{"title":"In memoriam, Dr. Carlos Ibarra Pérez","authors":"","doi":"10.35366/nt193k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/nt193k","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122502815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dulce Cinthia Soriano-Hernández, Daniel Juárez-Carmona, Y. González, L. Carreto-Binaghi
{"title":"Tratamiento prehospitalario en COVID-19 atendidos en un hospital de referencia de la Ciudad de México","authors":"Dulce Cinthia Soriano-Hernández, Daniel Juárez-Carmona, Y. González, L. Carreto-Binaghi","doi":"10.35366/108493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/108493","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123584710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Sardiñas-Aragón, L. M. Mederos-Cuervo, Grechen García-León, María Rosarys-Martínez, Dihadenys Lemus-Rodríguez, Raúl Díaz-Rodríguez
RESUMEN. Introducción: En los últimos años las infecciones ocasionadas por micobacterias no tuberculosas han tenido un incremento notable en varias regiones del mundo, asociado fundamentalmente a infecciones respiratorias en individuos inmunocomprometidos. La identificación de micobacterias no tuberculosas es engorrosa y puede demorar varias semanas. Objetivo: Aplicar las técnicas moleculares GenoType Mycobacterium CM/AS para la identificación de micobacterias no tuberculosas en Cuba y comparar con los resultados de la prueba convencional. Material y métodos: Se utilizaron 73 aislados de micobacterias no tuberculosas procedentes de muestras pulmonares recibidas de unidades de salud ubicadas en varias provincias de Cuba en el período abril 2017‐diciembre 2018. Para la identificación de especies se utilizaron técnicas conven‐ cionales y las técnicas moleculares GenoType CM/AS. Resultados: Las especies identificadas más predominantes fueron las pertenecientes al complejo Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (46.6%) y Mycobacterium fortuitum (31.5%). Se hallaron cuatro aislados de M. simiae, especie poco frecuente en Cuba. Al comparar los resultados de ambas técnicas se obtuvo una concordancia de 91.3%. Conclusión: Las técnicas Geno‐ Type Mycobacterium CM/AS demostraron ser herramientas útiles en la identificación rápida de micobacterias en el Laboratorio de Referencia, brindando resultados precisos en menor tiempo, logrando acortar sig‐ nificativamente el tiempo diagnóstico. Las especies más frecuentes en Cuba siguen siendo el complejo Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare y Mycobacterium fortuitum.
{"title":"Identificación rápida de micobacterias no tuberculosas en Cuba por las técnicas «GenoType Mycobacterium CM/AS»","authors":"M. Sardiñas-Aragón, L. M. Mederos-Cuervo, Grechen García-León, María Rosarys-Martínez, Dihadenys Lemus-Rodríguez, Raúl Díaz-Rodríguez","doi":"10.35366/nt193e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/nt193e","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN. Introducción: En los últimos años las infecciones ocasionadas por micobacterias no tuberculosas han tenido un incremento notable en varias regiones del mundo, asociado fundamentalmente a infecciones respiratorias en individuos inmunocomprometidos. La identificación de micobacterias no tuberculosas es engorrosa y puede demorar varias semanas. Objetivo: Aplicar las técnicas moleculares GenoType Mycobacterium CM/AS para la identificación de micobacterias no tuberculosas en Cuba y comparar con los resultados de la prueba convencional. Material y métodos: Se utilizaron 73 aislados de micobacterias no tuberculosas procedentes de muestras pulmonares recibidas de unidades de salud ubicadas en varias provincias de Cuba en el período abril 2017‐diciembre 2018. Para la identificación de especies se utilizaron técnicas conven‐ cionales y las técnicas moleculares GenoType CM/AS. Resultados: Las especies identificadas más predominantes fueron las pertenecientes al complejo Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (46.6%) y Mycobacterium fortuitum (31.5%). Se hallaron cuatro aislados de M. simiae, especie poco frecuente en Cuba. Al comparar los resultados de ambas técnicas se obtuvo una concordancia de 91.3%. Conclusión: Las técnicas Geno‐ Type Mycobacterium CM/AS demostraron ser herramientas útiles en la identificación rápida de micobacterias en el Laboratorio de Referencia, brindando resultados precisos en menor tiempo, logrando acortar sig‐ nificativamente el tiempo diagnóstico. Las especies más frecuentes en Cuba siguen siendo el complejo Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare y Mycobacterium fortuitum.","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115291094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Malagón-Liceaga, Martín Roberto Basile-Álvarez, Yamil Shahin-Sabines, J. Elizalde-González
. The use of electronic cigarettes is becoming increasingly popular among Mexican adolescents and young adults. The lung injury associated with the use of this device is well recognized and has already caused the death of a young adult in our country, likewise, in the United States it has reached an epidemic level with thousands of people affected and dozens of deaths. The pathophysiology of this disease has not been elucidated due to the numerous compounds added to these cigarettes, but diluents such as vitamin E acetate added to tetrahydrocannabinol are particularly relevant. The diagnosis of this entity is mainly one of exclusion in patients with a history of use of these products, and signs and symptoms of lung injury. Management is essentially supporting treatment, considering also more prevalent pulmonary infections. Health professionals should insist on the suspension of electronic cigarette use.
{"title":"Manifestaciones pulmonares relacionadas al uso del cigarro electrónico: una revisión de la literatura","authors":"A. Malagón-Liceaga, Martín Roberto Basile-Álvarez, Yamil Shahin-Sabines, J. Elizalde-González","doi":"10.35366/102480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/102480","url":null,"abstract":". The use of electronic cigarettes is becoming increasingly popular among Mexican adolescents and young adults. The lung injury associated with the use of this device is well recognized and has already caused the death of a young adult in our country, likewise, in the United States it has reached an epidemic level with thousands of people affected and dozens of deaths. The pathophysiology of this disease has not been elucidated due to the numerous compounds added to these cigarettes, but diluents such as vitamin E acetate added to tetrahydrocannabinol are particularly relevant. The diagnosis of this entity is mainly one of exclusion in patients with a history of use of these products, and signs and symptoms of lung injury. Management is essentially supporting treatment, considering also more prevalent pulmonary infections. Health professionals should insist on the suspension of electronic cigarette use.","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131509704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adriana del Carmen Luna-Castañeda, Carlos Juárez-Ortiz, Abril Arellano-Llamas, María Viridiana Figueroa-Gómez, Blanca Estela Martínez-Martínez, Laura Patricia Thomé-Ortíz, Ingrid Basemat Guerrero-Macías, Areli Pichardo-Estrada, Carlos Ramos-Verástica, Ricardo Flores-Galindo
{"title":"El entrenamiento médico en la intubación orotraqueal con caja de acrílico en pacientes pediátricos con SARS-CoV-2 disminuye el tiempo de exposición","authors":"Adriana del Carmen Luna-Castañeda, Carlos Juárez-Ortiz, Abril Arellano-Llamas, María Viridiana Figueroa-Gómez, Blanca Estela Martínez-Martínez, Laura Patricia Thomé-Ortíz, Ingrid Basemat Guerrero-Macías, Areli Pichardo-Estrada, Carlos Ramos-Verástica, Ricardo Flores-Galindo","doi":"10.35366/108496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/108496","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130947647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"En busca del ventilador perdido.Tecnología y salud","authors":"J. L. Sandoval-Gutiérrez","doi":"10.35366/100999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/100999","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131113076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uri Mora-Romero, Laura Gochicoa-Rangel, Selene Guerrero-Zúñiga, Silvia Cid-Juárez, Mónica Silva-Cerón, Isabel Salas-Escamilla, Luis Torre-Bouscoulet
The measurement of maximal inspiratory (MIP) and expiratory (MEP) pressures assess the strength of the respiratory muscles. These test are a simple, quick, and noninvasive. It consists that the patient must generate peak inspiratory (from residual volume) and expiratory pressure (from total lung capacity) against an occluded system. MIP assesses the diaphragmatic strength; while MEP assess the intercostal and abdominal muscles. Maximum respiratory pressures are of great clinical utility in the diagnosis and monitoring of diseases affecting the respiratory muscles. In order to improve quality and facilitate the realization of the measurement of MIP-MEP, we review international recom- mendations on this procedure and issue local guidelines that contribute to a better standardization process.
{"title":"Presiones inspiratoria y espiratoria máximas: Recomendaciones y procedimiento","authors":"Uri Mora-Romero, Laura Gochicoa-Rangel, Selene Guerrero-Zúñiga, Silvia Cid-Juárez, Mónica Silva-Cerón, Isabel Salas-Escamilla, Luis Torre-Bouscoulet","doi":"10.35366/NTS192F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/NTS192F","url":null,"abstract":"The measurement of maximal inspiratory (MIP) and expiratory (MEP) pressures assess the strength of the respiratory muscles. These test are a simple, quick, and noninvasive. It consists that the patient must generate peak inspiratory (from residual volume) and expiratory pressure (from total lung capacity) against an occluded system. MIP assesses the diaphragmatic strength; while MEP assess the intercostal and abdominal muscles. Maximum respiratory pressures are of great clinical utility in the diagnosis and monitoring of diseases affecting the respiratory muscles. In order to improve quality and facilitate the realization of the measurement of MIP-MEP, we review international recom- mendations on this procedure and issue local guidelines that contribute to a better standardization process.","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132983840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Silviano Ríos-Pascual, Juan Carlos Vázquez-Minero, Guillermo Oscar Garza-Jiménez, José de Jesús López-Luna, Tania Islem-Gamboa
{"title":"Tumor fibroso solitario de la pleura: Factores asociados a comportamiento maligno y recidiva. Experiencia institucional","authors":"Silviano Ríos-Pascual, Juan Carlos Vázquez-Minero, Guillermo Oscar Garza-Jiménez, José de Jesús López-Luna, Tania Islem-Gamboa","doi":"10.35366/NT191D","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/NT191D","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133595301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diego Ivar Álvarez-López, Jocelyn Andrea Almada-Balderrama, Mónica Paola Espinoza-Molina, G. Álvarez-Hernández
. Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TBP) is a chronic infectious disease that impairs the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of the patients who suffer from it. Sonora ranks second in national morbidity and third in mortality from TBP, but to our knowledge it has not been evaluated how HRQOL affects patients with TBP at the local level. Objective: To evaluate HRQOL in adults ≥ 18 years of age with confirmed TBP seen at health centers in Hermosillo, Sonora. Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional study with 46 subjects, to whom the validated Short Form 36 questionnaire (SF-36v2) was applied to examine their HRQOL. The outcomes were compared according to the variables gender, phase of treatment phase (intensive/support) and comorbidities (present/absent); sociodemographic aspects such as occupation, education and family income were also described. Results: HRQOL was significantly lower in women, patients in intensive phase and those who had comorbidities. The most notorious deterioration occurred in physical aspects and the perception of global health. Conclusion: Subjects with TBP perceived deterioration in their HRQOL, but pharmacological treatment exerts a positive effect on their well-being.
{"title":"Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud de pacientes con tuberculosis pulmonar","authors":"Diego Ivar Álvarez-López, Jocelyn Andrea Almada-Balderrama, Mónica Paola Espinoza-Molina, G. Álvarez-Hernández","doi":"10.35366/94633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/94633","url":null,"abstract":". Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TBP) is a chronic infectious disease that impairs the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of the patients who suffer from it. Sonora ranks second in national morbidity and third in mortality from TBP, but to our knowledge it has not been evaluated how HRQOL affects patients with TBP at the local level. Objective: To evaluate HRQOL in adults ≥ 18 years of age with confirmed TBP seen at health centers in Hermosillo, Sonora. Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional study with 46 subjects, to whom the validated Short Form 36 questionnaire (SF-36v2) was applied to examine their HRQOL. The outcomes were compared according to the variables gender, phase of treatment phase (intensive/support) and comorbidities (present/absent); sociodemographic aspects such as occupation, education and family income were also described. Results: HRQOL was significantly lower in women, patients in intensive phase and those who had comorbidities. The most notorious deterioration occurred in physical aspects and the perception of global health. Conclusion: Subjects with TBP perceived deterioration in their HRQOL, but pharmacological treatment exerts a positive effect on their well-being.","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124457950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Laura Mestre-Orozco, R. M. Vicuña-González, F. Domínguez-Sosa, Julio César López-Valdés
. Lung cryptococcosis is a rare entity whose epidemiology hasn’t been entirely reported in Mexico. It is frequently found as a complication of HIV or other cases of immunosuppression. We present a case of a young immunocompetent man who debuted with neurological manifestations and was later found to have a giant lung cryptococcoma. This is a particularly interesting case because although the clinical manifestations were normal, the patient was not immunocompromised and the lung damage was important with later development of meningitis that led to complications and a lung resection.
{"title":"Criptococoma pulmonar gigante en paciente inmunocompetente: reporte de caso","authors":"Laura Mestre-Orozco, R. M. Vicuña-González, F. Domínguez-Sosa, Julio César López-Valdés","doi":"10.35366/108503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35366/108503","url":null,"abstract":". Lung cryptococcosis is a rare entity whose epidemiology hasn’t been entirely reported in Mexico. It is frequently found as a complication of HIV or other cases of immunosuppression. We present a case of a young immunocompetent man who debuted with neurological manifestations and was later found to have a giant lung cryptococcoma. This is a particularly interesting case because although the clinical manifestations were normal, the patient was not immunocompromised and the lung damage was important with later development of meningitis that led to complications and a lung resection.","PeriodicalId":246416,"journal":{"name":"NCT Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114827672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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