Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.007
P. Teja, S. Mittal, Aashee Verma, Mahak Gagain, Gunjan Aneja, Chatan Gyalson
The present study was done to evaluate and compare the effect of probiotic toothpaste in reducing streptococcus mutans and to improve periodontal status of patients who are undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. A total of 60 participants undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment in age range of 14-29 years were selected to receive probiotic toothpaste for a 30 days period. Participants were examined at 2 time points: base line (start of the study) T0 and after 30 days (T 1) of using probiotic toothpaste. In both the groups, S. Mutans Colony Count and Orthodontic Plaque Index was evaluated. At T0, the mean S. mutans colony count was found to be 63.31± 27.23x10-2 CFU/ml. At T1 the mean S. Mutans colony count was found to be 29.70 ± 15.41x10-2 CFU/ml. The mean Plaque Index was found to be 1.23+0.53 at T0. After using probiotic toothpaste twice daily for a period of 1 month (T1) the mean Plaque Index was found to be 0.11±0.32. Use of probiotic toothpaste twice daily has been found useful in reducing S. Mutans colony count after using for a period of 1 month.
{"title":"Effectiveness of probiotic toothpaste in reducing streptococcus mutans in plaque around orthodontic brackets","authors":"P. Teja, S. Mittal, Aashee Verma, Mahak Gagain, Gunjan Aneja, Chatan Gyalson","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.007","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was done to evaluate and compare the effect of probiotic toothpaste in reducing streptococcus mutans and to improve periodontal status of patients who are undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. A total of 60 participants undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment in age range of 14-29 years were selected to receive probiotic toothpaste for a 30 days period. Participants were examined at 2 time points: base line (start of the study) T0 and after 30 days (T 1) of using probiotic toothpaste. In both the groups, S. Mutans Colony Count and Orthodontic Plaque Index was evaluated. At T0, the mean S. mutans colony count was found to be 63.31± 27.23x10-2 CFU/ml. At T1 the mean S. Mutans colony count was found to be 29.70 ± 15.41x10-2 CFU/ml. The mean Plaque Index was found to be 1.23+0.53 at T0. After using probiotic toothpaste twice daily for a period of 1 month (T1) the mean Plaque Index was found to be 0.11±0.32. Use of probiotic toothpaste twice daily has been found useful in reducing S. Mutans colony count after using for a period of 1 month.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125823587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.012
Narayana Iyer Ramana Ramya Shree, A. Raju, Nishan Ansari
Impacted canines are a matter of concern in the treatment of malocclusion. After the third molars, maxillary canines are considered the most commonly impacted teeth with a frequency of 0.27% among Japanese and 2.4% among Italians. Unilateral impactions are more prevalent than bilateral impactions. The impacted canine can be detected with palpation, and radiographic techniques such as IOPA (Tube shift technique), panoramic radiographs, occlusal radiographs, and CT. The mesiodistal position and angulation of the canine crown on a panoramic radiograph can possibly predict treatment success. Various treatment approaches are considered depending on the mesiodistal angulation and position of the impacted canine. An auxiliary spring in the buccal region of the impacted canine designed by Kornhauser Et al has advantages such as avoidance of usage of palatal arches, and additional lab work such as soldering thereby incurring at least an extra clinical visit. This case report showcases the treatment of a 13-year-old growing male patient with a palatally impacted right maxillary canine using a Labial auxiliary spring and correction of molar relation using an Infra Zygomatic Crestal Implant.
{"title":"Unraveling the canine using labial auxiliary spring and unilateral distalisation using infra zygomatic crestal implants","authors":"Narayana Iyer Ramana Ramya Shree, A. Raju, Nishan Ansari","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.012","url":null,"abstract":"Impacted canines are a matter of concern in the treatment of malocclusion. After the third molars, maxillary canines are considered the most commonly impacted teeth with a frequency of 0.27% among Japanese and 2.4% among Italians. Unilateral impactions are more prevalent than bilateral impactions. The impacted canine can be detected with palpation, and radiographic techniques such as IOPA (Tube shift technique), panoramic radiographs, occlusal radiographs, and CT. The mesiodistal position and angulation of the canine crown on a panoramic radiograph can possibly predict treatment success. Various treatment approaches are considered depending on the mesiodistal angulation and position of the impacted canine. An auxiliary spring in the buccal region of the impacted canine designed by Kornhauser Et al has advantages such as avoidance of usage of palatal arches, and additional lab work such as soldering thereby incurring at least an extra clinical visit. This case report showcases the treatment of a 13-year-old growing male patient with a palatally impacted right maxillary canine using a Labial auxiliary spring and correction of molar relation using an Infra Zygomatic Crestal Implant.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114131145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.005
M. Makkar, Astitav Mittal, Ashish Gupta, Nazia Beg
There is always room for improvement in the effectiveness and efficiency of orthodontic appliances. The standard of oral health would change as a result of improved orthodontic appliances and general dental care. Robotics in Orthodontics has lead it’s way after its successful use in dentistry, medical and industrial fields. Aim of using robotics is to improvise in manner of precision and saving time for orthodontic appliances. A literature review was performed using electronics searching methods for the robotics and orthodontics. Data acquired has lead to the compilation of this review article. The article sums up research and development of robotics and orthodontics in association. Future research has also been summarised.
{"title":"Insight into applications of robotics in orthodontics: A review article","authors":"M. Makkar, Astitav Mittal, Ashish Gupta, Nazia Beg","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.005","url":null,"abstract":"There is always room for improvement in the effectiveness and efficiency of orthodontic appliances. The standard of oral health would change as a result of improved orthodontic appliances and general dental care. Robotics in Orthodontics has lead it’s way after its successful use in dentistry, medical and industrial fields. Aim of using robotics is to improvise in manner of precision and saving time for orthodontic appliances. A literature review was performed using electronics searching methods for the robotics and orthodontics. Data acquired has lead to the compilation of this review article. The article sums up research and development of robotics and orthodontics in association. Future research has also been summarised.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115393817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.001
A. Nagar
{"title":"Robolution: A future revolution?","authors":"A. Nagar","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117211541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.002
Abrar Younus A, Nausheer Ahmed, Uroosa Aymen, N. Rahul
Recent years, artificial intelligence technology has been a revolutionary tool in health care system, an increase in application of the technology noted significantly in Orthodontics as well. AI is an outstanding tool to help orthodontists as it can be utilized from the beginning to diagnose till the planning of the treatment. Along with speeding up the diagnosis and treatment processes, automation can cut labour expenses to zero.A well-trained AI model, which simulates human intelligence through machines, can aid in all kinds of linear, angular, and volumetric measurements in addition to helping identify landmarks, greatly reducing measurement time so that researchers can focus their efforts on discovering novel clinical insights. In this review article, artificial intelligence in orthodontics is discussed in relation to its use to clinical decision-making, diagnosis and treatment planning, estimation of growth and development, evaluating the facial proportion, prediction of cephalometric land mark and force system and also in analysing the soft tissue treatment outcomes.
{"title":"Artificial intelligence in orthodontics: A way towards modernization","authors":"Abrar Younus A, Nausheer Ahmed, Uroosa Aymen, N. Rahul","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.002","url":null,"abstract":"Recent years, artificial intelligence technology has been a revolutionary tool in health care system, an increase in application of the technology noted significantly in Orthodontics as well. AI is an outstanding tool to help orthodontists as it can be utilized from the beginning to diagnose till the planning of the treatment. Along with speeding up the diagnosis and treatment processes, automation can cut labour expenses to zero.A well-trained AI model, which simulates human intelligence through machines, can aid in all kinds of linear, angular, and volumetric measurements in addition to helping identify landmarks, greatly reducing measurement time so that researchers can focus their efforts on discovering novel clinical insights. In this review article, artificial intelligence in orthodontics is discussed in relation to its use to clinical decision-making, diagnosis and treatment planning, estimation of growth and development, evaluating the facial proportion, prediction of cephalometric land mark and force system and also in analysing the soft tissue treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126066883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
To assess and compare anteroposterior jaw dysplasia indicators i.e. (Wits-appraisal, ANB-angle, β(Beta)-angle, W-angle, YEN-angle and π(Pi)-angle) in Angle's Class I molar relation subjects with normal overjet of central India.Sum of 40 lateral cephalograms were traced in line with the inclusion criteria of Angle’s Class I molar relation subjects. Subjects had to be between the ages of 18 and 30 and have a normal overjet and aligned arches. We measured and compared the Wits-appraisal, ANB-angle, (Beta)-angle, W-angle, YEN-angle and Pi-angle. The statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) 20.0 version was used to examine the data. We used descriptive statistics. The Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to evaluate the correlation between the variables. Statistics were judged as significant at a p-value of 0.05. 95% of the confidence interval was chosen. The result showed descriptive statistical representation for the norms of Wits-appraisal, ANB-angle, Beta-angle, Yen-angle, W-angle, and Pi-angle for the Central India population. We found a high correlation of ANB-angle with YEN-angle, ANB-angle and Pi linear, ANB-angle and W-angle, Beta-angle and W-angle, YEN-angle and W-angle and Pi-angle and Pi linear. Among the angles used for the comparative evaluation for the prediction of anteroposterior jaw dysplasia, W-angle and YEN-angle had the utmost accuracy, whereas Beta-angle had the least. Therefore, YEN-angle and W-angle are reliable in our practice in the prediction of anteroposterior jaw dysplasia in the Central India population.
{"title":"Comparative analysis and co-relation of antero-posterior jaw dysplasia indicators in angle’s Class I molar relation and normal overjet subjects of Central India – A pilot study","authors":"Kratika Mishra, Aayush Jaiswal, Mukesh Gupta, Himanshu Kanungo","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.010","url":null,"abstract":"To assess and compare anteroposterior jaw dysplasia indicators i.e. (Wits-appraisal, ANB-angle, β(Beta)-angle, W-angle, YEN-angle and π(Pi)-angle) in Angle's Class I molar relation subjects with normal overjet of central India.Sum of 40 lateral cephalograms were traced in line with the inclusion criteria of Angle’s Class I molar relation subjects. Subjects had to be between the ages of 18 and 30 and have a normal overjet and aligned arches. We measured and compared the Wits-appraisal, ANB-angle, (Beta)-angle, W-angle, YEN-angle and Pi-angle. The statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) 20.0 version was used to examine the data. We used descriptive statistics. The Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to evaluate the correlation between the variables. Statistics were judged as significant at a p-value of 0.05. 95% of the confidence interval was chosen. The result showed descriptive statistical representation for the norms of Wits-appraisal, ANB-angle, Beta-angle, Yen-angle, W-angle, and Pi-angle for the Central India population. We found a high correlation of ANB-angle with YEN-angle, ANB-angle and Pi linear, ANB-angle and W-angle, Beta-angle and W-angle, YEN-angle and W-angle and Pi-angle and Pi linear. Among the angles used for the comparative evaluation for the prediction of anteroposterior jaw dysplasia, W-angle and YEN-angle had the utmost accuracy, whereas Beta-angle had the least. Therefore, YEN-angle and W-angle are reliable in our practice in the prediction of anteroposterior jaw dysplasia in the Central India population.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126434847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.004
Abrar Younus A, Nausheer Ahmed, Uroosa Aymen, N. Rahul, Chethana
There has been significant growth and advancement since, the last few decades in the use of platelet and its derivatives in dentistry predominantly in oral surgery and periodontology. Very little is known about the same in orthodontics. There is emerging literature on the use of platelets and its derivatives in orthodontics. Platelets being the reservoir of cytokines and growth factors plays a crucial role in various regenerative processes. This review attempts to summarise the literature concerning to the application and role of platelet derived concentrates in orthodontics. The most commonly used platelet derived concentrates being the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), their advancement and various roles and future opportunities of research have been described in this article.
{"title":"Explicit role of platelet derived concentrates PRP and PRF in orthodontics - A detailed review","authors":"Abrar Younus A, Nausheer Ahmed, Uroosa Aymen, N. Rahul, Chethana","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.004","url":null,"abstract":"There has been significant growth and advancement since, the last few decades in the use of platelet and its derivatives in dentistry predominantly in oral surgery and periodontology. Very little is known about the same in orthodontics. There is emerging literature on the use of platelets and its derivatives in orthodontics. Platelets being the reservoir of cytokines and growth factors plays a crucial role in various regenerative processes. This review attempts to summarise the literature concerning to the application and role of platelet derived concentrates in orthodontics. The most commonly used platelet derived concentrates being the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), their advancement and various roles and future opportunities of research have been described in this article.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133976690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.008
Samidha Suryavanshi, V. Shetty, Md. Shakeb Ahemad
The objective of this study was to evaluate apical stress distribution during intrusion of the maxillary central incisor with different inclinations in the labial and lingual appliance systems using a three-dimensional finite element model.The three-dimensional finite element models of the maxillary central incisor were produced with 25 ° (normoclined), 30 ° (proclined), and 20 °(retroclined) inclinations. Each incisor model was subjected to an intrusive force of 15cN. The stress level at the apex was calculated in terms of maximum principal stresses.The stress distribution at the apex and cervix was lower in the labial compared to the lingual appliance system for the maxillary central incisor models with an inclination of 25° (normoclined) and 30° (proclined). Whereas the maxillary central incisor model with 20° (retroclined) inclination in the lingual appliance system showed the maximum stress in the cervical region.During intrusion, no significant differences in stress patterns were seen at the root apex in normoclined and proclined maxillary central incisor models in either of the appliance systems, except for the retroclined central incisor model which showed maximum stresses in the cervical region.
{"title":"A three dimensional finite element analysis of apical stress distribution during intrusion of maxillary central incisor with different inclinations in labial and lingual appliance systems","authors":"Samidha Suryavanshi, V. Shetty, Md. Shakeb Ahemad","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.008","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to evaluate apical stress distribution during intrusion of the maxillary central incisor with different inclinations in the labial and lingual appliance systems using a three-dimensional finite element model.The three-dimensional finite element models of the maxillary central incisor were produced with 25 ° (normoclined), 30 ° (proclined), and 20 °(retroclined) inclinations. Each incisor model was subjected to an intrusive force of 15cN. The stress level at the apex was calculated in terms of maximum principal stresses.The stress distribution at the apex and cervix was lower in the labial compared to the lingual appliance system for the maxillary central incisor models with an inclination of 25° (normoclined) and 30° (proclined). Whereas the maxillary central incisor model with 20° (retroclined) inclination in the lingual appliance system showed the maximum stress in the cervical region.During intrusion, no significant differences in stress patterns were seen at the root apex in normoclined and proclined maxillary central incisor models in either of the appliance systems, except for the retroclined central incisor model which showed maximum stresses in the cervical region.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123189203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-14DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.016
Hedayatullah Ehsan, Mashal Azami, Shamila Azimi
The current study aims to provide quantitative and qualitative information about the prevalence of dental malocclusions among dental students of Kabul University of Medical Sciences (KUMS) in the orthodontics department of Ali Abad Teaching Dental Clinic that evaluates the relationship of malocclusion between gender and the major causes of malocclusion in society among genders and the tendency of the community toward the treatment of dentoalveolar anomalies. This study was a cross-sectional survey that was done randomly among 133 students, 68 male (51.12%) and 65 female (48.87%), in an age range of 18–25 years old at Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Ali Abad teaching dental clinic faculty of dentistry. show the dental malocclusion classes due to “angle" classification in females in Class I (53.48%), Class II (21.4%), and Class III (23.07%), while in males in Class I (48.33%), Class II (6.66%), and Class III (43.33%). The prevalence rate of crowding was 33% in males and 43% in females. It has been studied and analyzed separately that the most common oral problems in females were dental caries (53.84%). According to our survey (65 female participants), no one had periodontitis, while in males, plaque was at a rate of 28.97%, and the least common was gingivitis (6%), respectively. The occurrence of dental trauma in boys and heredity in girls may be the most important factors for dental malocclusion. Girls were more interested in orthodontic treatments, which may be because they pay more attention to beauty than boys. Moreover, crowding had the highest rate among participants, followed by deep, open bites and edge-to-edge bites.
{"title":"Prevalence of dental malocclusion and its gender distribution among dental students at Kabul university of medical science","authors":"Hedayatullah Ehsan, Mashal Azami, Shamila Azimi","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2023.016","url":null,"abstract":"The current study aims to provide quantitative and qualitative information about the prevalence of dental malocclusions among dental students of Kabul University of Medical Sciences (KUMS) in the orthodontics department of Ali Abad Teaching Dental Clinic that evaluates the relationship of malocclusion between gender and the major causes of malocclusion in society among genders and the tendency of the community toward the treatment of dentoalveolar anomalies. This study was a cross-sectional survey that was done randomly among 133 students, 68 male (51.12%) and 65 female (48.87%), in an age range of 18–25 years old at Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Ali Abad teaching dental clinic faculty of dentistry. show the dental malocclusion classes due to “angle\" classification in females in Class I (53.48%), Class II (21.4%), and Class III (23.07%), while in males in Class I (48.33%), Class II (6.66%), and Class III (43.33%). The prevalence rate of crowding was 33% in males and 43% in females. It has been studied and analyzed separately that the most common oral problems in females were dental caries (53.84%). According to our survey (65 female participants), no one had periodontitis, while in males, plaque was at a rate of 28.97%, and the least common was gingivitis (6%), respectively. The occurrence of dental trauma in boys and heredity in girls may be the most important factors for dental malocclusion. Girls were more interested in orthodontic treatments, which may be because they pay more attention to beauty than boys. Moreover, crowding had the highest rate among participants, followed by deep, open bites and edge-to-edge bites.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"1863 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129906958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijodr.2022.048
G. Gupta, D. Gupta, Neel D Gupta, P. Gupta, Richa Gupta, Devanshi Sankhla
Cysts of jaw present as swellings of jaws and midface. Of different varieties, dentigerous cyst is most common type of noninflammatory odontogenic cyst. Dentigerous cysts are generally associated with crowns of impacted or unerupted permanent teeth. Here we present a case of dentigerous cyst in 13‑year‑old female child, which was successfully treated with conservative therapy. Patient also reported after one and half year with protruding teeth and retained deciduous right upper canine & impacted permanent canine. This case report also presents orthodontic management of retained deciduous canine and impacted permanent canine.
{"title":"Inflammatory dentigerous cyst management in paediatric patient followed by management of impacted maxillary canine with 1 year follow up: A rare case report","authors":"G. Gupta, D. Gupta, Neel D Gupta, P. Gupta, Richa Gupta, Devanshi Sankhla","doi":"10.18231/j.ijodr.2022.048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2022.048","url":null,"abstract":"Cysts of jaw present as swellings of jaws and midface. Of different varieties, dentigerous cyst is most common type of noninflammatory odontogenic cyst. Dentigerous cysts are generally associated with crowns of impacted or unerupted permanent teeth. Here we present a case of dentigerous cyst in 13‑year‑old female child, which was successfully treated with conservative therapy. Patient also reported after one and half year with protruding teeth and retained deciduous right upper canine & impacted permanent canine. This case report also presents orthodontic management of retained deciduous canine and impacted permanent canine.","PeriodicalId":269485,"journal":{"name":"IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117223498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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