Pub Date : 2006-06-01DOI: 10.2478/v10005-007-0009-8
Y. Friedman
Several new ideas related to Special and General Relativity are proposed. The black-box method is used for the synchronization of the clocks and the space axes between two inertial systems or two accelerated systems and for the derivation of the transformations between them. There are two consistent ways of defining the inputs and outputs to describe the transformations and relative motion between the systems. The standard approach uses a mixture of the two ways. By formulating the principle of special and general relativity as a symmetry principle we are able to specify these transformations to depend only on a constant. The transformations become Galilean if the constant is zero. Validity of the Clock Hypothesis for uniformly acceler
{"title":"A NEW VIEW ON RELATIVITY PART 1. KINEMATIC RELATIONS BETWEEN INERTIAL AND RELATIVISTICALLY ACCELERATED SYSTEMS BASED ON SYMMETRY","authors":"Y. Friedman","doi":"10.2478/v10005-007-0009-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/v10005-007-0009-8","url":null,"abstract":"Several new ideas related to Special and General Relativity are proposed. The black-box method is used for the synchronization of the clocks and the space axes between two inertial systems or two accelerated systems and for the derivation of the transformations between them. There are two consistent ways of defining the inputs and outputs to describe the transformations and relative motion between the systems. The standard approach uses a mixture of the two ways. By formulating the principle of special and general relativity as a symmetry principle we are able to specify these transformations to depend only on a constant. The transformations become Galilean if the constant is zero. Validity of the Clock Hypothesis for uniformly acceler","PeriodicalId":249199,"journal":{"name":"Old and New Concepts of Physics","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131858494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-04-14DOI: 10.2478/V10005-007-0038-3
Y. Rylov
It is proved the mathematical theorem, that the wave function describes the statistical ensemble of particles, but not a single particle. Supposition, that the wave function describes a single particle appears to be incompatible with formalism of quantum mechanics.
{"title":"Incompatibility of the Copenhagen Interpretation With Quantum Mechanics Formalism","authors":"Y. Rylov","doi":"10.2478/V10005-007-0038-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/V10005-007-0038-3","url":null,"abstract":"It is proved the mathematical theorem, that the wave function describes the statistical ensemble of particles, but not a single particle. Supposition, that the wave function describes a single particle appears to be incompatible with formalism of quantum mechanics.","PeriodicalId":249199,"journal":{"name":"Old and New Concepts of Physics","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128966748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-01-09DOI: 10.2478/v10005-007-0002-2
M. Chodorowski
In all Friedman models, the cosmological redshift is widely interpreted as a consequence of the general-relativistic phenomenon of expansion of space. Other commonly believed consequences of this phenomenon are superluminal recession velocities of distant galaxies, and the distance to the particle horizon greater than ct (where t is the age of the Universe), in apparent conflict with special relativity. Here, we study a particular Friedman model: empty universe. This model exhibits both cosmological redshift, superluminal velocities and infinite distance to the horizon. However, we show that the cosmological redshift is there simply a relativistic Doppler shift. Moreover, apparently superluminal velocities and ‘acausal’ distance to the horizon are in fact a direct consequence of special-relativistic phenomenon of time dilation, as well as of the adopted definition of distance in cosmology. There is no conflict with special relativity, whatsoever. In
{"title":"IS SPACE REALLY EXPANDING? A COUNTEREXAMPLE","authors":"M. Chodorowski","doi":"10.2478/v10005-007-0002-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/v10005-007-0002-2","url":null,"abstract":"In all Friedman models, the cosmological redshift is widely interpreted as a consequence of the general-relativistic phenomenon of expansion of space. Other commonly believed consequences of this phenomenon are superluminal recession velocities of distant galaxies, and the distance to the particle horizon greater than ct (where t is the age of the Universe), in apparent conflict with special relativity. Here, we study a particular Friedman model: empty universe. This model exhibits both cosmological redshift, superluminal velocities and infinite distance to the horizon. However, we show that the cosmological redshift is there simply a relativistic Doppler shift. Moreover, apparently superluminal velocities and ‘acausal’ distance to the horizon are in fact a direct consequence of special-relativistic phenomenon of time dilation, as well as of the adopted definition of distance in cosmology. There is no conflict with special relativity, whatsoever. In","PeriodicalId":249199,"journal":{"name":"Old and New Concepts of Physics","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121132990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2005-12-17DOI: 10.2478/V10005-007-0001-3
B. Broda, M. Ostrowski
The idea of the Michelson-Morley experiment is theoretically reanalyzed. Elementary arguments are put forward to precisely derive the most general allowable form of the directional dependence of the one-way velocity of light.
{"title":"Michelson-Morley experiment revisited","authors":"B. Broda, M. Ostrowski","doi":"10.2478/V10005-007-0001-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/V10005-007-0001-3","url":null,"abstract":"The idea of the Michelson-Morley experiment is theoretically reanalyzed. Elementary arguments are put forward to precisely derive the most general allowable form of the directional dependence of the one-way velocity of light.","PeriodicalId":249199,"journal":{"name":"Old and New Concepts of Physics","volume":"245 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122919885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2005-10-12DOI: 10.2478/V10005-007-0005-Z
B. Rothenstein, Popescu Stefan, G. Spix
After having shown that the corresponding components of a four vector transform viathe same transformation factors as the space-time coordinates of the same event do, we design a relativistic diagram that displays in true values theirs components. One diagram works for events generated by tardyons whereas a second diagram works for events generated by light signals or photons. We consider both approaching and receding
{"title":"Illustrating Einstein's Special Relativity: A relativistic diagram that displays in true values the components of a four vector","authors":"B. Rothenstein, Popescu Stefan, G. Spix","doi":"10.2478/V10005-007-0005-Z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/V10005-007-0005-Z","url":null,"abstract":"After having shown that the corresponding components of a four vector transform viathe same transformation factors as the space-time coordinates of the same event do, we design a relativistic diagram that displays in true values theirs components. One diagram works for events generated by tardyons whereas a second diagram works for events generated by light signals or photons. We consider both approaching and receding","PeriodicalId":249199,"journal":{"name":"Old and New Concepts of Physics","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126423481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2003-11-20DOI: 10.2478/V10005-007-0026-7
V. Ignatovich
It is demonstrated that not only gravity, but also neutrostriction forces due to optical potential created by coherent elastic neutron-neutron scattering can hold a neutron star together. The eect of these forces on mass, radius and structure of the neutron star is estimated.
{"title":"NEUTROSTRICTION IN NEUTRON STARS","authors":"V. Ignatovich","doi":"10.2478/V10005-007-0026-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/V10005-007-0026-7","url":null,"abstract":"It is demonstrated that not only gravity, but also neutrostriction forces due to optical potential created by coherent elastic neutron-neutron scattering can hold a neutron star together. The eect of these forces on mass, radius and structure of the neutron star is estimated.","PeriodicalId":249199,"journal":{"name":"Old and New Concepts of Physics","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123175634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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