Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.478-495
I. Syamsuddin, Lailatul Widyawati, M. Rosidi, M. Dhiyaulhaq, Nova Riskiyana Setiyahani
This paper is the result of research using field research methods to answer two questions, that is: how is the view of the head of KUA Wonocolo in carrying out the registration of marriages with low value for dowry and how is the analysis of the mas}lah}ah mursalah in fiqh and KHI on the view of the head of KUA Wonocolo in carrying out the registration of marriage which is nominally small. Data collection in this research was taken through interviews and documentation and then the data were analyzed using editing and organizing techniques. The opinion of the head of the KUA regarding the rejection of submissions for dowry with a small penalty occurred at KUA Wonocolo, Surabaya. According to the KUA Wonocolo, the dowry price can be an indicator of marriage readiness for the bride and groom. the opinion of the head of KUA regarding the dowry boundaries used by the head of KUA Wonocolo is based on the concepts of fiqh and KHI, which then the authors analyze with the concept of maslahah mursalah. The results of this research conclude that the aim of the head of KUA Wonocolo argues that he rejects the submission of dowry with a small penalty because, it is considered not to show the seriousness of the prospective husband to foster a household with his future wife and the opinion of the head of KUA Wonocolo is in accordance with the concept of mas}lah}ah mursalah.
{"title":"Analisis Maslahah Mursalah Terhadap Pendapat Penghulu KUA Wonocolo Surabaya Tentang Nilai Mahar","authors":"I. Syamsuddin, Lailatul Widyawati, M. Rosidi, M. Dhiyaulhaq, Nova Riskiyana Setiyahani","doi":"10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.478-495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.478-495","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is the result of research using field research methods to answer two questions, that is: how is the view of the head of KUA Wonocolo in carrying out the registration of marriages with low value for dowry and how is the analysis of the mas}lah}ah mursalah in fiqh and KHI on the view of the head of KUA Wonocolo in carrying out the registration of marriage which is nominally small. Data collection in this research was taken through interviews and documentation and then the data were analyzed using editing and organizing techniques. The opinion of the head of the KUA regarding the rejection of submissions for dowry with a small penalty occurred at KUA Wonocolo, Surabaya. According to the KUA Wonocolo, the dowry price can be an indicator of marriage readiness for the bride and groom. the opinion of the head of KUA regarding the dowry boundaries used by the head of KUA Wonocolo is based on the concepts of fiqh and KHI, which then the authors analyze with the concept of maslahah mursalah. The results of this research conclude that the aim of the head of KUA Wonocolo argues that he rejects the submission of dowry with a small penalty because, it is considered not to show the seriousness of the prospective husband to foster a household with his future wife and the opinion of the head of KUA Wonocolo is in accordance with the concept of mas}lah}ah mursalah.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"447 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123382976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.359-479
Maulidia Mulyani
In the present time the impact of technological progress can be felt in many aspects of life, including marriage. The progress of the development of communication technology has made it easy to communicate specifically for married couples who are undergoing long-distance marital relationships, so that the relationship is maintained and harmonious. Social media is now used as a tool for communication, for example WhatsApp, Line, Facebook, or Instagram. All of those media are used because of their speed in conveying messages, so that long-distance couples can still communicate well and quickly. In a marital relationship, of course, there are fulfillments of rights and obligations. These fulfillments can still be fulfilled through social media, but they are not as maximized as when dealing directly.
{"title":"Peran Media Sosial Bagi Suami Istri dalam Menjalani Hubungan Pernikahan Jarak Jauh","authors":"Maulidia Mulyani","doi":"10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.359-479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.359-479","url":null,"abstract":"In the present time the impact of technological progress can be felt in many aspects of life, including marriage. The progress of the development of communication technology has made it easy to communicate specifically for married couples who are undergoing long-distance marital relationships, so that the relationship is maintained and harmonious. Social media is now used as a tool for communication, for example WhatsApp, Line, Facebook, or Instagram. All of those media are used because of their speed in conveying messages, so that long-distance couples can still communicate well and quickly. In a marital relationship, of course, there are fulfillments of rights and obligations. These fulfillments can still be fulfilled through social media, but they are not as maximized as when dealing directly.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121587701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.399-432
Hanif Nur Pradani
This paper discusses the implementation of marriage with two different contracts and trustees at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Wonokromo, Surabaya. The data in this article is collected by documentation and interview with the head of KUA of Wonokromo and witnesses to marriage and analyzed using descriptive analysis technique. In the case of this marriage, the first marriage contract uses a nasab guardian because the marriage officer (penghulu) knows his nasab guardian is Muslim. Then the second contract uses the judge guardian because in the bride’s family card, the guardian is Christian. Even though it has been married by a nasab guardian, the head of KUA of Wonokromo listed in the marriage certificate is the judge guardian that the supporting documents in the marriage require the use of a judge’s guardian. This implementation is included in the maslahah mulghah because the use of the contract with the judge guardian is rejected by the proposition that he knew that the nasab guardian was Muslim. This means that if there is a legal guardian who has the right to marry, then the judge guardian does not need to be used.
{"title":"Nikah dengan Dua Akad dan Dua Wali yang Berbeda Perspektif Maslahah di KUA Wonokromo Surabaya","authors":"Hanif Nur Pradani","doi":"10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.399-432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.399-432","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the implementation of marriage with two different contracts and trustees at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Wonokromo, Surabaya. The data in this article is collected by documentation and interview with the head of KUA of Wonokromo and witnesses to marriage and analyzed using descriptive analysis technique. In the case of this marriage, the first marriage contract uses a nasab guardian because the marriage officer (penghulu) knows his nasab guardian is Muslim. Then the second contract uses the judge guardian because in the bride’s family card, the guardian is Christian. Even though it has been married by a nasab guardian, the head of KUA of Wonokromo listed in the marriage certificate is the judge guardian that the supporting documents in the marriage require the use of a judge’s guardian. This implementation is included in the maslahah mulghah because the use of the contract with the judge guardian is rejected by the proposition that he knew that the nasab guardian was Muslim. This means that if there is a legal guardian who has the right to marry, then the judge guardian does not need to be used.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125299461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.373-398
Neila Sakinah, Ahmad Arif Masdar Hilmy
The web-based Marriage Management Information System (SIMKAH) is a new system that is used in the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) Districts throughout Indonesia, replacing the desktop-based SIMKAH. Although Regulation No. 20 of 2019 regarding Marriage Registration has been passed to fully switch to web-based SIMKAH, the KUA of Gayungan, Surabaya, instead chose to implement Dual SIMKAH, which is web and desktop based. This article aims to find out the description and implementation of Dual SIMKAH in KUA of Gayungan, as well as a review of transformative strategic policies and legal effectiveness on the implementation of the Dual SIMKAH. This field research uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data mining is done through in-depth observation and interviews, as well as hands-on experience so that goals can be realized. This study produces several conclusions: (1) the implementation of Dual SIMKAH is very much needed as an anticipative effort when web-based SIMKAH experiences problems, especially in server repair, (2) the implementation of Dual SIMKAH can be assessed as a transformative strategic policy, (3) at the technical level, implementation Web-based SIMKAH still contains various problems, such as the application of Dual SIMKAH which has more support, old habits that are still inherent, the absence of announcements when the server will be repaired, and social conditions that make it impossible to switch completely to web-based SIMKAH.
{"title":"Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Nikah Ganda: Studi Kebijakan Strategis Transformatif dan Efektivitas Hukum","authors":"Neila Sakinah, Ahmad Arif Masdar Hilmy","doi":"10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.373-398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.373-398","url":null,"abstract":"The web-based Marriage Management Information System (SIMKAH) is a new system that is used in the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) Districts throughout Indonesia, replacing the desktop-based SIMKAH. Although Regulation No. 20 of 2019 regarding Marriage Registration has been passed to fully switch to web-based SIMKAH, the KUA of Gayungan, Surabaya, instead chose to implement Dual SIMKAH, which is web and desktop based. This article aims to find out the description and implementation of Dual SIMKAH in KUA of Gayungan, as well as a review of transformative strategic policies and legal effectiveness on the implementation of the Dual SIMKAH. This field research uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data mining is done through in-depth observation and interviews, as well as hands-on experience so that goals can be realized. This study produces several conclusions: (1) the implementation of Dual SIMKAH is very much needed as an anticipative effort when web-based SIMKAH experiences problems, especially in server repair, (2) the implementation of Dual SIMKAH can be assessed as a transformative strategic policy, (3) at the technical level, implementation Web-based SIMKAH still contains various problems, such as the application of Dual SIMKAH which has more support, old habits that are still inherent, the absence of announcements when the server will be repaired, and social conditions that make it impossible to switch completely to web-based SIMKAH.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115768371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.264-295
Fitria Dwi Murti, Zayin Chudlori
This article discusses the theory of mashlahah mursalah on the Multi Level Marketing Planning Generation Program (MLM Genre) of the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office in Pasuruan Regency. From the research on the MLM Genre program organized by the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office of Pasuruan Regency, it can be concluded: First, this program has not been implemented properly because the program should have been implemented in every sub-district in Pasuruan Regency, which amounted to twenty-four Districts, but for now it is still running in five districts only. Among the factors is the lack of awareness of the Pasuruan community to participate in running the program. Second, the Multi Level Marketing Planning Generation Program organized by the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office of Pasuruan Regency in terms of activities and material delivered by the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office of Pasuruan Regency provides benefits for adolescents and the surrounding community who will get married. In the perspective of the maslahah mursalah, it has fulfilled the requirements of the mashlahah, and does not contradict to the texts, real, general in nature, and has many benefits.
{"title":"Program Multi Level Marketing Generasi Berencana Kabupaten Pasuruan Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah","authors":"Fitria Dwi Murti, Zayin Chudlori","doi":"10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.264-295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.264-295","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the theory of mashlahah mursalah on the Multi Level Marketing Planning Generation Program (MLM Genre) of the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office in Pasuruan Regency. From the research on the MLM Genre program organized by the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office of Pasuruan Regency, it can be concluded: First, this program has not been implemented properly because the program should have been implemented in every sub-district in Pasuruan Regency, which amounted to twenty-four Districts, but for now it is still running in five districts only. Among the factors is the lack of awareness of the Pasuruan community to participate in running the program. Second, the Multi Level Marketing Planning Generation Program organized by the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office of Pasuruan Regency in terms of activities and material delivered by the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment Office of Pasuruan Regency provides benefits for adolescents and the surrounding community who will get married. In the perspective of the maslahah mursalah, it has fulfilled the requirements of the mashlahah, and does not contradict to the texts, real, general in nature, and has many benefits.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134433579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.496-517
A. Taufik, Ilham Tohari
The practice of polygamy in Indonesia until now has drawn criticism from some feminists who did not agree. But on the one hand, both Islamic law and positive law permit various conditions. In this case, the Religious Court (PA) becomes the last fence which becomes the determining point for a man to be able to polygamy. For this reason, researchers conducted a study of PA decisions on polygamy, namely Jombang PA Decision No. No. 0899 / Pdt.G / 2018 / PA.Jbg . The focus of the problem is (1) the value of gender justice in the decision and (2) reasoning rechtvinding(legal discovery) judge. The method used in this study is a normative-qualitative legal research method with content analysis techniques from Charles Purse. The results showed that the practice of polygamy licensing in the Religious Courts had actually gone through processes that reflected gender justice. This is reflected in the obligation of the Religious Court to summon the longest wife of the applicant for polygamy to be asked for willingness and information. The results of subsequent studies show that PA Jombang judges used hermeneutic techniques in making legal discovery efforts. Because, they not only focus on aspects of legality, but also consider the contextualization.
{"title":"Konstruksi Nalar Rechtvinding Hakim dalam Pemberian Izin Poligami yang Berkeadilan Gender dalam Putusan Pengadilan Agama Jombang No. 0899/Pdt.G/2016/PA.Jbg","authors":"A. Taufik, Ilham Tohari","doi":"10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.496-517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.2.496-517","url":null,"abstract":"The practice of polygamy in Indonesia until now has drawn criticism from some feminists who did not agree. But on the one hand, both Islamic law and positive law permit various conditions. In this case, the Religious Court (PA) becomes the last fence which becomes the determining point for a man to be able to polygamy. For this reason, researchers conducted a study of PA decisions on polygamy, namely Jombang PA Decision No. No. 0899 / Pdt.G / 2018 / PA.Jbg . The focus of the problem is (1) the value of gender justice in the decision and (2) reasoning rechtvinding(legal discovery) judge. The method used in this study is a normative-qualitative legal research method with content analysis techniques from Charles Purse. The results showed that the practice of polygamy licensing in the Religious Courts had actually gone through processes that reflected gender justice. This is reflected in the obligation of the Religious Court to summon the longest wife of the applicant for polygamy to be asked for willingness and information. The results of subsequent studies show that PA Jombang judges used hermeneutic techniques in making legal discovery efforts. Because, they not only focus on aspects of legality, but also consider the contextualization.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123739461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-03DOI: 10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.172-194
Azmatul Husniyah
In this information and technology era, families face many challenges, especially in terms of childcare. The many social issues related to the family, especially the role of parents, make government institutions take the initiative to build family resilience by providing parents with knowledge about parenting. This article intends to highlight parenting activities for young parents held by the Surabaya City Government through the Puspaga (Family Learning Center) program. This program is intended to increase the knowledge of young parents about parenting towards children and make them aware of the importance of knowledge about parenting as a provision to foster harmonious families. Data was collected using interview techniques with participants and Puspaga administrators and documentation techniques. To assess this practice, the author uses child education theory according to Abdulloh Nashih 'Ulwa who emphasizes education in the fields of faith, morals, physical, psychological, resourceful, and social. The parenting program for young parents held by Puspaga is compatible with the concepts of Islamic education according to Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwa.
{"title":"Parenting Bagi Orang Tua Muda di Pusat Pembelajaran Keluarga Surabaya Perspektif Abdullah Nashih `Ulwan","authors":"Azmatul Husniyah","doi":"10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.172-194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.172-194","url":null,"abstract":" In this information and technology era, families face many challenges, especially in terms of childcare. The many social issues related to the family, especially the role of parents, make government institutions take the initiative to build family resilience by providing parents with knowledge about parenting. This article intends to highlight parenting activities for young parents held by the Surabaya City Government through the Puspaga (Family Learning Center) program. This program is intended to increase the knowledge of young parents about parenting towards children and make them aware of the importance of knowledge about parenting as a provision to foster harmonious families. Data was collected using interview techniques with participants and Puspaga administrators and documentation techniques. To assess this practice, the author uses child education theory according to Abdulloh Nashih 'Ulwa who emphasizes education in the fields of faith, morals, physical, psychological, resourceful, and social. The parenting program for young parents held by Puspaga is compatible with the concepts of Islamic education according to Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwa.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116864078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-03DOI: 10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.24-46
Faby Toriqir Rama
This is a bibliographical research that discusses the justice of girls in Shi’ah inheritance system. The issue which is the subject of discussion is the position of female heirs, especially girls, who in Sunni inheritance system is not treated equally with other heirs, whether they are equal or not. Because in the Sunni inheritance system, male superiority is highly exalted. Between sons and daughters, even though they are equal in the eyes of the heir, still have an unbalanced power in veiling other heirs. Whereas in Shi’ah inheritance system, girls are positioned as equals to boys. They have the same hijab power. In addition, Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991 concerning Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) also applies the principle of equality between girls and boys in terms of veiling other heirs. Nevertheless, KHI did not adopt the class system directly. However, it is explicitly stated in article 181 and article 182 that the existence of a daughter causes sibling, sibling with the same mothe or sibling with the same father does not receive part of the inheritance.
{"title":"Eksistensi Anak Perempuan dalam Hukum Kewarisan Syiah","authors":"Faby Toriqir Rama","doi":"10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.24-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.24-46","url":null,"abstract":"This is a bibliographical research that discusses the justice of girls in Shi’ah inheritance system. The issue which is the subject of discussion is the position of female heirs, especially girls, who in Sunni inheritance system is not treated equally with other heirs, whether they are equal or not. Because in the Sunni inheritance system, male superiority is highly exalted. Between sons and daughters, even though they are equal in the eyes of the heir, still have an unbalanced power in veiling other heirs. Whereas in Shi’ah inheritance system, girls are positioned as equals to boys. They have the same hijab power. In addition, Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991 concerning Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) also applies the principle of equality between girls and boys in terms of veiling other heirs. Nevertheless, KHI did not adopt the class system directly. However, it is explicitly stated in article 181 and article 182 that the existence of a daughter causes sibling, sibling with the same mothe or sibling with the same father does not receive part of the inheritance.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131202083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-03DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.1.231-263
Wafda Firyal
This article is a library research on the granting of rights to stepmothers in the decision of the Sidoarjo Religious Court Number: 0763/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Sda. The research data are collected using documentation techniques and are analysed using descriptive analysis techniques and using a deductive mindset that is by outlining the decision of the Sidoarjo Religious Court which is then reviewed from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. The panel of judges in determining the right of gift to stepmothers in the Sidoarjo Religious Court's decision, based on article 41 letter (a) of Law Number 1 of 1974 jo. article 105 and article 156 letter (a) Compilation of Islamic Law and the proposition in the book Bajuri juz II. In addition, a willingness from the Defendant who is the biological father of the child to give the right of gift to the Plaintiff's Reconstruction is a point that is included as consideration by the panel of judges. In Islamic law which is examined from the theory of maslahah mursalah, the judge's consideration to establish the right of hadanah to the stepmother in the Sidoarjo Religious Court's ruling is in accordance with the purpose of the hadanah namely to prioritize the interests and benefit of the child so that later he or she can grow into a good person under the care of an appropriate person, even though the child is not a biological child of the Reconvention Plaintiff, the Reconvention Plaintiff is in fact more feasible and competent to have the right of hadanah.
{"title":"Pemberian Hak Hadanah Kepada Ibu Tiri dalam Putusan Pengadilan Agama Sidoarjo Nomor: 0763/Pdt.G/2018/Pa.Sda Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah","authors":"Wafda Firyal","doi":"10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.1.231-263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2019.9.1.231-263","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a library research on the granting of rights to stepmothers in the decision of the Sidoarjo Religious Court Number: 0763/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Sda. The research data are collected using documentation techniques and are analysed using descriptive analysis techniques and using a deductive mindset that is by outlining the decision of the Sidoarjo Religious Court which is then reviewed from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. The panel of judges in determining the right of gift to stepmothers in the Sidoarjo Religious Court's decision, based on article 41 letter (a) of Law Number 1 of 1974 jo. article 105 and article 156 letter (a) Compilation of Islamic Law and the proposition in the book Bajuri juz II. In addition, a willingness from the Defendant who is the biological father of the child to give the right of gift to the Plaintiff's Reconstruction is a point that is included as consideration by the panel of judges. In Islamic law which is examined from the theory of maslahah mursalah, the judge's consideration to establish the right of hadanah to the stepmother in the Sidoarjo Religious Court's ruling is in accordance with the purpose of the hadanah namely to prioritize the interests and benefit of the child so that later he or she can grow into a good person under the care of an appropriate person, even though the child is not a biological child of the Reconvention Plaintiff, the Reconvention Plaintiff is in fact more feasible and competent to have the right of hadanah.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130841227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-03DOI: 10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.1-23
Z. Ulya
Tradition/’urf is recognized by Islamic law as a legal basis with several conditions. While the use of tradition in the distribution of inheritance is not justified because it is contrary to the provisions of Islamic inheritance which are qat‘iyah al-dilalah and qat‘iyah al-wurud. The distribution based on tradition that can be done with the agreement of the heirs, after knowing their respective parts and no one is harmed, as in article 183 of KHI. Tradition in Hindu is recognized as a source of law, which becomes law and also applies as a law with conditions that are appropriate with atmavan. The position of tradition in inheritance law has been recognized and legalized its enforcement in an area, varna, company or village based on Sloka 40 parts 60 chapter 7, Artas#astra book. Both Islamic and Hindu laws create tradition as the basis for law enforcement. The use of tradition in the distribution of inheritance is not justified by Islam because of it contradicts with Syara’ argument. However, the distribution based on tradition can be done with the agreement of the heirs, according to article 183 of KHI. In contrast, Hindu law legalizes customary enforcement in an area, varna, company or village as inheritance law based on Sloka 40 parts 60 chapter 7, Artas#astra book.
{"title":"Analisis Kedudukan Adat dalam Hukum Waris Islam dan Hindu Beserta Implikasinya","authors":"Z. Ulya","doi":"10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.1-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/ALHUKAMA.2019.9.01.1-23","url":null,"abstract":"Tradition/’urf is recognized by Islamic law as a legal basis with several conditions. While the use of tradition in the distribution of inheritance is not justified because it is contrary to the provisions of Islamic inheritance which are qat‘iyah al-dilalah and qat‘iyah al-wurud. The distribution based on tradition that can be done with the agreement of the heirs, after knowing their respective parts and no one is harmed, as in article 183 of KHI. Tradition in Hindu is recognized as a source of law, which becomes law and also applies as a law with conditions that are appropriate with atmavan. The position of tradition in inheritance law has been recognized and legalized its enforcement in an area, varna, company or village based on Sloka 40 parts 60 chapter 7, Artas#astra book. Both Islamic and Hindu laws create tradition as the basis for law enforcement. The use of tradition in the distribution of inheritance is not justified by Islam because of it contradicts with Syara’ argument. However, the distribution based on tradition can be done with the agreement of the heirs, according to article 183 of KHI. In contrast, Hindu law legalizes customary enforcement in an area, varna, company or village as inheritance law based on Sloka 40 parts 60 chapter 7, Artas#astra book.","PeriodicalId":245959,"journal":{"name":"AL-HUKAMA'","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124469543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}