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2019 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)最新文献

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Identificaion Modeling Method of Voltage Frequency Response Model for Microgrid in Islanded Mode 孤岛状态微电网电压频响模型的辨识建模方法
Dong Xu, Yong Shi, Jianhui Su, C. Feng
Voltage and frequency response model of microgrid system is an indispensable and key tool for designing secondary voltage frequency controller and analyzing voltage frequency stability of microgrid system. However, it is very laborious to build up the microgrid system model by mechanism modeling owing to the difficulty of obtaining the distributed generation (DG) model caused by the widespread use of commercial power supplies and other factors. If we adopt the method of identification modeling and regard the microgrid as a whole, we can see it as a black-box system with dual-input and dual-output, and the black-box identification modeling can be carried out only through the power reference data of the input port and the voltage and frequency data of the output port. At the same time, the recursive damped least squares method is used in model identification, so that online identification can be achieved. Simulation and experimental results show that, the proposed model can accurately reflect the voltage and frequency response characteristics of microgrid, thus verifying the validity of the proposed black-box identification modeling method.
微电网电压频率响应模型是设计微电网二次电压频率控制器和分析微电网电压频率稳定性的重要工具。然而,由于商用电源的广泛使用等因素导致分布式发电(DG)模型难以获得,通过机理建模建立微电网系统模型非常费力。如果我们采用识别建模的方法,将微电网作为一个整体来看待,可以将其视为一个双输入双输出的黑箱系统,只有通过输入端口的功率参考数据和输出端口的电压频率数据才能进行黑箱识别建模。同时,采用递推阻尼最小二乘法进行模型辨识,从而实现在线辨识。仿真和实验结果表明,所提模型能准确反映微电网的电压和频率响应特性,从而验证了所提黑箱识别建模方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A Modified Lyapunov-Based Control Scheme for a Three-phase UPS with an Optimal Third-order Load Current Observer 具有最优三阶负载电流观测器的三相UPS改进lyapunov控制方案
Jinsong He, Xin Zhang
This paper proposed a modified Lyapunov-based control strategy for the three-phase UPS in d-q frame, which successfully solved the inherent steady-state error problem brought by standard Lyapunov-function based method. Continually, the third-order optimal load current observer in natural frame was designed to estimate the real-time load current, resulting in the omission of three load current sensors. Finally, experimental results validated the effectiveness and efficiency of proposed approach.
本文提出了一种改进的基于李雅普诺夫的d-q框架三相UPS控制策略,成功地解决了基于李雅普诺夫函数的标准方法带来的固有稳态误差问题。继续设计自然框架下的三阶最优负载电流观测器来实时估计负载电流,从而省略了三个负载电流传感器。最后,实验结果验证了该方法的有效性和高效性。
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引用次数: 4
Research on Feeder Power Balancing Technology Based on SNOP Droop Control 基于SNOP下垂控制的馈线功率平衡技术研究
Changbao Xu, Xufeng Yuan, Yutao Xu, Zhukui Tan, Chenghui Lin, Mingyang Chen
The use of soft normally open point (SNOP) instead of the traditional tie switch can realize the closed-loop operation of the urban distribution network and realize the controllability of the transmission power of the feeder. In this paper, for the 10kV AC feeders of the urban distribution network, the SNOP composed of the back to back voltage source converter (B2B-VSC) is used to flexibly interconnect the two feeders, then, based on the droop control, an active power real-time modulation strategy based on power equalization technology is designed. The active power distribution coefficient is used to realize the active power deviation control of the feeders, and the load balance between the feeders is realized. The PSCAD/EMTDC simulation software was used to build a two-feeder distribution system using SNOP flexible interconnection, and the original dual-loop control strategy was improved by using power balance technology. The simulation results show that the active power real-time modulation strategy based on power equalization technology can balance the load between feeders in real-time under the condition of local control, and improve the utilization and operational reliability of feeder equipment.
采用软常开点(SNOP)代替传统的tie开关,可以实现城市配电网的闭环运行,实现馈线输送功率的可控性。本文针对城市配电网的10kV交流馈线,采用背靠背电压源变换器(B2B-VSC)组成的SNOP实现两条馈线的灵活互联,在下垂控制的基础上,设计了一种基于功率均衡技术的有功实时调制策略。利用有功功率分配系数实现馈线有功功率偏差控制,实现馈线间负载均衡。采用PSCAD/EMTDC仿真软件构建了采用SNOP柔性互联的双馈线配电系统,并利用功率平衡技术对原有的双环控制策略进行了改进。仿真结果表明,基于功率均衡技术的有功功率实时调制策略能够在局部控制条件下实时平衡馈线设备之间的负载,提高馈线设备的利用率和运行可靠性。
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引用次数: 4
An Integrated Structure for Transformer and Output Filter of a Micro-inverter with Flexible Multilayer Foil Technique 基于柔性多层箔技术的微型逆变器变压器和输出滤波器集成结构
Jie Ma, Changsheng Hu, W. Zhong, Dehong Xu
The volume of the passive components is one of the major challenges in designing a micro-inverter. To improve the power density of a micro-inverter, we propose an integrated structure of passive components including transformer and output filter with flexible multilayer foils (FMLF). The topology of the micro-inverter is modified to enable the integration of these passive components. In this paper, the design procedure of the integrated structure is explained. Finally, a prototype of the micro-inverter with the proposed integration is built to verify the design.
无源元件的体积是设计微型逆变器的主要挑战之一。为了提高微型逆变器的功率密度,我们提出了一种包含变压器和输出滤波器的柔性多层箔(FMLF)集成无源元件结构。修改了微型逆变器的拓扑结构,使这些无源元件能够集成。本文阐述了一体化结构的设计过程。最后,建立了集成微逆变器的原型来验证设计。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Simulation Study for Wireless Charging Coils with Magnetizers 带充磁器的无线充电线圈优化仿真研究
Xiangxiu Chen, Yanwei Liu, Wenzhou Lu, Yifan Dong, Haiying Chen
In order to increase the mutual inductance between wireless charging coils of electric vehicles (EVs) and to improve the charging efficiency, the effect of magnetizer is analyzed by using the circuit theory. Based on planar spiral coils, three types of magnetizer structures, i.e. the disc types (including two structures) and the lampshade type, are designed in this paper. Moreover, four types of coils, one without magnetizers and three with three types of magnetizers, are simulated and compared using COMSOL. The magnetic flux density distribution diagrams of four types of coils and corresponding system transfer efficiencies are obtained. The simulation results show that: 1) magnetizers can help increase the magnetic flux passing through both transmitting and receiving coils and improve the wireless charging efficiency of EVs; 2) the length of magnetic circuit occupied by magnetizer should be increased as much as possible in the magnetizer structure design.
为了增大电动汽车无线充电线圈之间的互感,提高充电效率,运用电路理论对充磁器的作用进行了分析。本文以平面螺旋线圈为基础,设计了圆盘式(含两种结构)和灯罩式三种磁化结构。此外,利用COMSOL软件对四种线圈进行了仿真比较,其中一种不带充磁器,三种带充磁器。得到了四种线圈的磁通密度分布图和相应的系统传递效率。仿真结果表明:1)充磁剂可以增加通过发射线圈和接收线圈的磁通量,提高电动汽车的无线充电效率;2)在磁化器结构设计中,应尽量增加磁化器占用的磁路长度。
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引用次数: 1
A Improved Three Phase PWM Rectifier Active Damping Control Strategy With State Observer For Battery Charging And Discharging System 基于状态观测器的电池充放电系统改进三相PWM整流器主动阻尼控制策略
Shuai Zhang, G. Xiao, Chun He, C. Peng, Fujian Li, Xudong Du, Qilei Wang
Eelectric Vehicles (EVs) and photovoltaic system have developed fastly supported by governments to promote the popularization and application of new energy in recent years. As a important part in grid-connected converter, LCL output filter can filter out harmonics effectively compared to L filter. Reaearch on LCL filter is significant to achieve higher operating performance of grid-connected converter. Additional senssors sampling LCL component variables is introduced to realize the active damping in majority of application occasions. This paper introduce the analysis and design of the state observer of three phase PWM rectifier which is used in the charging and discharging system in electric vehicles firstly. Then, the principles of some conventional active damping control methods is introduced. On the basis of a power battery charging and discharging system prototype, a novel method based on state observer is proposed to realize the LCL filter control. This method can both avoid the aditional senssors and provide benefits for control of other circuit variables and over current protection. Besides, the simulation in IV used to verify the the correctness of theory analysis and active damping method design.
近年来,在各国政府推动新能源推广应用的大力支持下,电动汽车和光伏系统发展迅速。LCL输出滤波器作为并网变换器的重要组成部分,与L滤波器相比,LCL输出滤波器可以有效地滤除谐波。LCL滤波器的研究对提高并网变流器的运行性能具有重要意义。在大多数应用场合,引入附加传感器采样LCL分量变量来实现主动阻尼。本文首次介绍了用于电动汽车充放电系统的三相PWM整流器状态观测器的分析与设计。然后,介绍了一些传统的主动阻尼控制方法的原理。在动力电池充放电系统原型的基础上,提出了一种基于状态观测器的LCL滤波控制方法。这种方法既避免了额外的传感器,又有利于其他电路变量的控制和过流保护。通过仿真验证了理论分析和主动阻尼方法设计的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
An improved power decoupling strategy based on Newton interpolation for electric locomotive drive 基于牛顿插值的电力机车传动功率解耦改进策略
Chun He, G. Xiao, Shuai Zhang, C. Peng, Zhihao Zhai, Zebin Yang
The well-known double line frequency ripple power is a critical issue for single-phase power electronics systems and considering some application of single-phase converter whose output power is not a constant, such as the photovoltaic and electric locomotive, this paper introduces an improved power decoupling strategy based on Newton interpolation with power tracking. A classical power decoupling topology is that a buck-boost converter is connected as an auxiliary circuit at the output of a single-phase converter. Traditional decoupling strategy of this topology is modified and the Newton interpolation prediction method is used to improve the control accuracy of the auxiliary circuit to realize the deadbeat control algorithm. When the output power of the system is changing, dynamic response of the single-phase PWM rectifier is a critical issue. This paper introduces power feed-forward control in the inner current control loop. Finally, the improved algorithm is compared with traditional power decoupling strategy in a series of simulation and the results shown that the proposed algorithm is correct and effective.
双线频率纹波功率是单相电力电子系统的一个关键问题,针对光伏、电力机车等输出功率不恒定的单相变换器的一些应用,提出了一种基于牛顿插值和功率跟踪的改进功率解耦策略。经典的功率去耦拓扑是将降压变换器作为辅助电路连接在单相变换器的输出端。对该拓扑的传统解耦策略进行改进,采用牛顿插值预测方法提高辅助电路的控制精度,实现无差拍控制算法。当系统输出功率发生变化时,单相PWM整流器的动态响应是一个关键问题。在电流控制内环中引入了功率前馈控制。最后,将改进算法与传统的功率解耦策略进行了一系列仿真比较,结果表明了改进算法的正确性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Micro-grid Scheduling of Electric Boiler and CHP with Thermal Energy Storage Based on Wind Power Accommodating 基于风电调节的蓄热电锅炉热电联产微网调度
Hongxia Yu, Kun Zhang, Yuying Liu, J-C Dai, Zhengming Sun
Electric boiler and the combined heat and power (CHP) unit with thermal energy storage (TES) as the main means to solve the problem of wind curtailment into the micro-grid. In order to further eliminate wind curtailment, the wind curtailment coordination scheduling model with the lowest economic cost is established. Considering the influence of the electric boiler on the working state of CHP unit with TES, analyzing the operating characteristics of electric boiler and CHP with TES, calculating the wind power accommodating space for better eliminate wind curtailment, constraint on the maximum elimination of wind curtailment, the storage heat release power incremental model and the heating power model of the electric boiler is proposed. Taking differential evolution (DE) algorithm to solve the dispatch model. The results show that micro-grid scheduling model of electric boiler and CHP with TES can completely eliminate the wind and reduce the operating cost.
电锅炉和以热储能(TES)为主要手段的热电联产(CHP)机组解决了弃风入微电网的问题。为了进一步消除弃风,建立了经济成本最低的弃风协调调度模型。考虑到电锅炉对带TES的热电联产机组工作状态的影响,分析了带TES的电锅炉和热电联产的运行特点,计算了更好地消除弃风的风电容纳空间,对最大限度消除弃风的约束,提出了电锅炉蓄热释放功率增量模型和供热功率模型。采用差分进化(DE)算法求解调度模型。结果表明,采用TES的电锅炉和热电联产微网调度模型可以完全消除风力,降低运行成本。
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引用次数: 5
Active Selection of Current Commutation Loop for Hybrid Three-Level Dual Active Bridge DC-DC Converter with TPS Control TPS控制混合三电平双有源桥式DC-DC变换器电流换流回路的主动选择
Qing Gu, Liqiang Yuan, Shuxian Yi, Jintong Nie, Zhengming Zhao
Active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) three-level dual active bridge DC-DC converter (DAB) has a good prospect in high-voltage and large-capacity applications. Different from the conventional two-level DAB, there are two alternative neutral current path in ANPC-DAB, providing the possibility to reduce the system losses by actively selecting the current commutation loops. Multi-pulse tests are implemented to compare the switching losses of different commutation loops, and the general criteria for optimizing the commutation loop are obtained. On the basis of this, the active control method for possible commutation cases with TPS control is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed active control method is validated by experiments on a laboratory prototype.
有源中性点箝位(ANPC)三电平双有源桥式DC-DC变换器(DAB)在高压大容量应用中具有良好的前景。与传统的双电平DAB不同,ANPC-DAB有两个可选的中性点电流路径,可以通过主动选择电流换流回路来降低系统损耗。通过多脉冲试验比较了不同换相回路的开关损耗,得出了优化换相回路的一般准则。在此基础上,提出了基于TPS控制的可能换相情况的主动控制方法。在实验室样机上进行了实验,验证了该主动控制方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 7
A Delay Compensation Method to Improve the Current Control Performance of the LCL-Type Grid-Connected Inverter 一种提高lcl型并网逆变器电流控制性能的延迟补偿方法
Lin Wang, Pengju Sun, Jie Wang, Kunlong Zhu, Tongyu Xue, Yuxin Zhang
Capacitive current feedback active damping is widely used in the LCL-type grid-connected inverter, which can effectively suppress the resonance peak of the system. However, the control delay in digital control system can change the characteristic of capacitive current feedback active damping and make the positive and negative boundary frequency of equivalent resistance is fs/6, which affects the stability of the grid-connected inverter and the robustness to grid impedance. At the same time, the control delay would introduce phase lag and limit the bandwidth of the control loop. Therefore, a delay compensation method considering both active damping characteristics and loop bandwidth is proposed, which can expand the boundary frequency to 0.43fs and greatly improve the robustness and dynamic performance of the system. Moreover, the sampling method is synchronous sampling, which strong switching-noise immunity. Simulation results verify the validity of the proposed method.
电容式电流反馈有源阻尼广泛应用于lcl型并网逆变器中,它能有效抑制系统的谐振峰值。然而,数字控制系统中的控制延迟会改变电容式电流反馈主动阻尼的特性,使等效电阻的正负边界频率为fs/6,从而影响并网逆变器的稳定性和对电网阻抗的鲁棒性。同时,控制延迟会引入相位滞后,限制控制环路的带宽。因此,提出了一种同时考虑主动阻尼特性和环路带宽的延迟补偿方法,将边界频率扩展到0.43fs,大大提高了系统的鲁棒性和动态性能。采样方式为同步采样,具有较强的抗开关噪声能力。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
{"title":"A Delay Compensation Method to Improve the Current Control Performance of the LCL-Type Grid-Connected Inverter","authors":"Lin Wang, Pengju Sun, Jie Wang, Kunlong Zhu, Tongyu Xue, Yuxin Zhang","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2019.8807701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2019.8807701","url":null,"abstract":"Capacitive current feedback active damping is widely used in the LCL-type grid-connected inverter, which can effectively suppress the resonance peak of the system. However, the control delay in digital control system can change the characteristic of capacitive current feedback active damping and make the positive and negative boundary frequency of equivalent resistance is fs/6, which affects the stability of the grid-connected inverter and the robustness to grid impedance. At the same time, the control delay would introduce phase lag and limit the bandwidth of the control loop. Therefore, a delay compensation method considering both active damping characteristics and loop bandwidth is proposed, which can expand the boundary frequency to 0.43fs and greatly improve the robustness and dynamic performance of the system. Moreover, the sampling method is synchronous sampling, which strong switching-noise immunity. Simulation results verify the validity of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":248726,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124731034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
期刊
2019 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)
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