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Powerful Prose最新文献

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Contributors 贡献者
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14361/9783839458808-015
R. L. V. Pöhls, Mariane Utudji
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引用次数: 0
Acknowledgments 致谢
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14361/9783839458808-001
R. L. V. Pöhls, Mariane Utudji
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引用次数: 0
"Smuggling in Accidental Poetry": Cognitive and Stylistic Strategies of a Stammering Teen in David Mitchell's Black Swan Green “偶然诗歌中的走私”:大卫·米切尔《黑天鹅绿》中一个口吃少年的认知和文体策略
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14361/9783839458808-014
Constance Robert-Murail
In this article, Constance Robert-Murail will explore the poetic »accidents« at work in two extracts of Black Swan Green (2006) by David Mitchell. The novel tells the trials and musings of Jason Taylor, a thoughtful 13-year-old growing up in a backwater town full of strange neighbours and middle-school bullies. Throughout the year 1982, the reader witnesses Jason mediating between the various personae of his fragmented identity: Unborn Twin, his faint-hearted alter ego; Eliot Bolivar, the nom-de-plume he uses to write poems for the local parish newspaper; and, most importantly, Hangman, a malignant personification of his stammer. According to Garan Holcombe, David Mitchell's own experience of stammering has provided the novelist with a particular »sensitivity toward the formal necessity of coherence and structure« (Holcombe, 2013). The extract I have decided to focus on dramatises the onset of Jason's speech impediment and acts as a »high emotional intensity passage« (Toolan, 2012) within the structure of the coming-of-age narrative. A close stylistic reading of this particular text highlights the juxtaposition of Jason's pathological speechlessness and his bustling, bubbling inner monologue. This opposition elicits a physical reaction within the reader, caught between frustration and delectation. I would argue that the multimodal nature of the extract generates what Pierre-Louis Patoine has called a »somesthetic« effect on the reader (Patoine, 2016). Stuttering, according to Professor Mark Onslow, is »an idiosyncratic disorder.« (Onslow, 2017). Word avoidance has led Jason to create his own grammar and lexicon: his youthful voice and palliative strategies allow Mitchell to smuggle in moments of »accidental« poetry. The cognitive exploration of Jason's stammer stands both at the core of the reader's response and at the centre of Mitchell's powerful poetics-and it is, last but not least, devastatingly funny.
在这篇文章中,康斯坦斯·罗伯特-穆里尔将在大卫·米切尔的《黑天鹅绿》(2006)的两个节选中探索工作中的诗意“意外”。这部小说讲述了13岁的杰森·泰勒(Jason Taylor)在一个充满陌生邻居和中学恶霸的闭塞小镇上成长的经历和沉思。在整个1982年,读者目睹了杰森在他支离破碎的身份的各种角色之间进行调解:未出生的双胞胎,他懦弱的另一个自我;艾略特·玻利瓦尔(他用来为当地教区报纸写诗的笔名);最重要的是,刽子手是他口吃的恶性化身。根据Garan Holcombe的说法,大卫·米切尔自己的口吃经历为小说家提供了一种特殊的“对连贯性和结构的形式必要性的敏感性”(Holcombe, 2013)。我决定重点关注的摘录戏剧化了杰森语言障碍的开始,并在成年叙事的结构中充当了“高情感强度的段落”(图兰,2012)。仔细阅读这篇特殊的文章,你会发现杰森病态的无言和他内心的喧闹、冒火的独白。这种对立引起了读者的生理反应,在沮丧和喜悦之间徘徊。我认为,提取物的多模态性质产生了皮埃尔-路易斯·帕托因(Pierre-Louis Patoine)所说的对读者的“身体美学”效应(Patoine, 2016)。根据马克·昂斯洛教授的说法,口吃是“一种特殊的障碍”。(Onslow, 2017)。词汇回避使杰森创造了自己的语法和词汇:他年轻的声音和缓和的策略让米切尔在“偶然”的诗歌时刻偷袭。对杰森口吃的认知探索既是读者反应的核心,也是米切尔强大诗歌的中心——最后但并非最不重要的是,它非常有趣。
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引用次数: 0
The Language of Engagement and the Projection of Storyworld Possible Selves in Roberto Bolaño's The Savage Detectives 罗伯特Bolaño《野蛮侦探》中参与的语言与故事世界可能自我的投射
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14361/9783839458808-013
Maria-Angeles Martinez
In this contribution, María-Ángeles Martínez explores the language of engagement in a short extract from Los Detectives Salvajes (Roberto Bolaño, 1998) and its English translation, The Savage Detectives (2007) within the framework of storyworld possible selves (SPSs). Her analysis focuses on the first cluster of SPS linguistics anchors, or linguistic expressions requiring a hybrid mental referent, inclusive of an intra- and an extra-diegetic perspectivizer, in the novel, and discusses its bearing on storyworld possible selves projection and narrative construal. The main narrative function of this first SPS cluster seems to be to invite the activation of readers' past selves as young, restless university students as the part of their self-concepts with a stronger engagement potential in this specific narrative experience.
在这篇文章中,María-Ángeles Martínez在故事世界可能自我(SPSs)的框架内,探讨了《Los Detectives Salvajes》(Roberto Bolaño, 1998)及其英文翻译《the Savage Detectives》(2007)的简短摘录中的参与语言。她的分析集中在小说中SPS语言学锚点的第一个集群,或需要混合心理指称的语言表达,包括叙事内和叙事外的视角,并讨论了它对故事世界可能的自我投射和叙事解释的影响。第一个SPS集群的主要叙事功能似乎是邀请读者激活过去的自我,作为年轻的,不安分的大学生,作为他们自我概念的一部分,在这种特定的叙事体验中具有更强的参与潜力。
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引用次数: 0
The Pictorial Paradigm of La Vallée: A Text-Image Reading of the Incipit of The Mysteries of Udolpho La valle的图像范式:《乌道尔福之谜》开头的文本-图像解读
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1515/9783839458808-010
Alice Labourg
In this article, Alice Labourg is dedicated to the question of pictoriality in the incipit of The Mysteries of Udolpho. Close formal analysis enables to understand how the pictorial impression many readers have felt is created through language and its generation of a powerful iconotextual landscape. Painting is embedded in the very fabric of the text through a pictorial writing which operates on two complementary modes, first on an iconic and figurative level which presents the reader with various picture-like scenes, then on a more diffused, semiotic dimension which translates painting as a plastic signifier within the linguistic materiality.
在这篇文章中,爱丽丝·拉布格致力于探讨《乌道尔福之谜》开头的画面性问题。密切的形式分析使我们能够理解许多读者所感受到的图像印象是如何通过语言及其产生的强大的图像文本景观而产生的。绘画通过一种图画式的书写嵌入到文本的结构中,这种书写在两种互补的模式下运作,首先是在一个标志性和具象的层面上,向读者呈现各种图画般的场景,然后是在一个更分散的符号学维度上,将绘画翻译成语言物质性中的一种可塑的能指。
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引用次数: 0
Experiencing Powerful Prose 体验强大的散文
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1515/9783839458808-002
R. L. V. Pöhls, Mariane Utudji
R. L. Victoria Pöhls and Mariane Utudji consider the types of research processes required to identify 'powerful' prose texts, their workings and potentialities. They argue that a stylistic and linguistic analysis is an indispensable first step, which can be enhanced through an oral performance of the text, as an effective means to highlight the linguistic components and mechanisms contributing to the powerful reading experience. Based on such a(n embodied) analysis process, well-grounded hypotheses about the cognitive and emotional effects of certain works of literature on certain readers in certain reading situations can be made. Empirical reader response studies can then aim to substantiate these claims beyond individual experience - to shed light on the interplays between texts, readers, and reading situations that constitute experiences of powerful prose.
R. L. Victoria Pöhls和Mariane Utudji考虑了识别“强大”散文文本所需的研究过程类型,它们的工作原理和潜力。他们认为,文体和语言分析是必不可少的第一步,这可以通过文本的口头表演来加强,作为一种有效的手段来突出促成强大阅读体验的语言成分和机制。基于这种(非具身的)分析过程,可以对某些文学作品在某些阅读情境下对某些读者的认知和情感影响做出有根据的假设。经验性读者反应研究的目标是在个人经验之外证实这些主张,揭示文本、读者和构成强大散文体验的阅读情境之间的相互作用。
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引用次数: 0
Index 指数
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14361/9783839458808-017
R. L. V. Pöhls, Mariane Utudji
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引用次数: 0
Performing Rhythm Through Enunciation: Prose Versus Poetry 通过发音表现节奏:散文与诗歌
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1515/9783839458808-009
M. Boisseau
In this article, Maryvonne Boisseau, argues that rhythms set the conditions of the performance of a text. Two texts (prose and poetry) describing a lighthouse are compared. The notions of rhythm, enunciation and prosodic condensation are introduced. The first hypothesis postulates that the rhythms contributing to the significance of either text are inscribed in a similar geopoetic background; the second stipulates that the lighthouse's significance is construed by the texts' enunciation; the last assumes that, when the texts are performed, the traditional distinction between prose and poetry is blurred by the voice that carries the words to an audience.
在本文中,Maryvonne Boisseau认为节奏决定了文本的表现条件。比较了两篇描述灯塔的文章(散文和诗歌)。介绍了节奏、发音和韵律缩合的概念。第一种假设认为,对文本意义有贡献的节奏都刻在相似的地理背景中;第二条规定灯塔的意义由文本的表述来解释;最后一种假设是,当文本被表演时,散文和诗歌之间的传统区别被传递给观众的声音所模糊。
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引用次数: 0
Introducing Jane: The Power of the Opening 介绍简:开场的力量
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.1515/9783839458808-008
Kimberley Pager-McClymont
In this article, Kimberley Pager is dedicated to the question »how is Jane's character built from the first page of the novel?«. To answer, a stylistic approach is used to analyse the extract closely and focuses on three powerful elements, all of which contribute to Jane's characterisation: the use of pathetic fallacy, iconicity, and other characters' point of view. It is argued that those implicit elements contribute to readers' first impression of Jane whilst rendering Brontë's style unique and aesthetic.
在这篇文章中,金伯利·佩格致力于探讨“简的性格是如何从小说的第一页开始塑造的?”为了回答这个问题,我们使用了一种文体方法来仔细分析摘录,并关注三个强有力的因素,这些因素都有助于简的性格塑造:使用可悲的谬误,象似性和其他人物的观点。作者认为,这些隐含的因素有助于读者对简的第一印象,同时也使Brontë的风格具有独特性和审美性。
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引用次数: 2
A Psycho-Biological Approach to Suspense and Horror: Triggers of Emotion in a Passage from Lewis's The Monk 悬疑与恐怖的心理生物学研究:刘易斯《僧侣》中一段情感的触发
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14361/9783839458808-003
Peter Wenzel
In this article on a passage from Matthew Lewis's The Monk (1796), Peter Wenzel shows how to analyse powerful literary horror texts with a »psycho-biological approach«. Drawing on evolution-based embodied patterns, Lewis's text displays the affect programme of a typical predator-prey confrontation, including the sensation of coldness, bristling hair, body shaking, reduced respiration, and a prey animal's final shock paralysis in view of its predator. Conceptual metaphors and a spell-like poem increase the programme's effect. Concluding with empirical evidence from responses to the text, the article discusses the question to what degree embodied suspense patterns are open to cultural modification.
在这篇关于马修·刘易斯的《修道士》(1796)的文章中,彼得·温泽尔展示了如何用“心理生物学方法”分析强大的文学恐怖文本。根据基于进化的具体模式,刘易斯的文章展示了典型的捕食者与猎物对抗的影响程序,包括寒冷的感觉、毛发竖起、身体颤抖、呼吸减少,以及猎物在面对捕食者时的最后休克瘫痪。概念隐喻和一首符咒般的诗增加了节目的效果。最后,本文结合对文本的回应,讨论了体现悬念模式在多大程度上对文化修正开放的问题。
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Powerful Prose
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