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2012 Second International Conference on Intelligent System Design and Engineering Application最新文献

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SDRE Filter for Improving the Performance of a Gyroscope-Free IMU 用于改善无陀螺仪IMU性能的SDRE滤波器
Ping Sun, Hanming Qian, H. Zhao
An inertial navigation system with high anti-g capability, low power consumption, small volume and low cost is needed on certain specific tactical occasions. The gyroscope-free inertial measurement unit (GF-IMU) uses the linear accelerometers at different positions in space to calculate the angular velocity and estimate the navigation parameters. With the development of the MEMS sensors and Digital Signal Processors (DSP), a low-cost medium-precision tactical inertial measurement system can be developed. A SDRE-based filter algorithm is presented for dealing with the measurement error diverges of the linear accelerometers. A preliminary overall scheme is described, and the configuration profile of the sensors and the system equations are derived and analyzed.
在某些特定的战术场合,需要具有高抗重力能力、低功耗、小体积和低成本的惯性导航系统。无陀螺仪惯性测量单元(GF-IMU)利用空间中不同位置的线加速度计来计算角速度和估计导航参数。随着微机电系统(MEMS)传感器和数字信号处理器(DSP)的发展,可以开发低成本的中精度战术惯性测量系统。针对线性加速度计的测量误差发散,提出了一种基于sre的滤波算法。给出了一个初步的总体方案,并推导和分析了传感器的结构轮廓和系统方程。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-stage Order Acceptance Model and the Heuristic Algorithm Based on Simulated Annealing 多阶段订单接受模型及基于模拟退火的启发式算法
Wenbing Chang, Yun Tian, Yiyong Xiao
This paper studies the order acceptance problem with tardiness penalties faced by firm who has a pool of potential orders waiting to be accepted and processed through a single production line with multiple processing stages. We present an order acceptance decision model, named the multistage order acceptance model, to handle this problem, which is an extension of the Slotnick-Morton version of single-stage order acceptance model, aiming at maximizing the total profit of these potential orders to be processed through a multi-stage production line. Because of the complexity of the problem that integrates the operations of order acceptance and multi-stage job scheduling, we propose a heuristic algorithm, named Simulated Annealing Based on Partial Optimization (SABPO) algorithm, to solve the model with feasible solutions and acceptable computational time. Empirical experiments on synthetic datasets are carried out to examine the proposed algorithm and also to compare the performances between multi-stage model and single-stage model. The comparisons show that the multi-stage model can always suggest a better decision on order acceptance problem; some potential orders rejected by single-stage model are in fact profitable and will be accepted by multi-stage model.
本文研究了具有多个加工阶段的单条生产线上有大量潜在订单等待接受和加工的企业所面临的带有延迟处罚的订单接受问题。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种订单接受决策模型,称为多阶段订单接受模型,该模型是对单阶段订单接受模型Slotnick-Morton版本的扩展,旨在通过多阶段生产线处理这些潜在订单的总利润最大化。针对该问题的复杂性,结合了订单接收和多阶段作业调度的操作,提出了一种启发式算法,即基于部分优化的模拟退火(SABPO)算法,以可行的解和可接受的计算时间求解该模型。在综合数据集上进行了经验实验,以检验所提出的算法,并比较了多阶段模型和单阶段模型的性能。结果表明,多阶段模型总能给出较好的订单接收决策;一些被单阶段模型拒绝的潜在订单实际上是有利可图的,并将被多阶段模型接受。
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引用次数: 0
Multicast Routing Algorithm with Multi-QoS Based on Fuzzy Set Thoery 基于模糊集理论的多qos组播路由算法
Feng Jie, Jiang Ning, L. Fei
Multicast routing with multi-QoS is always difficulty one in routing algorithm researches, which is not only a NP-complete problem but also QoS parameters are nondeterministic even fuzzy. Most traditional multicast routing with multi-QoS algorithms belong to accurate algorithms that can't represent actual network status efficiently. Fuzzy set theory is first applied to multicast routing algorithms and the memberships and ideal point have been defined. The models and methods of the distance from QoS parameters to ideal point have been set up which simplify multiple QoS constrains into single distance constrain. An algorithm MMQFS has been designed and implemented. Compared with traditional algorithms, whose simulation result proves that it is superior to them in the CPU execution time.
多QoS组播路由一直是路由算法研究的难点之一,它不仅是np完全问题,而且QoS参数是不确定甚至模糊的。传统的多qos组播路由算法大多属于精确算法,不能有效地反映实际网络状态。本文首次将模糊集理论应用于组播路由算法中,定义了组播路由的隶属关系和理想点。建立了QoS参数到理想点距离的模型和方法,将多个QoS约束简化为单个距离约束。设计并实现了MMQFS算法。通过与传统算法的比较,仿真结果证明该算法在CPU执行时间上优于传统算法。
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引用次数: 4
An Optical Scanner Aided Flexible Restoration System 一种光学扫描仪辅助柔性修复系统
Xiang Wu, Ying Hu
Restoration system has played a significant role in the remanufacturing engineering which is one of advanced industrial technology. It has become an important approach of sustaining the social progress. In this paper, a practicable restoration system for worn part, aided with an optical three dimension (3D) scanner, is developed to meet the requirements of remanufacture. The scanner is designed to obtain the information of the worn area of the part rapidly and the scanning data is used to guide the restoration procedure precisely. The pivot issues such as the system calibration, worn region location and restoration path planning are introduced in this paper. The real experiments demonstrate that the present system is stable and effective.
再制造是一项先进的工业技术,修复系统在再制造工程中起着重要的作用。它已成为维持社会进步的重要途径。为了满足再制造的要求,本文在光学三维扫描仪的辅助下,开发了一种实用的磨损件修复系统。该扫描仪旨在快速获取零件磨损区域的信息,并利用扫描数据精确地指导修复过程。介绍了系统标定、磨损区域定位和修复路径规划等关键问题。实际实验表明,该系统稳定有效。
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引用次数: 3
Optimization Research of Transfer Services Plan Based on Heterogeneous Demand of Railway Passengers 基于铁路旅客异质性需求的换乘服务方案优化研究
Jing-jing Zeng, Ranran Yu, Jing Guo, N. Lei
The current railway routing system can not produce satisfactory trip plans for passengers with different income backgrounds, taking into account their preferences on route choices. Therefore, the effort on developing and implementing a railway routing and scheduling model that provide personalized trip routes is of great significance in improving railway transportation service. The model proposed was based on current train diagram. Its characteristic variables were established through a comprehensive analysis of factors that contribute railway passengers' trip options. Weightings for these variables were determined by passengers' preferences. Utility function for each section on a railway path was constructed on an initial railway network. The optimization problem of routing generation was then converted to shortest path problem solved by a combination of K shortest path algorithm and A-star algorithm. A case analysis in this thesis verified the feasibility and effectiveness of this model.
考虑到不同收入背景的乘客在线路选择上的偏好,现有的铁路线路系统无法为不同收入背景的乘客提供令人满意的出行计划。因此,开发和实施提供个性化出行路线的铁路路线调度模型,对提高铁路运输服务水平具有重要意义。该模型是基于现有的列车运行图建立的。通过对铁路旅客出行选择影响因素的综合分析,建立了其特征变量。这些变量的权重由乘客的偏好决定。在初始的铁路网上,对轨道上的每一段构造效用函数。然后将路径生成的优化问题转化为K最短路径算法与a -星算法结合求解的最短路径问题。本文的案例分析验证了该模型的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of OFDM Synchronization Algorithm Based on Coaxial Cable Operating at Gigabit 基于千兆同轴电缆的OFDM同步算法研究
Weibing Chen, Hongbo Zhang, Haojie Zou, Guanghua Zeng, Chuanwu Tan
When OFDM is applied at a Gigabit coaxial cable carrier communication system, small range of frequency offset estimation and poor frequency offset estimation accuracy have become main obstacle at symbol synchronization process. The paper designs a joint time-frequency symbol synchronization algorithm combining training sequence and the classical maximum-likelihood (ML) synchronization algorithm. In the multi-path channel, the algorithm can ensure that the symbol synchronization position is properly detected, improves the frequency offset estimation accuracy and expands range of frequency offset estimation (-0.8 to 0.8). The algorithm can be widely applied in a variety of coaxial cable communication system.
在千兆同轴电缆载波通信系统中应用OFDM时,频偏估计范围小、频偏估计精度差成为码元同步过程中的主要障碍。本文设计了一种结合训练序列和经典最大似然同步算法的时频符号联合同步算法。在多径信道下,该算法可以保证正确检测到符号同步位置,提高频偏估计精度,扩大频偏估计范围(-0.8 ~ 0.8)。该算法可广泛应用于各种同轴电缆通信系统中。
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引用次数: 2
The Design of Tungsten Mine Environment Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Networks 基于无线传感器网络的钨矿环境监测系统设计
Xuewen He, Yun Wang
Based on wireless sensor networks (WSNs), tungsten mine environment monitoring system used of ZigBee was designed. Sensor nodes were arranged under tungsten mine flexibly. It transferred various safety indicators within the mine to the gateway node by the cluster head nodes directly or indirectly, then via transmission network uploaded the data to the ground monitoring center by the gateway node. The system took ATmega128L low-power single-chip as microprocessor module. Respectively it made use of SHT11, KE-25 and T6004 sensors to complete the detection of temperature, humidity, Oxygen (O2) concentration and Carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration. And it displayed the test data by using LED digital tube at real-time. Furthermore, it also used a buzzer as sound component to complete alarming and CC2420 wireless transceiver chip as the core of the communication module. All nodes powered by two AA batteries.
基于无线传感器网络,设计了基于ZigBee技术的钨矿环境监测系统。传感器节点在钨矿地下布置灵活。通过簇头节点直接或间接将矿井内各项安全指标传递到网关节点,网关节点再通过传输网将数据上传到地面监控中心。该系统以ATmega128L低功耗单片机为微处理器模块。分别利用SHT11、KE-25和T6004传感器完成温度、湿度、氧气(O2)浓度和二氧化碳(CO2)浓度的检测。并采用LED数码管对试验数据进行实时显示。并以蜂鸣器作为声音器件完成报警,以CC2420无线收发芯片作为通信模块的核心。所有节点由两节AA电池供电。
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引用次数: 12
Cloud Computing and Green Management 云计算和绿色管理
Dung-Hai Liang, Dong-Shong Liang, Chun-Pin Chang
Global warming, climate change, damage of ecological resources, and environmental pollution have seriously influenced and threatened human life quality as well as health. Therefore, it is very important for all business and industry to fully carry out the 6R principles including research, reduce, reuse, recycle, rescue, and revive and then the warming condition can become better. In order to control the principles of green management 6R, we research, reduce, reuse, recycle, rescue and revive contains regenerate, refresh or recovery for administrative organization and administrative environment. Cloud computing has been regarded as the most potential solution of information technology (IT). It not only reduces the consumption of paper but advances the IT level too. Based on these advantages, cloud computing has stridden into green management industry with energy-saving and high efficiency from the booming IT field.
全球变暖、气候变化、生态资源破坏、环境污染严重影响和威胁着人类的生活质量和健康。因此,对于所有的企业和行业来说,充分贯彻研究、减少、再利用、再循环、救援、复苏的6R原则是非常重要的,这样才能改善升温状况。为了控制绿色管理6R的原则,我们研究了减少、再利用、再循环、拯救和复兴对行政组织和行政环境的再生、刷新或恢复。云计算被认为是最有潜力的信息技术(IT)解决方案。它不仅减少了纸张的消耗,而且也提高了It水平。基于这些优势,云计算从蓬勃发展的IT领域跨入了节能高效的绿色管理行业。
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引用次数: 11
Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Tracking Control of Stochastic Neuron Systems 随机神经元系统的鲁棒自适应模糊跟踪控制
Huiyan Li, Jiang Wang, Qitao Jin, Bin Deng, Xile Wei, Y. Che
Nerve cells communicate by generating and transmitting action potentials. Annihilation of neural oscillation by functional electrical stimulation is a promising treatment modality in neural diseases. In this paper, a robust adaptive fuzzy tracking control is proposed for stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neuron systems to generate a desired reference response in spite of environmental noises, uncertain initial values, and diffusion currents from other interconnected nerve cells. The robust adaptive fuzzy tracking control scheme can provide new methods for desired action potential generation, suppression of oscillations with a single compartment nerve cell model, and blockage of action potential transmission with a multi-compartment nerve fiber model under environmental noise and diffusion currents.
神经细胞通过产生和传递动作电位进行交流。通过功能性电刺激消除神经振荡是一种很有前途的神经疾病治疗方式。本文提出了一种鲁棒自适应模糊跟踪控制,用于随机霍奇金-赫胥黎(HH)神经元系统,尽管存在环境噪声、不确定的初始值和来自其他相互连接的神经细胞的扩散电流,但仍能产生期望的参考响应。鲁棒自适应模糊跟踪控制方案可以为环境噪声和扩散电流下的期望动作电位产生、单室神经细胞模型的振荡抑制和多室神经纤维模型的动作电位传递阻断提供新的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Mind Control System for Humanoid Robot through a Brain Computer Interface 基于脑机接口的人形机器人精神控制系统的研制
Wei Li, C. Jaramillo, Yunyi Li
We develop a mind control system for humanoid robot through a brain-computer-interface (BCI), consisting of a 32 channel electroencephalograph (EEG), a humanoid robot, and a CCD camera. We present two types of humanoid robots in the BCI control system: KT-X PC robot with 20 degrees of freedom (DOFs) or NAO H25 robot with 25 DOFs. The CCD camera takes video clips of a subject or an instructor hand postures to identify mental activities when the subject is thinking "turning right, " "turning left, " or "walking forward." As an initial test, we implement three types of robot walking behaviors: turning right, turning left and walking forward, and report the neural signals correlated to these three mental activities.
我们开发了一种基于脑机接口(BCI)的仿人机器人精神控制系统,该系统由32通道脑电图仪(EEG)、仿人机器人和CCD相机组成。提出了两种具有BCI控制系统的类人机器人:具有20个自由度的KT-X PC机器人和具有25个自由度的NAO H25机器人。CCD摄像机拍摄被试者或指导员手部姿势的视频片段,以识别被试者在思考“向右转”、“向左转”或“向前走”时的心理活动。作为初步测试,我们实现了三种类型的机器人行走行为:右转、左转和向前走,并报告了与这三种心理活动相关的神经信号。
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引用次数: 32
期刊
2012 Second International Conference on Intelligent System Design and Engineering Application
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