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Three new species of Puto giant mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Putoidae) from Mexico and Guatemala, with keys to New World adult females and World adult males 来自墨西哥和危地马拉的普氏巨蚧(半翅目:蜚蠊科:普氏蚧属)的三个新种,以及新世界成年雌虫和世界成年雄虫的检索表
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.1
Erin C. Powell, Douglass R. Miller
Three new species of Puto Signoret, 1876 are described and illustrated from material intercepted at US plant quarantine inspection, including the adult females, all available immature stages, and for two species, the adult male. Puto philo Powell & Miller, sp. n. and Puto brom Powell & Miller, sp. n. are described from Mexico, and Puto spath Powell & Miller, sp. n. is described from Guatemala. Three keys are included to: the instars of Puto, the New World species of Puto based on adult females, and a world key to the adult males of Puto.
本文描述了Puto Signoret, 1876的三个新种,并通过美国植物检疫检查时截获的材料进行了说明,包括成年雌性、所有可获得的未成熟阶段,以及两个种的成年雄性。n. 和 Puto brom Powell & Miller,sp. n. 描述自墨西哥,Puto spath Powell & Miller,sp. n. 描述自危地马拉。本报告中包含了三把钥匙:Puto 的雏鸟钥匙、基于成年雌鸟的 Puto 新世界物种钥匙以及 Puto 成年雄鸟的世界钥匙。
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引用次数: 0
Two New Species of Emesis Fabricius, 1807 from Northwestern South and Central America (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) 来自南美洲西北部和中美洲的两个 Emesis Fabricius, 1807 新种(鳞翅目:Riodinidae)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.5
C. Callaghan, Marysol Trujano-Ortega, I. Ríos-Málaver
Two new species and a subspecies, Emesis (Aphacites) hypoaithos, Callaghan, Trujano-Ortega & Ríos-Málaver, sp. nov., Emesis (Aphacites) hypoaithos ochros, Callaghan, Trujano-Ortega & Ríos-Málaver, ssp. nov., Emesis (Tenedia) pacis, Callaghan, Trujano-Ortega & Ríos-Málaver, sp. nov. are described from Northwestern South and Central America. The biology, habits, habitat, and distribution of these taxa are described from museum specimens and field observations. Male and female genitalia of the new taxa are illustrated and compared with similar taxa for proper identification.
描述了南美洲西北部和中美洲的两个新种和一个亚种:Emesis (Aphacites) hypoaithos, Callaghan, Trujano-Ortega & Ríos-Málaver, sp.通过博物馆标本和实地观察,描述了这些类群的生物学特性、习性、栖息地和分布。对新分类群的雄性和雌性生殖器进行了说明,并与类似分类群进行了比较,以便正确识别。
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引用次数: 0
A new species of Eupholus Boisduval, 1835 from Indonesian New Guinea with notes on the taxonomy of the genus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) 来自印度尼西亚新几内亚的一个新种Eupholus Boisduval, 1835,并附有该属的分类说明(鞘翅目,蝼蛄)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.7
M. Bollino, Robert S. Anderson
Eupholus sulisi Bollino and Anderson sp. nov. is here described from the Indonesian portion of New Guinea, and separated from the most similar species E. prasinus Heller 1910 and E. humeralis Heller 1908. The structure of the everted endophallus examined in 38 of 71 species of Eupholus Boisduval 1835 supports the recognition of three groups within the genus, the Eupholus loriae-group, Eupholus schoenherri-group, Eupholus alternans-group, and Eupholus antonkozlovi Porion and Audibert, which does not fall into the three aforementioned groups.
Eupholus sulisi Bollino and Anderson sp. nov. 描述于新几内亚的印度尼西亚地区,并与最相似的物种 E. prasinus Heller 1910 和 E. humeralis Heller 1908 区分开来。Boisduval 1835 年对 71 种 Eupholus 中的 38 种进行了检查,发现其内翻的内肛结构支持在该属中划分出三个群:Eupholus loriae 群、Eupholus schoenherri 群、Eupholus alternans 群,以及不属于上述三个群的 Eupholus antonkozlovi Porion and Audibert。
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引用次数: 0
A new shallow water species of the palaemonid shrimp genus Palaemon Weber, 1795 (Decapoda: Caridea) from Japan 来自日本的一种浅水新种虾属帕拉伊蒙-韦伯(Palaemon Weber),1795 年(十足目:鲤形目)。
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.6
T. Komai, Motoya Hanai
During a survey of the shallow water decapod fauna in the Miura Peninsula, Kanagawa Prefecture, central Japan, four specimens of a new palaemonid shrimp, Palaemon parvibrachium n. sp., were collected from sea grass beds of Nanozostera japonica (Ascherson & Graebner) Tomlinson & Posluszny, 2001. The new species appears morphologically similar to P. serrifer (Stimpson, 1860), one of the most common representatives of Palaemon Weber, 1795 in Japanese waters, but the short carpus of the second pereopod and the different live colouration readily differentiate the new species from the latter. A DNA barcode (a partial fragment of the mitochondrial CO1 gene), as well as a partial fragment of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene, are provided to genetically characterize the new species.
在对日本中部神奈川县三浦半岛的浅水无足类动物进行调查期间,从 Nanozostera japonica (Ascherson & Graebner) Tomlinson & Posluszny, 2001 的海草床中采集到了四只新的巴拉那对虾标本,Palaemon parvibrachium n. sp.。Serrifer (Stimpson, 1860) 相似,后者是 Palaemon Weber, 1795 在日本水域最常见的代表物种之一,但其第二围足的短腕部和不同的活体颜色很容易将其与后者区分开来。提供了 DNA 条形码(线粒体 CO1 基因的部分片段)以及线粒体 16S rRNA 基因的部分片段,以从遗传学角度描述该新物种。
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引用次数: 0
New Species of Osedax (Siboglinidae: Annelida) from New Zealand and the Gulf of Mexico 来自新西兰和墨西哥湾的 Osedax (Siboglinidae: Annelida)新物种
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.2
Gabriella H Berman, Avery S. Hiley, Geoffrey B. Read, Greg W. Rouse
Osedax is now known to be distributed around the world with more than 30 named and undescribed species. Here we report the discovery of four new species from two localities: Osedax bozoi n. sp. and Osedax craigmcclaini n. sp. from the Gulf of Mexico and Osedax estcourti n. sp. and Osedax traceyae n. sp. from off New Zealand. Osedax bozoi n. sp., Osedax estcourti n. sp., and Osedax traceyae n. sp. belong to Clade II within Osedax, one of the nude palp or apinnulate clades. Osedax craigmcclaini n. sp. belongs to the pinnulate palp Clade V. This study relies primarily on phylogenetic analysis, with some morphological analysis. Genetic data clearly show that the four new species are distinctive from their closest Osedax relatives. Two of the new species were found from less than 400 m depth, and incidences of shallower water Osedax in Clade II are shown here for the first time.
Osedax 目前已知分布在世界各地,有 30 多个已命名和未命名的物种。在此,我们报告从两个地方发现了四个新种:来自墨西哥湾的 Osedax bozoi n. sp.和 Osedax craigmcclaini n. sp.,以及来自新西兰近海的 Osedax estcourti n. sp.和 Osedax traceyae n. sp.。Osedax bozoi n. sp.、Osedax estcourti n. sp.Osedax craigmcclaini n. sp.属于羽状颚支系 V。遗传学数据清楚地表明,这四个新种与它们的近缘种Osedax是不同的。其中两个新种的发现深度小于 400 米,这也是首次显示第二支系中较浅水域 Osedax 的发生率。
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引用次数: 0
Two new nocturnal species of South Asian Cnemaspis Strauch, 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the wynadensis clade from the southern Western Ghats, India 来自印度西高止山脉南部的南亚 Cnemaspis Strauch, 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) wynadensis 支系的两个新夜行物种
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.3
Akshay Khandekar, T. Thackeray, Ishan Agarwal
We describe two new medium-bodied, nocturnal species of South Asian Cnemaspis from the southern Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India in an integrative taxonomic framework. The two new species are phylogenetically and morphologically allied to the wynadensis clade and can be distinguished from other species of the wynadensis clade and each other by a combination of nonoverlapping morphological characters including body size, homogeneous dorsal pholidosis, the number of femoral pores and poreless scales separating these series, the number of ventral scales across the midbody and longitudinal scales from mental to cloaca, the number of dorsal granules around the body; and an uncorrected pairwise ND2 sequence divergence of 8.2–22.9 % (16S 4.2–12.2 %) from all other members in the clade. These are the first members of the wynadensis clade known from south of the Palghat Gap apart from C. bireticulata, a putative junior synonym of C. sisparensis that is likely to be distinct owing to morphological differences and geographic distance. Cnemaspis sanctus sp. nov. is from low coastal hills in Kanyakumari District at the southern tip of the Western Ghats and Cnemaspis persephone sp. nov. is from the Anaimalais, Anaimalai Tiger Reserve. Many more undescribed species of the wynadensis clade and South Asian Cnemaspis are likely to be found across the southern Western Ghats.
我们在一个综合分类框架中描述了来自印度泰米尔纳德邦西高止山脉南部的两个中等体型的南亚夜行性 Cnemaspis 新种。这两个新物种在系统发育和形态学上与 wynadensis 支系相近,并可通过非重叠的形态特征组合与 wynadensis 支系的其他物种和其他物种区分开来,这些特征包括体型、同质的背侧鳞状突起、股孔数量和分隔这些系列的无孔鳞片、横跨身体中部的腹面鳞片数量和从心理到泄殖腔的纵向鳞片数量、身体周围的背侧颗粒数量;以及未校正的成对 ND2 序列差异为 8.2-22.9%(16S 4.2-12.2%)。这是除 C. bireticulata(C. sisparensis 的推定小异名,由于形态差异和地理距离,很可能是 C. sisparensis 的小异名)之外,在 Palghat Gap 以南已知的第一个 wynadensis 支系成员。Cnemaspis sanctus sp.nov.产于西高止山脉南端 Kanyakumari 地区的沿海低山丘陵,Cnemaspis persephone sp.nov.产于 Anaimalais、Anaimalai 老虎保护区。在整个西高止山脉南部,可能会发现更多未被描述的 wynadensis 支系和南亚 Cnemaspis 物种。
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引用次数: 0
Study of the Chinese Anostostomatidae (Orthoptera: Ensifera) VIII: One new species Anabropsis (Apteranabropsis) from Chongqing 中国拟尾柱虫科(直翅目:尾柱虫科)研究 VIII:重庆新种拟尾柱虫(Apteranabropsis)之一
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.8
Xun Bian
The King Cricket genus, Anabropsis in the family Anostostomatidae Saussure, 1859, contains 7 subgenera and 63 species, with species diversity of the genus being rich in China. The paper deals with one new species of the subgenus Anabropsis (Apteranabropsis) from Chongqing, China. All the specimens are deposited in Guangxi Normal University.
蟋蟀王属(Anabropsis)为蟋蟀科蟋蟀王属(Anostostomatidae Saussure, 1859),包含 7 个亚属、63 个种,在中国该属物种多样性丰富。本文介绍了产于中国重庆的一个新种(Apteranabropsis)。所有标本均保存在广西师范大学。
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引用次数: 0
A new subgenus of hard ticks, Filippoviella n. subgen. (Acari: Ixodidae) comprising Ixodes trianguliceps Birula, 1895 and I. ghilarovi Filippova & Panova, 1988, parasites of small mammals in Europe and Asia 硬蜱新亚属 Filippoviella n. subgen.(Acari: Ixodidae) comprising Ixodes trianguliceps Birula, 1895 and I. ghilarovi Filippova & Panova, 1988, parasites of small mammals in Europe and Asia.
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.2.5
Dmitry A. Apanaskevich, S. Greiman, Denis S. Fedorov, Rokeya Ahmed, SC Barker
We establish a new subgenus, Filippoviella n. subgen. (Acari: Ixodidae) based on two species formerly assigned to the subgenus Exopalpiger Schulze, 1935 in the genus Ixodes Latreille, 1795. Ixodes (Filippoviella) trianguliceps Birula, 1895 is a tick species broadly distributed throughout Europe and western Siberia, the females, nymphs and larvae of which mostly feed on small mammals such as shrews and rodents. Ixodes (Filippoviella) ghilarovi Filippova & Panova, 1988 is found in the Caucasus region on rodents and shrews. The type species of this new subgenus is Ixodes trianguliceps. The major morphological differences allowing discrimination of the two species of Filippoviella n. subgen from members of the subgenus Exopalpiger are the shape of the idiosoma, shape of the basis capituli, development of palpal segment I, the suture between palpal segments II and III, development of syncoxae and chaetotaxy. We sequenced the entire mitochondrial genome of I. trianguliceps; according to our phylogeny from 10 protein-coding mitochondrial genes of 17 of the 23 Ixodes subgenera (34 spp.), I. (Filippoviella) trianguliceps is basal to the “other Ixodes” and polyphyletic with I. (Exopalpiger) fecialis Warburton & Nuttall, 1909.
我们建立了一个新的亚属,Filippoviella n. subgen.(Acari: Ixodidae) based on two species formerly assigned to the subgenus Exopalpiger Schulze, 1935 in the genus Ixodes Latreille, 1795.Ixodes (Filippoviella) trianguliceps Birula, 1895 是一种蜱虫,广泛分布于欧洲和西伯利亚西部,其雌虫、若虫和幼虫主要以鼩鼱和啮齿动物等小型哺乳动物为食。Ixodes (Filippoviella) ghilarovi Filippova & Panova, 1988 在高加索地区发现,以啮齿动物和鼩鼱为食。这个新亚属的模式种是 Ixodes trianguliceps。Filippoviella n. subgen 的两个种与 Exopalpiger 亚属成员在形态上的主要区别在于特异体的形状、基部头状体的形状、掌节 I 的发育、掌节 II 和 III 之间的缝合、合尾的发育以及混沌体。我们对 I. trianguliceps 的整个线粒体基因组进行了测序;根据我们对 23 个 Ixodes 亚属(34 种)中 17 个属的 10 个编码蛋白质的线粒体基因进行的系统发育,I. (Filippoviella) trianguliceps 属于 "其他 Ixodes 属",与 I. (Exopalpiger) fecialis Warburton & Nuttall, 1909 属于多单系。
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引用次数: 0
Contribution to the genus Phlugiolopsis (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China 对中国 Phlugiolopsis 属 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) 的贡献
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.2.1
Mengjia Zheng, F. Shi
This paper reports four new species from Yunnan, Hunan and Guangdong in China, i.e. Phlugiolopsis procera sp. nov., Phlugiolopsis clavata sp. nov., Phlugiolopsis nanlingensis sp. nov. and Phlugiolopsis spina sp. nov. While the females of Phlugiolopsis bispinata Bian & Shi, 2018 and Phlugiolopsis breviproceris Zheng, Shi & Chang, 2023 are described for the first time. All specimens are deposited in the Museum of Hebei University.
本文报道了来自中国云南、湖南和广东的四个新种,即Phlugiolopsis procera sp.nov.、Phlugiolopsis clavata sp.nov.、Phlugiolopsis nanlingensis sp.nov.和Phlugiolopsis spina sp.nov.。而 Phlugiolopsis bispinata Bian & Shi, 2018 和 Phlugiolopsis breviproceris Zheng, Shi & Chang, 2023 的雌性则是首次描述。所有标本均保存于河北大学博物馆。
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引用次数: 0
Description of the larva and pupa of Culex (Melanoconion) dureti Casal & Garcia and redescription of the adult male (Diptera: Culicidae) 描述库蚊(Melanoconion)dureti Casal & Garcia 的幼虫和蛹,并重新描述雄成虫(双翅目:库蚊科)。
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5443.2.7
Débora N. Bangher, W. Almirón, Marina Stein
Culex (Melanoconion) dureti Casal & García, 1968 was described based on the adult male. In this article, we describe and illustrate the pupa and the fourth-instar larva and provide a redescription of the adult male. Diagnostic characters of the male genitalia and fourth-instar larva are also provided to separate Cx. dureti from closely related species. Possible phylogenetic relationships of the immature stages of the Inhibitator Group are discussed. Information on distribution and bionomics of the species is also provided. The female remains unknown.
Culex (Melanoconion) dureti Casal & García, 1968 年的描述是基于雄成虫。在本文中,我们描述并说明了蛹和四龄幼虫,并对雄性成虫进行了重新描述。本文还提供了雄性生殖器和四龄幼虫的诊断特征,以便将 Cx.还讨论了抑制群未成熟阶段的可能系统发育关系。还提供了该物种的分布和仿生学信息。雌性仍然未知。
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引用次数: 0
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