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Explicating the mediating role of Outsourcing Strategy: Operations Management Practices affecting Capacity Expansion Decision 外包战略的中介作用:运营管理实践对产能扩张决策的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.242
Wasfi Alrawabdeh, M. Alshurideh, A. Alhamad, B. Al Kurdi
Understanding the relationship between operations management practices, capacity expansion decisions, and the mediating role of outsourcing is essential for organizations seeking to optimize their operations in dynamic market environments. Therefore, this study is aimed to empirically evaluate the relationship between operations management practices and capacity expansion decision with mediating role of outsourcing strategy. Pharmaceutical industry was targeted to gather respondent’s data in order to statistically evaluate. 175 respondent’s data from 18 pharmaceutical companies were incorporated and examined using SmartPLS 4.0. As a result, operations management practices play a crucial role in evaluating the need for capacity expansion, optimizing processes, analyzing risks, and aligning operations with strategic goals. However, the outsourcing strategy acts as a mediating factor that influences the final decision. The outsourcing strategy considers cost-effectiveness, flexibility, core competency focus, risk management, and strategic alignment. By incorporating the outsourcing strategy, organizations can make informed decisions that maximize operational efficiency and support long-term growth objectives.
理解运营管理实践、能力扩展决策和外包的中介作用之间的关系,对于寻求在动态市场环境中优化其运营的组织是必不可少的。因此,本研究旨在以外包策略为中介,实证评估营运管理实务与产能扩张决策之间的关系。针对制药行业收集调查对象的数据,进行统计评估。来自18家制药公司的175名受访者的数据被纳入并使用SmartPLS 4.0进行检查。因此,运营管理实践在评估产能扩张需求、优化流程、分析风险以及使运营与战略目标保持一致方面发挥着至关重要的作用。然而,外包策略是影响最终决策的中介因素。外包策略考虑了成本效益、灵活性、核心竞争力、风险管理和战略一致性。通过整合外包策略,组织可以做出明智的决策,使运营效率最大化,并支持长期增长目标。
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引用次数: 0
Rationalizing the Lean and Agile Operations to Improve Cost Efficiency: An Approach to Reliability 合理化精益和敏捷运营以提高成本效率:一种可靠性方法
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.237
H. Purohit, Deepak Kalra, Vimlesh Tanwar, H. K. Nair
The combination of lean and agile approaches offers a powerful strategy for organizations seeking to improve cost efficiency and reliability simultaneously. Lean operations provide a solid foundation by optimizing processes and reducing waste, enabling cost savings. Agile methodologies build upon this foundation by enabling organizations to adapt quickly to market changes and customer preferences, ensuring high reliability through continuous feedback and course corrections. In order to explore comprehensively, this study was aimed to investigate the lean and agile operations impact on improving cost efficiency and assessing the reliability in manufacturing industry. Further, this study looked at and analysed the most recent research on using lean and agile supply chains to identify and address various outcomes to be utilized to improve cost efficiency
精益和敏捷方法的结合为寻求同时提高成本效率和可靠性的组织提供了强大的策略。精益运营通过优化流程和减少浪费,实现成本节约,为企业提供了坚实的基础。敏捷方法建立在这个基础之上,使组织能够快速适应市场变化和客户偏好,通过持续的反馈和航向修正确保高可靠性。本研究旨在探讨精益与敏捷营运对制造业成本效率提升与可靠性评估的影响。此外,本研究着眼于并分析了关于使用精益和敏捷供应链的最新研究,以确定和解决用于提高成本效率的各种结果
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引用次数: 0
Product Quality Augmentation Through Agile Operation: A Critical perspective on Supply Chain Capabilities on Reducing Operations Cost 通过敏捷运维提高产品质量:降低运营成本的供应链能力的关键视角
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.249
Mehak Vasta¹, Afra Tasneem²
This study focuses on the impact of product quality improvement and supply chain capabilities on reducing operational costs through agile operation. It highlights the significance of adopting agile operation principles and practices to enhance product quality, optimize supply chain operations, and achieve cost efficiencies. The study underlines the importance of continuous improvement processes, such as Lean Six Sigma, in identifying and eliminating inefficiencies, defects, and waste to improve product quality and reduce costs associated with rework and warranty claims. Additionally, it emphasizes the role of agile supply chain capabilities in minimizing inventory carrying costs, production disruptions, and transportation expenses through efficient inventory management techniques. The research emphasizes that integrating product quality improvement and agile supply chain capabilities drives down operational costs by streamlining processes, reducing waste, and fostering a culture of continuous improvement. Overall, this study highlights the critical role of product quality improvement and supply chain capabilities in reducing operational costs and achieving operational excellence through agile operation practices.
本研究的重点是产品质量改进和供应链能力对通过敏捷运营降低运营成本的影响。它强调了采用敏捷操作原则和实践来提高产品质量、优化供应链操作和实现成本效率的重要性。该研究强调了持续改进过程的重要性,例如精益六西格玛,在识别和消除效率低下、缺陷和浪费方面,以提高产品质量,并减少与返工和保修索赔相关的成本。此外,它强调了敏捷供应链能力在通过有效的库存管理技术最小化库存携带成本、生产中断和运输费用方面的作用。该研究强调,集成产品质量改进和敏捷供应链能力可以通过简化流程、减少浪费和培养持续改进的文化来降低运营成本。总体而言,本研究强调了产品质量改进和供应链能力在通过敏捷操作实践降低运营成本和实现卓越运营方面的关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Capitalizing Lean and Agile Operations: An emphasis on improving Service Quality 资本化精益和敏捷运营:强调提高服务质量
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.238
M. Alshurideh, Samer Hamadneh, B. Al Kurdi, E. Shammout, Wasfi, A. Alrawabdeh
Service quality is a critical factor in achieving customer satisfaction and loyalty. Lean and agile operations have emerged as two prominent approaches to improving service quality in various industries. This study explores the impact of lean and agile operations on service quality and presents key insights from prior research. This study discusses previous researches that demonstrate the positive impact of lean and agile operations on service quality. It highlights cases where organizations have successfully implemented lean or agile principles and achieved significant improvements in service quality metrics such as response time, error rates, and customer satisfaction scores. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the complementary nature of lean and agile operations considering the qualitative nature of the study. While lean operations focus on efficiency and waste reduction, agile operations address flexibility and adaptability. By integrating lean and agile approaches, organizations can achieve a balanced operational strategy that maximizes service quality and customer value.
服务质量是实现顾客满意度和忠诚度的关键因素。精益和敏捷运营已经成为提高各行业服务质量的两种主要方法。本研究探讨了精益和敏捷运营对服务质量的影响,并提出了先前研究的关键见解。本研究讨论了先前的研究,证明了精益和敏捷运营对服务质量的积极影响。它强调了组织成功实现精益或敏捷原则并在服务质量指标(如响应时间、错误率和客户满意度分数)方面取得重大改进的案例。此外,考虑到研究的定性性质,该研究强调了精益和敏捷运营的互补性质。精益运营关注的是效率和减少浪费,而敏捷运营关注的是灵活性和适应性。通过集成精益和敏捷方法,组织可以实现一个平衡的运营策略,最大限度地提高服务质量和客户价值。
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引用次数: 0
Achieving Customer Retention: Emphasizing Strategic Operations on Quality Service and Maximizing Value 实现客户保留:强调优质服务和价值最大化的战略运营
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.239
B. Kurdi, M. Alshurideh, E. Shammout, Ahmad AlHamad4, Iman A. Akour5
In today's competitive business landscape, organizations recognize the importance of service quality, value maximization, and customer retention. Strategic operations play a vital role in achieving these goals. By aligning operational strategies with customer-centric objectives, organizations can enhance service quality and maximize customer value, thereby fostering strong customer relationships and increasing customer retention rates. For the purpose to investigate these concepts a qualitative study was conducted in order to explore the relationship of each construct defined in prior literature, journals, articles, books and academic publications. There are sufficient resources available to determine how strategic operations affect service quality, and by maximizing value, there is increased capacity for customer retention. Further, this study examines the impact of strategic operations on service quality and value maximization. It explores theoretical frameworks that shed light on how operational strategies influence service quality outcomes. The study emphasizes the significance of factors such as process design, technology adoption, quality management systems, employee training, and customer-centricity in improving service quality and creating value for customers.
在当今竞争激烈的商业环境中,组织认识到服务质量、价值最大化和客户保留的重要性。战略行动在实现这些目标方面起着至关重要的作用。通过将运营策略与以客户为中心的目标结合起来,组织可以提高服务质量并最大化客户价值,从而培养强大的客户关系并提高客户保留率。为了研究这些概念,我们进行了一项定性研究,以探讨在先前的文献、期刊、文章、书籍和学术出版物中定义的每个构念之间的关系。有足够的资源可用来确定战略操作如何影响服务质量,并且通过最大化价值,增加了保留客户的能力。此外,本研究检视策略性营运对服务品质及价值最大化的影响。它探讨了理论框架,阐明了运营策略如何影响服务质量的结果。该研究强调流程设计、技术采用、质量管理体系、员工培训和以客户为中心等因素对提高服务质量和为客户创造价值的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Unleash the power of Emotional Intelligence: Order Fulfillment impact on Sales Performance in the Automobile Industry 释放情商的力量:汽车行业订单履行对销售业绩的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.245
Pramila Thapa
The automobile industry is a highly competitive sector that demands effective sales performance to drive revenue and maintain market share. Emotional intelligence, the ability to recognize and manage emotions in oneself and others, plays a crucial role in establishing rapport with customers and understanding their needs. Order fulfillment, the process of delivering products to customers in a timely and accurate manner, is vital for customer satisfaction. This research aims to explore the relationship between emotional intelligence, order fulfillment, and sales performance in the automobile industry. By analyzing these factors, organizations can gain insights into strategies and practices that contribute to enhanced sales performance and customer satisfaction. The findings of this study will provide actionable recommendations for optimizing sales processes and achieving sustainable growth in the highly competitive automobile industry.
汽车行业是一个竞争激烈的行业,需要有效的销售业绩来推动收入和保持市场份额。情商是一种识别和管理自己和他人情绪的能力,在与客户建立融洽关系和了解他们的需求方面起着至关重要的作用。订单履行,即及时准确地将产品交付给客户的过程,对客户满意度至关重要。本研究旨在探讨情绪智力、订单履行与汽车行业销售绩效之间的关系。通过分析这些因素,组织可以深入了解有助于提高销售业绩和客户满意度的策略和实践。本研究结果将为在竞争激烈的汽车行业中优化销售流程和实现可持续增长提供可操作的建议。
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引用次数: 0
The extent of People-Oriented Organizational Climate and Employees Job Satisfaction affecting Job performance in Private schools in Sharjah 沙迦私立学校以人为本的组织氛围和员工工作满意度对工作绩效的影响程度
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.248
Fadi Alzoubi¹, Ali Alzoubi², F. Alzoubi, A. Alzoubi
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the school organizational climate effects the satisfaction of the employees in private schools in Sharjah. It also tries to examine if they both contribute significantly to increase the teachers’ work performance. The used data were collected from previous academic published researches, in which the researchers used different methods to analyze their studies such as surveys and questioners which were made in different schools for employees with different ages and genders. It was collected through a questionnaire given to 180 teachers in 4 private schools in Sharjah. The observation of the results showed that there is a direct impact to organizational climate on job performance through the job satisfaction.
本研究的目的是确定学校组织氛围是否影响沙迦私立学校员工的满意度。本文还试图检验两者是否对提高教师的工作绩效有显著贡献。所使用的数据收集自以前的学术发表的研究,研究人员使用不同的方法来分析他们的研究,如调查和提问,在不同的学校对不同年龄和性别的员工。它是通过对沙迦4所私立学校的180名教师进行问卷调查收集的。观察结果发现,组织氛围通过工作满意度对工作绩效有直接影响。
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引用次数: 0
Promoting Employees Creativity to mitigate Job Stress: Achieving Job Performance 促进员工创造力以减轻工作压力:实现工作绩效
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.247
Ali Alzoubi¹, Fadi Alzoubi², F. Alzoubi, A. Alzoubi
This study was aimed to systematically examine the employee creativity that can help to reduce job stress and increase job performance. This study incorporated qualitative approach to examine the literature based evidences provide in prior studies, articles, books, journals and academic publications. After reviewing several sources this study concluded organizations can promote employee creativity by providing a supportive and inclusive work environment that values diverse perspectives, encourages open communication, and rewards innovation. Offering employees the necessary resources, such as training programs, collaborative spaces, and time for exploration, further supports their creative endeavors. When employees feel supported and valued for their creative contributions, they are more likely to experience reduced job stress and increased job performance. By mitigating job stress through the promotion of employee creativity, organizations can achieve several benefits. Employees experience improved well-being, reduced burnout, and increased job satisfaction, which contribute to higher levels of engagement and commitment. Additionally, enhanced job performance positively impacts organizational outcomes, such as increased productivity, quality of work, and overall business success.
本研究旨在系统探讨员工创造力对减轻工作压力、提高工作绩效的作用。本研究采用质性研究方法,检视以往研究、文章、书籍、期刊及学术刊物所提供的文献证据。在回顾了几个来源后,本研究得出结论,组织可以通过提供一个支持性和包容性的工作环境来促进员工的创造力,这种环境重视不同的观点,鼓励开放的沟通,并奖励创新。为员工提供必要的资源,如培训计划、协作空间和探索时间,进一步支持他们的创造性努力。当员工感到自己的创造性贡献得到支持和重视时,他们更有可能减少工作压力,提高工作绩效。通过促进员工的创造力来减轻工作压力,组织可以获得几个好处。员工体验到更好的幸福感,减少倦怠,提高工作满意度,这有助于更高水平的参与和承诺。此外,提高工作绩效会对组织结果产生积极影响,例如提高生产力、工作质量和整体业务成功。
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引用次数: 0
Leadership towards Innovation and Organizations Performance: Encouraging Employees Empowerment 领导创新和组织绩效:鼓励员工授权
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v3i1.246
Fadi Alzoubi¹, Ali Alzoubi²
The study has been critically focusing on the impact of leadership on innovation management and empowerment of employees in different sectors of the UAE. It has been significantly observed that leadership plays a crucial role in the process of empowerment and innovation which has a positive impact towards reducing the turnover rate as well as the enhancing the overall organizational growth by retaining the talent and developing comparative advantage within the target market. To carry out the study quantitative approach followed by a descriptive research design has been undertaken considering 100 participants. The study findings show that leadership has a strong significant relationship with the other variables such as empowerment and innovations in organizations. As a result, leadership plays a crucial role in driving innovation, empowering employees, and enhancing organizational performance. By fostering a culture of innovation, leaders encourage creative thinking and enable organizations to adapt to an ever-changing business landscape. Moreover, by empowering employees, leaders create a motivated and engaged workforce that contributes to improved performance. Organizations that prioritize effective leadership practices are better positioned to achieve sustainable success in today's competitive marketplace.
该研究主要关注领导力对创新管理和阿联酋不同部门员工赋权的影响。我们已经观察到,领导力在授权和创新的过程中起着至关重要的作用,这对于降低离职率以及通过保留人才和在目标市场中发展比较优势来促进组织的整体增长具有积极的影响。为了开展研究,定量方法随后进行了描述性研究设计,考虑到100名参与者。研究结果表明,领导力与组织中的授权和创新等其他变量有很强的显著关系。因此,领导力在推动创新、赋予员工权力和提高组织绩效方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过培养创新文化,领导者鼓励创造性思维,使组织能够适应不断变化的商业环境。此外,通过赋予员工权力,领导者创造了一支积极进取、敬业敬业的员工队伍,有助于提高绩效。优先考虑有效领导实践的组织更有可能在当今竞争激烈的市场中取得持续的成功。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPACT OF SERVICE QUALITY ON SUPPLY CHAIN EFFICIENCY AT TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY 运输行业服务质量对供应链效率的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.54489/ijtop.v2i1.170
B. Al Kurdi, M. Alshurideh, Manaf Al-Okaily, Iman A. Akour
A nation's economy often reposes on the expansion of its manufacturing, agricultural, and service industries. Quality of service is crucial to maintaining a country's economic prosperity because the service industry is growing rapidly. The loss resulting from low sales is extremely simple to compute, but the loss resulting from poor service quality is very challenging. Good customer service always increased the client's faith in the business. Therefore, the current research is based on a theoretical framework combining service quality, and supply chain efficiency in transportation industry to theoretically examine the influence of service quality on supply chain efficiency. The findings revealed supply chain efficiency can be improved if quality of service meet the requirements of customer.
一个国家的经济往往依赖于制造业、农业和服务业的发展。服务质量对于维持一个国家的经济繁荣至关重要,因为服务业正在迅速发展。低销售额造成的损失非常容易计算,但服务质量差造成的损失非常具有挑战性。良好的客户服务总是增加客户对企业的信心。因此,本研究基于运输行业服务质量与供应链效率相结合的理论框架,从理论上考察服务质量对供应链效率的影响。研究结果表明,如果服务质量能满足顾客的要求,供应链效率就能得到提高。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Theory of Organization and Practice (IJTOP)
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