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A STUDY OF THE C-E TRANSLATION STRATEGIES OF REVOLUTIONARY TOURIST TEXTS IN THE MUSEUM OF THE WAR OF CHINESE PEOPLE’S RESISTANCE AGAINST JAPANESE AGGRESSION 中国人民抗日战争博物馆革命旅游文本汉译策略研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.01.2022.17.20
Ji Liang
Revolutionary tourist texts belong to tourist texts. Extensive research has been conducted at home and abroad on the translation of tourist texts. However, due to the differences in domestic and foreign tourists’ cultural backgrounds and the unique characteristics of revolutionary tourist texts, there is less research on the Chinese-English translation of revolutionary tourist texts. Taking the Chinese and English texts in the Museum of the War of Chinese People’s Resistance Against Japanese Aggression as examples, this paper explores the C-E translation strategies of revolutionary tourist texts based on text typology, aiming to provide a reference for translating such texts and promote the development of revolutionary tourism.
革命旅游文本属于旅游文本。国内外对旅游文本的翻译进行了广泛的研究。然而,由于国内外游客文化背景的差异和革命旅游文本的独特性,对革命旅游文本的汉英翻译研究较少。本文以中国人民抗日战争博物馆的中英文文本为例,探讨基于文本类型学的革命旅游文本的汉英翻译策略,旨在为这类文本的翻译提供参考,促进革命旅游的发展。
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引用次数: 0
A QUALITATIVE STUDY ON THE SIGNIFICANCE OF IDOL WORSHIP OF COLLEGE STUDENTS 大学生偶像崇拜意义的质性研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.01.2022.01.07
Kun Li
This study focuses on the idol worship experiences of 15 Chinese college students, in order to in order to identify the factors motivating idol worship, the meanings and impact gained from the worship experience. 15 college students who identified themselves as idol worshipers were interviewed. Thematic analysis revealed the participants’ understanding of idol worship from three aspects: the way of idol worship, the role model of idols and the significance of idol worship. Three main factors that influenced participants to become idol worshipers were found: the need of self-development and the personal characteristics of idols. In addition, the themes that appeared to describe the influence of idol worship perceived by participants included emotions, life goals, spiritual support, personality, behavior and relationships with others. Generally, college students do not think there is a negative impact of their worship experiences. This study also reveals insights into how idols can play an important role by inspiring young generation in a positive way.
本研究以15名中国大学生的偶像崇拜经历为研究对象,旨在找出偶像崇拜的动因、偶像崇拜经历的意义和影响。15名认为自己是偶像崇拜者的大学生接受了采访。主题分析从偶像崇拜的方式、偶像的榜样作用和偶像崇拜的意义三个方面揭示了被调查者对偶像崇拜的理解。研究发现,影响被试成为偶像崇拜者的主要因素有三个:自我发展的需要和偶像的个人特征。此外,描述偶像崇拜影响的主题似乎包括情绪、生活目标、精神支持、个性、行为和与他人的关系。一般来说,大学生不认为他们的敬拜经历有负面影响。这项研究也揭示了偶像如何通过积极的方式激励年轻一代发挥重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
VALUE RECONSTRUCTION OF LINGNAN TRADITIONAL VILLAGE CULTURE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PHILOSOPHICAL SPECULATION 哲学思辨视野下的岭南传统村落文化价值重构
Pub Date : 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.01.2022.28.30
Futian Liang
It is the source and foundation of lingnan traditional culture to reconstruct the cultural value of lingnan traditional villages, reflect the changes and development of Lingnan region, and truly record the agricultural ecology, architectural heritage and folk art of lingnan traditional villages. It is a key step to revitalize lingnan rural culture. Influenced by globalization, the traditional village culture in Lingnan is faced with the problems of otherization and homogenization. In order to fundamentally solve the problem, this article from the perspective of philosophical speculations of authentic, new and practical three levels to explore the value of lingnan traditional village culture reconstruction, more deeply, to grasp the essence of lingnan traditional village culture development, to protect the cultural original features, innovation activation folk crafts and building community, regional culture of lingnan traditional village culture unique charm.
重构岭南传统村落的文化价值,反映岭南地域的变迁与发展,真实记录岭南传统村落的农业生态、建筑遗产和民间艺术,是岭南传统文化的源泉和基础。这是振兴岭南乡村文化的关键一步。在全球化的影响下,岭南传统村落文化面临着他者化和同质化的问题。为了从根本上解决这一问题,本文从哲学思辨的角度,从本真、新、实三个层面来探讨岭南传统村落文化重建的价值,更深入地把握岭南传统村落文化发展的本质,以保护文化原有特色,创新活化民间工艺,打造社区、地域文化的岭南传统村落文化的独特魅力。
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引用次数: 0
GENDER EQUALITY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF JURISPRUDENCE 法学视野中的性别平等
Pub Date : 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.01.2022.08.12
Nagulan Selva Rajan, Vanusya Joothymani, N. Althabhawi
Recently, in the 2021 Global Gender Gap report which identifies the gap between women and men across four sub-indices: economic participation and opportunity, educational attainment, health and survival, and political empowerment, Malaysia ranked 112 out of 156 countries. Therefore, recognising the significant role of women, Malaysia is committed in achieving gender equality and promoting the rights of women and girls. This paper deals with the socioeconomic status of Malaysian women. It provides an analysis of the views of jurists regarding gender equality and recent trends of the female labour force participation, the areas where the female labour force is concentrated at present, and gender differentials in many ways, and it makes recommendations to improve women’s status. The Paper focuses on the need to enhance more opportunities for Malaysian women as gender equality is not only a basic human right but is also critical in accelerating progress on sustainable development.
最近,在《2021年全球性别差距报告》中,马来西亚在156个国家中排名112位,该报告确定了男女之间在经济参与和机会、受教育程度、健康和生存以及政治赋权四个分指数上的差距。因此,马来西亚认识到妇女的重要作用,致力于实现性别平等和促进妇女和女孩的权利。本文论述了马来西亚妇女的社会经济地位。它分析了法学家对两性平等和妇女劳动力参与的最近趋势、目前妇女劳动力集中的领域和许多方面的性别差别的看法,并提出了提高妇女地位的建议。该文件的重点是需要为马来西亚妇女增加更多的机会,因为性别平等不仅是一项基本人权,而且对加速可持续发展的进展也至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
THE ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO HERITAGE LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE — A SURVEY ON LANGUAGE SITUATION OF STUDENTS IN BLCU 遗产语言维护的因素分析——对北京大学学生语言状况的调查
Pub Date : 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.01.2022.21.27
Zixuan Ma
In China, for most researchers, there is a discrepancy between promoting Mandarin and conserving heritage language. The study, by using survey scales and interview and data collected from randomly selected 40 participants, addresses the question what are the factors contributing to dialect maintenance of students on the individual, familial, school and community level. It was concluded that there is a series of factors that correlate with students’ dialect use and maintenance from internal and external point of view, which considers four different levels: Individual, family, school and community. Future research will extend to the experiment to testify the opinion of this paper.
在中国,对大多数研究人员来说,推广普通话和保护传统语言之间存在差异。本研究采用问卷调查法和访谈法,从个人、家庭、学校和社区四个层面探讨了影响学生方言保持的因素。结果表明,影响学生方言使用与维持的因素有内部因素和外部因素,包括个人、家庭、学校和社区四个层面。未来的研究将扩展到实验来验证本文的观点。
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引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF LOTTERY INCENTIVE ON RESPONSE RATE AND DATA QUALITY: EVIDENCE FROM ORGANIC FOOD CONSUMPTION SURVEY OF CONVENTIONAL SHOPPERS 彩票激励对回答率和数据质量的影响:来自传统消费者有机食品消费调查的证据
Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.02.2021.68.74
S. Islam
Incentives of different forms and at different stages are used for motivating people to participate in human subject research. Although it is widely accepted that incentives, in general, play a positive role in increasing participation rate and are widely used, there are exceptions that they may not increase response rate and may even contaminate the quality of data resulting in poor research findings. This study examines the impact of pre- and post-disclosed committed lottery incentives on response rate and data quality in a face-to-face survey of conventional consumers for organic food consumption. A survey was conducted at the premises of four conventional grocery stores in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Half of the randomly approached and agreed upon respondents were disclosed the lottery incentives at the beginning, and the rest half were told at the end. Data quality was measured using three indicators – edit occurrences, imputation occurrences, and proportion of incomplete answers. Our study finds little difference in response rate between pre- and post-disclosed committed lottery payments. However, the useability of incomplete questionnaires among post-disclosed lottery was significantly higher than those of pre-disclosed. Our study also shows that people with likings of organic food and buying organic food more frequently are likely to offer a better quality of information.
不同形式和不同阶段的激励被用于激励人们参与人体受试者研究。虽然人们普遍认为,激励措施总体上对提高参与率有积极作用,并被广泛使用,但也有例外,即激励措施可能不会提高响应率,甚至可能污染数据质量,导致研究结果不佳。本研究考察了在传统消费者面对面调查有机食品消费承诺彩票激励前和披露后对回答率和数据质量的影响。一项调查是在加拿大艾伯塔省埃德蒙顿的四家传统杂货店进行的。在随机接近并同意的受访者中,有一半在开始时被告知彩票奖励,另一半在结束时被告知。数据质量是用三个指标来衡量的——编辑率、归算率和不完整答案的比例。我们的研究发现,在披露承诺的彩票付款之前和之后,反应率几乎没有差异。然而,在彩票披露后,不完整问卷的可用性显著高于披露前。我们的研究还表明,喜欢有机食品并经常购买有机食品的人可能会提供更高质量的信息。
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引用次数: 0
THE POSSIBILITY OF INTEGRATING APPRAISAL THEORY AND PROXIMIZATION THEORY --- AN EXAMPLE OF THE ECONOMIST ON CHINA’S 100TH PARTY ANNIVERSARY 评价理论与近因理论融合的可能性——以中国建党100周年经济学家为例
Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.02.2021.63.67
J. Du
This paper reviews the past studies related to appraisal theory and proximization theory. This paper discusses the rationality of integrating appraisal theory and proximization theory from four aspects, that is, value orientation, epistemological basis, analysis of meaning, complementarity. The author argues that the two theories can complement each other and try to establish an analytical framework to point out the possibility for uniting two theories. At the same time, the analysis of the diachronic and synchronic social and cultural contexts from the historical discourse analysis is added to promote the historical gravitas of this study. At last, the author takes the American media’s coverage of China’s 100th anniversary of the Party as an example and conduct a specific analysis, with a view to providing a new attempt for the integration, innovation and development of linguistics under the new liberal arts perspective.
本文对评价理论和近因理论的相关研究进行了综述。本文从价值取向、认识论基础、意义分析、互补性四个方面论述了评价理论与近因理论相结合的合理性。笔者认为这两种理论可以相互补充,并试图建立一个分析框架,以指出两种理论结合的可能性。同时,从历史话语分析中加入历时性和共时性的社会文化语境分析,提升本研究的历史严肃性。最后,笔者以美国媒体对中国建党100周年的报道为例进行具体分析,以期为新文科视角下语言学的整合、创新和发展提供新的尝试。
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引用次数: 0
VALIDATION OF THE FACTOR STRUCTURE OF THE HINDI VERSION OF RESILIENCE SCALE OF ADOLESCENTS IN THE INDIAN CONTEXT 印度情境下印度语版青少年心理弹性量表因素结构的验证
Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.02.2021.43.47
Shweta Singh, A. P. Singh
The present study was designed to adapt a Resilience Scale, which examines the resilience level in adolescents of India’s Hindi speaking states. In the present study, 14 items from the Resilience Scale–R25, developed by Wagnild and Young (1993), were adapted in Hindi language in the Indian context. A total 1000 adolescent students from different Hindi speaking states of India responded to the R14 scale. To test the factorial structure of the R14, an Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were performed, and the internal consistency of the scale was studied. The results supported scale multidimensionality. The obtained Cronbach’s alpha revealed good internal consistency with a value of .78. Based on the psychometric properties, it is concluded that R14 is a reliable measure to assess the resilience of the adolescents of Hindi speaking states of India.
本研究采用弹性量表,对印度印地语国家青少年的弹性水平进行了研究。在本研究中,Wagnild和Young(1993)开发的弹性量表r25中的14个项目在印度语境中被改编成印地语。共有1000名来自印度不同印地语邦的青少年学生参与了R14量表。为了检验R14的因子结构,我们进行了探索性因子分析(EFA)和验证性因子分析(CFA),并研究了量表的内部一致性。结果支持尺度的多维性。得到的Cronbach’s alpha值为0.78,具有良好的内部一致性。基于心理测量学特征,R14是评估印度印地语邦青少年心理弹性的可靠指标。
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引用次数: 0
A FEMINIST READING OF UNCLE TOM’S CABIN 汤姆叔叔小屋的女权主义解读
Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.02.2021.48.51
Zhai Junli
Published in 1852, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, or Life Among the Lowly, introduces the world to the tribulations of the enslaved African Americans. While as a woman writer, Harriet Beecher Stowe also pays close attention to female power and consciousness apart from the abolitionism in her work. Through the analysis of women’s domesticity and women’s strength in Uncle Tom’s Cabin, this paper attempts to fathom into Stowe’s feminist ideas manifested in this book, therefore colors the understanding of this literary canon.
出版于1852年的《汤姆叔叔的小屋》向世人介绍了被奴役的非裔美国人的苦难。而作为一名女作家,哈丽特·比彻·斯托除了作品中的废奴主义外,还十分关注女性的权力和意识。本文通过对《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中女性的家庭生活和女性的力量的分析,试图深入了解斯托在这本书中所体现的女权主义思想,从而为对这部文学经典的理解增添色彩。
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引用次数: 0
TO INTERPRET HAMLET AS AN EVERLASTING ROLE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF “RESONANCE” AND “WONDER” 从“共鸣”与“奇迹”的角度解读哈姆雷特的永恒角色
Pub Date : 2021-01-04 DOI: 10.26480/ccsj.01.2021.32.36
Sifan Gao
The studies on the play Hamlet has been numerous since the play occupies a most special and important place in all Shakespeare’s plays. The focuses of all these studies can be divided into the analysis on the theme, personalities of male and female characters, the reason of the tragedy and so on. In this essay, many evidences and interpretations will be provided to illustrate Hamlet as a “Wonder” in this play. The word “Wonder” is first put forward by Stephen Greenblatt in his essay titled, “Resonance and Wonder”. This article will mainly focus on the interpretation of the wonders in Hamlet’s lines addressed to these three male characters, Claudius the King, Polonius, Hamlet’s only trusted friend Horatio and his school fellows Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. All those wonders will be divided into three categories, the discussion on dualism, individualism and the disorder of the time, which as a whole will present Hamlet as a role leading reader to wonder and to resonate. The last part will serve as a conclusion of the above and try to provide a deeper understanding of the reason causing this tragedy.
由于《哈姆雷特》在莎士比亚的所有戏剧中占有最特殊和最重要的地位,因此对这部戏剧的研究一直很多。这些研究的重点可以分为对主题的分析、对男女人物性格的分析、对悲剧原因的分析等。在本文中,将提供许多证据和解释来说明哈姆雷特在这部戏剧中的“奇迹”。“奇迹”这个词最早是由Stephen Greenblatt在他的论文《共鸣与奇迹》中提出的。本文将主要探讨哈姆雷特对克劳迪斯国王、波洛尼尔斯、哈姆雷特唯一信任的朋友荷瑞修以及他的同学罗森克兰茨和吉尔登斯顿这三个男性角色的台词中所蕴含的奇妙之处。所有这些奇迹将被分为三个类别,对二元论、个人主义和时代混乱的讨论,作为一个整体,哈姆雷特将作为一个角色引导读者好奇和共鸣。最后一部分将作为上述的总结,并试图提供一个更深入的了解造成这一悲剧的原因。
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引用次数: 0
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Cultural Communication and Socialization Journal
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