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Performance Analysis of ALU Design Using Irreversible and Reversible Gates 采用不可逆门和可逆门的ALU设计性能分析
Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp8/20202624
Karunakaran S
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引用次数: 0
Damage Detection in a Fibre Reinforced Polymer Component by the Vibration Decay Rate 基于振动衰减率的纤维增强聚合物构件损伤检测
Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp8/20202566
S. Alsarayefi
-Fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) components can have visible or non-visible damages because of an impact, crush, or fatigue during the regular operation hours. These components or structures have to be continuously monitored in order to ensure an early detection of deterioration. This paper uses the vibration decay rate experimentally as a method to detect damages in a FRP component. Measurement of reverberation time RT60 is executed in three different damage conditions of a specimen made of fibre reinforced polymer. The conditions of the specimen vary based on the damage existence in it. The major concern is on predicting damages presence by the measured data. The resulted data showed a clear difference among the three conditions proving the damages existence. Keywords--Fibre Reinforced Polymer, Composite Materials, Damage Detection, Decay Rate, Reverberation Time.
-纤维增强聚合物(FRP)组件在正常工作时间内,由于冲击、挤压或疲劳,可能会产生可见或不可见的损坏。必须对这些部件或结构进行持续监测,以确保及早发现其恶化情况。本文将振动衰减率作为FRP构件损伤检测的实验方法。在三种不同的损伤条件下对纤维增强聚合物试样进行了混响时间RT60的测量。试件的状态根据试件中存在的损伤而变化。主要关注的是通过测量数据来预测损害的存在。结果表明,证明损伤存在的三个条件之间存在明显差异。关键词:纤维增强聚合物,复合材料,损伤检测,衰减率,混响时间。
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引用次数: 0
Constructs Influencing Disputes in Building Information Modelling Construction Projects: A Thematic Literature Review 建筑信息模型建设项目中影响纠纷的构式:专题文献综述
Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp8/20202623
Nur Hidayah, S. Riazi, Mohd Zairul, M. Shafiei
Building Information Modelling (BIM) is a process commonly practiced among engineering, architecture, and construction professionals in the operation of construction projects. While previous researches revealed that disputes often arise due to difficulties in implementing BIM, mainly due to critical BIM readiness issues, there is negligible literature or research readily available that discusses constructs that influence disputes in BIM construction projects. The scarce number of publications in this area of study has encouraged many researchers to explore more on handling and preventing disputes during the initial phase of building works. Accordingly, this study focuses on specific rules and regulations that typically influence disputes in BIM construction projects between 2011 and 2020 using Atlas.ti 8. To achieve this purpose, a number of research studies and papers were then reviewed by undertaking a thematic literature review. The researchers filtered the information obtained examining SCOPUS, Web of Science, and Mendeley databases, in which 92 scholarly journal articles were identified. The final process involving inclusion and exclusion criteria were then carried out and finally selected 20 articles for study review. The researchers have identified five initial codes that are commonly used in characterizing the constructs that resulted to disputes in construction projects involving the BIM process. These constructs were then grouped into four clusters: legal, organization, process, and technology. As a result, the pattern obtained from the thematic review highlighted several influencing factors that led to disputes. This finding represents a significant contribution to the development of new guidelines to reduce disputes in construction works.
建筑信息模型(BIM)是工程、建筑和施工专业人员在建设项目运营中常用的一种过程。虽然之前的研究表明,纠纷往往是由于实施BIM的困难而引起的,主要是由于关键的BIM准备问题,但是讨论BIM建设项目中影响纠纷的施工的文献或研究可以忽略不计。由于这方面研究的出版物数量稀少,许多研究人员开始更多地探讨在建筑工程初期处理和预防纠纷的方法。因此,本研究侧重于2011年至2020年期间使用Atlas的BIM建设项目中通常影响争议的具体规则和法规。ti 8。为了达到这一目的,然后通过进行专题文献审查来审查一些研究报告和论文。研究人员筛选了SCOPUS、Web of Science和Mendeley数据库中获得的信息,其中确定了92篇学术期刊文章。然后进行纳入和排除标准的最终程序,最终选择20篇文章进行研究审查。研究人员已经确定了五个初始代码,这些代码通常用于描述涉及BIM过程的建筑项目中导致争议的结构。然后将这些结构分为四类:法律、组织、过程和技术。因此,专题审查得出的格局突出了导致争端的几个影响因素。这一发现为制定减少建筑工程纠纷的新准则作出了重大贡献。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on Input Impedance and Self/Mutual Impedances of Orthogonal Crossed Circular Loops 正交交叉圆回路的输入阻抗和自/互阻抗研究
Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp8/20202619
G. Arada
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引用次数: 0
Time Synchronised Channel Optimization for Enterprise Networks Using Interval Graph 基于区间图的企业网络时间同步信道优化
Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp8/20202560
Gottipati Seetharamulu
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引用次数: 0
Centrality based Fuzzy Clustering Approach for WSN 基于中心性的WSN模糊聚类方法
Pub Date : 2020-07-28 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp8/20202647
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引用次数: 0
Kadazan-Dusun Youth Consumerist Culture: Social Media, Clothing and Fashion 卡达山-杜荪青年消费主义文化:社交媒体、服装和时尚
Pub Date : 2020-07-25 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp7/20202157
Andreas Totu, Romzi Ationg, R. P. Tibok, H. S. M. Yakin
Development at times brings to fore conflict between tradition and the need to modernise so as to keep abreast with current trends and approaches. In some rapid developing economies such as Malaysia, the populace is still generally conservative in terms of how they portray themselves particularly in style and fashion. Malaysians, particularly the older generation, are inclined to be selective and prefer fashion and attire forms that are modest and not exposing body shape or skin mainly due to religious and cultural norms and sensitivities. This traditional perspective is prevalent in Asian communities where preserving „face‟ is paramount – so much so that members of that community would go to great lengths to avoid actions and behaviour that could be construed as „detrimental‟ to dignity and self-worth. The fashion and attire choice of the younger generation often become issues of conflict between the young and their elders with the fashion sense of youths perceived to be dictated more by the fulfilment of social-media-induced wants rather than actual needs. This paper is an attempt to examine the fashion and attire choices of young Kadazan-Dusun milennials in Sabah, Malaysia. The study involved four Focus Group discussions with six participants in each group consisting undergraduates of a local university in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. The findings showed that while the youths on the wholewere inclined towards following current fashion trends, they would only indulge in this fashion preference at the right place and time to blend in with their circle of „cool modern global citizens‟. Some participants however, especially from the rural areas, demonstrated displeasure towards extreme and „inappropriate‟ fashion and attire. The outcome of this study also indicated Instagram as contributory to the fashion and attire choices of Kadazan-Dusun youths.
发展有时会使传统与现代化的需要之间产生冲突,以便与当前的趋势和方法保持同步。在一些快速发展的经济体,如马来西亚,民众在如何塑造自己的形象方面仍然普遍保守,尤其是在风格和时尚方面。马来西亚人,尤其是老一代,倾向于有选择性,更喜欢时尚和服装形式,谦虚,不暴露体型或皮肤,主要是由于宗教和文化规范和敏感性。这种传统观点在亚洲社区中很普遍,在那里,维护“面子”是最重要的——以至于该社区的成员会竭尽全力避免可能被视为“有损”尊严和自我价值的行为。年轻一代的时尚和着装选择经常成为年轻人和长辈之间的冲突问题,年轻人的时尚感被认为更多地是由社交媒体引发的欲望的满足所决定的,而不是实际需求。本文试图考察马来西亚沙巴州卡达山-杜孙年轻一代的时尚和着装选择。这项研究涉及四个焦点小组讨论,每组有六名参与者,包括马来西亚沙巴州哥打京那巴鲁一所当地大学的本科生。调查结果显示,虽然年轻人总体上倾向于追随当前的时尚潮流,但他们只会在适当的地点和时间沉迷于这种时尚偏好,以融入他们的“酷的现代全球公民”圈子。然而,一些参与者,特别是来自农村地区的参与者,对极端和“不合适”的时尚和服装表现出不满。这项研究的结果还表明,Instagram对卡达山-杜荪年轻人的时尚和着装选择有所帮助。
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引用次数: 0
Demographic Characteristics and the Attraction to Facilities in Shopping Malls: A Case of Ibadan, Nigeria 人口特征与购物中心设施吸引力:以尼日利亚伊巴丹为例
Pub Date : 2020-07-25 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp7/20202402
C. Iroham, Olajumoke Akinwale, N. J. Peter, A. S. Oni, H. Okagbue, Moses Emetere, M. Ajibola
--- The paper aimed at determining the demographic features of customers in shopping mall that are prone to be attracted by facilities in the malls. The five shopping malls in Ibadan, Nigeria were studied. The research which is a cross-sectional survey adopted the intercept approach to customers resulting to the distribution of 143, 126, 127, 145 and 126 shoppers of the respective malls. A response rate of over 80% was attained and data collected was analysed using the weighted mean and confirmation test on the significance of result was achieved using the Chi-Square test of significance at 95% confidence level. Out of the four demographic features studied, it was discovered that only gender had significant result as females were more likely to be attracted to facilities provided in shopping malls than their male counterpart. The researchers hereby advocated gender sensitivity in erecting facilities in malls as that might enhance patronage.
——本文旨在确定购物中心中容易被购物中心设施吸引的顾客的人口特征。对尼日利亚伊巴丹的五个购物中心进行了研究。该研究是一项横断面调查,采用截距方法的客户,导致分布143,126,127,145和126的购物者各自的商场。应答率达到80%以上,收集的数据使用加权平均值进行分析,结果的显著性采用95%置信水平的卡方显著性检验进行确认检验。在研究的四个人口特征中,发现只有性别有显著的影响,因为女性比男性更容易被购物中心提供的设施所吸引。因此,研究人员提倡在商场设置设施时考虑到性别因素,因为这可能会增加顾客的光顾。
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引用次数: 1
Spatial Data Mining: Recent Trends in the Era of Big Data 空间数据挖掘:大数据时代的最新趋势
Pub Date : 2020-07-25 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp7/20202182
Kavinayan Sivakumar, G. Manoharan
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引用次数: 1
Validating the Measuring Instrument for Determinants of Tourist's Preferences toward Revisit Intention: A Study of Genting Highland 游客重游意愿偏好决定因素的测量工具验证——以云顶高原为例
Pub Date : 2020-07-25 DOI: 10.5373/jardcs/v12sp7/20202349
Nik Hashim, Z. Awang, Abdullah Muhammed Yusoff, F. Safri, B. S. Fatt, Sathish Kumar Velayuthan, Hazzyati Hashim, S. Novianti
--- Numerous studies on tourist travel preferences have been done in a different context which leads to tourist behavioural intention in an organisation. However, limited attention has been paid on the study of domestic tourist preferences and travel intention to visit specifically on visiting Genting Highland in Malaysia when the redevelopment work was in the progression. Therefore, by utilizing the quantitative strategy, the objective of this research is to determine the reliability and validity of the instrument utilized in estimating the determinant of tourist inclinations and tendencies, which may influence tourists’ potential plans to travel to the Genting Highlands amusement park. The data comprised a 100-sample, which were analysed by utilizing version 25, statistical software IBM SPSS. Prior to that, expert assessment was made to form the basis of the examination of reliability, data normality, and content and face validity. The outcome demonstrates that the instruments used for measuring in this research are reliable, and the rational normality of the data is proven. In sum, the results of this research have given support as a whole to the suggested measuring instrument for further study.
——大量关于游客旅游偏好的研究已经在不同的背景下进行,这导致了游客在组织中的行为意愿。然而,对于国内游客的旅游偏好和旅游意愿的研究,特别是在马来西亚云顶高原的再开发工作进行中,关注较少。因此,本研究的目的是利用定量策略,确定用于估计游客倾向和倾向决定因素的工具的信度和效度,这些因素可能影响游客前往云顶高原游乐园的潜在计划。数据由100个样本组成,使用IBM SPSS统计软件25版对数据进行分析。在此之前,进行专家评估,形成信度、数据正态性、内容效度和面效度检验的基础。结果表明,本研究使用的测量仪器是可靠的,并证明了数据的理性正态性。综上所述,本研究的结果总体上支持了所建议的测量仪器的进一步研究。
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引用次数: 11
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Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems
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