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2015 International Conference on Science and Technology (TICST)最新文献

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Activated carbons from bacterial cellulose by chemical activation with potassium hydroxide 用氢氧化钾化学活化从细菌纤维素中提取活性炭
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369351
Chinwaranon Boongate, M. Phisalaphong
In this study, bacterial cellulose (BC) was used as carbon source for preparing activated carbons. Activated carbon from BC was prepared in a one-step chemical activation process by using potassium hydroxide (KOH) as activating agent for 1 h. The influence of activation temperatures, 400, 500, 600 and 700 °C on the characteristics of active carbon was investigated. The activated carbons derived from BC were characterized for chemical property, structure and morphology by Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and Scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was shown that the activated carbons prepared from BC using KOH activation have high surface area and large pore volumes. Activated carbon with the highest surface area and pore volume was obtained at the carbonization temperature of 400-500 °C. It was found that the pore structure was destroyed with increasing activation temperature to 700 °C.
本研究以细菌纤维素(BC)为碳源制备活性炭。以氢氧化钾(KOH)为活化剂,通过一步化学活化法制备BC活性炭,考察了活化温度400、500、600、700℃对活性炭性能的影响。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、x射线粉末衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)对活性炭的化学性质、结构和形貌进行了表征。结果表明,用KOH活化BC制备的活性炭具有高比表面积和大孔体积。在400 ~ 500℃的炭化温度下,得到了比表面积和孔体积最大的活性炭。随着活化温度升高至700℃,孔隙结构被破坏。
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引用次数: 4
Optimal approximate solution of minimization problems for generalized multivalued (α, L)-weak contraction mappings 广义多值(α, L)-弱收缩映射最小化问题的最优近似解
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369395
C. Kongban, P. Kumam
In this work, we introduce and prove a best proximity point theorems for multivalued non-self mappings which generalized multivalued (α, L)-weak contraction mappings.
本文引入并证明了广义多值(α, L)-弱收缩映射的多值非自映射的一个最佳邻近点定理。
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引用次数: 0
Fiber orientation effecting the mechanical properties at coconut fiber reinforce epoxy resin composite 纤维取向对椰子纤维增强环氧树脂复合材料力学性能的影响
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369410
P. Kongkaew, W. Choawanklang
This paper presents with the effect orientation on the mechanical properties of coconut fiber reinforced epoxy resin composite. The composite materials were prepared by using the hand lay-up technique with three totally different oriented patterns as follows: random, continuous unidirectional and weaving patterns. Evaluate and compare the mechanical properties such as tensile strength and impact strength. Fracture surface and the adhesion between fiber and matrix were studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Results from the study showed that the mechanical properties of weaving patterns are significantly higher than in continuous unidirectional and randomly oriented fiber composite. The best mechanical properties of the composite were succeed by fiber orientation that is weaving patterns, which showed increase in tensile strength by 123.75 %, elasticity of modulus by 501.11 % and Impact strength by 10.46 % compared to the pure epoxy resin. Surface morphology observation using SEM showed fiber pull out and matrix-fiber adhesion.
研究了取向对椰子纤维增强环氧树脂复合材料力学性能的影响。采用手工铺层技术制备了随机、连续、单向和编织三种不同方向的复合材料。评估和比较机械性能,如拉伸强度和冲击强度。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对断口表面和纤维与基体的粘附进行了研究。研究结果表明,编织图案的力学性能明显高于连续单向和随机取向的纤维复合材料。复合材料的拉伸强度比纯环氧树脂高123.75%,弹性模量比纯环氧树脂高501.11%,冲击强度比纯环氧树脂高10.46%。扫描电镜观察表面形貌显示纤维被拉出,基质与纤维粘连。
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引用次数: 2
Jumbling-Salting: An improvised approach for password encryption 混合盐:一种临时的密码加密方法
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369364
Prathamesh P. Churi, V. Ghate, K. Ghag
This paper presents an improvised approach for plain text password encryption in the server's database. One of the major aspect of password protection issue is to secure it by means of encryption process. In cryptanalysis, a dictionary attacks or brute force attacks are the most common ways of cracking passwords. A new approach for improvising the scheme of password encryption is using the process of Jumbling-Salting (JS). In order to augment the security aspect regarding passwords, we are devising JS algorithm which prevents dictionary and brute force attacks by increasing the length of cipher text in a considerable limit. In this algorithm, the jumbling process selects characters from pre-defined character set and adding them into the plain password using mathematical modulus (%) function; salting comprises of adding a random string into jumbled password. Ultimately AES block is implemented which obtains a fixed length password which is stored in the server's database. Randomized version of JS algorithm ensures that there is increase in time to crack the cipher text password, by forming a highly secured version of encrypted password.
本文提出了一种在服务器数据库中进行明文密码加密的临时方法。密码保护问题的一个主要方面是通过加密过程对其进行保护。在密码分析中,字典攻击或暴力破解攻击是破解密码最常见的方法。一种改进密码加密方案的新方法是使用混杂-盐(Jumbling-Salting, JS)过程。为了增强密码的安全性,我们正在设计JS算法,通过在相当大的范围内增加密文的长度来防止字典和暴力破解攻击。在该算法中,混码过程从预定义的字符集中选择字符,并使用数学模数(%)函数将其添加到明文密码中;盐渍包括在混乱的密码中添加随机字符串。最终实现AES块,获得固定长度的密码,存储在服务器的数据库中。JS算法的随机化版本,通过形成高度安全的加密密码版本,保证了密文密码被破解的时间增加。
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引用次数: 15
Antidiabetic activity and antioxidant activity of leaf extract from mangifera caloneura Kurz 芒果叶提取物的抗糖尿病活性和抗氧化活性
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369355
Apinya Suwannapong, Theeraporn Katisart, C. Talubmook
Mangifera caloneura Kurz, is a wild mango and is widely found in Thailand. Pharmacological activities of M. caloneura have not yet been reported. The present study was therefore, aimed to determine the antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of 85% ethanol leaf extract from M. caloneura in rats. The antidiabetic activity of the extract was investigated in both normal and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats by giving the extract at a dose of 250 mg/kg to the rats orally and once daily for 6 weeks. The results showed that the extract significantly (p<;0.05) decreased the blood glucose in the diabetic treated rats when compared to that in diabetic controls. However, the extract could not increase the body weight both in normal and diabetic rats. The extract significantly (p<;0.05) decreased ALP both in normal and diabetic rats and significantly (p<;0.05) decreased ALT only in the diabetic treated rats. Furthermore, the extract significantly (p<;0.05) decreased monocyte in normal treated rats, but significantly (p<;0.05) increased platelets in diabetic rats compared to that in the diabetic controls. The antioxidant activity study employing the 1,1-dipheny l-2-picrylhydrazyl free radical (DPPH) assay revealed that the extract exhibited a potent antioxidant activity with EC50 of 525.24±12.74 μg/ml closing to ascorbic acid (517.17±11.87 μg/ml). The results indicate that the leaf extract from M. caloneura possesses antidiabetic and antioxidant activities that are probably good for a treatment of diabetes.
Mangifera caloneura Kurz,是一种野生芒果,广泛分布在泰国。caloneura的药理活性尚未见报道。因此,本研究旨在测定85%乙醇叶提取物对大鼠的抗糖尿病和抗氧化活性。以250 mg/kg的剂量给药,每日1次,连续6周观察其抗糖尿病活性。结果表明,与糖尿病对照组相比,该提取物显著降低了糖尿病治疗大鼠的血糖(p<;0.05)。但对正常大鼠和糖尿病大鼠均无增重作用。该提取物在正常大鼠和糖尿病大鼠中均显著(p< 0.05)降低ALP,仅在糖尿病治疗大鼠中显著(p< 0.05)降低ALT。此外,与糖尿病对照组相比,该提取物显著(p< 0.05)降低了正常治疗大鼠的单核细胞,显著(p< 0.05)增加了糖尿病大鼠的血小板。采用1,1-二苯1- 2-苦味肼基自由基(DPPH)法对提取物进行抗氧化活性研究,其EC50值为525.24±12.74 μg/ml,接近抗坏血酸(517.17±11.87 μg/ml)。结果表明,金银花叶提取物具有抗糖尿病和抗氧化活性,可能对糖尿病有良好的治疗作用。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a game-based system to support stroke rehabilitation using kinect device 开发一种基于游戏的系统来支持使用kinect设备的中风康复
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369379
P. Bamrungthai, Woranuch Pleehachinda
A game-based system to support stroke rehabilitation is developed in this paper. The goal is to make the rehabilitation process more accessible and enjoyable to the patients. The system consists of 3 modules, including the Device Module (DM), the Game Module (GM), and the Data Collection Module (DCM). The DM communicates with the Microsoft's Kinect device to receive the skeleton data of the patients and send it to the GM for the game processing. The jigsaw puzzle is implemented as a color matching game to simplify the gaming process and can support a wide range of patients. Hand and upper limb movement is required to grasp and move the jigsaw pieces to the right place. The trajectories of hand, elbow, and shoulder that are collected by the DCM can be used to assess the patient's progress. The system has been tested with a real patient. He can play the developed game after a learning period. The result shows that the body balance capability of the patient is implicitly required by the system to maintain motion tracking of the Kinect device.
本文开发了一个基于游戏的脑卒中康复支持系统。目标是使康复过程对患者来说更容易和愉快。系统由3个模块组成,分别是设备模块(DM)、游戏模块(GM)和数据采集模块(DCM)。DM与微软的Kinect设备通信,接收患者的骨骼数据,并将其发送给GM进行游戏处理。拼图游戏作为一种颜色匹配游戏来实现,以简化游戏过程,并可以支持广泛的患者。手和上肢的运动需要抓住和移动拼图片到正确的位置。DCM收集的手、肘部和肩部的运动轨迹可用于评估患者的进展。该系统已经在一个真实的病人身上进行了测试。经过一段时间的学习,他就可以玩成熟的游戏了。结果表明,系统需要患者的身体平衡能力来维持Kinect设备的运动跟踪。
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引用次数: 7
LEACH protocol based design for effective energy utilization in wireless sensor networks 基于LEACH协议的无线传感器网络能量有效利用设计
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369391
Ganesan Subramanian, Zaheeruddin Ahmed, Niyi Okelola, A. Murugan
With the rapid expanding world population and negative impact of climate change and other unpredictable circumstances on agricultural sustainability and the ability of farmers to produce enough to feed the world population projected to hit the 9 billion mark by 2050. Meeting this challenge requires farmers to have a better monitoring and early detection system that enable them to have access to all the information about their farm on line real time. In recent years wireless sensor network WSN and cloud technology have been gaining increasing relevance in agriculture this is because they offer a vital tool for improved decision making in the areas of data and information collection, storage, analyses and dissemination. These technologies offers farmers tools for effective decision and timely application of control measure, they are also vital tools for understanding the changes brought on agriculture by climate change, decreasing arable land, and also provide solution for them to counter the negative impacts of these phenomenon. The proposed model consists of wireless sensor network which collect data from agricultural plants located at remote location and upload it to the cloud for further analysis. The main objective of proposed design is to apply the LEACH protocol for identifying the energy consumption of each node and also to identify the shortest path to reach the destination, further comparative study with other protocols also done. The simulation of the proposed protocol for data collection in an Agriculture environment is done using NS2 simulator.
随着世界人口的快速增长,气候变化和其他不可预测的环境对农业可持续性的负面影响,以及农民生产足够养活世界人口的能力,预计到2050年将达到90亿大关。为了应对这一挑战,农民需要有一个更好的监测和早期检测系统,使他们能够实时在线获取有关其农场的所有信息。近年来,无线传感器网络WSN和云技术在农业中越来越重要,这是因为它们为改善数据和信息收集、存储、分析和传播领域的决策提供了重要工具。这些技术为农民提供了有效决策和及时实施控制措施的工具,也是了解气候变化、耕地减少给农业带来的变化的重要工具,也为农民提供了应对这些现象负面影响的解决方案。该模型由无线传感器网络组成,该网络从位于偏远地区的农业工厂收集数据并将其上传到云端进行进一步分析。本设计的主要目标是应用LEACH协议来识别每个节点的能耗,并确定到达目的地的最短路径,并与其他协议进行了进一步的比较研究。采用NS2仿真器对所提出的农业数据采集协议进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 9
Antidiabetic property of seed extract from antidesma bunius (L.) spreng in diabetic rats 黄连种子提取物对糖尿病大鼠的抗糖尿病作用
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369354
Pichaya Chowtivannakul, Buavaroon Srichaikul, C. Talubmook
Antidesma bunius (Linn.) Spreng a wild plant in family Euphorbiaceae has been reported to possess various beneficial medicinal properties. It is widely grown in Northeastern Thailand. The entire plant is of medicinal value acting as antioxidant anticancer and antidiabetic. It is also a complementary and popular Thai herbal medicine for the treatment of diabetes. Scientific information about this plant is limited. This study was therefore, designed to investigate the antidiabetic property and antioxidant activity of 80% ethanolic seed extract from A. bunius (ABSE). The antidiabetic property study was carried out by giving ABSE at a dose of 250 mg/kg to streptozotocin (65 mg/kg) induced diabetic rats orally and daily for 6 weeks. The results revealed that the extract significantly (p<;0.05) reduced the blood glucose level and increased the body weight of the diabetic treated rats. Creatinine, albumin, total protein, BUN, and serum insulin, in the diabetic rats treated with the extract did not differ from those in the normal control rats. However, hematological values including Hct, Hb, RBC, and WBC were significantly (p<;0.05) higher than those in the normal and diabetic control rats. Antioxidant activity using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging assay showed that ABSE possessed relatively low antioxidant activity with EC50 of 2174± 14.24 mg/ml compared to vitamin C (1.48±0.07 μg/ml). These data indicate that 80% ethanolic seed extract from A. bunius possesses antidiabetic property and antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity is likely due to the presence of phenolic content in the extract. The antidiabetic property shows that insulin secretion is not an underlying mechanism involved.
牛皮癣(英文)春天是大戟科的一种野生植物,据报道具有多种有益的药用特性。它广泛生长在泰国东北部。整个植物具有抗氧化、抗癌和抗糖尿病的药用价值。它也是一种治疗糖尿病的补充和流行的泰国草药。关于这种植物的科学资料很有限。因此,本研究旨在研究黄花蒿80%乙醇种子提取物(ABSE)的抗糖尿病特性和抗氧化活性。通过给链脲佐菌素(65 mg/kg)诱导的糖尿病大鼠给予250 mg/kg剂量的ABSE,每日口服,连续6周进行降糖特性研究。结果显示,该提取物显著(p<;0.05)降低了糖尿病大鼠的血糖水平,增加了体重。糖尿病大鼠的肌酐、白蛋白、总蛋白、尿素氮和血清胰岛素与正常对照大鼠无显著差异。血液学指标Hct、Hb、RBC、WBC均显著高于正常大鼠和糖尿病对照组(p< 0.05)。1,1-二苯基-2-吡啶酰肼(DPPH)清除率实验表明,ABSE的抗氧化活性为2174±14.24 mg/ml,而维生素C的EC50为1.48±0.07 μg/ml。这些数据表明,80%乙醇含量的牛蒡子提取物具有抗糖尿病和抗氧化活性。抗氧化活性可能是由于提取物中酚含量的存在。抗糖尿病的性质表明胰岛素分泌不是一个潜在的机制参与。
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引用次数: 1
Medication recommender system 药物推荐系统
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369377
Burasakorn Yoosooka, Suvil Chomchaiya
This article presents the medication recommendation system using semantic web, in which the meaning-based data can be intelligently retrieved. Medication data is stored as MySql database with ontology (Protégé) for medication classification. Website is developed with Dreamweaver and HTML 5.0. PHP is used as database interface with SPARQL for ontological data retrieval. At the time of system evaluation, the users satisfaction was presented at the average of 4.46 (from 5.00 scale) and 0.51 in standard deviation, which means highly satisfied.
本文提出了一种基于语义网的药物推荐系统,该系统可以对基于语义的数据进行智能检索。用药数据存储为MySql数据库,使用本体(prot日新月异)进行用药分类。网站是用Dreamweaver和HTML 5.0开发的。使用PHP作为与SPARQL的数据库接口,用于本体数据检索。在系统评价时,用户满意度的平均值为4.46(从5.00量表开始),标准差为0.51,表示高度满意。
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引用次数: 2
Fractional order oscillators with single non-zero transmission matrix element 具有单非零传输矩阵单元的分数阶振子
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TICST.2015.7369340
L. Said, A. Radwan, A. Madian, A. Soliman
This paper presents a study of fractional order oscillator design based on a matrix. The presented oscillator consists of a general two port network and three impedances. Only two port with single element in its transmission matrix is discussed which gives four possible networks. Different combinations for one element have been investigated. The impedances associated with the studied networks are series or parallel connection of resistors in addition to fractional order capacitors. The characteristic equation, oscillation frequency and condition for each combination are introduced. Numerical discussions of the presented oscillators with Spice simulations are presented to validate the theoretical findings.
本文研究了基于矩阵的分数阶振荡器的设计。所提出的振荡器由一般的两端口网络和三个阻抗组成。讨论了只有两个端口的传输矩阵中只有一个元素,给出了四种可能的网络。对一种元素的不同组合进行了研究。除了分数阶电容外,与所研究网络相关的阻抗是电阻的串联或并联。介绍了各组合的特征方程、振荡频率和条件。用Spice模拟对所提出的振子进行了数值讨论,以验证理论结果。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2015 International Conference on Science and Technology (TICST)
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