Pub Date : 2019-03-30DOI: 10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I1.308
K. Maria, R. Dahesihsari
Currently there is a trend where young people prefer to work in a start-up than in a large company, even working in nonprofit agencies. But the trend is not perceived by the Yayasan Y, a nonprofit organization of community empowerment through the development of SMEs in Indonesia. The number of applicants for each job advertisements was low. In fact, Yayasan Y will develop the organization in order to expand the scope of SMEs assisted. There were several attempts to increase the number of applicants, such as including the work requirements in more detail and provide salary is quite high compared with other similar foundations and list it on the job ad. But it did not increase the number of applicants significantly. Based on the theory regarding the recruitment of job applicants stated that the decision in choosing a job can be determined by the attractiveness of the organization (Robertson et al, 2005). Organizational attraction is a positive attitude that is owned by an individual on an organization (Aiman-Smith et al, in Catanzaro, Moore, Marshall, and Timothy, 2010). Therefore, researchers wanted to see how the image of the interests of applicants to the Yayasan Y so it can be collated to make strategic measures for the recruitment activities. This study used a mixed method, with quantitative and qualitative approach to describe the interest of young candidates potential applicants to the Yayasan Y as a place to work. Results showed participants actually neutral towards the Yayasan Y as a place to work, but they have never heard of the Yayasan Y before, so they do not have information about the it much. The results also suggest Foundation Y to do branding, through cooperation with other institutions such as the universities in Indonesia.
目前有一种趋势，年轻人更喜欢在初创公司工作，而不是在大公司，甚至在非营利机构工作。但Yayasan Y并没有意识到这一趋势。Yayasan Y是一个致力于通过发展印尼中小企业来赋予社区权力的非营利组织。每个招聘广告的申请人数都很低。实际上，Yayasan Y将发展该组织，以扩大中小企业的援助范围。为了增加申请人数，有几次尝试，比如更详细地列出工作要求，提供与其他类似基金会相比相当高的薪水，并在招聘广告上列出。但申请人数并没有显著增加。根据关于招聘求职者的理论，选择工作的决定可以由组织的吸引力决定(Robertson et al, 2005)。组织吸引力是个体对组织所拥有的积极态度(Aiman-Smith et al, in Catanzaro, Moore, Marshall, and Timothy, 2010)。因此，研究人员希望了解申请者的形象兴趣如何对Yayasan Y进行整理，以便为招聘活动制定战略措施。本研究采用了定量和定性相结合的混合方法来描述年轻候选人潜在申请人对Yayasan Y作为工作场所的兴趣。结果显示，参与者实际上对Yayasan Y作为工作场所持中立态度，但他们之前从未听说过Yayasan Y，因此他们对它的了解不多。结果还建议Y基金会通过与印度尼西亚的大学等其他机构合作来进行品牌推广。
{"title":"Gambaran Organizational Attraction Calon Pelamar Potensial Terhadap Yayasan Y","authors":"K. Maria, R. Dahesihsari","doi":"10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I1.308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I1.308","url":null,"abstract":"Currently there is a trend where young people prefer to work in a start-up than in a large company, even working in nonprofit agencies. But the trend is not perceived by the Yayasan Y, a nonprofit organization of community empowerment through the development of SMEs in Indonesia. The number of applicants for each job advertisements was low. In fact, Yayasan Y will develop the organization in order to expand the scope of SMEs assisted. There were several attempts to increase the number of applicants, such as including the work requirements in more detail and provide salary is quite high compared with other similar foundations and list it on the job ad. But it did not increase the number of applicants significantly. Based on the theory regarding the recruitment of job applicants stated that the decision in choosing a job can be determined by the attractiveness of the organization (Robertson et al, 2005). Organizational attraction is a positive attitude that is owned by an individual on an organization (Aiman-Smith et al, in Catanzaro, Moore, Marshall, and Timothy, 2010). Therefore, researchers wanted to see how the image of the interests of applicants to the Yayasan Y so it can be collated to make strategic measures for the recruitment activities. This study used a mixed method, with quantitative and qualitative approach to describe the interest of young candidates potential applicants to the Yayasan Y as a place to work. Results showed participants actually neutral towards the Yayasan Y as a place to work, but they have never heard of the Yayasan Y before, so they do not have information about the it much. The results also suggest Foundation Y to do branding, through cooperation with other institutions such as the universities in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131482356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-30DOI: 10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I1.302
Cynthia Halim, Ratna Djuwita
Bullying in a form of intimidation that junior peers receive from their seniors are still happening in several high schools in Jakarta area, namely XYZ High School. The immediate effect of intimidation include fear of being near any place in that specific school that is considered as the senior turf. This in turn affects negatively on the students' sense of security and feeling of peace, thus possesses threats on their academic as well as non-academic achievements. This research aims to empower students to become bystanders who are willing to intervene thus prevent the occurrence of bullying. The students' willingness to be able to intervene requires certain skills in empathy, thus this intervention program provides training to increase empathy aimed at a group of student council members in order for them to be able to intervene properly. Literatures in empathetical skills used in the design of this program will increase prosocial behaviour so that bullying will decrease on its own after its delivery. The program includes: recognizing others' perspectives, recognizing others' needs, and increasing the sense within self to help others in need. This research used an action research design that focuses on explorative narratives. Analysis used a Wilcoxon signed-ranks that showed students' empathetical skills increased after intervention of program was delivered (pretest-post test score on empathetical skills IRI Z = 2,836, p <0,005). The increased empathetical skills in students are expected to decrease bullying behaviour within XYZ High School in Jakarta.
在雅加达地区的几所高中，即XYZ高中，低年级同学从高年级学生那里受到的恐吓形式的欺凌仍然在发生。恐吓的直接影响包括害怕靠近学校里任何被认为是高年级学生地盘的地方。这反过来又会对学生的安全感和平和感产生负面影响，从而对他们的学术成就和非学术成就构成威胁。本研究旨在使学生成为愿意干预的旁观者，从而防止欺凌的发生。学生愿意干预需要一定的移情技能，因此这个干预项目针对一组学生会成员提供了增加移情的培训，以便他们能够正确地干预。在本项目设计中使用的共情技能文献将增加亲社会行为，从而使欺凌行为在实施后自行减少。该计划包括:认识到他人的观点，认识到他人的需求，并增加自己帮助有需要的人的意识。本研究采用了侧重于探索性叙事的行动研究设计。采用Wilcoxon sign -rank分析显示，在实施项目干预后，学生的共情技能有所提高(共情技能前-后测试分数IRI Z = 2,836, p < 0.005)。提高学生的同理心技能有望减少雅加达XYZ高中的欺凌行为。
{"title":"Action Research : Pemberdayaan Bystander untuk Mencegah Perundungan di Sekolah Melalui Program Pelatihan Keterampilan Empati","authors":"Cynthia Halim, Ratna Djuwita","doi":"10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I1.302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I1.302","url":null,"abstract":"Bullying in a form of intimidation that junior peers receive from their seniors are still happening in several high schools in Jakarta area, namely XYZ High School. The immediate effect of intimidation include fear of being near any place in that specific school that is considered as the senior turf. This in turn affects negatively on the students' sense of security and feeling of peace, thus possesses threats on their academic as well as non-academic achievements. This research aims to empower students to become bystanders who are willing to intervene thus prevent the occurrence of bullying. The students' willingness to be able to intervene requires certain skills in empathy, thus this intervention program provides training to increase empathy aimed at a group of student council members in order for them to be able to intervene properly. Literatures in empathetical skills used in the design of this program will increase prosocial behaviour so that bullying will decrease on its own after its delivery. The program includes: recognizing others' perspectives, recognizing others' needs, and increasing the sense within self to help others in need. This research used an action research design that focuses on explorative narratives. Analysis used a Wilcoxon signed-ranks that showed students' empathetical skills increased after intervention of program was delivered (pretest-post test score on empathetical skills IRI Z = 2,836, p <0,005). The increased empathetical skills in students are expected to decrease bullying behaviour within XYZ High School in Jakarta.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132056765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-28DOI: 10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V9I2.303
Ratri Atmoko
Global Report Initiative (GRI) menyajikan informasi tahunan tentang sejauh mana perusahaan-perusahaan dapat menilai peran stratejik mereka dalam mendukung pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dari suatu negara. Sustainability sendiri salah satunya dapat diartikan bahwa perusahaan proaktif dalam melindungi kesehatan dan keselamatan dari tenaga kerjanya. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pelaksanaan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), terutama pada aspek tanggung jawab terhadap pelaksanaan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) dari perusahaan yang termasuk dalam daftar IDX 30. Bursa Efek Indonesia menyatakan bahwa IDX 30 berisi 30 perusahaan dengan saham yang memiliki kapitalisasi dan likuiditas terbaik di Indonesia. Selain terkait dengan performa sahamnya, IDX 30 juga mempertimbangkan kondisi keuangan perusahaan, prospek pertumbuhan dan keberlangsungan usaha di masa yang akan datang. Data yang dianalisi dalam studi ini adalah segenap informasi tentang K3 yang ditampilkan pada website resmi dari 30 perusahaan yang termasuk dalam IDX 30 di tahun 2016. Hasilnya, meski diindikasikan bahwa perusahaan di daftar IDX 30 telah memenuhi standar minimum K3 yang diatur dalam regulasi Pemerintah, namun belum semua aspek-aspek K3 yang tercantum dalam GRI dipenuhi. Jenis bisnis yang dijalankan sangat mempengaruhi jenis aspek GRI yang diprioritaskan.
{"title":"Occupational Safety and Health as Indicator of Social Responsibility and Sustainability of Indonesian IDX-30","authors":"Ratri Atmoko","doi":"10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V9I2.303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V9I2.303","url":null,"abstract":"Global Report Initiative (GRI) menyajikan informasi tahunan tentang sejauh mana perusahaan-perusahaan dapat menilai peran stratejik mereka dalam mendukung pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dari suatu negara. Sustainability sendiri salah satunya dapat diartikan bahwa perusahaan proaktif dalam melindungi kesehatan dan keselamatan dari tenaga kerjanya. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pelaksanaan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), terutama pada aspek tanggung jawab terhadap pelaksanaan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) dari perusahaan yang termasuk dalam daftar IDX 30. Bursa Efek Indonesia menyatakan bahwa IDX 30 berisi 30 perusahaan dengan saham yang memiliki kapitalisasi dan likuiditas terbaik di Indonesia. Selain terkait dengan performa sahamnya, IDX 30 juga mempertimbangkan kondisi keuangan perusahaan, prospek pertumbuhan dan keberlangsungan usaha di masa yang akan datang. Data yang dianalisi dalam studi ini adalah segenap informasi tentang K3 yang ditampilkan pada website resmi dari 30 perusahaan yang termasuk dalam IDX 30 di tahun 2016. Hasilnya, meski diindikasikan bahwa perusahaan di daftar IDX 30 telah memenuhi standar minimum K3 yang diatur dalam regulasi Pemerintah, namun belum semua aspek-aspek K3 yang tercantum dalam GRI dipenuhi. Jenis bisnis yang dijalankan sangat mempengaruhi jenis aspek GRI yang diprioritaskan.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129085107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-27DOI: 10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.304
Eddy Imanuel Doloksaribu, T. LidwinaMaria, A. Swantoro, Tisa Windayani
Abstract The effort to acknowledge as well as to protect intellectual works have been done not only in the view of protecting the so-called intellectual property rights but also preserving the works itself. For the later, the attempt is represented in Law No 4/1990 which obligate publishers and recording companies to deposit a stipulated number of copies of their work in determined libraries. This national level policy followed by quite a lot of provinces resulting in the formation of regional regulations concerning the same matter. However, only few of those use criminal law instrument. Since this is a multiperspective research, Regional Regulations of Sumatera Barat No. 9/2014 is deemed to fit the study because it comprises criminal provisions, business law aspects, and also private law issues. This research examines the implementation of the law from three standpoints: i) the implementation of the criminal provisions, ii) how its implementation protects the rights of the owner of the works as well as their benefit from the view of business law, and iii) the private legal relation between the parties of deposit arrangements. The research found that: i) the criminal provisions have not been enforced because the authority has not been equipped by civil investigator; ii) Dinas Kearsipan&Perpustakaan Kota Padang has done full effort in registering the works in order to have them deposited in the library, eventhough constraints related to budget delimitates the attempt. By this reason the protection and benefit for the owner has not been fully achieved; iii) there is neither special agreement nor any arrangement found in the relation between parties. Keywords: implementation of Perda Sumbar No 9/2014; intellectual works deposite.
对知识作品的承认和保护，已经不仅仅是从保护所谓的知识产权的角度出发，而是从保护作品本身的角度出发。对于后者，第4/1990号法律规定出版商和唱片公司必须将规定数量的作品存放在指定的图书馆。这一国家层面的政策被相当多的省份遵循，导致形成了关于同一问题的地区法规。然而，只有少数国家使用刑事法律文书。由于这是一个多视角的研究，苏门答腊巴拉第9/2014号区域法规被认为适合研究，因为它包括刑事规定，商法方面，也包括私法问题。本研究从三个角度考察该法律的实施:1)刑事条款的实施;2)从商业法的角度来看，该法律的实施如何保护作品所有人的权利及其利益;3)保证金安排各方之间的私人法律关系。研究发现:1)由于没有配备民事侦查人员，刑事规定没有得到执行;ii) Dinas Kearsipan&Perpustakaan Kota Padang已经尽了最大的努力为这些作品注册，以便将它们存入图书馆，尽管与预算有关的限制限制了这种尝试。因此，对业主的保护和利益没有得到充分实现;(三)双方关系中不存在特别约定或安排。关键词:Perda Sumbar No 9/2014实施;智力作品库。
{"title":"Tinjauan terhadap Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Sumatera Barat No. 9/2014 tentang Serah Simpan Karya Cetak dan Karya Rekam","authors":"Eddy Imanuel Doloksaribu, T. LidwinaMaria, A. Swantoro, Tisa Windayani","doi":"10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.304","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000The effort to acknowledge as well as to protect intellectual works have been done not only in the view of protecting the so-called intellectual property rights but also preserving the works itself. For the later, the attempt is represented in Law No 4/1990 which obligate publishers and recording companies to deposit a stipulated number of copies of their work in determined libraries. This national level policy followed by quite a lot of provinces resulting in the formation of regional regulations concerning the same matter. However, only few of those use criminal law instrument. Since this is a multiperspective research, Regional Regulations of Sumatera Barat No. 9/2014 is deemed to fit the study because it comprises criminal provisions, business law aspects, and also private law issues. This research examines the implementation of the law from three standpoints: i) the implementation of the criminal provisions, ii) how its implementation protects the rights of the owner of the works as well as their benefit from the view of business law, and iii) the private legal relation between the parties of deposit arrangements. The research found that: i) the criminal provisions have not been enforced because the authority has not been equipped by civil investigator; ii) Dinas Kearsipan&Perpustakaan Kota Padang has done full effort in registering the works in order to have them deposited in the library, eventhough constraints related to budget delimitates the attempt. By this reason the protection and benefit for the owner has not been fully achieved; iii) there is neither special agreement nor any arrangement found in the relation between parties. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: implementation of Perda Sumbar No 9/2014; intellectual works deposite.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115062539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-27DOI: 10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.309
Rizka Arbaningrum
Permasalahan banjir dan rob sering terjadi di wilayah Semarang Timur, hal ini mengakibatkan kerugian ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan. Guna memperbaiki kondisi tersebut maka diperlukan penanganan secara permanen yaitu dengan pembuatan sistem polder untuk Wilayah Semarang Timur. Sistem polder terdiri dari tanggul laut, kolam retensi dan rumah pompa. Kombinasi antara besaran luas kolam retensi dan kapasitas pompa sangat dibutuhkan untuk menghasilkan desain dengan biaya total ekonomis. Tahapan awal di mulai dari perhitungan debit banjir, pemodelan kolam retensi dan pompa menggunakan software HEC-HMS 4.0. Tahap selanjutnya menghitung estimasi biaya konstruksi, pengadaan pompa, pembebasan lahan serta biaya operasional dan pemeliharaan pompa. Tahapan akhir yaitu melakukan simulasi pembiayan setiap desain yang telah di modelkan dan memperhitungakan beberapa parameter ekonomi. Dari hasil penelitian di dapat debit banjir rencana 25 tahunan untuk kolam retensi adalah 138 m³/s. Desain kolam retensi terpilih yaitu seluas 210 hektar dengan kapasitas pompa sebesar 15 m³/s. Jumlah pompa terdiri dari 2 buah kapasitas 2,5 m³/s dan 2 buah kapasitas 5 m³/s. Kedalaman kolam retensi sebesar 3,7 m. Estimasi biaya operasional dan pemeliharaan pompa dalam setahun yaitu Rp 8.012.756.880,00. Estimasi biaya pembebasan lahan yaitu Rp 750.000.000,00/hektar. Estimasi biaya konstruksi Rp 574.168.000.000,00. Estimasi biaya pengadaan pompa Rp 18.000.000.000,00. Didapat parameter ekonomi NPV sebesar Rp 327.660.000.000,00 dan NBC sebsar 1,39. Sehingga dapat disimpulakn bahwa desain terpilih merupakan desain dengan biaya yang ekonomis serta pembangunan sistem polder Wilayah Semarang Timur layak secara ekonomi.
{"title":"Desain Polder yang Ekonomis di Wilayah Semarang Timur","authors":"Rizka Arbaningrum","doi":"10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.309","url":null,"abstract":"Permasalahan banjir dan rob sering terjadi di wilayah Semarang Timur, hal ini mengakibatkan kerugian ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan. Guna memperbaiki kondisi tersebut maka diperlukan penanganan secara permanen yaitu dengan pembuatan sistem polder untuk Wilayah Semarang Timur. Sistem polder terdiri dari tanggul laut, kolam retensi dan rumah pompa. Kombinasi antara besaran luas kolam retensi dan kapasitas pompa sangat dibutuhkan untuk menghasilkan desain dengan biaya total ekonomis. Tahapan awal di mulai dari perhitungan debit banjir, pemodelan kolam retensi dan pompa menggunakan software HEC-HMS 4.0. Tahap selanjutnya menghitung estimasi biaya konstruksi, pengadaan pompa, pembebasan lahan serta biaya operasional dan pemeliharaan pompa. Tahapan akhir yaitu melakukan simulasi pembiayan setiap desain yang telah di modelkan dan memperhitungakan beberapa parameter ekonomi. Dari hasil penelitian di dapat debit banjir rencana 25 tahunan untuk kolam retensi adalah 138 m³/s. Desain kolam retensi terpilih yaitu seluas 210 hektar dengan kapasitas pompa sebesar 15 m³/s. Jumlah pompa terdiri dari 2 buah kapasitas 2,5 m³/s dan 2 buah kapasitas 5 m³/s. Kedalaman kolam retensi sebesar 3,7 m. Estimasi biaya operasional dan pemeliharaan pompa dalam setahun yaitu Rp 8.012.756.880,00. Estimasi biaya pembebasan lahan yaitu Rp 750.000.000,00/hektar. Estimasi biaya konstruksi Rp 574.168.000.000,00. Estimasi biaya pengadaan pompa Rp 18.000.000.000,00. Didapat parameter ekonomi NPV sebesar Rp 327.660.000.000,00 dan NBC sebsar 1,39. Sehingga dapat disimpulakn bahwa desain terpilih merupakan desain dengan biaya yang ekonomis serta pembangunan sistem polder Wilayah Semarang Timur layak secara ekonomi.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127479937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pembelajaran tematik merupakan pembelajaran yang menggunakan tema untuk memadukan beberapa mata pelajaran atau bahan ajar, agar pembelajaran lebih bermakna bagi siswa. Meskipun pembelajaran tematik sudah diterapkan sejak Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi (2004) namun sampai saat ini (2017/2018) masih ada kepala sekolah dan guru SD yang mengalami kendala dalam mengimplemen-tasikan pembelajaran tematik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bersifat kolaboratif dengan membandingkan implementasi (persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian) pembelajaran tematik di lima SD swasta di DKI Jakarta yaitu SD Santa Maria (JakPus), SD Strada Santo Ignatius (JakUt), SD Tarakanita 5 (JakTim), SD Kartika X-2 (JakSel), dan SD Bintang Kejora (JakBar). Perencanaan dalam bentuk Prota, Promes, dan Silabus sudah mengikuti panduan, hanya perlu disesuaikan dengan kalender sekolah, sedangkan penyusunan RPP dan perangkatnya dibuat guru pararel seminggu sekali. Pelaksanaan di kelas 1 sudah menerapkan tematik terpadu, sedangkan di kelas 4 masih tematik terjaring, menggunakan model dan metode pembelajaran cukup bervariasi dan mengaktifkan siswa, dan melaksanakan langkah pembelajaran saintifik walaupun belum optimal. Penilaian dalam bentuk penilaian autentik masih dirasakan sulit sehingga perlu dicari cara yang lebih memudahkan guru dalam mempersiapkan dan melakukan penilaian.
{"title":"Implementasi Pembelajaran Tematik di Lima SD Swasta Wilayah DKI Jakarta","authors":"Ingridwati Kurnia, Nelli Ariani Saragih, Peronika Yulia, Enny Christina, Rosiana Kristanti","doi":"10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.313","url":null,"abstract":"Pembelajaran tematik merupakan pembelajaran yang menggunakan tema untuk memadukan beberapa mata pelajaran atau bahan ajar, agar pembelajaran lebih bermakna bagi siswa. Meskipun pembelajaran tematik sudah diterapkan sejak Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi (2004) namun sampai saat ini (2017/2018) masih ada kepala sekolah dan guru SD yang mengalami kendala dalam mengimplemen-tasikan pembelajaran tematik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bersifat kolaboratif dengan membandingkan implementasi (persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian) pembelajaran tematik di lima SD swasta di DKI Jakarta yaitu SD Santa Maria (JakPus), SD Strada Santo Ignatius (JakUt), SD Tarakanita 5 (JakTim), SD Kartika X-2 (JakSel), dan SD Bintang Kejora (JakBar). Perencanaan dalam bentuk Prota, Promes, dan Silabus sudah mengikuti panduan, hanya perlu disesuaikan dengan kalender sekolah, sedangkan penyusunan RPP dan perangkatnya dibuat guru pararel seminggu sekali. Pelaksanaan di kelas 1 sudah menerapkan tematik terpadu, sedangkan di kelas 4 masih tematik terjaring, menggunakan model dan metode pembelajaran cukup bervariasi dan mengaktifkan siswa, dan melaksanakan langkah pembelajaran saintifik walaupun belum optimal. Penilaian dalam bentuk penilaian autentik masih dirasakan sulit sehingga perlu dicari cara yang lebih memudahkan guru dalam mempersiapkan dan melakukan penilaian.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126538760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Currently in Cisauk area, there are still a lot of trashes lying on the streets, ditches, rivers, and other public places. The government has encouraged all citizens to sort out garbage and process organic waste into compost. However, not many people comply with this encouragement due to their ignorance or lack of knowledge about practical composting methods. This study aimed to improve social awareness in managing and processing organic domestic waste into compost using Takakura home composting method, which is easy, inexpensive, and odorless. Moreover, different home-made compost starters with different mixed microbial inoculants were compared. The study included microbial inoculant preparation, home-made compost starter production from rice husk and rice bran, and compost production in Takakura basket. The methods were taught through a series of workshop in Bermis Serpong Asri Residence, Cisauk, Tangerang. Through this effort, the problem of domestic organic waste was expected to be overcome. Moreover, the product of Takakura home composting can be used as plant and soil fertilizer, or even sold to increase family income.
{"title":"Metode Komposting Takakura Untuk Pengolahan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Di Cisauk, Tangerang","authors":"Renna Eliana, Anastasia Tatik Hartanti, Meda Canti","doi":"10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/PERKOTAAN.V10I2.306","url":null,"abstract":"Currently in Cisauk area, there are still a lot of trashes lying on the streets, ditches, rivers, and other public places. The government has encouraged all citizens to sort out garbage and process organic waste into compost. However, not many people comply with this encouragement due to their ignorance or lack of knowledge about practical composting methods. This study aimed to improve social awareness in managing and processing organic domestic waste into compost using Takakura home composting method, which is easy, inexpensive, and odorless. Moreover, different home-made compost starters with different mixed microbial inoculants were compared. The study included microbial inoculant preparation, home-made compost starter production from rice husk and rice bran, and compost production in Takakura basket. The methods were taught through a series of workshop in Bermis Serpong Asri Residence, Cisauk, Tangerang. Through this effort, the problem of domestic organic waste was expected to be overcome. Moreover, the product of Takakura home composting can be used as plant and soil fertilizer, or even sold to increase family income.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133686209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-22DOI: 10.36262/WIDYAKALA.V6I1.137
R. Nugraha
Car production in Malaysia is increase dramatically. This situation created serious impact such as pollution and congestion. The Malaysian government should find a proper solution to prevent the vehicles growth by controlling them and improve public transportation services. The only way to get people switch to pubic transportation is by improving the public transport system becomes more efficient. To find out the solution, an understanding of traveller behavior by apply mode choice model using binary logit approach is necessary. Stated preferences method was adopted in order to construct hypothetical choice in current and future situations. A total of 250 respondents were selected as the sample based on the research study. This research employed a discrete choice analysis to examine the relationship between the independent variables (travel time, fares, comfort and safety). With variation of trip purpose (school, work, leisure activity, and shopping), model has been developed and tested to check the validity. The result shows that the potential of new train services to compete with the current commuter (KTM) and private car user are quite competitive. This is no doubt due to the characteristics of the respondent to choose a good level of services especially a better comfortability and safety with an affordable price (fares). It can be concluded that scenario 2 has great potential to be implemented since forecasting demand reached above 90%.
{"title":"Commuter Train Mode Choice Modelling Using Binary Logit Model","authors":"R. Nugraha","doi":"10.36262/WIDYAKALA.V6I1.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36262/WIDYAKALA.V6I1.137","url":null,"abstract":"Car production in Malaysia is increase dramatically. This situation created serious impact such as pollution and congestion. The Malaysian government should find a proper solution to prevent the vehicles growth by controlling them and improve public transportation services. The only way to get people switch to pubic transportation is by improving the public transport system becomes more efficient. To find out the solution, an understanding of traveller behavior by apply mode choice model using binary logit approach is necessary. Stated preferences method was adopted in order to construct hypothetical choice in current and future situations. A total of 250 respondents were selected as the sample based on the research study. This research employed a discrete choice analysis to examine the relationship between the independent variables (travel time, fares, comfort and safety). With variation of trip purpose (school, work, leisure activity, and shopping), model has been developed and tested to check the validity. The result shows that the potential of new train services to compete with the current commuter (KTM) and private car user are quite competitive. This is no doubt due to the characteristics of the respondent to choose a good level of services especially a better comfortability and safety with an affordable price (fares). It can be concluded that scenario 2 has great potential to be implemented since forecasting demand reached above 90%.","PeriodicalId":252540,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Perkotaan","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115804857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：