Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166000
V. E. Dementyiev, N. Andriyanov, K. K. Vasilyiev
The article proposes methods for increasing the efficiency of pattern recognition in images using convolutional neural networks in conditions of insufficient reference images. It is proposed to use various kinds of image transformations to generate new images and increase the training sample volume. In particular, methods of scaling, adding noise, blurring, etc. are proposed. In addition to standard image transformations, it is supposed to increase the database by presenting patterns using a doubly stochastic model. In addition, the need for the use of regularization in training is noted. The recognition results are compared for two convolutional neural networks that differ only in the number of neurons for different initial data. It is shown that the highest recognition accuracy is provided by a network trained on a large number of augmentations in combination with images generated by a doubly stochastic model.
{"title":"Use of Images Augmentation and Implementation of Doubly Stochastic Models for Improving Accuracy of Recognition Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"V. E. Dementyiev, N. Andriyanov, K. K. Vasilyiev","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166000","url":null,"abstract":"The article proposes methods for increasing the efficiency of pattern recognition in images using convolutional neural networks in conditions of insufficient reference images. It is proposed to use various kinds of image transformations to generate new images and increase the training sample volume. In particular, methods of scaling, adding noise, blurring, etc. are proposed. In addition to standard image transformations, it is supposed to increase the database by presenting patterns using a doubly stochastic model. In addition, the need for the use of regularization in training is noted. The recognition results are compared for two convolutional neural networks that differ only in the number of neurons for different initial data. It is shown that the highest recognition accuracy is provided by a network trained on a large number of augmentations in combination with images generated by a doubly stochastic model.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130845926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166047
S. Loginov, M. Zuev, Ya. G. Agacheva, O. A. Sivintseva
This paper presents the modeling results OFDM system with use chaotic scrambling of signal constellation. In this paper statistical characteristics, the bit error rate (BER) and Peak to Average Power Ratio the signals in the system are estimated. The correlation coefficient between adjacent pairs of chaotic permutation vectors as a assessing the ability to withstand a statistical attack is estimated. The scrambling degree (SD) is evaluated. The results can be used in the design of modern communication systems in order to increase the security of transmitted information.
{"title":"Information Scrambling by Lorenz System Based Sequences in OFDM","authors":"S. Loginov, M. Zuev, Ya. G. Agacheva, O. A. Sivintseva","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166047","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the modeling results OFDM system with use chaotic scrambling of signal constellation. In this paper statistical characteristics, the bit error rate (BER) and Peak to Average Power Ratio the signals in the system are estimated. The correlation coefficient between adjacent pairs of chaotic permutation vectors as a assessing the ability to withstand a statistical attack is estimated. The scrambling degree (SD) is evaluated. The results can be used in the design of modern communication systems in order to increase the security of transmitted information.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129779518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166084
D. Ravshanov, D. Letavin, I. A. Terebov
A Butler matrix scheme with the possibility of forming four independent radiation patterns is proposed. The dimensions of the circuit under consideration were reduced due to the miniaturization of all directional couplers included in the matrix. The dimensions of the couplers were reduced using artificial transmission lines - this allowed to reduce the matrix area by 73.15% relative to the matrix in the standard version. Theoretical and experimental characteristics are given, according to which it was established that the operating frequency band of the compact matrix is already 10%. The proposed matrix can be easily manufactured using standard methods for the manufacture of printed circuit boards.
{"title":"Butler Matrix 4x4 Ultra High Frequency","authors":"D. Ravshanov, D. Letavin, I. A. Terebov","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166084","url":null,"abstract":"A Butler matrix scheme with the possibility of forming four independent radiation patterns is proposed. The dimensions of the circuit under consideration were reduced due to the miniaturization of all directional couplers included in the matrix. The dimensions of the couplers were reduced using artificial transmission lines - this allowed to reduce the matrix area by 73.15% relative to the matrix in the standard version. Theoretical and experimental characteristics are given, according to which it was established that the operating frequency band of the compact matrix is already 10%. The proposed matrix can be easily manufactured using standard methods for the manufacture of printed circuit boards.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129036134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/synchroinfo49631.2020.9166093
{"title":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (Synchroinfo) - Copyright notice","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/synchroinfo49631.2020.9166093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/synchroinfo49631.2020.9166093","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"120 23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126317341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166066
R. Eshpay, O. A. Stepustchenko, I. U. Kurbiev, A. D. Proskuriakov, V. V. Kadushkin
The paper presents the results of designing a data collection system aimed to prevent pressure sores and ulcers in immobile patients, most of the time are in a wheelchair. Three variants of sensor part of system are discussed. In all variants, two similar linearly chirped fiber Bragg gratings (LC-FBG) are used forming one system sensor: first for patient pressure sensing, second for temperature compensation. In first variant, we used classical LC-FBG. In second one, both gratings in center had one phase $pi$-shift. The use of such gratings will reduce the cost of the spectral interrogation system, which limits the use of similar fiber-optic systems in medical practice. The interrogation system used for these type sensors belongs to microwave photonics class. In third variant, the second pressure sensor based on address LC-FBG with two phase $pi$-shifts were utilized. The use of such type sensors will solve the problems of addressing the information received from specific wheelchair zones connected with right and left shoulder blades, buttocks and heels.
{"title":"LC-FBG Based Microwave Photonic System for Wheelchair Patient Pose Monitoring","authors":"R. Eshpay, O. A. Stepustchenko, I. U. Kurbiev, A. D. Proskuriakov, V. V. Kadushkin","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166066","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of designing a data collection system aimed to prevent pressure sores and ulcers in immobile patients, most of the time are in a wheelchair. Three variants of sensor part of system are discussed. In all variants, two similar linearly chirped fiber Bragg gratings (LC-FBG) are used forming one system sensor: first for patient pressure sensing, second for temperature compensation. In first variant, we used classical LC-FBG. In second one, both gratings in center had one phase $pi$-shift. The use of such gratings will reduce the cost of the spectral interrogation system, which limits the use of similar fiber-optic systems in medical practice. The interrogation system used for these type sensors belongs to microwave photonics class. In third variant, the second pressure sensor based on address LC-FBG with two phase $pi$-shifts were utilized. The use of such type sensors will solve the problems of addressing the information received from specific wheelchair zones connected with right and left shoulder blades, buttocks and heels.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"2004 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127331220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166086
A. Skuridin, A. Yelizarov, E. Zakirova, A. Tuv, V. T. Peresadov
In this paper we present a radio frequency precision sensor on rectangular spirals with the opposite direction of winding. The sensor is purposed to control and measure the gap to a flat metal surface. The sensor model was created using CST Studio Suite software. Using this model, we obtained relation between the gap width and change of electrodynamic parameters of the sensor. A schematic diagram of the sensor's measuring generator based on a modification of the Colpitts LC-generator was developed, and its characteristics were obtained in the PSpice. This paper also indicates the advantages of using proposed sensor as a base for various devices and systems for monitoring, measurement and controlling of physical quantities and parameters of technological processes.
本文提出了一种绕向相反的矩形螺旋上的射频精密传感器。该传感器用于控制和测量到平坦金属表面的间隙。传感器模型是使用CST Studio Suite软件创建的。利用该模型,得到了间隙宽度与传感器电动力参数变化的关系。基于对Colpitts LC-generator的改进,设计了传感器测量generator的原理图,并在PSpice中获得了其特性。本文还指出了将所提出的传感器作为各种设备和系统的基础,用于监测、测量和控制工艺过程的物理量和参数的优点。
{"title":"Precision Gap Sensor on Coupled Rectangular Spirals","authors":"A. Skuridin, A. Yelizarov, E. Zakirova, A. Tuv, V. T. Peresadov","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166086","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present a radio frequency precision sensor on rectangular spirals with the opposite direction of winding. The sensor is purposed to control and measure the gap to a flat metal surface. The sensor model was created using CST Studio Suite software. Using this model, we obtained relation between the gap width and change of electrodynamic parameters of the sensor. A schematic diagram of the sensor's measuring generator based on a modification of the Colpitts LC-generator was developed, and its characteristics were obtained in the PSpice. This paper also indicates the advantages of using proposed sensor as a base for various devices and systems for monitoring, measurement and controlling of physical quantities and parameters of technological processes.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123507252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166069
D. Magomedova, O. Sheluhin
Methods and algorithms for embedding marked information with fractal properties to ensure the integrity and authenticity of raster images are considered. The features of using algebraic fractals as intermediate cover images, as well as secret keys that define places for embedding watermarks, are analyzed. Numerical examples show that the proposed methods increase the integrity and authenticity of bitmap images.
{"title":"Fractal Models and Algorithms for Creating a Protective Marking for Integrity and Authenticity Bitmap Images","authors":"D. Magomedova, O. Sheluhin","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166069","url":null,"abstract":"Methods and algorithms for embedding marked information with fractal properties to ensure the integrity and authenticity of raster images are considered. The features of using algebraic fractals as intermediate cover images, as well as secret keys that define places for embedding watermarks, are analyzed. Numerical examples show that the proposed methods increase the integrity and authenticity of bitmap images.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123926572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166042
A. S. Adzhemov, A. Y. Kudryashova
Modern infocommunication systems, combining the capabilities of computer technology and communication devices, almost always have a digital implementation using binary code. In this case, various code structures are used, which on the one hand provide high transmission efficiency of the initial messages, the required noise immunity and, as far as possible, simple practical implementation, which allows to achieve lower technical and financial costs, minimize delays, etc. Moreover, the question of how the solutions used differ from theoretically achievable potential boundaries is very important.
{"title":"About Interferable Binary Code Constructions","authors":"A. S. Adzhemov, A. Y. Kudryashova","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166042","url":null,"abstract":"Modern infocommunication systems, combining the capabilities of computer technology and communication devices, almost always have a digital implementation using binary code. In this case, various code structures are used, which on the one hand provide high transmission efficiency of the initial messages, the required noise immunity and, as far as possible, simple practical implementation, which allows to achieve lower technical and financial costs, minimize delays, etc. Moreover, the question of how the solutions used differ from theoretically achievable potential boundaries is very important.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115571622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166113
V. Kochemasov, V. Gevorkyan, S. Mikhalin, Yu. E. Soloukhin, A. Chenakin
Characteristics of microstrip microwave oscillator variants controlling by a voltage on a varactor diode are presented in the oscillating system, which is formed on the base of the open dielectric resonator. Our aim is the solution of the task to develop the voltage-controlled oscillator with a low level of phase noise spectral density for its application in devices with the analog phase-locked loop for frequency control.
{"title":"Microwave Voltage-Controlled Oscillators on the Base of Micro-Assembles with Dielectric Resonators","authors":"V. Kochemasov, V. Gevorkyan, S. Mikhalin, Yu. E. Soloukhin, A. Chenakin","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166113","url":null,"abstract":"Characteristics of microstrip microwave oscillator variants controlling by a voltage on a varactor diode are presented in the oscillating system, which is formed on the base of the open dielectric resonator. Our aim is the solution of the task to develop the voltage-controlled oscillator with a low level of phase noise spectral density for its application in devices with the analog phase-locked loop for frequency control.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126039272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166107
E. Sharapova
The work is devoted to the organization of the search index of the duplicate text detection systems Author.NET. The paper considers the structure of the search index. The search index can be divided into several groups of files - terms, documents, TF*IDF index, signatures, shingles. In the article the ways of organizing the search index are considered - index storage in RAM, compression of index file, tree index, index table of contents. It is given a proposal for organizing a search index for duplicate text detection system. During the experiments, it was found that the most profitable option is to use compressed index files stored on the SSD.
{"title":"Increase the Speed of Search Index in the Duplicate Text Detection Systems","authors":"E. Sharapova","doi":"10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166107","url":null,"abstract":"The work is devoted to the organization of the search index of the duplicate text detection systems Author.NET. The paper considers the structure of the search index. The search index can be divided into several groups of files - terms, documents, TF*IDF index, signatures, shingles. In the article the ways of organizing the search index are considered - index storage in RAM, compression of index file, tree index, index table of contents. It is given a proposal for organizing a search index for duplicate text detection system. During the experiments, it was found that the most profitable option is to use compressed index files stored on the SSD.","PeriodicalId":255578,"journal":{"name":"2020 Systems of Signal Synchronization, Generating and Processing in Telecommunications (SYNCHROINFO)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123194057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}