages, numerical methods for solving partial differential derivatives, and discrete structured grids are used for mathematical computer modeling and plotting the corresponding wave function and probability density of an electron in a given region of a cubic quantum dot. The research results are used to provide methodological support for laboratory workshops for undergraduates majoring in “Computer Science” and “Electric Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics” in the disciplines “Physics”, “Physical foundations of modern information technology” and “Physical and mathematical support of master’s programs”.
为了利用研究结果优化第三代太阳能电池板的参数,并为物理课程、现代信息技术物理基础和物理专业的虚拟仿真实验室工作提供系统支持,考虑了带壳立方量子点中电子状态的数学计算机建模。得到了三维情况下s电子Schrödinger方程的解。为了求解Schrödinger方程,我们使用了分离变量的傅里叶方法,以及连续逼近(迭代)的数值方法来确定电子能量的特征值。采用边界条件,在这种情况下,波函数必须在立方量子点的核壳边界连续且光滑。研究了离散能级与立方量子点核壳参数的关系。Scilab、MathCad软件包、求解偏微分导数的数值方法和离散结构网格用于数学计算机建模和绘制相应的波函数和电子在立方量子点给定区域的概率密度。研究成果为“物理”、“现代信息技术的物理基础”、“硕士课程的物理与数学支持”等学科“计算机科学”、“电力工程、电气工程与机电”专业本科生的实验工作坊提供了方法支持。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Complex Models of Elements of the System of Professionally-Oriented Content of Electrical Engineering Training 电气工程专业培训内容体系中复杂要素模型的开发
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240802
M. Lazariev, H. Mosiienko, A. Tarasenko, I. Soloshych
A new class of models for presenting the content of electrical engineering training is proposed in the form of complex models for presenting the elements of the system of professionally-oriented content of education. A generalized complex model is substantiated, which contains system-informational, topological and computational components of the description of an electrical object or concept – an element of the system of professionally-oriented content of electrical engineering education. The system of concrete complex models of elements of the system of the professionally-oriented maintenance of training of electrical engineering is created according to the generalized complex model. An experimental test of the created system was carried out, which showed its greater efficiency in comparison with the traditional system of the content of electrical engineering training. The results of the research can be used in the educational process of professional training of future specialists in the field of engineering.
提出了一种新的电气工程培训内容呈现模型,以复杂模型的形式呈现面向专业的教育内容体系的要素。建立了一个广义的复杂模型,该模型包含了描述电气对象或概念的系统信息,拓扑和计算组件-电气工程教育专业内容系统的一个元素。根据广义复杂模型,建立了电工专业维修培训系统各要素的具体复杂模型系统。对所建立的系统进行了实验测试,与传统的电气工程培训内容系统相比,该系统具有更高的效率。研究结果可用于未来工程领域专业人才的专业培训教育过程中。
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引用次数: 12
The nonlinear Choke Parameter Identification based on the Modified Artificial Neural Network 基于改进人工神经网络的非线性扼流圈参数辨识
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240877
I. Orlovskyi, M. Fajfer
The method of identification of the Nonlinear Choke Parameter (NCP) identification via a Modified artificial Recurrent Neural Network (MRNN) has been proposed and researched. The method makes it possible to use knowledge about the object for the synthesis of an MRNN structure and the computation of their coefficients from measured instantaneous values of currents and voltages in the circuit. NCP in the proposed MRNN were realized by expanding the input signal space of the network, using the normalized signals of polynomial terms. The proposed method can estimate MRNN structure to meets with NCP accuracy requirements. The NCP approximation in the one and a few function forms were also provided. The proposed method of NCP identification is based on the weighted MRNN coefficients. A comparison is made of the accuracy of identification of NCP for different MRNN structures and previously known measurement object data. An accuracy estimation for the models NCP in the form of a MRNN was made on mathematical models and on a real object.
提出并研究了一种基于改进人工递归神经网络(MRNN)的非线性阻流参数辨识方法。该方法可以利用对目标的了解来合成MRNN结构,并根据电路中测量到的电流和电压的瞬时值计算它们的系数。该方法利用多项式项的归一化信号扩展网络的输入信号空间,实现了神经网络的NCP。该方法能够估计出满足NCP精度要求的MRNN结构。给出了一种和几种函数形式下的NCP近似。提出了一种基于加权MRNN系数的NCP识别方法。比较了不同MRNN结构和已知测量对象数据对NCP的识别精度。分别在数学模型和实际对象上对MRNN形式的NCP模型进行了精度估计。
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引用次数: 0
Tool Development for the Assessment of the Favorable Environment in the Framework of the Investment Policy Formation for the Electrotechnical Industry Enterprises 电工工业企业投资政策形成框架下的有利环境评估工具开发
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240840
O. Maslak, M. Maslak, N. Grishko, Y. Shevchuk
The article explores problems and prospects of the investment-innovative model of development of electrotechnical industry enterprises of Ukraine are determined. On the basis of the systematization of indicators used in analytical practice, an approach to the formation of investment policy of electrotechnical industry enterprises, based on the assessment of the favorable external and internal environment and allows to adjust its targets. Research methods: specific methods of mathematical statistics, of economic analysis, hierarchy method, and scenario approach.
文章探讨了乌克兰电工工业企业投资创新发展模式存在的问题和前景。在分析实践中使用的指标系统化的基础上,提出了电工工业企业投资政策的形成方法,该方法是基于对有利的外部和内部环境的评估,并允许调整其目标。研究方法:具体方法有数理统计、经济分析、层次分析法、情景分析法。
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引用次数: 9
Developing the Energy Management Model of the Enterprises of Continuous Production 开发连续生产企业的能源管理模式
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240813
N. Zaiets, I. Kondratenko, V. Shtepa
The international energy management standard ISO 50001: 2011 sets out the requirements for an energy management system, on the basis of which an organization can develop and implement an energy policy to reduce energy consumption. The article describes the development of models that will allow you to adapt the general international standard ISO 50001: 2011 for its implementation in enterprises of a continuous type, taking into account the peculiarities of the operation of electrotechnical complexes of such enterprises. A strategy for formulating the goals of the functioning of the electrotechnical complex with the establishment of clear relationships between its components and the construction of a scene target model of electrical equipment has been developed. A fuzzy cognitive model has been created for predicting energy consumption, determining effective strategies and scenarios for the operation of the electrical complex of continuous production. The introduction of an improved conceptual scheme of energy planning at the enterprise allows for simulation of possible work scenarios that are related to energy efficiency and cover energy use, energy efficiency and energy consumption operation.
国际能源管理标准ISO 50001: 2011规定了能源管理体系的要求,在此基础上,组织可以制定和实施能源政策以减少能源消耗。本文描述了模型的开发,这些模型将使您能够适应通用国际标准ISO 50001: 2011,以便在连续型企业中实施,同时考虑到此类企业电工综合体的操作特点。通过在其组件之间建立明确的关系和构建电气设备的场景目标模型,制定电工综合体功能目标的策略已经开发出来。建立了一个模糊认知模型,用于预测能源消耗,确定连续生产电气综合体运行的有效策略和方案。在企业采用改进的能源规划概念方案,可以模拟与能源效率有关的可能的工作情况,包括能源使用、能源效率和能源消耗操作。
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引用次数: 2
Electrohydraulic Complex Parameters Determination Based on the Energy Balance Equations 基于能量平衡方程的电液复合参数确定
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240819
V. Kovalchuk, T. Korenkova, A. Almashakbeh
it is shown that long-term operation of electrohydraulic complexes is accompanied by a change in the parameters of the hydraulic system: the resistance and reactance of the pump and the pipeline network. It is noted that the existing methods for determining hydraulic resistances are approximate and do not take into account the properties of the pumped liquid and an increase in pipe roughness caused by wear. The possibility of determining the parameters of the electrohydraulic complexes based on the equations of the energy balance, formulated for the equivalent electrical circuit based on the method of electrohydraulic analogy, is shown. It is found out that the system of identification equations should be grounded on the equations of the energy balance of the harmonic power components between the hydraulic power source and the elements of the hydraulic system. To expand the number of identification equations at the input of the system, it is necessary to generate a test signal including constant and time-variable components.
结果表明,电液复合体的长期运行伴随着液压系统参数的变化:泵和管网的阻力和电抗。值得注意的是,现有的确定水力阻力的方法是近似的,没有考虑泵送液体的特性和磨损引起的管道粗糙度的增加。给出了基于电液类比法建立的等效电路能量平衡方程确定电液复合物参数的可能性。发现辨识方程系统应以液压动力源与液压系统各元件之间谐波功率分量的能量平衡方程为基础。为了扩大系统输入处的识别方程的数量,需要生成包含常数和时变分量的测试信号。
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引用次数: 7
Multilevel DC Link Inverter Fed BLDC Motor Drive with Modular Battery/Supercapacitor HESS for Electric Vehicle 基于模块化电池/超级电容HESS的电动汽车多电平直流链接逆变器无刷直流电机驱动
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240871
I. Shchur, V. Turkovskyi
Modular approach to the configuration of powertrain systems of electric vehicles (EV) is a promising area of development of EVs in recent years. The modularity can apply to on-board power supply systems, power semiconductor converters and even traction electric machines. This paper uses one of the modularity options in the construction of a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) which consists of five identical modules, each of which includes a battery and a supercapacitor (SC) module, interconnected through bidirectional DC-DC converter. A multilevel cascaded converter (MCC) connects the power supply modules and controls the DC bus voltage, which feeds the inverter of the BLDC motor of the EV drive. A simple energy management system (EMS) strategy is proposed for this case of the HESS modular structure. Another EMS function is the battery state-of-charge balancing which performs by the MCC. Conducted simulation in Matlab/ Simulink software showed the efficiency of the studied EV electric drive system and the effectiveness of the developed EMS.
采用模块化方法配置电动汽车动力总成系统是近年来电动汽车发展的一个有前景的领域。模块化可以应用于车载电源系统,功率半导体变换器甚至牵引电机。本文采用其中一种模块化方案构建了一个混合储能系统(HESS),该系统由五个相同的模块组成,每个模块包括一个电池和一个超级电容器(SC)模块,通过双向DC-DC变换器相互连接。多电平级联变换器(MCC)连接电源模块并控制直流母线电压,为电动汽车驱动器的无刷直流电机逆变器供电。针对这种HESS模块化结构,提出了一种简单的能源管理系统策略。另一个EMS功能是由MCC执行的电池状态平衡。在Matlab/ Simulink软件中进行了仿真,验证了所研究的电动汽车电驱动系统的有效性和所开发的EMS的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Soft Starters of Powerful Electric Motors and Economic Aspects of Their Application 大功率电动机软起动器及其经济应用
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240859
V. Tytiuk, Zhanna Rozhnenko, M. Baranovska, A. Berdai, O. Chornyi, V. Saravas
The paper dedicated to the development of methods for determining economic efficiency in the implementation of starting devices of powerful electric motors. Currently, manufacturers of starting devices provide only general information about the various technical advantages of using soft starters, without affecting the economic aspects of their application. The start-up of powerful electric motors has a profound effect on the reliability of electromechanical equipment and creates additional economic risks for the enterprise. It is for powerful electric motors that the decision to use a soft starter needs a deep economic justification, since such engine operate in a long mode, and the initial cost of a soft starter is high. The results obtained make it possible to evaluate the planned economic effect of the introduction of soft starters for high power electric motors and, thereby, will further expand the market of soft starters in the medium and high power segment.
本文致力于发展确定大功率电动机起动装置实施中经济效率的方法。目前,起动装置的制造商只提供关于使用软起动器的各种技术优势的一般信息,而不影响其应用的经济方面。大功率电动机的启动对机电设备的可靠性有着深远的影响,也会给企业带来额外的经济风险。对于强大的电动机,使用软启动器的决定需要一个深刻的经济理由,因为这样的发动机在长时间模式下运行,软启动器的初始成本很高。所得结果可以对大功率电动机引入软起动器的计划经济效果进行评价,从而进一步扩大软起动器在中大功率领域的市场。
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引用次数: 0
Particularities of Students’ Educational Trajectories and “Projectories”: A Psychosemantic Dimension 学生教育轨迹与“计划”的特殊性:一个心理语义维度
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240866
P. Lushyn, Y. Sukhenko, O. Davydova
The paper deals with the analysis of psychological phenomenon of educational trajectories and their design for future electrical engineers which is based on the psychosemantic assessment of their meanings and experiences. It has been found out that in the consciousness of future electrical engineers educational trajectories are presented as a four-factor functional structure. The major part of it is played by the content regulatory component associated with such characteristics as relevance, cognition, responsibility, manageability. The emotional-dynamic component takes the second position by the degree of its significance for students. The third component testifies to the advantage of the collective nature of the educational trajectory of future electrical engineers over the individual one. The fourth component is related to the assessment of its progressiveness and innovation. The relevance of developing and implementing a system of psychological and educational design of students’ individual educational trajectories has been substantiated.
本文在对教育轨迹的意义和经历进行心理语义评价的基础上,对未来电气工程师教育轨迹的心理现象进行了分析和设计。研究发现,在未来电气工程师的意识中,教育轨迹呈现为一个四因素功能结构。其主体是具有相关性、认知性、责任性、可管理性等特征的内容规制部分。情感动力成分对学生的重要性排名第二。第三个组成部分证明了未来电气工程师教育轨迹的集体性质优于个人的优势。第四部分是对其先进性和创新性的评价。开发和实施学生个人教育轨迹的心理和教育设计系统的相关性已经得到证实。
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引用次数: 3
Modeling The Dynamic Processes of The Electric Drive of Electric Vehicle While Wheels are Slipping 车轮打滑时电动汽车电驱动动力学过程建模
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAEP49887.2020.9240857
V. Klepikov, Oleksii Semikov
Mathematical and computer models of the electric drive of electric vehicle for dynamic processes research in case of a decrease in the traction coefficient of wheels with the road and the occurrence of slipping have been created. The models take into account the presence in the kinematic scheme of the mechanical differential, the dynamic properties of the electric motor, the nonlinearity of the dependence of the friction coefficient on the wheel slip velocity. A computer simulation of the slipping processes has been made while driving on a horizontal road, when starting and overtaking with a run over a section of reduced grip with one wheel, as well as driving downhill to a similar area with two wheels. The analysis of time diagrams has shown their full compliance with the physical concepts and laws explaining the processes, and confirmed its adequacy. This allows us to consider these models as basic for studying the processes of slipping with various types of electric motors, electric drives systems, methods of control, as well as conditions of adhesion deterioration. Such researches may allow generalized conclusions to be drawn when creating systems for the implementation of maximum traction force and microprocessor control in case of an emergency.
建立了电动汽车在车轮随路牵引力减小和发生打滑情况下的电驱动动力学过程的数学模型和计算机模型。该模型考虑了机械差速器在运动方案中的存在、电动机的动态特性以及摩擦系数对车轮滑移速度的非线性依赖。计算机模拟了在水平路面上行驶、单轮在减少抓地力的路段上起步和超车以及在类似路段下坡时使用两个车轮时的滑动过程。对时间图的分析表明,它们完全符合解释过程的物理概念和定律,并证实了它的充分性。这使我们能够将这些模型作为研究各种类型电动机、电力驱动系统、控制方法以及附着力恶化条件的滑动过程的基础。这样的研究可以在创建系统以实现在紧急情况下最大的牵引力和微处理器控制时得出一般性的结论。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2020 IEEE Problems of Automated Electrodrive. Theory and Practice (PAEP)
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