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Arketipe dalam Novel Re: Karya Maman Suherman: Analisis Psikologi Analitik Carl Gustav Jung
Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2023.v02.i02.p02
Andi Widian Prabowo, I. W. Cika, I. G. M. Triadnyani
The world of prostitution is not solely caused by the abyss of poverty. However, it is caused by the turmoil of the human unconscious on the causality of his personality. Re is the main character in the novel Re by Maman Suherman who represents the complex world of playing games. The arena that Re is involved in, featuring various interesting characters is reviewed in more depth. Problems in tracing the personality of the characters in Maman Suherman's novel Re. The theory used is Carl Gustav Jung's Psychoanalysis. Data was collected using a literature study method with reading, listening, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis was carried out by interpretive descriptive method. The results are based on research, the incident utilizes the background as the main strength with detailed specifications. The whole is not fully interwoven in the relationship between elements. The psychological character of Re displays the archetype of the audience, the great mother, and the hero which is manifested in her psychic causality. The character of Re shows the personality of the collective unconscious (persona, shadow, anima and animus), Herman reflects the persona of an intelligent student, and Mami Lani is a representation of the persona of a blind heart.  
卖淫的世界不仅仅是由贫穷的深渊造成的。然而,它是由人的潜意识在人格因果关系上的动荡所造成的。Re是Maman Suherman的小说《Re》中的主角,他代表了复杂的游戏世界。Re所参与的舞台,以各种有趣的角色为特色,更深入地进行了回顾。苏赫曼小说《Re》中人物性格刻画的问题。运用的理论是荣格的精神分析理论。采用文献研究法,结合阅读、听力和笔记技巧收集资料。数据分析采用解释描述性方法。结果是在研究的基础上,该事件以背景为主要强度,并有详细的说明。整体并没有完全交织在元素之间的关系中。雷的心理特征表现为观众的原型,即伟大的母亲,而男主角则表现为她的心理因果关系。Re的性格表现了集体无意识的人格(人格、影子、anima和animus), Herman反映了一个聪明的学生的人格,Mami Lani是一个盲目的心的人格的代表。
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引用次数: 0
Hegemoni Kekuasaan dalam Novel Kawi Matin di Negeri Anjing Karya Arafat Nur 阿拉法特·努尔(Arafat Nur)在《狗的国度》(Kawi Matin)中的权力霸权
Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2023.v02.i02.p07
Bagus Dewadharu, M. Putra, Maria Matildis Banda, Ketut Sudewa
In this study, a novel Kawi Matin di Negeri Anjing by Arafat Nur is discussed. This study aims to describe the structure of the novel and the hegemony of the ruling class’s that found in the novel Kawi Matin di Negeri Anjing. The theory that been used is structural theory to analyze the plot, characters, and setting. The theory of hegemony of the ruling class is used to analyze hegemonic forms and the process of hegemony. The method that used to collect data is literature study with reading, listening, and note-taking techniques. Then, to analyze the data used descriptive analytical method by describing the result of data analysis that has been done. Structurally, the plot of novel Kawi Matin di Negeri Anjing contains the initial, middle, and final stages. The setting of place, time, and social support the formation of characters and the course of the story. The elements of plot, characters, and settings are having a relation that is interrelated with each other. The interrelation between these elements represents the hegemony of ruling class. Hegemony of ruling class contained in this novel is divided into three processes, such as cause, implementation, and effect. These three processes are found in the events that occur, such as rape, violence, murder, and sedition.
本文以阿拉法特·努尔的小说《卡威·马丁》为研究对象。本研究旨在描述小说《卡威·马丁·尼格里·安靖》的结构和统治阶级的霸权。所使用的理论是结构理论来分析情节、人物和背景。运用统治阶级的霸权理论分析霸权的形式和霸权的过程。收集数据的方法是文献研究,结合阅读、听力和记笔记的技巧。然后,通过描述所做的数据分析结果,采用描述性分析方法对数据进行分析。在结构上,小说《卡威·马丁·尼格里·安靖》的情节分为开头、中间和结尾三个阶段。地点、时间和社会背景支持着人物的形成和故事的发展。情节、人物和背景等元素相互关联。这些因素之间的相互关系代表着统治阶级的霸权。小说中包含的统治阶级霸权分为原因、执行和结果三个过程。这三个过程可以在发生的事件中找到,例如强奸、暴力、谋杀和煽动叛乱。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Teknik Membaca Skimming Terhdap Kecepatan Efektif Membaca Pada Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan 最有效的十年级学生阅读技术对十年级高中生的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2023.v02.i02.p06
Syafria Rahma Annisa, Bambang Riadi, Rian Andri Prasetya
This study aims to determine the effect of skimming techniques on the effective reading speed of students at SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan. The method used in this research is experiment. The subjects in this study were students of SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan with a total sample of 50 students. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire, the data analysis technique used was descriptive statistical analysis. research shows that there are three hypotheses. The first hypothesis shows that there is a significant difference in the effective reading speed between the pre-test and the post-test in the experimental class, the second hypothesis shows that there is a significant difference in the effective reading speed between the pre-test and the post-test in the control class, the third hypothesis is carried out to find out effective reading speed ability between the experimental class and the control class. The results of the hypothesis testing carried out showed that the skimming technique was able to increase the effective reading speed of SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan students in class X. This was also supported by the results of hypothesis testing that had been carried out between the experimental class and the control class. The results of testing the T-test hypothesis using the SPSS Statistics 25 program for windows can be seen that the value of T (Count) > T_Table is 2.782 > 2.060. This proves that there is a difference in the effective speed of reading in the experimental class and the control class.
本研究旨在确定略读技巧对小学学生有效阅读速度的影响。本研究采用实验方法。本研究以SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan的学生为研究对象,共50名学生。使用的数据收集技术是问卷调查,使用的数据分析技术是描述性统计分析。研究表明有三种假设。第一个假设表明实验班的有效阅读速度在前测和后测之间存在显著差异,第二个假设表明控制班的有效阅读速度在前测和后测之间存在显著差异,第三个假设是为了找出实验班和控制班的有效阅读速度能力。进行的假设检验结果表明,略读技术能够提高x班SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan学生的有效阅读速度,这也得到了实验班与对照班之间进行的假设检验结果的支持。使用windows的SPSS Statistics 25程序对T检验假设进行检验的结果可以看出,T (Count) > T_Table的值为2.782 > 2.060。这证明实验班和对照班的有效阅读速度存在差异。
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引用次数: 0
Campur Kode dalam Instagram TV "Haipuja" 在Instagram电视台“海景”上输入代码
Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2023.v02.i02.p05
Arum Sekar Melati, I. W. Pastika, Ni Wayan Arnati
The topic in this article is “Code mixing in Instagram TV “Haipuja”. The background of this research is, in the Instagram TV video "Haipuja" there is the use of code mixing in it, both the insertion of regional languages ??into the use of Indonesian and the insertion of foreign languages ??into the use of Indonesian. The research on code mixing on Instagram TV “Haipuja” has never been done before. In this study, there are three problems discussed, namely code mixing based on the origin of the absorption elements, code mixing at the linguistic level, and the factors causing code mixing. The purpose of this study is to determine the use of code mixing, as well as the factors that cause code mixing. Qualitative descriptive research is presented in the form of data descriptions. Data collection methods are supported by note-taking techniques and the results of data analysis are presented in an informal form. The results of this study were found code mixing based on the original absorption element, code mixing seen from the linguistic level, and the factors causing code mixing on Instagram TV “Haipuja”.
本文的主题是“Instagram TV“Haipuja”中的代码混搭”。本研究的背景是,在Instagram的电视视频“海普加”中,有使用码混的情况,既插入了地域语言??进入印尼语的使用和外文的插入??使用印尼语。对Instagram电视“海普加”的代码混搭进行研究是前所未有的。本研究主要探讨了三个问题,即基于吸收要素来源的码混、语言层面的码混、引起码混的因素。本研究的目的是确定代码混合的使用,以及导致代码混合的因素。定性描述研究以数据描述的形式呈现。数据收集方法由笔记技术支持,数据分析结果以非正式形式呈现。本研究的结果发现了基于原始吸收元素的码混,从语言层面看的码混,以及Instagram电视“海普加”的码混因素。
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引用次数: 0
Psychoanalysis on Conflict of the Main Character Joe Goldberg in TV Series You Season 3 美剧《你》第三季主人公乔·戈德堡冲突的心理分析
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2022.v02.i01.p12
Ni Luh Putu Widi Saraswati, Ketut Artawa, Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti
The purpose of this research is to examine the character of Joe Goldberg in the television series You will learn about the challenges Joe Goldberg confronts and how his character resolves them from a psychoanalytic perspective. This study employs a qualitative approach, as qualitative research focuses on qualitative phenomena. The purpose of this research is to ascertain how individuals feel or think about a certain issue or institution. Additionally, this study employs two theories: the first is from Sigmund Freud and is referred to be the model of the mind; the second is from Kenney and is referred to as the forms of conflict. Following that, this study discovered that conflict between a single man and conflict between men happened mostly in Joe Goldberg's character. Meanwhile, when Joe Goldberg is attempting to solve an issue, his id, ego, and superego all play a significant part.
本研究的目的是研究乔·戈德堡在电视连续剧中的角色,你将了解乔·戈德堡面临的挑战,以及他的角色如何从精神分析的角度解决这些挑战。本研究采用定性方法,因为定性研究侧重于定性现象。这项研究的目的是确定个人对某个问题或机构的感受或想法。此外,本研究采用了两种理论:第一种理论来自西格蒙德·弗洛伊德,被称为心灵模型;第二种来自肯尼,被称为冲突的形式。在此之后,这项研究发现,单身男人之间的冲突和男人之间的冲突主要发生在乔·戈德堡的角色中。与此同时,当乔·戈德堡试图解决一个问题时,他的本我、自我和超我都发挥了重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Linguistic Features Used by Female and Male Characters in Black Widow Movie 《黑寡妇》电影中男女角色的语言特征
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2022.v02.i01.p09
Hanny Milanda, Luh Putu Laksminy, Made Detriasmita Saientisna
The title of this study is Linguistic Features Used by the Female and Male Character in “Black Widow” Movie. The problems discussed in this study are the kinds of women’s language features used by female and male characters in the “Black Widow” movie also the speech functions expressed. The study aims to identify the women’s language features found in Natasha’s and Alexei’s utterances and to define the speech functions they expressed. The data were taken from the “Black Widow” movie and supported by the English subtitle, obtained from Disney+ Hotstar. The method used to collect the data is documentation and the technique used is note-taking. The descriptive qualitative method is used to analyze the data, the steps used to analyze the data are identifying the female and male characters by using the women’s language theory which is proposed by Lakoff (2004), and describing its speech functions based on Holmes (2013) theory. The analysis was presented descriptively in the form of a paragraph. There are seven features of women's language found in the female and male utterances. Those are lexical hedges, tag questions, rising intonation on declaratives, empty adjectives, intensifiers, super polite forms, and emphatic stress. The functions of speech that were expressed in the features they used are expressive function, directive function, referential function, metalinguistic function, and phatic function.
本研究的题目是《黑寡妇》电影中男女角色的语言特征。本研究探讨的问题是《黑寡妇》电影中男女角色所使用的女性语言特征的种类以及所表达的言语功能。本研究旨在识别娜塔莎和阿列克谢话语中的女性语言特征,并定义她们所表达的语言功能。数据取自电影《黑寡妇》,英文字幕来自Disney+ Hotstar。收集数据的方法是记录,使用的技术是记笔记。采用描述性定性方法对数据进行分析,分析数据的步骤是使用Lakoff(2004)提出的女性语言理论识别女性和男性角色,并根据Holmes(2013)理论描述其语音功能。分析以段落的形式进行了描述。从女性和男性的话语中可以发现女性语言的七个特征。这些是词汇限制语、附加疑问句、陈述句的升调、空形容词、加强语气、超级礼貌形式和强调重音。他们使用的特征所表达的言语功能有表达功能、指示功能、指称功能、元语言功能和语言功能。
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引用次数: 0
Politeness Maxims in Dialogue Toy Story 4 Movie 《玩具总动员4》对白中的礼貌原则
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2022.v02.i01.p08
Bagus Teresna Binaning Artha, I. Udayana, I. N. Sedeng
This study is entitled Politeness Maxims in Dialogue Toy Story 4 Movie. This study aimed to observe the types of politeness maxims and the functions of politeness maxims applied in the movie. The Toy Story 4 Movie uses a data source in this study because there had been conversations related to politeness expressions with all characters. This study uses the documentation method and note-taking technique in collecting the data. The data of this study were analyzed using the descriptive qualitative method and using the theory of pragmatics by Leech (1983). However, this study only focuses on four maxims as Generosity maxim, Approbation maxim, Agreement maxim, and Sympathy maxim to facilitate research. Based on the analysis, the results show that all four maxims can be found in this study. The most dominant maxim which was used in this study is Generosity maxim and Agreement maxim while the most functions applied in each politeness maxims is Irony.
这项研究的题目是《玩具总动员4》电影对白中的礼貌格言。本研究旨在观察礼貌格言的类型以及礼貌格言在电影中的作用。《玩具总动员4》在本研究中使用了一个数据源,因为所有角色都有与礼貌表达相关的对话。本研究采用文献法和笔记法收集资料。本研究的数据采用描述性定性方法和Leech(1983)的语用学理论进行分析。然而,为了便于研究,本研究只关注慷慨准则、认可准则、认同准则和同情准则这四种准则。在此基础上,分析结果表明,这四个准则都可以在本研究中找到。本研究中使用最多的礼貌准则是慷慨准则和同意准则,而各礼貌准则中使用最多的功能是讽刺。
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引用次数: 0
Language Style Used By The Main Characters In Green Book Movie 绿皮书电影中主要人物的语言风格
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2022.v02.i01.p07
Ni Made Sanimawati, Ni Ketut Sri Rahayuni, I. M. Netra
The aims of this study is to find out the types of language style and find out the dominant types of language style used by the main characters in Green Book Movie. The data were taken from the movie entitled Green Book. The data were collected by documentation and note-taking techniques. This study used mixed method for analyzing the data. The data were analyzed using theory of language style proposed by Martin Joos (1967) and the theory of factors influence the used of language style by Holmes (1992) as support theory. In presenting the data, this study applied both formal and informal techniques and methods. The result of the study shows that is found twenty data of language style that used by the main characters and all types of language style were can found in the movie used by the main characters. While each of the characters not used one out of five types of language style. The dominant type of language style is casual style which was used by an actor named Tony Lip. Meanwhile, the factor that influences the use of language style are setting, participant and function.
本研究的目的是找出绿皮书电影中主要角色使用的语言风格类型和占主导地位的语言风格类型。这些数据取自一部名为《绿皮书》的电影。数据是通过文件和笔记技术收集的。本研究采用混合方法对数据进行分析。数据分析采用Martin Joos(1967)的语言风格理论和Holmes(1992)的语言风格使用影响因素理论作为支持理论。在展示数据时,本研究同时应用了正式和非正式的技术和方法。研究结果表明,我们发现了20个主要人物使用的语言风格数据,并发现了电影中主要人物使用的所有类型的语言风格。而每个汉字都没有使用五种语言风格中的一种。主要类型的语言风格是休闲风格,这是由一个名叫托尼·利普的演员使用。同时,影响语言风格使用的因素有语境、参与者和功能。
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引用次数: 0
Person Deixis in the Film Transformer: Revenge of the Fallen 《变形金刚:堕落者的复仇》中的人物指示
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2022.v02.i01.p11
I. P. Dion Ari Saputra, I. Udayana, I. G. N. Parthama
The article is entitled Person Deixis in the film Transformers: Revenge of The Fallen. The Transformer franchise is one of the most successful sci-fi robotic films around the globe. It is interesting to be an object of analysis because it is well-known and received many awards. This film contains many types of person deixis that have important value in the analysis of the film by using Levinson’s theory. The aims of this study are to identify the types of the person deixis and describe the function of each deictic marker in the film Transformer: Revenge of The Fallen. The data were taken from the film Transformer: Revenge of The Fallen. They were analyzed qualitatively based on the theory proposed by Stephen C. Levinson in pragmatic (1983). In this film, there are three types of Person deixis; First-person deixis, second-person deixis, and third-person deixis. There were three types of personal deixis found based on the utterances performed by the characters; they are first-person deixis, I, we, us, me, our, I’m. second-person deixis, you, your. Third-person deixis, they, it, he, them. All of the deixis found in this movie were presented by using an informal method that provides description and explanation.
这篇文章的题目是《变形金刚:堕落者的复仇》中的人物指示。《变形金刚》系列是全球最成功的科幻机器人电影之一。作为一个分析对象是很有趣的,因为它很有名,获得了很多奖项。这部电影包含了许多类型的人物指示,这些指示对于运用莱文森的理论分析电影具有重要的价值。本研究旨在识别电影《变形金刚:卷土重来》中人物指示符号的类型,并描述每个指示符号的功能。这些数据取自电影《变形金刚:堕落者的复仇》。根据Stephen C. Levinson在语用学(1983)中提出的理论对它们进行定性分析。在这部电影中,有三种类型的人称指示;第一人称指示语,第二人称指示语和第三人称指示语。根据人物的言语表现,可以发现三种类型的人称指示;它们是第一人称指示语,I, we, us, me, our, I 'm。第二人称指示语,你,你的。第三人称指示语,他们,它,他,他们。在这部电影中发现的所有指示语都是通过一种非正式的方法来提供描述和解释的。
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引用次数: 1
Figurative Language in Barack Obama's Speech at The United Nations General Assembly 奥巴马在联合国大会演讲中的比喻语言
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.24843/stil.2022.v02.i01.p10
I. Anggreni, I. N. Sudipa, Putu Ayu Asty Senja Pratiwi
Figurative language is a part of semantics study. Through studying semantics, meanings of words can be learnt. This study entitled “Figurative Language in Barack Obama’s Speech at The United Nations General Assembly” is aimed at identifying the types and analyzing the meanings of Figurative Language used by Barack Obama in his first speech at The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). The theory stated by Wren & Martin (2000) and Leech (1981) were used in analyzing the data. The data was presented and explained descriptively in the third chapter of this research. Any sentences containing figurative language were differentiated by a code created by the researcher. A speech delivered by Barack Obama at United Nations General Assembly was used as the data source of this research. As a result, there are seventeen data were found containing seven types of figurative language, one data contains a metaphor, three data contain personification, two data contain a symbol, four data contain an apostrophe, four data contain verbal irony, one data contains antithesis, one data contain euphemism, and one data contains epigram. There were five theories of meaning by Leech (1981) implied in the speech, including conceptual, connotative, social, affective, and reflected meaning. As this study is focusing on the theory of figurative language, it is expected that the results will be valuable to students of English Literature or others. The figurative language and meanings applied in this research can be used to provide a clearer and better understanding of the meanings of figurative language.
比喻语言是语义学研究的一部分。通过学习语义学,可以了解单词的意义。本研究题为“奥巴马在联合国大会演讲中的比喻语言”,旨在识别奥巴马在联合国大会(UNGA)的第一次演讲中使用的比喻语言的类型和意义分析。数据分析采用了Wren & Martin(2000)和Leech(1981)提出的理论。本研究的第三章对数据进行了介绍和说明。任何包含比喻语言的句子都被研究者创建的代码区分开来。本研究的数据来源是奥巴马总统在联合国大会上的演讲。结果发现17个数据包含7种类型的比喻语言,1个数据包含隐喻,3个数据包含拟人,2个数据包含符号,4个数据包含撇号,4个数据包含言语反讽,1个数据包含对偶,1个数据包含委婉语,1个数据包含警句。Leech(1981)在演讲中提出了五种意义理论,包括概念意义、内涵意义、社会意义、情感意义和反映意义。由于本研究的重点是比喻语言理论,希望研究结果对英语文学专业的学生或其他专业的学生有一定的参考价值。本研究中使用的比喻语言和意义可以让我们更清晰、更好地理解比喻语言的意义。
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引用次数: 0
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Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature
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